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All Journal Al-Risalah : Jurnal Imu Syariah dan Hukum FITRAH:Jurnal Kajian Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman SAMARAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Al-'Adl KACANEGARA Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat TAHKIM El-Usrah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Media Syari'ah: Wahana Kajian Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial Al-Manhaj: Journal of Indonesian Islamic Family Law Al-Qadha: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan Al-Syakhshiyyah : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam dan Kemanusiaan Mazahibuna: Jurnal Perbandingan Mazhab Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Rausyan Fikr: Jurnal Ilmu Studi Ushuluddin dan Filsafat Al-Mujtahid: Journal of Islamic Family Law Indonesian Journal of Shariah and Justice DIKTUM: JURNAL SYARIAH DAN HUKUM Global Education Journal Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry Majapahit Journal of Islamic Finance dan Management Majapahit Journal of Islamic Finance dan Management Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Parewa Saraq: Journal of Islamic Law and Fatwa Review
Harwis Alimuddin
Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ternate, Indonesia.
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Peran Perempuan Dalam Perdagangan Tradisional Tinjauan Hukum Keluarga Islam Terhadap Pedagang Perempuan Di Pasar Gamalama Ternate Nurhasa, Edi Jain; Alimuddin, Harwis
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 11 No 10.A (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

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Abstract

Women play a significant role in traditional trade, including at the Gamalama Market in Ternate. They not only contribute to the family economy but also play a role in maintaining the sustainability of traditional markets. From the perspective of Islamic Family Law, women are allowed to work and trade as long as they fulfill their family obligations and uphold the values of Sharia. Women have a strategic role in supporting the family economy while facing various social and legal challenges. This research aims to analyze the role of women in traditional trade at the Gamalama Market through the lens of Islamic Family Law. The research method used is a qualitative approach with data collection techniques including observation, interviews, and literature studies. The results of the study indicate that although Islam provides freedom for women to trade, they face various challenges, such as the dual burden of family responsibilities and a lack of adequate legal protection. Women traders make significant contributions to meeting family needs and strengthening the community's economy, which aligns with the principles of justice and equality in Islamic Family Law. With this study, it is hoped to provide insights for the government and policymakers in formulating policies that better support women's roles in traditional trade. Additionally, this research also contributes to enriching the literature on the role of women in Islamic economics and Islamic Family Law.
Mengelola keuangan pribadi dan keluarga sebagai sarana dalam menentukan kelayakan berzakat (edukasi keuangan dan zakat di Masyarakat Sulamadaha) Ridwan, Muhammad; Hajar, Hasbullah; Harwis, Harwis; Torano, Abidil Haq M.
KACANEGARA Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Vol 7, No 2 (2024): Mei
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Dirgantara Adisutjipto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28989/kacanegara.v7i2.1998

Abstract

Salah satu pilar utama dalam Islam yang harus ditaati oleh setiap Muslim adalah kewajiban zakat, yang merupakan salah satu dari lima rukun Islam. Kewajiban ini memainkan peran menjaga keseimbangan sosial, pembangunan sosio-ekonomi, mendukung yang kurang mampu, dan menguatkan ikatan komunitas dalam masyarakat Muslim. Salah satu penyebab menjauhkan diri dari zakat terletak pada kesulitan menentukan kelayakan zakat. Hal ini dapat disebabkan oleh kurangnya pemahaman dan pengetahuan dalam pengelolaan keuangan, khususnya terkait besaran penghasilan. Sehingga, tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat untuk memberikan pelatihan dan pemahaman tentang pengelolaan keuangan, serta kelayakan zakat. Metode yang dilakukan adalah Participatory Action Research. Hasil dari proses kegiatan yang terlaksana, adanya peningkatan keterampilan dan pemahaman pengelolaan keuangan, mengimplementasikan pencatatan keuangan menggunakan aplikasi Google Drive dengan menggunakan Google Spreadsheet. Implementasi pengelolaan keuangan, berdampak pada kemampuan untuk menentukan apakah penghasilan yang telah melewati satu tahun hijriyah memenuhi syarat untuk membayar zakat, serta dapat menghitung besaran zakat yang harus dibayarkan.
MEMBANGUN RUMAH TANGGA HARMONIS TANPA DOMINASI: SOSIALISASI PERAN SUAMI ISTRI SEBAGAI MITRA SETARA DI MASYARAKAT MUSLIM SOFIFI Harwis, Harwis; Fatum Abubakar; Nur Amal Yusuf; Aisa Saifuddin; Naila Assagaf; Musa Waraiya
J-ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

