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Asmalinda, Wita
Jurusan Kebidanan, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Palembang,
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Penyuluhan Pemberian Makanan Tambahan-Pemulihan Pada Ibu Hamil Kurang Energi Kronis di Puskesmas Sako Kota Palembang Rosyati Pastuty; Wilma Wilma; Wita Asmalinda
Madaniya Vol. 3 No. 4 (2022)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Bahasa dan Publikasi Ilmiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53696/27214834.281

Abstract

Kondisi kurang energi kronis pada ibu hamil mempunyai dampak kesehatan terhadap ibu dan janin, yaitu meningkatkan risiko bayi dengan berat lahir rendah, abortus, kelahiran premature dan kematian pada ibu dan bayi baru lahir. Salah satu upaya untuk mengatasi masalah kurang energi kronis pada ibu hamil dengan pemberian makanan tambahan-pemulihan. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman ibu hamil mengenai makanan tambahan-pemulihan bagi ibu hamil kurang energi kronis. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu penyuluhan dan pemutaran video. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini ditujukan kepada ibu hamil kurang energi kronis di Puskesmas Sako Kota Palembang berjumlah 10 orang. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini terbagi menjadi tiga tahap, yaitu 1) tahap persiapan, 2) tahap pelaksanaan kegiatan, 3) tahap evaluasi. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan serta motivasi ibu untuk memanfaatkan makanan lokal sebagai makanan tambahan pemulihan.
DETEKSI DINI KANKER PAYUDARA MENGUNAKAN PEMERIKSAAN PAYUDARA SENDIRI (SADARI) Wita Asmalinda; Jasmi Jasmi; Desy Setiawati; Khusnul Khatimah; Edy Sapada
ABDIKEMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 Juni (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS)
Publisher : PUSAT PENELITIAN DAN PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT, POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENTERIAN KESEHATAN PALEMBANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (663.42 KB) | DOI: 10.36086/j.abdikemas.v4i1.1174

Abstract

Breast cancer prevention efforts with breast self-examination. The type of community service carried out is the Community Partnership Program (PKM) in the form of counseling and simulations to participants regarding BSE examinations. The activity was carried out at the Al-Ikhlas Mosque, Karang Dalo Village, Pagaralam using the lecture method and simulation/demonstration of the BSE examination with 32 participants. This community service activity was carried out for 3 days which was used for training preparation in the form of obtaining a community service permit to the relevant institution, namely RT 002 RW 003 Karang Dalo Village as a land for community service implementation, preparing places, facilities and training tools as well as consumption and meals. afternoon for participants and organizers of training activities. Of the 32 participants, all of them were able to follow the training process until it was finished, namely from 09.30 WIB to 12.00 WIB. It can be concluded that there is an effect of counseling and examination of women of childbearing age regarding breast self-examination
Fetal Reposition Using Ball Throwing Biomechanics and Body Mechanics For Pregnant Women Wita Asmalinda; Nurul Komariah
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (665.12 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i1.1893

