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Correlation Between Hematocrit Levels and Length of Stay among Dengue Infection Patients at Wangaya General Hospital Nyoman Adi Wirasatya Wibawa; Saraswati Laksmi Dewi; Putu Arya Giri Prebawa; Dewa Ayu Alit Suka Astini
International Journal of Biomedical Science and Travel Medicine Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Publication Department, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/ijbstm.3.1.2026.29-32

Dengue infections, such as Dengue Fever (DF) and Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF), remain significant public health issues in Indonesia, including Bali Province. The high incidence and mortality rates due to DHF have substantial impacts, particularly concerning treatment costs and length of hospitalization. This study aims to analyze the correlation between hematocrit levels and hospital length of stay among DHF patients at RSUD Wangaya in 2023. The variable studied was hematocrit levels. This research employed an analytical observational method with a retrospective cross-sectional design, using medical record data from DHF patients at RSUD Wangaya from January 1, 2023, to December 31, 2023. Data analysis was conducted using Pearson's correlation test to assess the relationship between hematocrit levels and hospital length of stay. The study results showed that the majority of patients were male (58.3%) and that most were under 50 years old (66.7%). The most common clinical manifestation was fever (98.1%), and most patients had platelet counts below 100,000/µL (77.8%). The average hematocrit was 40.6% in the group with levels <50% and 52.1% in the group with levels ?50%. Bivariate analysis using Spearman's correlation test showed no significant association between hematocrit levels and hospital length of stay among dengue patients (p = 0.835). This study concludes that although hematocrit levels are critical clinical indicators in DHF patients, no significant correlation was found between hematocrit levels and hospital length of stay.

Perbandingan Tingkat Terendah Trombosit antara Pasien Demam Dengue dan Demam Berdarah Dengue WISNU TRANAYA PUTRA; SRI MASYENI; KOMANG TRISNA SUMADEWI; SARASWATI LAKSMI DEWI
Hang Tuah Medical Journal Vol 23 No 2 (2026): Hang Tuah Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/htmj.v23i2.963

Background: Dengue infection remains a major public health problem and is frequently accompanied by thrombocytopenia. The lowest platelet level during illness (thrombocyte nadir) may reflect clinical severity and assist in early risk stratification. Objective: To compare the mean thrombocyte nadir between patients with dengue fever (DF) and dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF). Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted using medical record data of 150 hospitalized dengue patients at Sanjiwani Hospital (2022–2024). Dengue was confirmed by IgM anti-dengue testing or NS1 antigen detection. DHF was defined as a ≥20% increase in hematocrit at admission. Patients with a history of idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura were excluded. Demographic and clinical data were summarized descriptively, and differences in thrombocyte nadir between DF and DHF were analyzed statistically. Results: Of 150 patients, 119 (79.3%) had DF and 31 (20.7%) had DHF. The thrombocyte nadir differed significantly between groups, with DHF demonstrating a lower nadir than DF (p = 0.001). Conclusion: Thrombocyte nadir is significantly lower in DHF compared with DF, supporting the usefulness of serial platelet monitoring to aid severity assessment and clinical surveillance in hospitalized dengue patients.

KARAKTERISTIK PENYAKIT KOMORBID PADA PASIEN INFEKSI COVID-19 Saraswati Laksmi Dewi; Ratna Kartika Dewi; Kadek Surya Atmaja
Surabaya Biomedical Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): January
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/v5i2.178

COVID-19 is an emerging global infection with a significant impact on people's lives. This study aims to describe the characteristics of comorbidities in COVID-19-infected patients at Sanjiwani Teaching Hospital and Kasih Ibu Hospital in Denpasar. The research method used was a descriptive, cross-sectional observational study involving 115 adult patients diagnosed with COVID-19 based on RT-PCR test results. Demographic data, symptoms, laboratory results, and comorbidities were recorded. The results showed that the majority of patients were over 60 years old, with fever (78.3%) as the most common complaint. Laboratory results indicated moderate COVID-19 severity (52%) and severe-critical (47.8%). The most common comorbidities found were hypertension and diabetes mellitus. This study highlights the importance of monitoring and managing comorbidities to improve clinical outcomes for COVID-19 patients.

