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All Journal E-Jurnal Medika Udayana e-GIGI ODONTO Dental Journal Insisiva Dental Journal : Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Insisiva Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal of Indonesian Dental Association B-Dent, Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Baiturrahmah JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Menara Ilmu MDJ (Makassar Dental Journal) Denta: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Odonto dental journal Indonesian Journal of Dentistry Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Gigi FOKGII
Ningrum, Valendriyani
Department Of Preventive And Public Health Dentistry, Faculty Of Dentistry, Universitas Baiturrahmah
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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HUBUNGAN ANTARA XEROSTOMIA DENGAN GENDER DAN USIA PADA KELOMPOK LANJUT USIA DI KOTA DUMAI bakar, abu; Ningrum, Valendriyani
B-Dent: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Baiturrahmah Vol 10, No 2 (2023): Vol 10 No 2, Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33854/jbd.v10i2.1236

Abstract

Introduction: The elderly population is increasing both globally and nationally, including in Dumai City, Riau Province. The older they get, the more health problems they complain about, and xerostomia is one of the most common issues. There are only a few studies that examine the problem of xerostomia in the elderly. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to examine how xerostomia relates to gender, age, and overall health among elderly people in Dumai City, Riau Province. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design approach. The survey included data on gender, age, and subjective assessment of xerostomia using the Summated Xerostomia Inventory in Indonesian (SXI-ID) questionnaire, consisting of 5 questions with answer options: never, rarely, sometimes, often, and always. In addition, the standard xerostomia question, "How often does the mouth feel dry?" has four answer options: never, sometimes, often, and always. Sampling was done by the accidental sampling technique; 247 respondents met the requirements and participated in the study completely. Results: The study showed that more respondents of the male gender (18.6 ± 2.7) suffered from xerostomia than women (17.4 ± 4.4), which was statistically significant (p<0.05). The results of the Spearman Rank correlation test between the age variable and the xerostomia condition showed statistically significant results (p<0.05), namely that the older the age, the greater the potential for xerostomia in the elderly. Conclusion: The incidence of xerostomia is more prevalent in men and as individuals age. Promotive and preventive efforts for the oral health of the elderly need to be strengthened to minimize oral health problems due to xerostomia.
Comparison of Plaque Index (PI) calculation time between a Digital Dental Calculator (DDC) app and the manual method: a quasi-experimental study Putri, Syaida Erma; Yandi, Satria; Amran, Ricky; Anggraini, Netta; Ningrum, Valendriyani; Lee, Shih- Chieh
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 37, No 3 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol37no3.61740

Abstract

Introduction: Dental plaque is a soft biofilm that accumulates on the tooth surface and around the gingival margin. If not properly managed, it can lead to oral diseases such as gingivitis. The manual assessment of the Plaque Index (PI) has several limitations, including variability in the number of teeth examined, assessor subjectivity, and potential inaccuracy, particularly at low or high plaque levels. To overcome these challenges, a technology-based approach is needed to enhance standardization and consistency. This study aims to compare the calculation time of PI using a Digital Dental Calculator (DDC) app and the conventional manual method. Methods: A quasi-experimental study with a one-group posttest-only design was conducted among 70 dental students at Universitas Baiturrahmah who had completed the periodontics module and met inclusion and exclusion criteria. Participants performed PI calculations using both manual and digital methods under standardized conditions. The time required for each method was measured in seconds. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics (mean ± SD) and the Mann–Whitney U test to compare calculation times between the two methods, with a significance level of p < 0.05. All analyses were conducted using IBM SPSS Statistics version 26.0 to ensure transparency and reproducibility. Results: The mean PI calculation time using the manual method was 178.74 seconds, while the digital DDC method required 143.97 seconds, showing a mean difference of 34.77 seconds. Statistical analysis revealed a highly significant difference between the two methods (p < 0.001), indicating that the DDC significantly reduced PI calculation time. Conclusion: The use of the Digital Dental Calculator (DDC) significantly shortened the time required to calculate the Plaque Index compared to the manual method. These findings highlight the potential of digital tools to improve efficiency, standardization, and accuracy in both clinical and educational dental settings.
DEVELOPING AN ATUTOMATIC U-SHAPED TOOTHBRUSH FOR CHILDREDN WITH SPECIAL NEEDS Ningrum, Valendriyani; Bakar, Abu; Ananda, Ricki
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol 8, No 4 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v8i4.4231