Abstract

The risk to the mother and fetus will be increased in the case of a breech presentation than if the fetus is in a cephalic presentation. Intrauterine fetal repositioning is also influenced by physical forces acting on the fetus and uterus. This study aimed to determine the effect of the biomechanics of throwing the ball and body mechanics on the repositioning of the fetus in pregnant women. This type of research is an experimental study of benefit testing, with no comparison group (pre-test and post-test without control group design). This research was conducted in 5 Midwife Independent Practice Places in Palembang City for seven months. The length of treatment is for 14 days. The research sample was 30 third-trimester pregnant women with breech presentation, who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The statistical analysis used in this study is the Mc test. Nemar. There was a significant effect on fetal repositioning before and after treatment with ball-throwing biomechanics and body mechanics with a p-value of 0.0001. It was concluded that the biomechanics of throwing the ball and body mechanics affected the repositioning of the fetus from breech presentation to head presentation. Abstrak: Resiko terhadap ibu dan janin akan mengalami peningkatan pada kasus presentasi bokong dibandingkan jika janin berada pada presentasi kepala. Reposisi janin intra uterin dipengaruhi juga oleh gaya fisik yang bekerja pada janin dan uterus. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh biomekanik teknik lempar bola dan body mekanik terhadap reposisi janin pada ibu hamil. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimental uji manfaat, dengan tanpa kelompok pembanding (pre-test and pos-test without control group design). Penelitian ini dilakukan di 5 Tempat Praktik Mandiri Bidan Kota Palembang selama 7 bulan. Lama perlakuan adalah selama 14 hari. Sampel penelitian adalah 30 ibu hamil trimester tiga dengan presentasi bokong, yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Analisis statistik yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah uji Mc. Nemar. Ada pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap reposisi janin sebelum dan setelah diberikan perlakuan biomekanika lempar bola dan body mekanik dengan nilai P-value sebesar 0.0001. Disimpulkan bahwa Biomekanika lempar bola dan Body mekanik berpengaruh terhadap reposisi janin dari presentasi bokong menjadi presentasi kepala.
Prevalence of Soil Transmitted Helminths in Elementary School Students with Behavioral Risk Factors Sapada, Ibrahim Edy; Asmalinda, Wita
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 5, No 2: December 2020
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (244.769 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v5i2.368

Abstract

The high prevalence of Soil-Transmitted Helminths (STH) infection cases is due to several complementary risk factors, including tropical climate factors which provide ideal conditions for the development of worm eggs, unhealthy living behavior factors including defecation habits, eating habits and wearing bedding. feet, not washing hands, not cutting nails regularly. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between the prevalence of Soil-Transmitted Helminths (STH) infection with behavioral risk factors in school children. This type of research is an analytical epidemiological study in two different areas. The research design used was a cross-sectional study. This research was conducted in Bukit Village and Srikembang Village, Betung District, Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatra for 30 days. The research sample was 252 children. Data analysis showed that the type of STH with the highest prevalence in SDN 1 Bukit was A. lumbricoides, while at SDN 1 Sri Kembang was T. trichiura. It can be concluded that the supporting factors for transmission in the two research locations were the habit of washing hands before eating, the habit of children playing in the garden/field, the habit of cutting nails, the habit of defecating, the habit of wearing footwear while playing/working. It is suggested to do further research with environmental risk factor variables.Abstrak: Tingginya prevalensi kasus infeksi Soil Transmitted Helminths (STH) dikarenakan oleh beberapa faktor resiko yang saling melengkapi, antara lain faktor iklim tropis yang menyediakan kondisi ideal bagi perkembangan telur-telur cacing, faktor perilaku hidup yang kurang sehat meliputi kebiasaan defekasi, cara makan dan pemakaian alas kaki, tidak mencuci tangan, tidak rutin memotong kuku. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui korelasi antara prevalensi infeksi Soil Transmitted Helminths STH dengan faktor resiko perilaku pada anak sekolah. Jenis penelitian ini adalah studi epidemiologi secara analitik di dua daerah yang berbeda. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah potong lintang (cross sectional study).  Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Bukit dan Desa Srikembang Kecamatan Betung Kabupaten Banyuasin Sumatera Selatan selama 30 hari. Sampel penelitian adalah murid SDN sebanyak 252 orang. Analisis data didapatkan Jenis STH dengan prevalensi tertinggi di SDN 1 Bukit adalah A. lumbricoides,  sedangkan di SDN 1 Sri Kembang adalah T. trichiura. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa faktor pendukung transmisi di kedua lokasi penelitian adalah, kebiasaan cuci tangan sebelum makan, kebiasaan anak-anak bermain di kebun/lading, kebiasaan potong kuku, kebiasaan buang air besar, kebiasaan memakai alas kaki saat bermain/bekerja. Disarankan untuk dilakukan penelitian lebih lanjut pada dengan variable faktor resiko lingkungan.
The Effect of Wet Cupping (Hijama) Toward The Changing of Body Immune System in Venous Blood of Healthy Person Asmalinda, Wita; Sapada, Edy
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 3, No 2 (2018): December
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (125.44 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v3i2.121