Ketidaksetaraan relasi suami-istri masih menjadi problem sosial yang menonjol pada masyarakat Muslim di Sofifi. Budaya patriarki yang telah mengakar memengaruhi pola relasi dalam keluarga, mulai dari pembagian peran, pengambilan keputusan, hingga legitimasi terhadap praktik kekerasan rumah tangga. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat tentang nilai kesetaraan dan kemitraan suami-istri berdasarkan perspektif Islam, serta mendorong terciptanya keluarga harmonis tanpa dominasi. Metode yang digunakan meliputi penyuluhan, Focus Group Discussion (FGD), simulasi komunikasi efektif, dan evaluasi melalui angket. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat memiliki pengetahuan terbatas mengenai konsep musyārakah (kemitraan) dalam rumah tangga Islam dan cenderung menafsirkan konsep qiwāmah secara literal. Setelah kegiatan, pemahaman peserta meningkat terkait fungsi kepemimpinan suami yang bersifat tanggung jawab moral, bukan superioritas; pentingnya dialog, kesalingan, dan pembagian peran proporsional; serta bahaya dominasi dalam keluarga. Program PKM ini berdampak positif dalam memperkuat kesadaran masyarakat Sofifi untuk membangun rumah tangga yang lebih egaliter, harmonis, dan sesuai nilai maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah.
A Review of Sharia Economic Law on the Fish Price Determination Mechanism Between Fishermen and Suppliers Untung, Ahmad; Umasugi, Nirwan; Marasabessy, Zainal Abidin; Wajo, Abd. Rauf; Jasmin, Jasmin; Ahmad, Samlan; Harwis, Harwis
Global Education Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Global Education Journal (GEJ)
Publisher : Civiliza Publishing, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59525/gej.v3i1.588

Abstract

A Review of Sharia Economic Law on the Fish Pricing Mechanism between Fishermen and Suppliers at the Independent Tuna Fishermen's Cooperative in Jikotamo Village. This study aims to analyze the fish pricing mechanism between fishermen and suppliers in Jikotamo Village and review these practices from the perspective of Sharia economic law. The research method uses a qualitative approach with a focus on the Independent Tuna Fishermen's Cooperative in Jikotamo Village, South Halmahera Regency. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and field observations, then analyzed using Sharia economic principles related to justice, transparency, and the prohibition of riba and gharar practices. The results show that the market structure is uncompetitive with dominant suppliers determining prices unilaterally. This imbalance results in a disproportionate distribution of added value, with fishermen receiving a relatively small share of the total added value. From the perspective of Sharia economic law, the fisheries supply chain has met the requirements for transaction validity (sahih) in muamalah fiqh, but needs improvement in information transparency, fair distribution of profits, and resource efficiency. The study recommends implementing a transparent pricing information system, strengthening the capacity of fishing cooperatives, subsidizing production inputs, and establishing direct partnerships with companies.
The Urgency of Fiqh Rules Regarding Differences in Eid al-Adha Determination in Indonesia Alimuddin, Harwis; Anwar, Khairil
Mazahibuna: Jurnal Perbandingan Mazhab VOLUME 4 ISSUE 2, DECEMBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/mh.vi.30132

