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Board Gender Diversity, CEO Characteristics, And Earning Management In The Banking Sector Salsabilla, Dara; Yossi Diantimala; Indayani; Dinaroe
Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 28 No. 2 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/ja.v28i2.2084

Abstract

The study examines the effect of board gender diversity and CEO characteristics – CEO age, CEO tenure, and CEO compensation – on earning Management in the banking sector listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange in 2019-2022. The data of 188 bank– years was obtained from banks’ annual reports taken from the IDX and the bank's official website. Data were analysed by using descriptive statistics and panel data regression. The data fit in with the Common Effect Model (CEM). The results show that earnings management in the banking sector is not caused by gender diversity but is affected significantly by CEO age and tenure. The results support the upper echelon theory. The results fill the gap of previous studies, especially in the banking sector, and provide insight into the role of board gender diversity on earning Management in developing countries that can synthesise the outcome to learn from their governance system.
Determinants of Corporate Internet Financial Reporting in Asia-Pacific Countries: A Cross Country Analysis Faisal, Cut Nadhirah; Diantimala, Yossi; Dinaroe, Dinaroe
Jurnal Dinamika Akuntansi dan Bisnis Vol 8, No 1 (2021): March 2021
Publisher : Accounting Departement Economics and Business Faculty Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jdab.v8i1.19520

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to provide a comparative analysis of the quality of Corporate Internet Financial Reporting (CIFR) practices in the Asia Pacific. It examines the impact of firm size, listing age, internationalization, and auditor size on CIFR practices. The population in this study are all publicly listed companies in Australia, Singapore, and Indonesia. The sample comprises of non-financial companies in 2019, namely 95 Australian companies, 87 Singapore companies, and 85 Indonesian companies. Multivariate analysis is used to examine the hypothesis. The results show that Singapore and Indonesian firms have higher CIFR disclosure compared to Australia. This study found that some firm characteristics explain the level of CIFR disclosure. Firm size, internationalization, and auditor type have a significantly positive impact to CIFR disclosure in the Asia Pacific, while listing age does not explain the level of the CIFR.
Cost of Quality Analysis on Tailors Industry in Aceh Dinaroe, Dinaroe; Umaira, Syarifah; Syam BZ, Fazli
Journal of Accounting Research, Organization and Economics Vol 1, No 1 (2018): JAROE, Vol.1 No.1 August 2018
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jaroe.v1i1.11329

Abstract

Objective This research aims to explore and find out the application of Cost of Quality in Managerial Accounting perspective on the Tailors businesses in Banda Aceh during the period of 2015 2017. In addition, the research purposes are to analyze the firms plan and control of the Cost of Quality and how the firms arrange the cost in order to improve the quality with minimum budget cost.Design/methodology The study uses qualitative descriptive research approach and being conducted using data from the firms annual reports and additional in-depth interview with the owners. The technique of purposive sampling is used in this study with the data availability criteria. The population of the research are the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Banda Aceh, and the sample criteria among others are tailor industry factories in Banda Aceh that have already prepared financial report during the observed period. CV Kuta Alam Tailor and CV Aceh Moda Tailor have been selected as the samples and as the study case location. The researcher analyzed the data by analyzing and examining the costs incurred by the firms, at how much and what kind of it, related to the cost of quality and cost of goods sold before and after the cost of quality is being added.Results The result shows that CV. Kuta Alam Tailor and CV. Aceh Moda Tailor in term of cost of quality is still above 2.5% of the sales, thus indicates that the cost extravagancy and there are big differences in the cost of the goods sold if the cost of quality is included into the cost of goods sold. In addition, it is also found that both firms do not make a quality cost report specifically.Research limitations/implications The research is based on the qualitative approach and does not using empirical research tools, so then it can not be generalized for overall tailor industry in Aceh nor Indonesia, outside of the observed firms and location. Therefore, it is necessary for the future research to explore more this phenomenon by using quantitative approach in order to analyze the influence of quality cost and firm performance or budget efficiencies.Novelty/Originality The research focuses on analyzing and examining the cost of Quality in manufactur industry, particularly in the Job-Process Industry, such as Tailor industry is still very novice and need to be nurtured. Thus, this study contributes to this area by examining the implementation and aplication of the cost of quality whether the cost information can produce managerial information through financial and managerial reporting that will improve the product quality toward cost effeciency.Keywords Cost of Quality, Prevention Cost, Appraisal Cost.
KINERJA KEUANGAN PERBANKAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN LABA BANK SEBELUM DAN SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19 Wahyuni, Darlisma Dwi; Lautania, Maya Febrianty; Dinaroe, Dinaroe
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ekonomi Akuntansi Vol 8, No 4 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Accounting Departement Economics and Business Faculty Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jimeka.v8i4.25298