Abstract

Abstract: Various types of toothbrushes are available for children with special needs, including manual toothbrushes with modified handles, electric toothbrushes, and U-shaped manual toothbrushes. Each toothbrush has inherent limitations that result in suboptimal tooth cleaning, particularly in children with mental disorders and/or fine motor skills. The objective of this study is to develop the potential of an automatic U-shaped toothbrush designed to address the specific oral hygiene needs of children with disabilities. The key scientific concepts that underpin the development of an automatic U-shaped toothbrush is an effective toothbrush for children with special needs, which is easy to use and optimal in removing debris and/or dental plaque. The results of the development of this study produced a prototype scale of the U-shaped toothbrush that simply by pressing one button can clean the entire surface of the teeth on the upper or lower jaw. In conclusion, this automatic U-shaped toothbrush is expected to be beneficial for children with poor fine motor skills, intellectual disabilities, or other special needs who have had difficulty cleaning their teeth properly.            Keywords: Automatic, Children, Special Needs, Toothbrush, U-Shaped                                                                              Abstrak: Berbagai jenis sikat gigi tersedia untuk anak-anak dengan kebutuhan khusus, termasuk sikat gigi manual dengan gagang yang dimodifikasi, sikat gigi elektrik, dan sikat gigi manual berbentuk U. Setiap sikat gigi memiliki keterbatasan bawaan yang mengakibatkan pembersihan gigi kurang optimal, terutama pada anak-anak dengan gangguan mental dan/atau keterampilan motorik halus. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan potensi sikat gigi otomatis berbentuk U yang dirancang untuk memenuhi kebutuhan kebersihan mulut khusus pada anak-anak dengan disabilitas. Konsep ilmiah utama yang mendasari pengembangan sikat gigi otomatis berbentuk U ini adalah menghasilkan sikat gigi yang efektif untuk anak-anak dengan kebutuhan khusus, mudah digunakan, dan optimal dalam menghilangkan sisa makanan dan/atau plak gigi. Hasil pengembangan dari penelitian ini menghasilkan prototipe sikat gigi berbentuk U skala percobaan yang hanya dengan menekan satu tombol dapat membersihkan seluruh permukaan gigi pada rahang atas atau bawah. Sebagai kesimpulan, sikat gigi otomatis berbentuk U ini diharapkan bermanfaat bagi anak-anak dengan keterampilan motorik halus yang rendah, disabilitas intelektual, atau kebutuhan khusus lainnya yang mengalami kesulitan dalam membersihkan gigi dengan benar. Kata kunci: Otomatisasi, Anak, Kebutuhan Khusus, Sikat Gigi, Berbentuk U
The Relationship of Knowledge and Attitude Towards Hand Washing Behavior in Baiturrahmah Dental Hospital During the Covid-19 Pandemic Amirah Dinah; Hanim Khalida Zia; Valendriyani Ningrum
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 17 No 2 (2023): August
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/denta.v17i2.8

Abstract

Bacground: Dental practice is very susceptible to nosocomial infections. One of the infection control prevention efforts that can be done is by washing hands. Hand washing is a process that removes dirt on the hands by using a detergent containing an antiseptic agent and running water. Objective: To determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes towards hand washing in professional students at Baiturrahmah Dental Hospital during the COVID-19 pandemic. Method: This research was a type of quantitative research using observational analytic method with a cross-sectional design. This research was conducted at Baiturrahmah Dental Hospital which was held in November–December 2021. The sampling technique in this study was consecutive sampling. The number of sampels in this study was 80 sampels. Research through the google form given by researchers to research respondents. Result:This study indicated that most of the respondents have good knowledge of hand washing (91.2%), good hand washing attitudes (99.0%), and good hand washing behavior (100.0%). The correlation analysis test was carried out using the Pearson correlation test for parametric analysis and the Spearman correlation test for non-parametric analysis. There was a significant relationship between knowledge of hand washing behavior (p<0.05) and attitudes towards hand washing behavior (p<0.05). Conclusion: There was a significant relationship between knowledge of handwashing behavior in professional students at Baiturrahmah Dental Hospital and there is a significant relationship between attitudes towards handwashing behavior in professional students at Baiturrahmah Dental Hospital.
Pemeriksaan Status Kebersihan Rongga Mulut Anak Menggunakan PHP Indeks pada Siswa-siswi SD di Kecamatan Karawitan, Tabanan, Bali Valendriyani Ningrum; Citra Lestari; Yenita Alamsyah; Intan Batura Endo Mahata
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Gigi FOKGII (JPMKG FOKGII) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : Forum Komunikasi Kedokteran Gigi Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67376/jpmkg.v1i1.2