PELATIHAN PADA KELUARGA SEBAGAI PENGAWAS MINUM OBAT UNTUK PENCEGAHAN TUBERKULOSIS RESISTEN OBAT MENSUKSESKAN SDGS KETIGA Saraswati Laksmi Dewi
Jurnal Sutramas Vol. 5 No. 01 (2025): Jurnal Sutramas
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) remains a public health crisis and threat globally, although the incidence of TB is falling at about 2% per year. The main cause of MDR-TB is the low patient adherence to the lifelong TB regimen. High pill burden with long-course treatment simultaneously induces low adherence of the patient to continue the TB regimen. The patient should take four types of TB drugs for at least 6 months. Family support in the management of TB is absolutely needed to alleviate the incidence of TB multidrug resistance. Drug resistance emerges when anti-TB medicines are used inappropriately, through incorrect prescription by health care providers, poor quality drugs, and patients stopping treatment prematurely. The objective of this program is to educate the TB patient's family in monitoring and assisting the patient in taking the TB drug every day and reporting any side effects of the TB drug as soon as possible to prevent low adherence to the treatment. The planned methods are to train the patient's family to monitor the patient's adherence and to assist with treatment at home.

Program Pengabdian Masyarakat Pencegahan Penyakit Demam Berdarah untuk Kelompok Ibu PKK Banjar Geria di Desa Melinggih Payangan Gianyar Saraswati Laksmi Dewi; Putu Shinta Widari Tirka; Gita Pritayanti Dinar; Ratna Kartika Dewi; Wasudewa Wikananda; Indah Kusumadewi Riandra; Previyanti Dharma
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 9, No 6 (2026): Volume 9 Nomor 6 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v9i6.25659

ABSTRAK Demam berdarah dengue (DBD) merupakan masalah kesehatan yang menuntut keterlibatan komunitas dalam pencegahannya. Program ini dirancang untuk meningkatkan kesadaran, pengetahuan tentang strategi pencegahan DBD. Meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat mengenai pencegahan DBD serta meningkatkan keterampilan membuat larvitrap secara sederhana, melalui pendekatan penyuluhan, pelatihan praktis, dan kegiatan partisipatif. Meningkatkan pengetahuan, kesadaran, serta keterampilan dalam pencegahan DBD pada kelompok Ibu PKK Banjar Geria. Program pengabdian masyarakat menggunakan metode penyuluhan dengan pre-test dan post-test untuk mengevaluasi peningkatan pengetahuan mitra. Terdapat peningkatan signifikan dalam pengetahuan tentang pencegahan DBD dan kebersihan lingkungan setelah penyuluhan. Rerata jawaban benar pada pre-test adalah 21, sedangkan pada post-test mitra adalah 80, yang menghasilkan peningkatan pengetahuan sebesar 73,8%. Program ini efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan pencegahan DBD di tingkat rumah tangga melalui keterlibatan aktif Ibu PKK. Hasilnya berpotensi direplikasi dalam konteks serupa di wilayah lain, dengan modifikasi sesuai kebutuhan setempat. Kata Kunci: DBD, Ibu-Ibu Banjar Geria, Penyuluhan, Pencegahan. ABSTRACT Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) remains a global health problem that requires community involvement in its prevention. This program is designed to increase awareness and knowledge about dengue prevention strategies. To increase public knowledge and awareness of dengue prevention and to improve the skills for making larvitrap traps simply, through counseling approaches, practical training, and participatory activities. To increase knowledge, awareness, and skills in dengue prevention in the Banjar Geria PKK Women's group. The community service program uses counseling methods with pre- and post-tests to evaluate increases in partner knowledge. There was a significant increase in knowledge about dengue prevention and environmental hygiene after counseling. The average correct answer in the pre-test was 21, while in the post-test, it was 80, resulting in a 73.8% increase in knowledge. This program is effective in improving knowledge and skills of dengue prevention at the household level through the active involvement of PKK mothers. The results have the potential to be replicated in similar contexts in other regions, with modifications according to local needs. Keywords: DHF, Female Group In Banjar Geria, Empowerment, Prevention.

Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Sebagai Duta Demam Berdarah Untuk Mencapai Sustainable Development Goals Ketiga, Kehidupan Sehat dan Sejahtera Dewa Ayu Putri Sri Masyeni (Scopus ID: 56160618900); Saraswati Laksmi Dewi; Niti Widari
Community Service Journal (CSJ) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Lembaga Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/csj.8.2.2026.95-100

Background: Dengue infection remains a global health threat in tropical countries. The number of dengue cases fluctuates and continues to increase, with a relatively high mortality rate. This community service aims to provide Dengue Fever Ambassadors among restaurant employee group partners, who will educate other community groups about dengue fever and its prevention. Methods: This community service method involved socialising activities through focus group discussions, delivering counselling materials, conducting training, evaluation, and mentoring, which was done in December 2024. Results: The PKM shows a 70% increase in partner knowledge, observed across all partners, based on pre- and post-test results. The service assessment was conducted over three months and has shown behavioural changes in dengue prevention. Conclusion: Empowering the community is key to managing dengue effectively. Sustainable community education is necessary to enhance the community's knowledge and behaviour to reduce dengue incidence.

Perbandingan Tingkat Terendah Trombosit antara Pasien Demam Dengue dan Demam Berdarah Dengue WISNU TRANAYA PUTRA; SRI MASYENI; KOMANG TRISNA SUMADEWI; SARASWATI LAKSMI DEWI
Hang Tuah Medical Journal Vol 23 No 2 (2026): Hang Tuah Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/htmj.v23i2.963

Background: Dengue infection remains a major public health problem and is frequently accompanied by thrombocytopenia. The lowest platelet level during illness (thrombocyte nadir) may reflect clinical severity and assist in early risk stratification. Objective: To compare the mean thrombocyte nadir between patients with dengue fever (DF) and dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF). Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted using medical record data of 150 hospitalized dengue patients at Sanjiwani Hospital (2022–2024). Dengue was confirmed by IgM anti-dengue testing or NS1 antigen detection. DHF was defined as a ≥20% increase in hematocrit at admission. Patients with a history of idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura were excluded. Demographic and clinical data were summarized descriptively, and differences in thrombocyte nadir between DF and DHF were analyzed statistically. Results: Of 150 patients, 119 (79.3%) had DF and 31 (20.7%) had DHF. The thrombocyte nadir differed significantly between groups, with DHF demonstrating a lower nadir than DF (p = 0.001). Conclusion: Thrombocyte nadir is significantly lower in DHF compared with DF, supporting the usefulness of serial platelet monitoring to aid severity assessment and clinical surveillance in hospitalized dengue patients.

Pemberdayaan masyarakat sebagai pendamping keluarga diabetes melitus untuk mencapai Sustainable Development Goals ketiga Sri Masyeni; Saraswati laksmi Dewi; Arya Giri Prebawa; Gita Pritayanti Dinar
KACANEGARA Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Vol 9, No 2 (2026): Mei
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Dirgantara Adisutjipto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28989/kacanegara.v9i2.2880

