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Sociological Review of Factors Causing the Increase of Street Children in Makassar City Pratama, Galank; Arsyad, Armin; Kambo, Gustiana A
ENDLESS: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FUTURE STUDIES Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): ENDLESS: International Journal of Future Studies
Publisher : Global Writing Academica Researching & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Cities that are considered promising by rural communities to seek a better welfare life force them to look for space to fulfill their needs. Public places then become an alternative for them in making a living such as in shopping places, flyovers, and at road intersections. Makassar as one of the metropolitan cities is also inseparable from economic problems and social problems such as the existence of street children. This research was conducted using an in-depth interview method conducted to informants who the author considers capable of providing data and information related to the causes of the increase in the number of street children in Makassar city. The theory used is the theory of space production. The increase in the number of street children in Makassar City is caused by three factors, namely urban development factors. the second factor is urbanization carried out by rural communities to obtain a more decent life, and the third factor is the exploitation behavior carried out by individuals and families of these street children.
Penggunaan Sosial Media dalam Upaya Penolakan Pembagian Konsesi Tambang Pada Ormas Agama: Studi Kasus Muhammadiyah dan Nahdlatul Ulama Sutan, Arissy Jorgi; Al Kausar, Jefri; Sazeta, Mirza; Hanafi Ahmad, Zakly; Romadhon, Aditya; Pratama, Galank
Jurnal Agregasi Vol 13 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Pemerintahan FISIP Universitas Komputer Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34010/ye0ye612

Abstract

This study examines social media as a platform for rejecting mining concessions by Nahdlatul Ulama and Muhammadiyah. Using a qualitative case study approach and Nvivo 12 Plus for analysis, it draws data from Twitter/X. The findings reveal differing protest focuses: criticism of Muhammadiyah highlights its reputation, while protests against Nahdlatul Ulama emphasize concession acceptance. Social media amplifies voices broadly, playing a key role in modern protests. Popular narratives mainly center on mining, with some also scrutinizing Muhammadiyah. A significant wave of rejection emerged, with strong negative reactions from netizens. This study has limitations in focusing data on social media platforms such as Twitter/X. Recommendations for further research can focus on environmental issues and Indigenous communities in the frame of protests through social media.
Glocalization of the Sustainable Development Goals within the Legal Framework of Human Resource Development Policy: Glokalisasi Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan dalam Kerangka Hukum Kebijakan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Marwah Hermansyah, Andi; Fichriyadi Hastira, Muh.; Pratama, Galank
Mendapo: Journal of Administrative Law Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/mendapo.v6i3.48897

Abstract

This article provides a critical analysis of the internalization of the values and objectives of the Sustainable Development Goals, particularly Goal 4 on Quality Education, within the human resource development policy framework as articulated in the 2021-2026 Regional Medium-Term Development Plan. Employing a normative legal research method grounded in literature review and political policy analysis, the study examines the characteristics of policy integration, the vertical and horizontal relationships among levels of government, and the dynamics between global development standards and local policy needs. The research draws upon official planning instruments, academic literature, and development reports, which were analyzed through thematic and discourse analysis to identify narrative constructions, policy rationalities, and the coherence between global objectives and regional policy orientations. The findings indicate that the incorporation of Quality Education objectives into regional planning documents remains predominantly administrative in nature, with a strong emphasis on quantitative indicators such as the provision of educational facilities and the qualifications of teaching personnel. In contrast, substantive dimensions at the core of the global agenda including equitable access to education, improvements in learning outcomes, inclusive pedagogical environments, and context-responsive capacity development for educators have not been positioned as central priorities in policy formulation. Furthermore, references to local cultural values appear merely declaratory and are not supported by operational or implementable frameworks. This article underscores the importance of adopting a glocalization-based approach that does not merely replicate global policy templates but instead reconstructs them through local values, empirical needs, and institutional capacities. Such an approach offers the potential to produce educational policies that are more responsive, equitable, and aligned with transformative human development objectives.
Tinjauan Mekanisme Pemungutan Suara KPPS Pemilu 2024 Kota Jambi Refleksi Akademis Peningkatan Kualitas Demokrasi Abdi Muhammad, Hatta; Hanafi Ahmad , Zakly; Pratama, Galank; Romadhon , Aditya; Anshori, M Wira; Nasuhaidi, Nasuhaidi
JDISTIRA - Jurnal Pengabdian Inovasi dan Teknologi Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Yayasan Rahmatan Fidunya Wal Akhirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58794/jdt.v6i1.1754