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of liquidity, solvency, and profitability on bank profit growth before and during the COVID-19 pandemic on banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 20182021. This study uses secondary data with a purposive sampling technique in the IDX database and related banking, and the sample in this study is 19 banking companies listed on the IDX. From the research results, it was found that the loan-to-ratio, current ratio, debt-to-asset ratio, debt-to-equity ratio, net profit margin, and return on equity had a simultaneous effect on profit growth before and during the COVID-19 pandemic in banking companies. However, in terms of the COVID-19 effect on each variable, it has been found that there is no significant difference for each variable before and during COVID-19. It is believed this can happen because of the government's readiness through stimulus programs and the provision of low-interest rates, which greatly assist the banking industry. Furthermore, the banking policy of tightening credit during the COVID-19 period also helps banks to withstand the effects of COVID-19.
FAKTOR PENGUNGKAPAN MANAJEMEN RISIKO PADA PERUSAHAAN PERTAMBANGAN DI INDONESIA Humaira, Talitha Rachel; Dinaroe, Dinaroe
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ekonomi Akuntansi Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Februari 2023
Publisher : Accounting Departement Economics and Business Faculty Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jimeka.v8i1.23051

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of firm size, leverage, profitability, and board size on management risk disclosure. This research is quantitative. The research population comprises 52 mining companies listed on the IDX in 2018-2020. The sampling method used is purposive sampling to obtain 35 research samples. The research data was obtained from the company's annual report published on the Indonesia Stock Exchange's web page. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression with SPSS version 22. The results showed that firm size, leverage, profitability, and board of commissioner's size have a significant effect on risk management disclosure simultaneously. Partially, firm size, leverage, and board of commissioner's size affect risk management disclosure, while profitability does not affect risk management disclosure.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MINAT PENGGUNAAN FINTECH PADA UMKM DI KOTA BANDA ACEH MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN TECHNOLOGY ACCEPTANCE MODEL (TAM) Rivaldi, Sultan; Dinaroe, Dinaroe
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ekonomi Akuntansi Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Februari 2022
Publisher : Accounting Departement Economics and Business Faculty Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jimeka.v7i1.20309

Abstract

Information technology is developing quite rapidly in the financial sector. Financial Technology (FinTech) offers many benefits so the adoption rate is very high at the individual to organizational level. In Indonesia, the implementation of FinTech is quite high because basically FinTech offers great benefits and conveniences. However, amid the high implementation of FinTech at the individual level and large business entities, the use of FinTech in MSMEs is still very low. This study aims to determine what factors influence the interest of MSME to use FinTech services using the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) theoretical approach by adding a trust factor. The population of this research is all MSMEs in Banda Aceh City. The questionnaires were distributed directly and indirectly (online) from July 24 to August 27, 2021 using the Lemeshow sampling technique, a sample size of 130 was obtained. The research questionnaire data was then analyzed using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method with the help of the SmartPLS 3.3.3 software. The results of data analysis show that perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and subjective norms have a positive and significant effect on behavioral intention to use FinTech in MSMEs. Meanwhile, the trust factor does not affect the interest in using FinTech in MSMEs.
ANALISIS DAMPAK PANDEMI COVID-19 TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM SEKTOR PERBANKAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA Lautania, Maya Febrianty; Dinaroe, Dinaroe; Linda, Linda
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ekonomi Akuntansi Vol 6, No 4 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Accounting Departement Economics and Business Faculty Syiah Kuala University