Dampak kesehatan global dari diabetes melitus telah diterima secara luas di berbagai tempat. Program pelayanan masyarakat yang menangani diabetes memainkan peran penting dalam meningkatkan kesehatan masyarakat dengan mempromosikan kesadaran, pencegahan, pengelolaan penyakit, dan pencegahan komplikasi. Tujuan dari pelayanan masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan para mitra dalam membimbing pasien. Metode program ini meliputi diskusi kelompok fokus untuk mengidentifikasi masalah mitra, penyuluhan pendidikan, permainan peran dengan tes pra dan pasca untuk mengevaluasi peningkatan, dan evaluasi program. Hasilnya menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan mitra tentang diabetes melitus sebesar 80%. Dengan melibatkan masyarakat dalam langkah-langkah kesehatan proaktif, program-program ini tidak hanya bertujuan untuk mengurangi prevalensi diabetes tetapi juga berupaya meningkatkan kualitas hidup bagi mereka yang terkena dampaknya, yang pada akhirnya berkontribusi pada komunitas yang lebih sehat dan pencapaian SDGs ke-3.

COMMUNITY-BASED NUTRITION INTERVENTION TO REDUCE STUNTING IN TENGANAN VILLAGE: A COLLABORATION BETWEEN UNIVERSITAS WARMADEWA AND WASEDA UNIVERSITY Sri Masyeni; Gita Pritayanti Dinar; Pasek Mangku; Saraswati Laksmi Dewi; Tomoko Wake
Mitra Mahajana: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Volume 7 Nomor 1 Maret 2026
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Flores

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/mahajana.v7i1.7808

Stunting is a chronic, nutrition-related growth disorder that impacts both physical growth and cognitive development, with varying prevalence across different regions. Tenganan Village in Karangasem faces significant challenges regarding stunting, which necessitate integrated interventions. The objective of this project is to improve nutrition knowledge, promote balanced dietary practices using locally available foods, and enhance community capacity to reduce the risk of stunting in Tenganan Village. This includes socializing with partners, conducting Focus Group Discussions (FGDs), providing interactive nutrition education on stunting prevention, showing educational videos, demonstrating the Isi Piringku plates, and distributing stunting prevention materials such as chickens, fish, vegetables, and groceries. The pre-test mean score was 21.2, while the post-test mean score increased to 67.6, indicating a 68.6% improvement in knowledge about the Isi Piringku method. This study was supported by local food security materials provided by Japanese partners. In conclusion, the intervention successfully enhanced nutrition knowledge and practical skills for preparing nutritious meals using locally sourced ingredients, with the potential to reduce stunting rates if these efforts are sustained.

EMPOWERMENT OF STUDENTS TO MANAGE THE SCHOOL HEALTH UNIT IN THE PREVENTION OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES Saraswati Laksmi Dewi; Putu Shinta Widari Tirka; I Gusti Ayu Agung Istri Sari Dewi; Sri Masyeni; Previyanti Dharma; Putu Indah Kusumadewi Riandra
Mitra Mahajana: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Volume 7 Nomor 1 Maret 2026
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Flores

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/mahajana.v7i1.7810

Students who manage school health units often have limited knowledge of infectious diseases and health literacy. This program aims to enhance students' understanding of infectious diseases and health literacy skills at Payangan 1 State Senior High School, who oversee the school's health unit. To achieve this, the community service program at Payangan 1 State Senior High School uses an outreach approach and health literacy-focused demonstrations. The partners in this initiative include students managing the school's health unit, supportive teachers, and health professionals. The PKM consists of several stages, including material preparation. Counselling sessions on infectious diseases (such as HIV, dengue fever, and tuberculosis) for the school's health unit management students, utilizing presentations and focus group discussions. Improvement of the school's health unit facilities and distribution of personal protective equipment (PPE). Counselling on materials related to adolescent entrepreneurship. To evaluate the program's effectiveness, pretests and posttests were administered to measure changes in knowledge of infectious diseases and health literacy. The results showed a 65.1% increase in knowledge about infectious diseases and a 50% increase in health literacy. It is anticipated that this program will positively impact students' physical, mental, and social health, create a healthier school environment, and empower students to become agents of change within their communities.

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