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Perkembangan LGBT (Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender) sebagai Ancaman Keamanan Global: Studi Kasus Swedia Adillah, Ghina Nidaul; Rimapradesi, Yulia
Social Science Research Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Inovasi Saintific Review - Center of Policy Innovation and Social Politics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.1234/ssrj.v1i1.11

Abstract

This research discusses LGBT developments that can become a threat to global security with Sweden as a case study. The existence of LGBT communities is considered to be legal in some countries, but there are also countries that violently oppose the existence of these communities. This opposition happens because the existence of LGBT groups is considered to be a new threat in the future and can affect global security. The development of LGBT groups in the world is very influential in various aspects, so therefore this research uses two concepts, such as human security concepts that focus on aspects of personal security and healthy security and the concept of transnationalism movements, while the research method used is an explanatory qualitative method by retrieving data from books, scientific journals, articles and websites. Human security is the protection from various aspects that threaten human existence, including military aspects, global warming, terrorism, malnutrition, disease, and more. Meanwhile, the transnationalism movement is an effort to promote or express rejection of a new change that is happening across countries. The outcome of this study explains that the existence of same-sex sexual activity groups has become a new threat to global security because their existence threatens various aspects of human security such as personal, community, health, and environmental security.
Tax System Problems as a Cause of Sustainable Poverty in Japan: an Analysis of the Tax System in an Islamic View Latief, Mohamad; Rimapradesi, Yulia; Cahyani, Mustika; Nurcahyani, Ratna Alfina
JES (Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Islam Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/jes.v9i1.700

Abstract

Japan is one of the developed countries in East Asia. It can be seen from advances in technology, education and a high level of discipline. However, poverty has hit this country due to problems with the tax system and the increase in elderly people. The research methodology used in this research is a descriptive qualitative research method. This article aims to provide a solution to the problem of poverty that occurs in Japan through the implementation of a zakat system based on the Koran and Sunnah. The urgency of this research is to offer or propose a solution to the problem of poverty for the Japanese embassy. The results of this research show that persistent poverty in Japan can be eradicated by implementing a taxation system based on the concept of zakat nishab, so that tax payments do not burden those who pay zakat and there is no excess payment to avoid embezzlement of funds by greedy individuals.
COMPARISON OF THE IMPACT OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE CAPITALIST ECONOMIC SYSTEM ON COMMUNITY WELFARE BY THE UNITED STATES AND CHINA Rimapradesi, Yulia; Putri, Mia Utami; Noveri, Aurelia Putri
Dinamika Global : Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional Vol 8 No 2 (2023): Dinamika Global : Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Ahmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36859/jdg.v8i2.1860

Abstract

Capitalist economics is an ideology introduced by Adam Smith as an economic system controlled by the private sector and the government does not play too much of a role in trading activities. However, if we look at the bad impact of the Capitalist economic system, there is a social gap between rich and poor people. Because in this system the private sector has the right to seek maximum profits in any way and has the right to increase its business. while ordinary workers can only work and receive wages from the rich, so that the rich get richer and the poor get poorer. So this research will discuss the impact of the implementation of the capitalist economic system on the welfare of society in the United States and China, and whether the progress of these two countries can improve the prosperity of their society. This research uses a qualitative method based on existing literature and information discussing the case. The results of this research are that the United States and China as developed countries and dominate international markets cannot avoid cases of social inequality among their communities. The intensity of the phenomenon of inequality of opinion and even gender continues to narrow, facilities such as education and health in cities and villages are very different, many children in villages experience delays in receiving education compared to children who live in urban areas.
Strategi Keamanan Nasional Amerika Serikat Melalui Integrasi Joint All-Domain Command and Control (JADC2) Amarita Naida; Septiyanti, Ribi; Priskila, Winanda; Rimapradesi, Yulia
Social Science Research Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Inovasi Saintific Review - Center of Policy Innovation and Social Politics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.1234/ssrj.v2i3.39

Abstract

Perubahan lanskap keamanan global yang ditandai dengan persaingan kekuatan besar dan perkembangan teknologi militer mutakhir mendorong transformasi pertahanan Amerika Serikat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis realisasi strategi keamanan nasional Amerika Serikat melalui integrasi JADC2 serta mengkajinya dalam perspektif teori keamanan nasional. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif-deskriptif dengan metode studi kepustakaan. Data dikumpulkan dari dokumen primer, sumber sekunder, dan sumber pendukung, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis isi untuk mengidentifikasi pola hubungan antara JADC2 dan strategi keamanan nasional AS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa JADC2 berfungsi sebagai instrumen strategis utama untuk mencapai dominasi informasi dan mempercepat siklus pengambilan keputusan militer di semua domain. Integrasi ini merepresentasikan evolusi konsep keamanan nasional multidimensi, namun implementasinya menghadapi tantangan dalam aspek interoperabilitas teknis, keamanan siber, dan konsistensi kebijakan. Simpulannya, JADC2 merupakan transformasi paradigma strategi keamanan nasional AS menuju dominasi berbasis jaringan dan informasi.
Strategic Pragmatist Analysis of Saudi Arabia and the UAE through Diplomatic Normalization with Israel Ismah, Ainul; Gunawan, Jesha Yemima; Winarno, Monica Indah; Rimapradesi, Yulia
Social Science Research Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Inovasi Saintific Review - Center of Policy Innovation and Social Politics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.1234/ssrj.v2i3.43

