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INDONESIA
Arabiyatuna : Jurnal Bahasa Arab
ISSN : 25805045     EISSN : 25805053     DOI : http://doi.org/10.29240/jba
Arabiyatuna : Jurnal Bahasa Arab is a refereed publication devoted to research articles, reports, and book reviews concerned with the teaching and learning of Arabic as a Foreign Language. This journal dedicated to enhancing and disseminating scholarly work in the field of Arabic Language Teaching and Linguistics. This journal is an academic journal that published twice a year in May and November by Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Curup
Articles 20 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 8 No. 1 May (2024)" : 20 Documents clear
Unlocking Potential: Rethinking MBKM Curriculum Reformation with Constrained Resources in Arabic Education Study Program Rifa'i, Ahmad; Muslimah, Maziyyatul
Arabiyatuna: Jurnal Bahasa Arab Vol. 8 No. 1 May (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/jba.v8i1.8813

Abstract

This research aimed to elucidate the transformative process and constraints undergone by the Arabic Language Education study program at the State Institute of Islamic Studies Kediri, in response to the Ministry of Education's mandate for a more inclusive, forward-looking, and outcome-driven higher education curriculum, the MBKM (emancipated curriculum). It presented a dynamic and adaptable framework designed to foster creative learning and diverse student needs. Embracing this concept poses both an opportunity and a challenge for universities. This study used qualitative approach and employed documentation as well as focus group discussion to investigate the curriculum reform at Arabic Language Education study program and provide practical guidance for institutions facing similar challenges, serving as a valuable resource to enhance graduates' employability in Arabic language education. The findings of this study revealed that: 1) FGD was selected as a transformation technique because of its efficacy and efficiency; 2) During the curriculum reform, Arabic Language Education study program encountered procedural issues related to student exchange activity, a lack of prior collaboration agreement, and a limited budget; 3) The study program strategically adopted Integrative Curriculum that yet adheres to the MBKM values, involving carefully scrutinizing the KKNI format, adjusting relevant areas, refining teaching and learning methodologies, and introducing a transformative off-campus internship program for students that lasted a whole semester; 4) The Integrative Curriculum found to retain the values of the MBKM curriculum, emphasizing; learning activities outside the classroom, projects fostering independent thinking, internships to bridge educational and industrial needs, differentiated learning with elective courses tailored in career paths.
Interpreting Arabic-Indonesian Grammatical Linguistic Symbols in Yellow Book Learning: Semiotic Analysis Alamin, Fajar; Sopian, Asep; Nursyamsiah, Nunung
Arabiyatuna: Jurnal Bahasa Arab Vol. 8 No. 1 May (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/jba.v8i1.9444

Abstract

The grammatical linguistic symbols (GLS) are used in teaching yellow book (kitab kuning /traditional Islamic texts) and Arabic grammar in traditional Islamic boarding schools using regional languages such as Javanese and Sundanese, and are beginning to be adopted in the Indonesian language. This study aims to explore their usage practices in the latter language while examining their benefits, limitations, and impacts. This research novelty lies in its focus on the Indonesian language, considering that previous studies on GLS primarily focused on regional languages. The research method employed is descriptive qualitative, utilizing observation, interviews, and tests as instruments at Pondok Tahfidz Zawiyah Darul Hayat. The observational and interview data are analyzed using Saussure's semiotics theory. The test results are used to determine the impact of using GLS. This study investigates the use of GLS in Indonesian and examines its advantages, drawbacks, and effects. The results show that GLS is useful for comprehending yellow book grammatical functions, particularly those related to syntax, fa'idah, and word abbreviations. Notwithstanding its benefits, GLS isn't universally applicable and might cause mistakes, particularly when choosing symbols. Test results indicate that GLS helps with grammatical position determination. In an effort to address these limitations, the research recommends the creation of a standardized guidebook explaining the use of GLS and the addition of new symbols to support uncovered grammatical functions. This study makes a substantial contribution to the preservation of local knowledge in the context of Indonesian Islamic boarding schools, especially with regard to Arabic grammar teaching. By examining this aspect, the study enriches understanding not only of language dynamics but also of cultural preservation and educational practices in Indonesia.
Feasibility of Web-based Digital Arabic Gamification Media for Islamic Junior High School Students Shiddiq, Jamaluddin; Zubaidi, Ahmad; Nur Kholis, Muhammad; Rokhani, Rokhani
Arabiyatuna: Jurnal Bahasa Arab Vol. 8 No. 1 May (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/jba.v8i1.8946

