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Anugrah Nur Rahmat
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JPKMI (Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia)
Published by Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
ISSN : 24071625     EISSN : 25810901     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/jpkmi.v7i1
Core Subject : Humanities, Health, Science, Social,
Humanities Dentistry Environmental Science Neuroscience Nursing Public Health
urnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (JPKMI) adalah jurnal ilmiah yang memfokuskan pada ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat. Jurnal ini berisi mengenai Editorial Kesehatan, Literature Review, dan Hasil Penelitian dalam bidang kesehatan masyarakat seperti Kesehatan Lingkungan, Kesehatan Kerja, Gizi Kesehatan, Administrasi Kebijakan Kesehatan, Epidemiologi, Biostatistika dan Kependudukan, Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan, Kesehatan Ibu Anak dan Kesehatan Reproduksi.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 215 Documents
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Log-Linear Applications To The Relationship Of Maternal Age And Parity To Preterm Birth Aisyah Amalia; Rachmah Indawati
Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 9, No 3 (2022): Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jpkmi.v9i3.13921

Abstract

The log-linear model is a special model of the general linear model of Poisson distributed data, and also the development of cross-tabulation analysis of two or more categorical variables. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship or interaction between the variables of maternal age, parity, and preterm birth. This study uses medical record data at the Haji General Hospital in East Java Province, namely patient data for pregnant women who gave birth between January 1st 2020 to 31st December 2021. The number of samples was 147 respondents. The data analysis method used is log-linear regression analysis. The log-linear model is used as an alternative solution to show if there is a relationship between several variables in a multidimensional contingency table, with the ability to modify the interaction between two or more variables. The resulting log-linear model is: log μijk = 4.083 − 0.693 (X) − 0.638 (Y) − 3.795 (Z) + 2.143 (YZ). The resulting model states that there is no simultaneous interaction between preterm birth, maternal age, and parity, but there is a partial interaction between maternal age and parity where preterm birth is significant in the model (YZ, X).
HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI, STRES KERJA DAN SHIFT KERJA DENGAN KELELAHAN KERJA (Studi Observasional Analitik pada Karyawan PT. X) Tia Indriani; Ratna Setyaningrum; Ihya Hazairin Noor; Laily Khairiyati; Vina Yulia Anhar
Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 8, No 3 (2021): Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jpkmi.v8i3.13399

Abstract

“Berdasarkan data hasil pengukuran kelelahan kerja PT. X tahun 2018 diketahui 80% karyawan berada dalam kategori kelelahan ringan dan 5%karyawan dengan kategori kelelahan sedang. PeneIitian ini bertujuan untukmenjelaskan hubungan antara motivasi, stres kerja dan shift kerja terhadapkeIeIahan kerja karyawan di PT.X. Rancangan yang digunakan bersifatobservasional anaIitik, dengan desain peneIitian cross sectionaI. PopuIasipeneIitian adalah pekerja PT. X Tahun 2019 dengan jumIah 147 karyawan.PengambiIan sampeI dengan teknik purposive sampIing dengan sempeIsebanyak 50. Instrument yang digunakan kuesioner dan analisa statistik yangdigunakan uji chi-square dengan derajat kepercayaan 95%. PeneIitian diIakukan seIama 2 minggu mulai tanggal 9-23 juni 2020. HasiI peneIitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara motivasi dengan keIelahan kerja(P-vaIue=0,013), tidak ada hubungan antara stres kerja dengan keIelahankerja (P-vaIue=0,731) dan ada hubunga antara shift kerja dengan keIelahankerja (P-vaIue=0,043). Diharapkan bagi manajemen PT.X agar memberikanfasiIitas tertentu untuk meningkatkan motivasi dan memberikan waktuistirahat yang cukup Sehingga dapat terhindar dari keIelahan kerja sehinggakinerja karyawan tetap baik dan cendrung meningkat.”
The Relationship between Nurse Knowledge and Completeness of Documentation of Integrated Patient Progress Notes (CPPT) at Ratu Zalecha Hospital, Martapura Endang Pertiwiwati; Noor Diani; Fitri Ayatul Azlina; Norsas Mita
Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 11, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jpkmi.v11i1.18480