Abstract

Pemilu serentak tahun 2024 di Kota Jambi menjadi momentum penting untuk menilai kualitas demokrasi lokal sekaligus kinerja Kelompok Penyelenggara Pemungutan Suara (KPPS) sebagai pelaksana teknis di Tempat Pemungutan Suara (TPS). Kompleksitas pelaksanaan—meliputi distribusi logistik, penggunaan aplikasi Sirekap, serta verifikasi pemilih DPT, DPTb, dan DPK—menimbulkan berbagai tantangan teknis yang berpotensi mengurangi kredibilitas proses pemilu. Menjawab hal tersebut, Departemen Ilmu Politik Universitas Jambi bekerja sama dengan Komisi Pemilihan Umum (KPU) Kota Jambi melaksanakan program pengabdian masyarakat yang bertujuan mengevaluasi mekanisme pemungutan dan penghitungan suara serta memberikan rekomendasi berbasis bukti untuk perbaikan ke depan. Program ini menggunakan pendekatan multi-metode partisipatif yang mencakup diskusi publik, lokakarya, Focus Group Discussion (FGD), observasi partisipatif, dan penyebaran kuesioner untuk menjaring beragam masukan dari para pemangku kepentingan. Analisis menemukan delapan persoalan utama, di antaranya keterlambatan pembukaan TPS, gangguan aplikasi Sirekap, ketidaklengkapan logistik, ketidaktepatan prosedur bagi pemilih DPK/DPTb, serta inkonsistensi rekapitulasi suara antar kategori pemilihan. Permasalahan tersebut mencerminkan lemahnya koordinasi, keterbatasan pemahaman prosedural di tingkat KPPS, serta infrastruktur digital yang kurang memadai. Rekomendasi strategis meliputi perancangan ulang pelatihan teknis dengan metode lebih interaktif, penguatan manajemen logistik dan diseminasi regulasi, peningkatan literasi pemilih, serta jaminan pemanfaatan teknologi informasi yang lebih andal. Studi ini menegaskan pentingnya sinergi antara lembaga penyelenggara pemilu dan institusi akademik dalam memperkuat tata kelola pemilu, sekaligus menawarkan model praktik terbaik untuk meningkatkan kualitas demokrasi elektoral di Kota Jambi maupun daerah lain di Indonesia.
Surabaya Paradiplomacy: A Strategy for Regional Autonomy within the Framework of StateSovereignty Muhammad Fajhriyadi Hastira; Galank Pratama; Muh. Zuhud Al Khaer Zahir
JGov: Journal of Governmentality Vol. 1 No. 01 (2025): JGov: Journal of Governmentality
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Pemerintahan FISIP Universitas Mulawaraman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54144/jgov.v1i1.1