Abstract

Kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada anak masih menjadi perhatian serius terutama dimulai dari status kebersihan rongga mulutnya. Status kebersihan rongga mulut dapat diketahui salah satunya dengan pemeriksaan PHP (Patient Hygiene Performance) indeks. Pemeriksaan status kebersihan mulut dengan menggunakan indikator plak gigi dilakukan pada 262 anak Sekolah Dasar di Kecamatan Karawitan, Tabanan, Bali. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini untuk deteksi dini masalah kebersihan rongga mulut dan sebagai sarana edukasi terkait pencegahan penumpukan plak gigi yang dapat memicu masalah pada rongga mulut. Metode pelaksanaan dilakukan dengan melakukan penyuluhan, kemudian pemeriksaan PHP indeks dan diakhiri dengan simulasi sikat gigi yang baik. Evaluasi program dilakukan sesuai target sasaran jumlah siswa yang terlibat yakni 200 siswa siswi, ternyata capaian pelaksanaan melebihi target tersebut yakni 262 siswa siswi SD. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif. Hasil yang diperoleh mayoritas anak yang diperiksa berjenis kelamin laki-laki 54.58%, status kebersihan mulut anak baik perempuan dan laki-laki sebagian besar menunjukkan kategori sedang sebanyak 59.16% dan urutan skor plak tertinggi yakni pada gigi 11 labial, 26 buccal, 16 buccal, 31 labial, 46 lingual dan 36 lingual. Kesimpulan dari program ini adalah sebanyak 262 siswa siswi telah dilakukan penyuluhan dan pemeriksaan plak menggunakan PHP indeks. Dengan adanya program pengabdian masyarakat ini diharapkan mampu meningkatkan kesadaran para siswa siswi untuk meningkatkan pemeliharaan kebersihan mulut.
Pemberian Topikal Fluor pada Siswa SDN 10 Sungai Sapih Padang Netta Anggraini; Citra Lestari; Hanim Khalida Zia; Valendriyani Ningrum; Hamdy Lisfrizal
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Gigi FOKGII (JPMKG FOKGII) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Agustus 2024
Publisher : Forum Komunikasi Kedokteran Gigi Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67376/jpmkg.v1i2.11

Abstract

Kesehatan gigi mulut sangat perlu diperhatikan sejak dini, Karies merupakan penyakit yang banyak menyerang anak – anak terutama umur 6 sampai 9 tahun. Anak- anak perlu melakukan Pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut secara baik Pencegahan karies gigi bertujuan untuk mempertinggi taraf hidup dan memperpanjang kegunaan gigi didalam mulut. Kesehatan gigi sulung pada anak akan menjadi penentu kondisi gigi permanen yang akan menggantikannya. Masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut yang paling umum adalah karies gigi. Data Riset Capaian Kesehatan Dasar 2018 menunjukkan prevalensi karies di Indonesia adalah 57,6%. Ada tiga macam pencegahan yang dapat dilakukan untuk mencegah karies yaitu pencegahan primer, sekunder, dan tersier. Tahap primer pencegahan karies meliputi pendidikan kesehatan gigi, pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi, pemeriksaan gigi secara teratur, pemberian fissure sealant, dan pemberian topikal application fluoride (TAF).). Topikal aplikasi fluoride adalah salah satu cara yang paling efektif untuk mencegah karies. Kegitaan ini dilaksanakan 10 Sungai Sapih.
The Effectiveness of Education Using Virtual Reality Video Media on Oral Health Knowledge in Elementary School Students 10 Sungai Sapih, Padang City Hafizah Oulya DM; Utmi Arma; Valendriyani Ningrum
Journal of Indonesian Dental Association Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): October
Publisher : Indonesian Dental Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jida.v6i2.1040