Abstract

This research aimed to determine the feasibility of web-based digital Arabic language gamification media from experts and users. Specifically, the research investigated the feasibility analysis of web media with the URL: https://belajararabonline14.wordpress.com/ containing Plotagon, Wordwalls, and Genially apps in learning Arabic at the Junior High School level. Generally, Arabic language instruction remains conventional and lacks interactivity. Consequently, students may experience boredom and reduced motivation to learn. Creating interactive materials using gaming principles could be one approach to solving this issue. This research was a type of quantitative descriptive research. This research involved 37 users and 4 validators. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires to validators and users of this media and was analysed using descriptive statistics. The findings showed that web-based digital Arabic language gamification media received very valid responses from experts and users with details: a score of 4.53 from material experts, a score of 4.41 from media experts, a score of 4.93 from teacher responses, and a score of 4.06 from students. These findings suggest to Arabic teachers the potential benefit of incorporating this media as an auxiliary resource in Junior High School-level Arabic language instruction.
The Application of the Qarshun 'Ajibun Media in Students' Understanding of the Nahwu (Grammar) Subject Izzah, Nailul; Purnamasari, Nia Indah; Arifin, Ahmad; Paramita, Nurhapsari Pradnya; Munawar, Endang
Arabiyatuna: Jurnal Bahasa Arab Vol. 8 No. 1 May (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/jba.v8i1.9741

Abstract

This research aimed to enhance students' comprehension of the Nahwu subject, hoping to increase motivation and make Nahwu courses more enjoyable. With issues in mind, the difficulty of Ma'arif University Lampung students in understanding Nahwu courses was partly due to the absence of the pesantren education background of some students and the students' boredom with the course. The research method employed was qualitative field research. Data collection methods included observation, interviews, tests, and documentation. This research utilized a quasi-experimental design. Based on the test results, it was evident that the mean score of Group 1 in the initial or pretest was only 68.7, whereas Group 2 scored 77.7. After the learning process was conducted using the Magic Disc Arab Qarshun 'Ajibun media, the mean score of the experimental class (Group 1) reached 82.6, while the control class (Group 2) only reached 81.3. This indicated that the learning process using the Magic Disc Arab Qarshun 'Ajibun media could enhance students' learning comprehension and have a significant impact. Therefore, this media-based teaching method was a solution for delivering instructional material effectively, especially in the context of Nahwu. Additionally, this research provided a storyboard on the practical implementation of the Qarshun 'Ajibun Media to improve the understanding of Nahwu. For further research, it is recommended to carry out research & development studies on the Magic Disc Arabic Qarshun 'Ajibun media and can also apply the Magic Disc Arabic Qarshun 'Ajibun media as an exciting learning media to increase interest in learning Arabic and can increase anger Arabic, both from improving kalam (speaking) skills, kitabah (writing) skills and qiro'ah (writing) skills.
The Development of Teaching Materials for Science of Nahwu Muyassar by Syauqi Dhoif Using a Constructivist Approach for Beginners at Islamic Boarding School Mustofa, Nurul Hana; Hasanah, Mamluatul; Huda, Miftahul
Arabiyatuna: Jurnal Bahasa Arab Vol. 8 No. 1 May (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/jba.v8i1.9346