Abstract

Paradiplomacy is an important strategy in the context of regional autonomy that allows local governments to build international cooperation to support local development. This article discusses how paradiplomacy becomes a means of reactualizing the authority of local governments within the framework of national policies, and how these activities have an impact on the effectiveness of local development while maintaining state sovereignty. This study uses a qualitative approach with a literature study method, and highlights the practices of Surabaya City Government as a case study. Data was obtained from official documents, academic publications, international cooperation reports, and government regulations. The results of the study show that Surabaya actively cooperates abroad through sister city schemes with various world cities, producing benefits in the fields of education, environment, creative economy, and strengthening human resource capacity. However, the effectiveness of paradiplomacy is highly dependent on synergy with the central government and compliance with national regulations governing foreign affairs, as the exclusive authority of the state. The findings confirm that paradiplomacy can be a strategic local development instrument if it is managed purposefully and in strong coordination with national policies, so that it does not interfere with the principles of state sovereignty and integrity.
Peran Aliansi Masyarakat Adat Nusantara (AMAN) dalam Konflik Lahan Pandumaan-Sipituhuta dengan PT. Toba Pulp Lestari Elkanalisa Togatorop; Muliono Muliono; Galank Pratama
Amandemen: Jurnal Ilmu pertahanan, Politik dan Hukum Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Januari : Amandemen: Jurnal Ilmu pertahanan, Politik dan Hukum Indonesia
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/amandemen.v3i1.1574

Abstract

The land conflict between the Pandumaan-Sipituhuta indigenous community and PT Toba Pulp Lestari is a form of agrarian conflict involving claims to control customary territory and corporate interests. This study aims to analyze the role of the Indigenous Peoples Alliance of the Archipelago (AMAN) in this conflict. The approach used was qualitative with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews and documentation studies. The results of the study indicate that AMAN plays a significant role in various aspects, such as legal assistance, mass mobilization, community organizing, legal education, and village deliberations. In addition, AMAN also builds networks with various parties to strengthen the bargaining position of indigenous communities. Through these roles, AMAN has succeeded in increasing the bargaining power of the Pandumaan-Sipituhuta indigenous community in facing the conflict with PT Toba Pulp Lestari. This study confirms that advocacy organizations such as AMAN have a crucial role in fighting for the rights of indigenous communities in land disputes, as well as being agents of change in resolving agrarian conflicts.
Kegagalan Konsolidasi dan Politik Program: Dinamika Kekalahan Har–Guntur dalam Pilkada Kota Jambi 2024 Irgi Ahmad Maulana Ibrahim; Ian Pasaribu; Galank Pratama; Nasuhaidi
Journal of Politics and Democracy Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Journal of Politics and Democracy (Maret)
Publisher : Indonesian Democracy Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61183/polikrasi.v5i2.114

Abstract

This study aims to explain the electoral defeat of the Har–Guntur pair in the 2024 Jambi City local election by emphasizing the interaction between internal candidate weaknesses and the strategic advantages of their opponents. Departing from the phenomenon of high political visibility that was not fully matched by electoral participation, as well as the limited availability of candidate alternatives, this research employs a qualitative approach through the analysis of survey data, media coverage, and campaign dynamics. The findings reveal that the defeat of Har–Guntur was not caused by a single factor, but rather by an accumulation of weaknesses, including poor consolidation of the campaign team, suboptimal performance of the supporting party machinery, and political communication strategies that failed to resonate with voters’ needs. In contrast, the Maulana–Diza pair effectively leveraged their strategic advantages by offering concrete programs, strengthening a people-oriented personal image, and utilizing communication channels more effectively. A significant gap in electability had already emerged prior to election day, indicating a systematically constructed political dominance. These findings underline that in the context of local politics, electoral victory is not solely determined by structural party support, but also by a candidate’s ability to integrate political consolidation, effective communication, and relevant programmatic offerings. This study contributes to the literature on voter behavior and local electoral competition by demonstrating that electoral defeat is the result of a complex interaction of multiple reinforcing factors.
The Governance of Village Head Election in Sebrang Kota Jambi: A Political Culture Perspective Nasuhaidi Nasuhaidi; Mirza Sazeta; Galank Pratama
JURNAL KUASA Vol 2 No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Political Sciences Program Study