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on banking stock prices listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Four banks were the sample that had the largest market capitalization in 2020, namely PT. Bank Central Asia tbk. (BBCA), PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (BBRI), PT. Bank Mandiri (BMRI) and PT. Bank Negara Indonesia (BBNI). The average share price announced 30 days before the first COVID-19 case was compared with the stock price after the announcement. The daily stock price used was at the closing rate. The results indicate that there is a significant decline in banking stock prices. BBNI shares experienced the largest depreciation in 30 days after the first case of COVID-19 occurred, which was -36.44%, followed by BMRI -28.52%; BBRI -27.74%, and BBCA -17.12%. This study shows that BBCA shares have a higher level of resistance to the COVID-19 than the other three stocks
PENGARUH KECANGGIHAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI, PERLINDUNGAN SISTEM INFORMASI. DAN KEMAMPUAN TEKNIK PEMAKAI SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI TERHADAP EFEKTIVITAS SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANASI PADA INDUSTRI JASA PERHOTELAN DI BANDA ACEH Setiawati, Lilis; Dinaroe, Dinaroe
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ekonomi Akuntansi Vol 6, No 3 (2021): Agustus 2021
Publisher : Accounting Departement Economics and Business Faculty Syiah Kuala University

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of information tecnology sophistication,information system protection, and user technical abability accounting information systems on the effectiveness of accounting information systems on the effectiveness of accounting information systems in the hospitality service industry in Banda Aceh. The population in this research is the hotel service industry in Banda Aceh, which consists of 14 hotels. The method in this study uses quantitative research methods with primary data obtained by questionnaires measured using a Likert scale. The sampling technique in this study was to use purposive sampling. With a total of 59 respondents. Multiple linear regression analysis techniques with SPSS 22. The results in this study indicate that : (1) The sophistication of information technology has a positive and significant effect on the effectiveness of accounting systems. (2) Protection of accounting information systems has a positive and significant effect on the effectiveness of accounting information systems. (3) User technical ability of users of accounting information systems has a positive and significant effect on the effectiveness of accounting information systems. (4) Information technology sophistication, protection of information systems, and technical ability of users of accounting information systems together have a positive and significant effect on the effectiveness of accounting information systems.
ANALISIS KESESUAIAN PENERAPAN STANDAR AKUNTANSI KEUANGAN SYARIAH UNTUK PEMBIAYAAN MURABAHAH DENGAN PSAK NOMOR 102 PADA LEMBAGA KEUANGAN MIKRO SYARIAH DI ACEH BESAR Maghfirah, Nurlaili; Mutia, Evi; Dinaroe, Dinaroe
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ekonomi Akuntansi Vol 5, No 4 (2020): November 2020
Publisher : Accounting Departement Economics and Business Faculty Syiah Kuala University

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Abstract

This study aims to examine the implementation of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (PSAK) Number 102 concerning murabahah financing in Sharia Cooperatives in Aceh Besar and determine the suitability of the application of PSAK 102 on murabahah financing in Sharia Cooperatives in Aceh Besar. The population of this research is 6 Sharia Cooperatives in Aceh Besar which are registered at the Office of Cooperatives and Small and Medium Micro Businesses in Aceh Besar District which are still active until now and which apply murabahah financing. The analysis was conducted by comparing the implementation of accounting treatment on murabahah financing transactions with PSAK 102. The results showed that the accounting treatment of sharia cooperatives in Aceh Besar in terms of recognition and measurement was not fully following PSAK 102, while the accounting treatment on the presentation and disclosure side was following PSAK 102.