Abstract

Knowledge is a very important domain in shaping a person's behavior, including in the nursing documentation process. A better level of knowledge of nurses will facilitate decision making when carrying out nursing documentation and increase the implementation of complete documentation. This study aims to determine the relationship between nurses' knowledge and the completeness of integrated patient progress record documentation (CPPT) at Ratu Zalecha Hospital, Martapura. This research uses non-experimental quantitative descriptive. The number of respondents was 87 executive nurses in the inpatient ward at Ratu Zalecha Hospital, Martapura, selected using a cluster random sampling technique. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires and observing directly on the CPPT sheet. The research results show that the p value = 0.000, which means that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. So it can be concluded that there is a relationship between nurse knowledge and completeness of integrated patient progress record documentation (CPPT) at Ratu Zalecha Hospital, Martapura.
The Relationship Between Knowledge And Covid-19 Preventive Behaviors Among Pregnant Women At PMB Lasmitasari, S.ST Misna Tazkiah; Isti Qomah
Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 10, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jpkmi.v10i2.15445

Abstract

COVID-19 is a disease caused by the coronavirus. The COVID-19 pandemic poses a threat to all individuals, including pregnant women. It is essential for pregnant women to possess comprehensive knowledge about COVID-19 and to implement preventive measures to mitigate the risk of exposure to this disease. This study aims to analyze the relationship between knowledge about COVID-19 and COVID-19 preventive behaviors among pregnant women at PMB Lasmitasari, S.ST in 2020. The study population comprised all pregnant women who underwent pregnancy check-ups (antenatal visits) at PMB Lasmitasari, S.ST in July 2020, totaling 172 people. The sample comprised of 60 pregnant women who underwent pregnancy check-ups at PMB Lasmitasari, S.ST during the same period. The sampling technique employed was accidental sampling, and data collection was conducted via a questionnaire. The findings revealed that the majority of pregnant women exhibited a poor knowledge about COVID-19, with less than 25 people (41.7%) exhibiting adequate knowledge. Furthermore, the highest proportion of pregnant women engaging in COVID-19 preventive behaviors numbered less than 33 people (55.0%). Importantly, a significant relationship was observed between knowledge about COVID-19 and COVID-19 preventive behaviors among pregnant women at PMB Lasmitasari, S.ST (p = 0.000). Consequently, it is recommended that healthcare professionals intensify health promotion initiatives concerning COVID-19 within the broader community, with a specific focus on pregnant women, leveraging electronic media, mass communication channels, and social media platforms.
The Correlation Of Unsafe Action And Unsafe Condition On Work Accident Among Nurses At Dr Tadjuddin Chalid Hospital Makassar Rindi Andika Yanti Pasambo; Hesti Hesti; Andi Alim; Abdul Gafur
Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 10, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jpkmi.v10i1.15496

Abstract

Nurses working in hospital settings face a heightened susceptibility to work-related accidents, which primarily stem from two underlying factors: unsafe behaviour and hazardous conditions. Work accident data at Dr Tadjuddin Chalid, there are 12 reported cases of work accidents in 2021. The objective of this study was to establish the correlation between unsafe actions, unsafe conditions, and the frequency of work accidents among nurses at Dr Tadjuddin Chalid Makassar Hospital. The research methodology employed for this investigation was observational, adopting a cross-sectional approach. The targeted population encompassed 205 individuals, with a final sample size of 136 nurses being involved in this research endeavour. The sample is taken using a simple random sampling method. Respondent data collection using a questionnaire. Data analysis used the chi-square test to see the relationship between independent variables, namely unsafe actions (perceptions, work experience, work stress, work shifts and supervision) and unsafe conditions (work environment, tools/materials and dangerous unsafe environment) with the occurrence of work accidents. The findings indicated a notable correlation between unsafe behaviour and work accidents (p-value = 0.001), alongside a significant relationship between unsafe conditions and work accidents (p-value = 0.007). In summation, it can be concluded that both unsafe behaviour and unsafe conditions are connected to the incidence of work accidents at Dr. Tadjuddin Chalid Makassar Hospital. It is recommended that the hospital emphasizes enhancing the work environment's conditions and elevating the quality of training and supervision. These measures are essential for mitigating the prevalence of work accidents among nurses.
Level of Knowledge and Use of Traditional Medicine in Outpatients of Mekarsari Health Center, Barito Kuala Regency Rakhmatullah, Aditya Noviadi; Yunarti, Azmi; Chandra, M. Andi; Muliyati, Imas
Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 11, No 3 (2024): Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jpkmi.v11i3.20921