Abstract

Variations in Eid al-Adha determination is due to the differences in ascertaining the beginning of the Islamic month of Zulhijjah. Furthermore, the discrepancies in establishing the beginning of the Zulhijjah month are due to differences in maţla, which is the location where the new moon appears, as well as variations in the reckoning and ru'yah methods. A qualitative method was used for evaluating, characterizing, and exposing its findings. The method of data collection was literature review, which aims to investigate the origins of differences and discover a compromise solution to decrease or eradicate these variations, or at least to comprehend those that cannot be eliminated. The results showed variations in the location from which the new moon is viewed as well as the methodologies used lead to differences in establishing the beginning of the Zulhijjah month. This leads to differences in the schedule of holidays. Therefore, determining the beginning of the Zulhijjah month needs to be carried out by the leader of the jurisdiction or legal area. There are also disparities in holiday determination due to differences in jurisdictions which cannot be avoided. Hence, the government's decision of one jurisdictional area can remove discrepancies in its territory ḥukm al-ḥākim yarfa'u al-khilāf.
PEMENUHAN HAK DAN KEWAJIBAN PASANGAN SUAMI ISTRI LONG DISTANCE MARRIAGE (LDM) DI KELURAHAN TAKOME: SUATU TINJAUAN KOMPILASI HUKUM ISLAM Indriyani Amir; Fatum Abubakar; Harwis Alimudin
TAHKIM Vol. 22 No. 1 (2026): TAHKIM
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the practice of Long Distance Marriage (LDM) and the fulfillment of spousal rights and obligations in Takome Village, Ternate City, from the perspective of the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI). The research uses a qualitative approach with an empirical-juridical research type, which combines the normative study of Islamic law with the social realities experienced by LDM couples. Data was obtained thru in-depth interviews, observation, and document study of eight married couples undergoing LDM, with the main background being economic factors. The research findings indicate that LDM in Takome Village varies in terms of the reasons, duration, and intensity of meetings, with the dominant motives being to earn a living, pay off debts, and build houses. Generally, the fulfillment of spousal rights and obligations is still ongoing, particularly for material support, protection, and communication, although the implementation of emotional support is limited due to distance. From an Islamic perspective, LDM can be justified as long as it is based on mutual agreement and does not disregard the fundamental obligations of husband and wife. This research confirms that the success of LDM is highly dependent on commitment, communication, and shared responsibility in maintaining household integrity. Keywords: long distance marriage, rights and obligations of husband and wife, islamic law compilation
Traffic Accidents and Their Implications on the Balance of Family Rights and Obligations from the Perspective of Maqashid Sharia (Case Study of the Pulau Taliabu Police Department) Edi Jain Nurhasa; Jubair Situmorang; Harwis Alimuddin
Majapahit Journal of Islamic Finance and Management Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Islamic Finance and Management
Publisher : Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/mjifm.v5i4.529

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of traffic violations, particularly red light violations, on the balance of rights and responsibilities within the family from the perspective of maqashid syariah. The research was conducted in Pulau Taliabu Regency using a descriptive qualitative approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with victims’ families, traffic officers, and community leaders, as well as documentation from related institutions. The findings reveal that traffic violations have serious implications for family life, especially when the victim is the head of the household or primary breadwinner. These impacts include economic disruption, changes in household roles, and psychological stress on family members. In the maqashid syariah perspective, such violations indicate neglect of the protection of life (hifz al-nafs), property (hifz al-mal), and lineage (hifz al-nasl). Therefore, addressing traffic violations requires a multidimensional approach: legal enforcement, public education, and the internalization of religious values in traffic behavior.
Traffic Accidents and Their Implications on the Balance of Family Rights and Obligations from the Perspective of Maqashid Sharia (Case Study of the Pulau Taliabu Police Department) Edi Jain Nurhasa; Jubair Situmorang; Harwis Alimuddin
Majapahit Journal of Islamic Finance and Management Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Islamic Finance and Management
Publisher : Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/mjifm.v5i4.529