Abstract

Our bodies have an immune system, composed of cells and tissues that make up the immunity. Immune responce is away that made the body to respond to stimulations from inside or outside the body. Changes in leucocyte and leucocyte differential count indicate a humoral and cellular immune response as a tolerance of homeostatic changes in the body. Wet cupping is a treatment efforts to restore the homeostasis of the immune system. The aim of this research to know the effect of Wet cupping (Hijamah) of body immune system in venous blood of healthy person. This study was an experimental clinical trial without comparison (pretest and posttest without control group design). This research is done at the Clinic Cupping Ibnu Sina Palembang for 21 days. The blood test was conducted at the center for Laboratory of Health (BBLK) South Sumatera region. The sample in this study were some adult women who meet the criteria of inclusion and exclusion. A sample size of 30 people. Measurement parameter had increase of leucocyte and leucocyte differential count. The data obtained in this study were then analyzed statistically using SPSS version 20, which included a homogeneity test sample using Shapiro wilk test, description analysis to know the mean value and standard deviation. There were significantly increased in the number of leucocyte, neutrophil, and monocyte after 8 hours of Wet cupping and there no significant increased of lymphocyte. There was significant reduction of eosinophil after Wet cupping. There was no change of basophil. Wet cupping can grow up the immune system.
Vital Lung Capacity in Active Smokers Edy Sapada; Wita Asmalinda
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i3.2032

Abstract

The prevalence of Indonesian smokers is increasing, the age of smokers is getting younger every day, and the number of cigarettes consumed is increasing. Smoking behavior or habits can have an impact on the emergence of pulmonary ventilation disorders due to irritation and excessive mucus secretion in the bronchi. The study aimed to determine the correlation between age, number of cigarettes, and duration of smoking with the vital capacity value of the lungs of active smokers. This type of research is analytic with a cross-sectional approach. This research was conducted for 30 days at the Ibnu Sina Clinic in Palembang. The sample of this study was active smokers who met the inclusion, and exclusion criteria. The number of samples is 50 respondents. Data analysis used the SPSS version 16 program. Sample characteristic data and measurement results were assessed using the Spearman test. The results of the study found there was a strong correlation between age variables in smoking duration and the vital lung capacity of the respondents. It was concluded that there was a significant correlation between the variables of age, number of cigarettes and duration of smoking with active smokers vital lung capacity values. It is suggested to conduct further research on cytokine variables Abstrak: Prevalensi perokok Indonesia makin meningkat, umur perokok tiap harinya semakin muda, dengan jumlah rokok yang dikonsumsi semakin banyak. Perilaku atau kebiasaan merokok dapat berdampak pada timbulnya gangguan ventilasi paru akibat iritasi dan sekresi mucus yang berlebihan pada bronkus Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengatahui korelasi antara umur, jumlah rokok dan lamanya mengkonsumsi rokok dengan nilai kapasitas vital paru perokok aktif. Jenis penelitian ini bersifat analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan selama 30 hari di Klinik Ibnu Sina Palembang. Sampel penelitian ini adalah perokok aktif yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi. Jumlah sampel sebayak 50 responden. Analisis data mengunakan program SPSS versi 16. Data karakteristik sampel dan hasil pengukuran dinilai mengunakan uji spearman. Hasil penelitian didapatkan ada korelasi yang kuat antara variabel umur dan lama merokok dengan nilai kapasitas vital paru responden. Disimpulkan bahwa umur, jumlah rokok dan lama merokok berpengaruh terhadap nilai kapasitas vital paru perokok aktif. Disarankan untuk melakukan penelitian lebih lanjut pada variabel sitokin.
PENINGKATAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR MAHASISWA MENGGUNAKAN METODE HYPNOMOTIVATION Wita Asmalinda; Edy Sapada; Dian Adhe Bianggo Naue
ABDIKEMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS)
Publisher : PUSAT PENELITIAN DAN PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT, POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENTERIAN KESEHATAN PALEMBANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/j.abdikemas.v5i1.1594