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/kuasa.v2i1.20

Abstract

This research discusses the governance of village head elections in Sebrang, Jambi City, using a political culture perspective as an analytical framework. The aim of this research is to retrace the existence of the village’s governance system by examining it from several perspectives, including governance, the application of customary law and democratic values in the management of local elections (Kepala Kampung). The research methodology involves exploring, analyzing, and revealing the local values of the village’s governance system that are still relevant to the current condition’s context. This research is descriptive qualitative. The object of the research is the social condition in Seberang Jambi City, to be converted with the needs of the current village-level government system from a political culture perspective. In addition to tracing secondary data, primary data will be obtained from competent informants in the fields of governance, customary law, and local election management. The research findings reveal that the village’s governance system as an original indigenous local government system, already possessed collaborative governance and the involvement of local stakeholders in village management. Furthermore, the norms regulated within customary law were capable of creating a sense of fair and equitable (restorative) justice, and democratic values were practiced in the management of the village head elections. This study concludes that the reform of village head election governance should consider aspects of community political culture in order to create a more transparent and participatory democratic process at the village level.
The Analysis of Campaign Strategy and Victory in the 2024 Kerinci Regency DPRD Legislative Election: A Case Study on Jumadi's Victory Tika Maya Sari; Ian Pasaribu; Galank Pratama; Dimas Rizal
JURNAL KUASA Vol 2 No 2 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Political Sciences Program Study

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/kuasa.v2i2.22

Abstract

This study analyzes Jumadi's campaign strategy and victory in the 2024 Kerinci Regency Regional People's Representative Council (DPRD) Legislative Election. This study explains, how Jumadi as a newcomer to politics with a background as a young entrepreneur, was able to achieve victory despite having no prior political experience. This study uses a qualitative approach with primary and secondary data obtained through interviews and documentation. The results indicate that Jumadi's victory was influenced by the implementation of an effective political marketing strategy based on Niffenegger's 4P framework: product, promotion, price, and place. The product aspect emphasized his image as a responsive and community-oriented leader with a focus on human resource development in the agricultural sector. The promotion aspect was carried out through direct outreach to the community, the use of social media, and the installation of billboards and posters. The price aspect reflected a positive reputation and personal credibility, while the place aspect related to voter mapping and mobilization of the support base through the Golkar Party's political machinery. These findings suggest that personal closeness, public trust, and the right political marketing strategy can be determining factors in the victory of new legislative candidates at the local level.
POLITIK IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PENATAAN PEDAGANG KAKI LIMA DI KAWASAN SOEMANTRI BROJONEGORO KOTA JAMBI M. Wira Anshori; Jefri Al Kausar; Fajar Alan Syahrier; Galank Pratama; Mirza Sazeta
GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan Vol. 13 No. 4 (2026): 2026 April
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Politik (LKISPOL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56015/gjikplp.v13i4.808

Abstract

The dynamics of policy implementation regarding street vendor (PKL) arrangement in the Soemantri Brojonegoro Area, Jambi City, are analyzed in this study through the lens of political implementation and power relations. This research primarily focuses on how interactions between key actors and informal negotiations influence the sustainability of the 'Pesona Kuliner Soemantri' strategic project. Utilizing a descriptive qualitative method, data were gathered through field observations, in-depth interviews, and documentation studies. The findings indicate that the implementation process does not proceed linearly but is characterized by a continuous contestation of interests. A phenomenon of 'pseudo-sustainability' was identified, where trader compliance with spatial regulations is often temporary and highly situational. This condition is significantly driven by the use of discretion by local law enforcement officers acting as street-level bureaucrats, who frequently opt for informal negotiations and compromises to maintain social stability and prevent open conflict. The unequal power relations between government authorities emphasizing urban aesthetics and traders striving for economic survival create a dynamic yet fragile negotiation space. The study concludes that the success of street vendor arrangement is heavily dependent on a shift from coercive approaches toward more inclusive and participatory governance. This research recommends the strengthening of dialogue mechanisms and the involvement of informal actors in every stage of public space policy decision-making to ensure long-term policy effectiveness.