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of traffic violations, particularly red light violations, on the balance of rights and responsibilities within the family from the perspective of maqashid syariah. The research was conducted in Pulau Taliabu Regency using a descriptive qualitative approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with victims’ families, traffic officers, and community leaders, as well as documentation from related institutions. The findings reveal that traffic violations have serious implications for family life, especially when the victim is the head of the household or primary breadwinner. These impacts include economic disruption, changes in household roles, and psychological stress on family members. In the maqashid syariah perspective, such violations indicate neglect of the protection of life (hifz al-nafs), property (hifz al-mal), and lineage (hifz al-nasl). Therefore, addressing traffic violations requires a multidimensional approach: legal enforcement, public education, and the internalization of religious values in traffic behavior.
Analisis Yuridis Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Korban Kejahatan Siber Dalam Penipuan Jual Beli Online Dengan Modus Segitiga di Kota Makassar Muh. Nurlail Takbir Akbar; H. Alimuddin; H. L. Arumahi; Ahmad Syahird
Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Volume 4 Nomor 2 June - September
Publisher : PT PUSTAKA CENDEKIA GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70292/pchukumsosial.v4i2.498

Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi informasi dan perdagangan elektronik (e-commerce) memberikan kemudahan dalam transaksi jual beli online, namun juga menimbulkan risiko meningkatnya tindak pidana penipuan, salah satunya penipuan dengan modus segitiga (triangle fraud). Modus ini dilakukan dengan memanfaatkan identitas dan informasi barang milik penjual asli untuk menipu pembeli sehingga menimbulkan kerugian materiil. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas perlindungan hukum terhadap korban penipuan jual beli online dengan modus segitiga di Kota Makassar serta menganalisis pertanggungjawaban hukum para pihak yang terlibat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, konseptual, dan kasus. Bahan hukum dianalisis secara kualitatif-deskriptif berdasarkan peraturan perundang-undangan, putusan pengadilan, dan literatur hukum yang relevan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlindungan hukum terhadap korban telah memiliki dasar hukum melalui KUHP, Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen, Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2024 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik, serta peraturan terkait transaksi elektronik. Namun, pelaksanaannya belum sepenuhnya efektif karena masih terdapat kendala dalam pencegahan, pelacakan pelaku, pembuktian elektronik, dan rendahnya literasi digital masyarakat. Pertanggungjawaban hukum dibebankan kepada pelaku sebagai pihak yang melakukan tipu muslihat dan memperoleh keuntungan secara melawan hukum, sedangkan korban berhak memperoleh perlindungan dan pemulihan kerugian, serta penjual asli tidak bertanggung jawab apabila terbukti tidak terlibat dalam tindak pidana.
Co-Authors Abbas , Abdul Haris Abbas, Abdul Haris Abdul Djalal, Marini Abdul Haris Abbas Abdul Rauf Muhammad Amin Abdurrahman, Zulkarnain Abubakar, Achmad Abubakar, Alyasa’ Ahmad Ahmad Ahmad Syahird Ahmad, Samlan Aisa Saifuddin Amir, Indriyani Baharuddin Abdullah, Baharuddin Djalal, Marini Abdul Edi Jain Nurhasa Endang Husen Bangsa Fatum Abubakar Fatum Abubakar Fatum Abubakar H. L. Arumahi Hasbullah Hajar Husain, Muhammad Zakir Husamuddin MZ Indriyani Amir Islamul Haq Jamil, Jamaliah Jasmin, Jasmin Jubair Situmorang Jubair Situmorang Julaiha Husni Khairil Anwar Kurniati Kurniati Kurniati Masri, Rahman Maulidah, Tahani Asri Muh. Nurlail Takbir Akbar Muhammad Fazlurrahman Syarif Muhammad Ridwan Musa Waraiya Naila Assagaf Nur Amal Yusuf Nurhasa, Edi Jain Nursinita Killian Rasna Rasna Sanaba, M.Gadri Situmorang, Jubair Stomer, Alfandi Sucipto Syaifuddin Syatar, Abdul Torano, Abidil Haq M. Umasugi, Nirwan Untung, Ahmad Wajo, Abd. Rauf Yahya, M. Yusuf Zainal Abidin Marasabessy, Zainal Abidin