Abstract

The use of herbal medicine as a treatment is increasing, especially in Mekarsari District, Barito Kuala Regency. Without proper education, traditional medicine practices can have a negative impact on health. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of knowledge and use of traditional medicine in patients seeking treatment at the Mekarsari Health Centre. This study used a descriptive method with a quantitative approach. The population in this study were all outpatients at the Mekarsari Health Centre in January 2023. This study used a purposive sampling technique in sampling and used a validated questionnaire instrument in data collection. The results showed that 47% of respondents had a sufficient level of knowledge, 25% had a good level of knowledge, 14% had a poor level of knowledge, and 13% had a poor level of knowledge. Based on the method of obtaining traditional medicine, it is known that 55% said that it was from herbal medicine sellers in the form of powder or infusions with a duration of use ranging from one to three days. The majority of traditional medicine users use it to relieve pain and aches (22%). Based on the effects after consuming traditional medicine, 78% said they felt better and 99% said they had no side effects.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FOOD CONSUMPTION, BREAKFAST HABITS AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY WITH ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE IN ADOLESCENTS Dida Mas Dhiyaulhaq; Nur Asiah
Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 11, No 3 (2024): Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jpkmi.v11i3.20937

Abstract

The Harmonized Test Score (HTS) results indicate that Indonesian children's academic performance is very low, scoring 394, well below the normal score of 625. Grade XI students' skills are similar to those of grade VI students. Eating habits, lifestyle, and physical activity significantly impact adolescent development. A total of 98 students from Health Vocational High School Annisa, Citereup, Bogor participated in this study with the purpose of investigating the relationship between fast food consumption, breakfast habits, and physical activity with academic achievement. Results showed 78. 6% had good academic achievement, 53. 1% frequently consumed fast food, 60. 2% had good breakfast habits, and 71. 4% were physically active. A significant connection was found between breakfast habits and academic achievement (p=0. 037), while fast food consumption (p=0. 418) and physical activity (p=0. 785) showed no significant relationship. Schools should educate about the importance of breakfast and the dangers of fast food and provide healthy canteen options to prevent students from buying fast food when they miss breakfast or lunch.
Studi Komparatif : Swamedikasi Haid Siswi Sekolah Menengah Pertama dengan Mahasiswi Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Sembiring, Andini; Wahyudi, Wahyudi; Salsabilla, Anggina Zahra; Azizah, Najwa; Dawamah, Nurazizah; Cantika, Shafira Putri
Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 11, No 3 (2024): Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jpkmi.v11i3.21013