Abstract

This research employs a qualitative approach with a comparative case study method as a means to analyze the forms of pragmatic foreign policy strategies of Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) in their processes of diplomatic normalization with Israel. According to Yin (Yin, 2018), the comparative case study method is suitable for understanding contemporary phenomena within real-life contexts and allows for an in-depth analysis of the strategic differences between actors. Data were collected through literature studies, including official policy documents, diplomatic statements, the Abraham Accords (2020), reports from international organizations, academic journals, and credible media articles. This research utilizes FPA (Foreign Policy Analysis) (Hudson, 2005) and content analysis methods to identify strategic motives, political narratives, and national interests in the process of diplomatic normalization. Furthermore, thematic comparison techniques are employed to assess the similarities and differences in the patterns of Saudi and UAE pragmatism, particularly in terms of economic, security, geopolitical, and domestic dynamics. Data validity is strengthened through source triangulation and cross-verification between primary data (such as official documents) and secondary data from academic literature and expert analyses.
Krisis Energi Eropa Pasca-PerangRusia–Ukraina: Analisis StrategiKetahanan Energi Uni Eropa setiawan, M.osama Ergi; safira, Kezya Putri; Herman, aliyyah early cecilia; Rimapradesi, Yulia
Jurnal Keamanan Nasional Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL KEAMANAN NASIONAL VOL 11 NO. 2 TAHUN 2025
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Keamanan Nasional (Puskamnas) Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31599/

Abstract

The escalation of the Russia–Ukraine conflict in February 2022 catalyzed a profound energy crisis across Europe, exposing the structural vulnerabilities of the European Union (EU) resulting from its acute dependency on Russian fossil fuel imports. According to data from the European Commission and the International Energy Agency (IEA), Russia supplied approximately 40% of the EU’s natural gas prior to the conflict—a condition that fundamentally destabilized regional energy security and economic stability. This study analyzes the EU’s strategic responses to the crisis and evaluates the efficacy of these policies in mitigating energy reliance on Russia. Employing a qualitative descriptive-analytical framework, the research synthesizes secondary data from international institutional reports and academic literature on energy geopolitics. The findings demonstrate that through supply diversification, the acceleration of the renewable energy transition, enhanced energy efficiency, and strengthened regional solidarity—specifically via the REPowerEU initiative and the Green Deal Industrial Plan—the EU successfully reduced its dependence on Russian energy to below 10% during the 2022–2023 period. Oil imports from Russia also dropped from 27% to 6%, while coal imports fell to zero. These results indicate that the energy crisis served as a critical driver for regional policy transformation, notwithstanding persistent challenges such as high transition costs and disparate adaptation capacities among member states.
Migrasi Iklim dan Keamanan Manusia: Tantangan Kebijakan untuk ASEAN dan Implikasi bagi Indonesia Rimapradesi, Yulia
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): JHII Desember 2025
Publisher : Lampung Center for Global Studies (LCGS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jhii.v7i1.99

Abstract

This study analyzes the interlinkages between climate change, human migration, and human security in Southeast Asia, focusing on ASEAN’s policy challenges and their implications for Indonesia. Using a qualitative approach through literature review, this research highlights climate-induced migration as a consequence of natural disasters, environmental degradation, and sea-level rise that threaten the dimensions of freedom from fear and freedom from want UNDPin 1994. Cases such as the Mekong Delta floods in Vietnam, typhoons in the Philippines, and forest fires in Indonesia demonstrate that climate migration has become a tangible human security issue. However, limited institutional capacity, economic disparities, and ASEAN’s non-interference principle hinder collective responses to this challenge. In Indonesia, climate adaptation policies have yet to fully integrate migration and human security considerations. This study recommends a reorientation of policy toward inclusive human security governance and the establishment of an ASEAN Framework on Climate Mobility to strengthen regional collaboration in addressing climate-induced migration in the future.
Is the temporary relocation of Gaza residents a solution?: Analysis of Indonesia's Humanitarian Diplomacy Towards the Israel-Palestina Conflict Yunazwardi, Muhammad Iqbal; Syuryansyah; Rimapradesi, Yulia
Indonesian Journal of Social Science Research Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Social Science Research (IJSSR)
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/ijssr.06.01.18