Abstract

Introduction: Virtual reality (VR) is a technology that creates a simulated version of the real world. In recent years, VR has been increasingly utilized as a tool in education due to its potential to enhance the learning experience. One of the factors that causes oral health problems is the low level of knowledge of individual children. Objectives: this study aims to determine the effectiveness of education using virtual reality video media on dental and oral health knowledge in students of SDN 10 Sungai Sapih, Padang. Method: This is quasi-experimental research with a one-group pre-test post-test design. Convenience sampling was used to select 40 participants who met the inclusion criteria. Statistical analysis to determine the effectiveness of the use of VR media in increasing dental health knowledge using the Wilcoxon non-parametric test. Results: The study found that the average student knowledge score increased from 11.30 to 13.20 after using VR media for education. The Wilcoxon test results indicate a significant difference before and after the VR media intervention, with a p value of 0.000 (<0.05). Conclusion: The study concludes that the use of virtual reality video media in education is effective in improving oral health knowledge among students of SDN 10 Sungai Sapih, Padang City. VR media is very innovative to be implemented in the classroom, however it requires readiness from teachers and schools to support the success of the media.
Effectiveness of Duration Time to Use the Digital Dental Calculator Application on DMFT Index Measurement Ireny Mariana; Okmes Fadriyanti; Valendriyani Ningrum
Journal of Indonesian Dental Association Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Indonesian Dental Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jida.v7i1.1134

Abstract

Introduction: Caries is a dental and oral disease characterized by cavities. To assess the severity of caries using an index, namely the DMFT (Decayed Missing Filled Tooth) index. The DMFT index is often used to monitor oral health status in the community. The results of the DMFT Index examination have often been calculated manually using paper and pen, so the time required is longer. Along with the development of technology, a digital dental calculator application was developed as a solution to shorten the duration and increase the accuracy of the DMFT Index calculation results. Objective: To determine the effectiveness of the digital dental survey application on the duration of DMFT index measurement time. Methods: This type of research is a Quasi Experiment with Post-test Only Group Design. The sampling technique used convenience sampling with a total of 64 professional students at Baiturrahmah Dental Hospital who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: The average time for the sample to measure the DMFT index manually was 220.81 seconds while the digital measurement was 30.17 seconds. The Mann Whitney test results showed a significant difference in time duration (p<0.05) between the use of digital dental applications and manual in measuring the DMFT Index. DMFT Index calculation using the application is shorter than the manual calculation. Conclusion: The digital dental calculator application is more effective in shortening the duration of time compared to manual calculations in calculating the DMFT Index results.
THE USE OF DIGITAL DENTAL CALCULATOR APPS AS AN PHPM CALCULATION TOOL: A QUASI-EXPERIMENTAL Utari Meria Nada; Satria Yandi; Valendriyani Ningrum
Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 11, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : FKG ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v11i1.26117

Abstract

Background: The Personal Hygiene Performance Modified (PHP-M) index is a widely used tool for assessing oral hygiene status, but manual calculations are time-consuming and susceptible to human error. Digital dental calculator apps may streamline this process, yet their efficacy in PHP-M scoring remains underexplored. Objective: This study evaluated the duration time of a digital dental calculator app for PHP-M calculations compared to traditional manual methods. Methods: A quasi-experimental study was conducted with 65 dental professional students. Convenience sampling technique was employed, and the selected samples satisfied the established inclusion and exclusion criteria. The inclusion criteria were students of the dental profession at Baiturrahmah University in Indonesia who were still enrolled or had passed the pedodontics module. Conversely, students who did not participate in the full study (manual and digital) were excluded from the study. Participants assessed PHP-M score used standard scenario. First, participants was conducted traditional manual methods and the two weeks later used digital calculator for calculate the PHP-M scores. Results: The mean time taken to calculate PHP-M results manually was 136.75 seconds, while the mean time taken to calculate the same results using the digital dental calculator application was 48.49 seconds. The results of the Mann-Whitney test demonstrate that there is a statistically significant discrepancy between manual and digital calculations utilizing the application, with a p-value of 0.000 (p <0.05).Conclusion:Digital dental calculator apps significantly enhance the speed, and usability of PHP-M index calculations. Their adoption in clinical and research settings can improve oral hygiene assessments and standardize reporting.Keywords: Dental calculator app, Digital dentistry, Duration time, PHP-M index
DIFFERENCES IN CALCULATION TIME USING THE MANUAL CALCULATION METHOD AND DENTAL CALCULATOR APPLICATION IN THE EARLY CHILDHOOD ORAL HEALTH IMPACT SCALE (ECOHIS) ASSESSMENT Kevin Richardo Lubis; Yulia Rahmad; Kornialia Kornialia; Hanim Khalida Zia; Valendriyani Ningrum
Indonesian Journal of Dentistry Vol 5, No 2 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/ijd.v5i2.17133