Abstract

Menstruasi merupakan suatu proses alami yang terjadi pada wanita, pada kisaran umur siswi dan mahasiswi perlu diukur pengetahuan dan perilaku swamedikasi haid. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk membandingkan swamedikasi haid siswi Sekolah Menengah Pertama dengan mahasiswi Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat. Dengan menggunakan metode survei, penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif. Survei Google Formulir yang telah disetujui oleh para ahli digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data. Sebanyak 87 responden diantaranya 43 siswa smp dari Yayasan Pendidikan Sholihin Tanjung Morawa Kabupaten Deli Serdang dan 44 mahasiswa Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara. Semua hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 89% dari mahasiswi sikap/perilaku, termasuk kategorinya, sangat baik untuk mahasiswi, sedangkan 86% dari siswi smp. Tingkat pengetahuan kategori tingkat baik sekitar 52% untuk mahasiswi dan kurang baik 40% untuk siswi smp. Sebanyak 51% mahasiswi mengalami nyeri haid kategori sedang, sedangkan siswi 41%. Pada gambaran swamedikasi haid tentang mengatasi haid mahasiswi memilih dengan tidak mengonsumsi obat 70% sedangkan pada siswi smp 60% dan pada 68% mahasiswi mengalami haid pertama kalinya pada jenjang SMP sedangkan 48% siswi smp mengalami haid pertama kalinya pada jenjang SD, dan pada 44% mahasiswi mengurangi nyeri haid dengan minum air hangat sedangkan 41% siswi smp dengan beristirahat. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa karena mahasiswi memiliki tingkat pengetahuan dan kemahiran yang lebih tinggi dalam swamedikasi, maka perlu diberikan pendidikan haid swamedikasi bagi siswa SMP.
Analysis of the Relationship between Knowledge Level and the Use of Traditional Medicine in Sungai Rutas Village Rusida, Esty Restiana; Chandra, M. Andi; Maulida, Siti Rahmah; Akbar, Depy Oktapian; Rakhmatullah, Aditya Noviadi
Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 11, No 3 (2024): Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jpkmi.v11i3.20918

Abstract

Traditional medicines are widely used by people from the herbal medicine group, standardized herbal medicines and phytopharmaca. People know that traditional medicine is limited to herbal medicine and standardized herbal medicine. while phytopharmaca still sounds unfamiliar to the public. Regarding knowledge and use of medicines that are beneficial for health in traditional medicine, it is still limited, the majority of people consume traditional herbal medicines as many as 100 people, which they make themselves using nutritious plants. The aim of the research was to determine the relationship between knowledge and the use of traditional medicine in Sungai Rutas Village. Analytical observation research method with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique uses non-probability sampling containing 100 samples. The results of the research show that the level of knowledge of the majority of people is sufficient, as many as 54 people (54%), and the majority of people's use of traditional medicine is sufficient, as many as 45 people (45%). Apart from that, the results of relevant statistical analysis, namely the chi-square test, found that there was a relationship between knowledge (p-value = 0.008) and the use of traditional medicine as alternative medicine in the community in Sungai Rutas Village, Tapin Regency. The conclusion was that the level of public knowledge regarding the use of traditional medicine was sufficient knowledge, namely 54 people (54%). 46 people (46%) used traditional medicine. The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and compliance with a p-value = 0.008.
COMPARISON OF DIABETES MELLITUS KNOWLEDGE AND SUGAR CONSUMPTION AMONG HEALTH AND NON-HEALTH STUDENTS IN MEDAN CITY. Wahyudi, Wahyudi; Damanik, Nazwa Ayudhia Ghani; Manurung, Jahrani; Adelia, Nelsih
Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 11, No 3 (2024): Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jpkmi.v11i3.20958

Abstract

 Diabetes melitus merupakan penyakit jangka panjang yang terjadi ketika pankreas tidak memproduksi insulin yang cukup atau tubuh tidak mampu menggunakan insulin secara efektif. Secara umum, peningkatan pemahaman tentang diabetes melitus dan pola konsumsi gula pada mahasiswa sangat penting untuk mencegah penyakit ini di kemudian hari. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan tingkat pengetahuan tentang diabetes melitus dan pola konsumsi gula pada mahasiswa kesehatan dan nonkesehatan di Kota Medan. Penelitian deskriptif ini dilakukan di empat perguruan tinggi yang berbeda, dengan populasi mahasiswa program studi kesehatan dan nonkesehatan yang bersedia menjadi responden dan tidak sedang cuti. Sebanyak 101 mahasiswa direkrut sebagai responden penelitian yang mewakili keempat perguruan tinggi tersebut. Data dikumpulkan melalui Google Form pada bulan Oktober 2024, kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar mahasiswa kesehatan memiliki tingkat pengetahuan DM yang baik (49,0%) dan sebagian besar mahasiswa nonkesehatan memiliki tingkat pengetahuan DM yang buruk (46%) dan sebagian besar responden paling sering mengonsumsi es krim (43,6%) dan teh (37,6%). Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa kesehatan mempunyai tingkat pengetahuan DM lebih baik dibandingkan mahasiswa non kesehatan.

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