Abstract

Learning motivation is the driving or pulling force that causes a person's behavior towards a certain goal in order to have the will to act in learning. The hypnomotivation method is a learning method in conveying material, by exploring the subconscious, so that students become focused, relaxed and suggestive in accepting the subject matter provided. Alpha condition, it is possible to enter the material presented. The purpose of this activity is to increase student learning motivation during the Covid 19 pandemic using the hypnomotivation method. This community service activity uses training and mentoring methods with the main target being 42 first-level students of the Bachelor of Pharmacy study program. The training activities were carried out for 3 days, consisting of preparation, implementation and evaluation activities. It was concluded that training and mentoring using the hypnomotivation method ran smoothly and successfully and was able to increase student learning motivation.
The Results of Evaluation Online Learning Using Hypnoteaching Method and Self-hypnosis Wita Asmalinda; Yunetra Franciska; Edy Sapada
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (789.831 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i1.1493

Abstract

Hypnoteaching is a method that is attractive, provides comfort, and makes students feel happy when participating in the online learning process. This study aimed to determine the effect of online learning using hypnoteaching and self-hypnosis on the results of student learning evaluation. This type of research is quasi-experimental with a comparison group (post-test only with control group design) for 2 months. The research sample was all students in the Diploma III midwifery program, totaling 87 people. Data analysis was a significant difference in the mean value of learning evaluation results in the treatment group and the control group, it was concluded that the hypnoteaching and self-hypnosis methods were effective in improving student learning evaluation results. It is advisable to conduct research with learning motivation variables and measurement of brain waves.
Burtas Uterus Involution Phantom Development Novianti, Lily; Komariah, Nurul; Asmalinda, Wita
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 15 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v15i1.4317

Abstract

One way to diagnose retained placenta is by palpating the uterus to confirm uterine involution. Midwives must have these competencies. One effort to improve student competency is the availability of complete facilities and infrastructure. Currently, the phantom used does not describe in detail the process of uterine involution according to postpartum physiology. Detailed and detailed phantoms are very expensive. This research aims to develop a burtas (paper pulp) uterus involution phantom. It is a phantom covering several parts: the pelvis, abdomen, uterus, and external genitalia. The research was done in the laboratory of the Midwifery Department, Health Polytechnic, Ministry of Health, Palembang, June-October 2023. Research Subjects were DIII Midwifery Study Program students by purposive sampling in small groups of ten people and large groups of 20 people. This research uses a development research design known as Research and Development (R&D). Research and development aim to develop an existing product that can be tested for feasibility and effectiveness. The stages are potential and problems, data collection, product design, design validation, design revision, product trials, product revisions, usage trials, product revisions, and production. The burtas uterine involution phantom feasibility test results were declared very feasible by media experts with a score of 100%. Material expert with a score of 100%, Students 88.03%. The developed uterine involution phantom can be used as a phantom or alternative teaching aid for examining uterine involution in midwifery and breastfeeding care practicums.
Deteksi Dini Kanker Cerviks pada Pekerja Migran Indonesia di Malaysia Wita Asmalinda; Yhenti Widjayanti; Reny I'tishom; Inda Corniawati; Syahnural Syahnural
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 10 (2024): Volume 7 No 10 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i10.16661