Abstract

The humanitarian crisis in Gaza, Palestine, has forced international actors to take a stand to promote humanitarian diplomacy, including Indonesia. During Prabowo Subianto’s administration, Indonesia interacted with other countries to formulate humanitarian policies to help the people of Gaza, one of which was the option of temporarily relocating the people of Gaza. This study attempts to rationalise the decision to relocate Gazans temporarily by using Larry Minear and Hazel Smith’s humanitarian diplomacy framework through three approaches: oxymoron, common sense, and a necessary evil. In addition, this study uses a literature review and analysis of news reports and speeches from official statements by the Indonesian government. The results indicate that this decision is controversial. The relocation policy contradicts two aspects: the mandate of the Indonesian Constitution and the desire of the Palestinian people to remain on the land where they have been fighting to defend their rights. However, within the framework of humanitarian diplomacy, the temporary relocation response is a pragmatic foreign policy decision by Indonesia that could be beneficial in advancing humanitarian diplomacy. With the logic of a two-state solution, Indonesia is following the steps of several Western countries and countries in the Middle East to open up adequate space for negotiation, one of which is by recognising Israel as a sovereign state when Palestine is recognised as independent. This policy also positively impacts more open access to aid, which can be effectively distributed directly to war victims. This article concludes that the humanitarian agenda has limited effects because political factors influence the continuity of humanitarian diplomacy in a crisis-affected region.
The Transformation of Regional Government Policies in Maintaining Economic and Health Stability in the New Normal Era Yulia Rimapradesi; Siti Fajrina
Journal of Contemporary Governance and Public Policy Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): (October 2021)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Kontemporer, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (820.055 KB) | DOI: 10.46507/jcgpp.v2i2.46

Abstract

It has been more than one year that the Covid-19 pandemic has hit Indonesia. In the face of this pandemic, governments from the national and district levels have responded with policies that limit social activities, resulting in decreased mobility in the community to prevent the transmission of Covid-19. This ultimately has an impact on economic growth. In addition, policies in the health sector are also the main thing, starting from the handling of Covid19 patients at the beginning of the pandemic to the provision of vaccines in the New Normal era. The focus of this writing will look at the transformation of local government policies in the New Normal era of two districts in Indonesia, namely South Bengkulu (Bengkulu) and Pidie (Aceh) to maintain economic stability and health in their regions. By using a policy implementation approach and qualitative descriptive analysis methods, this article aims to understand how local government policies transform in the pandemic era. This study concludes that the policy transformation of the local government of Bengkulu Selatan and Pidie districts in maintaining economic stability and the district generally follows the rules from the central government, but is adjusted to the situation and conditions of the district, such as the Covid-19 transmission rate and the budget owned by each region respectively.
Enhancing Bilateral Ties: Analyzing the Multidimensional Cooperation between Indonesia and South Korea under the NSP Plus Framework Wijaya, Bagaskara Sagita; Rimapradesi, Yulia; Awalia, Hunna Khawaiga; Mubarok, Sofi
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jhi.v13i2.18021

Abstract

The New Southern Policy (NSP) Plus, an initiative by South Korea to deepen its ties with the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), presents a unique opportunity for enhanced bilateral cooperation and development, particularly with Indonesia. This research delves into the dynamics and potential of this intensified partnership, focusing on its implications for domestic and international economic and social empowerment. This study is anchored in the neoliberal institutional theory with the Keynesianism perspective within international relations, offering a nuanced perspective on international cooperation’s mechanisms and multidimensional outcomes. Employing a qualitative research method and descriptive analysis, this study examined the complementary aspects of Indonesia and South Korea’s economies and how these synergies can elevate the NSP Plus initiative from a bilateral framework to a more expansive model of international cooperation. This research posits that the mutual benefits derived from this partnership are pivotal in fostering closer ties and can potentially be replicated in other areas of international collaboration. A significant aspect of this study is the exploration of the government’s role as a policy facilitator and the active involvement of the private sector and broader community in these cooperative efforts. This multi-stakeholder approach is critical in understanding the dynamics of international cooperation and its impact on societal elements. Furthermore, this research applied the Keynesianism concept of the five-multiplier effect on economic growth to analyze how the NSP Plus policy can bolster domestic development cycles. It includes job creation, market expansion, and investment market growth, all facilitated by the private sector’s engagement. The study aims to comprehensively understand the NSP Plus initiative’s potential in strengthening Indonesia-South Korea relations and its broader implications for regional economic development and international cooperation.