Abstract

Background: Dental caries in children has quite serious impacts, such as teeth becoming porous, cavities, and even breaking, causing children to experience chewing and digestive problems. Maintaining the dental health of children under five years old still depends on parents, especially on his mother because in general children under five are closer to their mothers. Knowledge is a factor that very important in the formation of a person's actions. The Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale (ECOHIS) is a measuring tool used to assess the impact of dental health on the quality of life of early childhood. Manually measuring the ECOHIS index often takes a long time and is prone to errors. To increase efficiency, a digital dental calculator application was developed as a digital technology-based solution for calculating the ECOHIS index.Objective: This study aims to compare the calculation time between the manual calculation method and the digital dental calculator application.Method: This type of research is a quasi experiment with a research design using a posttest only group design. The sampling technique used a convenience sampling technique totaling 70 samples professional student at RSGM Baiturrahmah that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data was taken in two stages, namely manual measurements in the first week and digital measurements in the third week.Results: The average time duration for manually measuring the ECOHIS index is 88.11 seconds, while with the digital application it is only 38.31 seconds. Statistical test results show that there are significant differences between digital and manual calculations. Mann Whitney test results showed a significant difference of 0.000 (p<0.05).Conclusion: the use of a digital dental calculator can speed up the measurement of the ECOHIS index.
Co-Authors Abu Bakar Amirah Dinah Amran, Ricky Ayu Wulandari Bakar, Abu Batsukh, Nomundari Chusnul C Citra Lestari Darmawangsa Darmawangsa Darmawangsa Darmawangsa DM, Hafizah Oulya Dwi Windu Eka Desnita Elyza DG Endo Mahata, Intan Batura Fadriyanti, Okmes Fauzia Nilam Orienty Femilian, Afyla Ferdina, Resa Fitria MAILIZA Fuzi Satrio Ghaniyyu, Ghaniyyu Gina, Vrestylia Okta Hafizah Oulya DM Hamdy Lisfrizal Hamdy Lisfrizal Hanim Khalida Zia Hanim Khalida Zia Ika Andriani, Ika Intan B. E. Mahata Intan Batura Endo Mahata Intan Batura Endo Mahata Intan Batura Endo Mahata Ireny Mariana Kamil, Alifya Andra Kevin Richardo Lubis Kornialia, Kornialia Laelia Dwi Anggraini, Laelia Laili Rahmawati, Laili Lee, Shih- Chieh Mahata, Intan Batura Endo Mailiza, Fitria Mariana, Ireny Moryka, Atthahira Nabila Mulyadi, Vanny Fergiana Nada H. Salsabila Nadhifa S Netta Anggraini Okmes Fadriyanti Putri, Syaida Erma Rahmi Fadilawati Resi Wiyanti Restu Humairoh Ricki Ananda Ricky Amran Rifani Rifani Rifani, Rifani Salmia Atika Desri Salsabila, Nadhifah Satria Yandi Shih C. Lee Shih-Chieh Lee Sitorus, Ayu Andira Sri P. Utami Sri Pandu Utami Surya, Leny Sang Tai L. Lee Utari Meria Nada Utmi Arma Utmi Arma, Utmi Wesha, Nurul Syifa Putri Widyawati Widyawati Wulan Angestia Yandi, Satria Yenita Alamsyah Yulia Rahmad Zia, Hanim Khalida