Abstract

ABSTRAK Kanker serviks diderita oleh hampir 1,4 juta wanita di seluruh dunia dan merupakan kanker reproduksi wanita terbanyak ke-2. Di Indonesia angka kejadian kanker serviks adalah  14,1 per 100.000 Tujuan pengabdian Masyarakat (PKM) Internasional meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran para pekerja migran Indonesia di Malaysia terhadap deteksi dini kanker serviks. Permasalahan yang dialami oleh para perempuan pekerja migran Indonesia (PMI) di Malaysia adalah tingkat pengetahuan dan kesadaran untuk melakukan deteksi dini kanker serviks masih rendah. Metode yang dilakukan adalah  edukasi dan skrining kanker serviks yang dilakukan dalam 3 tahap yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi. Tahap perencanaan dengan melakukan koordinasi tim PKM yang terdiri atas doctor ilmu kedokteran, dokter spesialis obgyn,  bidan dan  perawat kesehatan reproduksi dan pihak mitra yaitu LSM Sharing, penyusunan media pembelajaran dan identifikasi kebutuhan belajar mitra PKM. Tahap pelaksanaan yaitu pemberian edukasi dan skrining dilakukan  hari minggu tanggal 27 Mei 2024 di Sekolah Indonesia Kuala Lumpur diikuti oleh 102 PMI yang berusia 14 – 63 tahun. Pemberian edukasi dilakukan dengan 2 metode yaitu konseling dan ceramah dengan menggunakan media power point dan e-booklet. Metode konseling dilakukan secara individu untuk 21 perempuan PMI yang teridentifikasi memiliki resiko tinggi untuk menderita kanker serviks. Edukasi dengan metode ceramah dilakukan untuk seluruh PMI. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan dan kesadaran perempuan PMI maupun keluarga tentang pentingnya deteksi dini kanker serviks.  Pihak KBRI diharapkan memfasilitasi layanan kesehatan untuk melakukan deteksi dini  kanker serviks baik berupa tes IVA maupun pap smear secara rutin minimal 1 tahun sekali bagi para pekerja yang telah berusia >15 tahun dan telah melakukan hubungan seksual. Kata Kunci: Deteksi Dini, Kanker Serviks, Kesehatan Reproduksi, Pekerja Migran  ABSTRACT  Cervical cancer affects nearly 1.4 million women worldwide and is the 2nd most common female reproductive cancer. In Indonesia, the incidence of cervical cancer is 14.1 per 100,000. The International Community Service aimed to increase the knowledge and awareness of Indonesian migrant workers in Malaysia regarding the early detection of cervical cancer. The problem experienced by female Indonesian migrant workers in Malaysia was that the level of knowledge and awareness regarding early detection of cervical cancer was still low. The method used was education and cervical cancer screening which was carried out in 3 stages, namely planning, implementation, and evaluation. The planning stage involved coordinating the International Community Service team consisting of a doctor of medical science, an ob-gyn specialist, midwives,   a reproductive health nurse, and Non-Government organizations of Sharing, preparing learning media, and identifying the learning needs of International Community Service partners. The implementation stage, namely providing education and screening, was carried out on Sunday 27 May 2024 at the Kuala Lumpur Indonesian School, attended by 102 Indonesian migrant workers aged 14 - 63. Providing education was carried out using 2 methods, namely counseling and lectures using PowerPoint and e-booklet media. The counseling method was carried out individually for 21 female Indonesian migrant workers who were identified as having a high risk of suffering from cervical cancer. Education using the lecture method was conducted for female Indonesian migrant workers and their families. The evaluation results showed an increase in knowledge and awareness of female Indonesian migrant workers and their families about the importance of early detection of cervical cancer. The Indonesian Embassy is expected to facilitate health services to carry out early detection of cervical cancer in the form of VIA tests and regular Pap smears at least once a year for workers who are >15 years old and have had sexual relations.. Keyword: Early Detection, Cervical Cancer, Reproductive Health, Migrant Worker
Co-Authors Amilia, Ilma Asri Noviyanti Darma, Lidrian Arifan Desy Setiawati Desy Setiawati Dian Adhe Bianggo Naue DIAN LESTARI Edy Sapada Fatimah Eka Mariana febriana, nuke Franciska, Yunetra I'tishom, Reny Inda Corniawati Intan Wahyuni, Intan Jasmi Jasmi Jasmi Jasmi Kharisma Virgian Khatimah, Khusnul Khusnul Khatimah Lukita, Leoni Ripayu NauE, Dian Adhe Bianggo Nesi Novita Novianti, Lily Novita, Nesi Novita, Nesi Nurul Komariah Rosyati Pastuty Setiawati, Desy Shinta Yuka, Aprilia Ayu Sumastri, Heni Syahnural Syahnural Veratiwi Veratiwi Widjayanti, Yhenti Wilma Wilma Yeni Agustin Yunetra Franciska