Abstract

This research aimed to 1) explain the process of preparing the Simplified Grammar Book by Shauqi Dhoif in light of the constructivist theory is for beginners, and 2) determine the effectiveness of the developed Simplified Grammar Book. The development of Nahwu teaching materials was initiated due to several backgrounds, including: The unavailability of Nahwu teaching materials in Islamic boarding schools focusing on practical aspects, lack of supporting teaching materials for students to understand Nahwu, and the emphasis on the importance of improving Arabic text reading skills among students. These issues were addressed through this research. The researchers in this study used Research and Development (R&D) methodology, following nine steps out of the ten proposed by Borg and Gall. These entailed needs analysis, data collection, product design, product validation, improvement of the first product, individual product testing, improvement of the second product, field testing of the product, and improvement of the final product. The results of this research are as follows: 1) The developed educational materials consisted of 25 units to be implemented in 8 sessions. The educational materials included various exercises in grammar enhancing the understanding of grammar and analyzing Arabic linguistic texts. 2) The effectiveness of using the educational materials became evidence through the analysis of expert questionnaire data, which received a score of 86.5, classified as "good." The student questionnaire results also scored 86.6, categorized as "good." While the pre-test score was 57.0000, after using the developed teaching materials, the students scored 75.6800. This indicated a significant increase and the book was very effective for improving students' grammar knowledge and skills. The theoretical contribution of this research is that grammar teaching materials based on constructivist theory using the Shauqi approach can contribute to enhancing students' ability to understand and analyze Arabic texts.
Innovation Discrete Approach Based on Arabic Language Test Assessment Pangestika, Eliana; Baroroh, R. Umi; Maknuna, Salma Lulu
Arabiyatuna: Jurnal Bahasa Arab Vol. 8 No. 1 May (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/jba.v8i1.8992

Abstract

This article aims to describe the assessment of Arabic language tests, and innovate Arabic language assessment using a discrete approach, in Arabic language books for class VII Madrasah Tsanawiyah published by Department Religion of  Republic Indonesia. This research uses qualitative research methods with library study techniques. Primary data comes from Arabic books published by the Ministry of Religion. While secondary data comes from related documents, books and journals. This research aims to explain, 1. Various approaches to Arabic language tests. 2. Analysis of the Arabic language test approach in the Class VII Mts Arabic language textbook. 3. Assessment innovation with a discrete test approach for Class VII Mts Arabic language textbooks. The results of this research illustrate that there are five types of approaches in Arabic language tests, namely: Traditional Approach, Discrete Approach, Integrative Approach, Pragmatic Approach, Communicative Approach. Through the researcher's analysis, the majority of MTs in class VII Arabic language books use a pragmatic approach in Arabic language tests. such as conversation questions, context-based text comprehension questions, and multiple choice cloze tests. So, there is a need for innovative Arabic language tests with a discrete approach in Class VII MTs Arabic language textbooks. Overall, the discrete testing approach offers numerous benefits for both educators and students, including enhanced precision in assessment, personalized learning experiences, fairness in evaluation, and opportunities for innovation.
The Design of Quartet Card Game Integrated with Augmented Reality for Sharf (Morphology) Learning Media Khoirunnisa, Tsania; Ahsanuddin, Mohammad
Arabiyatuna: Jurnal Bahasa Arab Vol. 8 No. 1 May (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/jba.v8i1.8790

Abstract

This study aimed to describe the stages of making and feasibility of quartet cards integrated with augmented reality as Sarf learning media. Sarf is an element of grammar in Arabic learning and a study that discusses the rules in Arabic. The creation of this media was undertaken due to several challenges in learning Sarf, including a) the rapidly changing discussion topics, b) the difficulty of memorizing the material, c) numerous alterations in word patterns, and d) the infrequent use of changing vocabulary in daily life. These challenges necessitated that teachers become more creative and innovative to simplify the mastery of Sarf material for students, one method being the implementation of learning strategies through play. This strategy certainly required a medium to make the learning of Arabic more interactive and meaningful. Therefore, through this research, which was research and development, the researchers developed a quartet card game media that could facilitate students in learning Sarf material using the ADDIE approach. Data collection methods used observation, questionnaires, and literature studies. The data analysis techniques in this study were adjusted to the type of research data. The result of this research was the development of quartet card game media and applications as augmented reality markers. Based on the validation results, the percentage of material and media validation showed an average of 82.75% and 89.88%, respectively, so that the media was declared feasible to be tested with some minor revisions. Meanwhile, the results of student and teacher response tests showed 87.65% and 84.70%, respectively, so that the media was declared practical after being tested in classroom learning.
The Implementation of Multistrategy Approach in Improving Arabic Language Skills at Medan Health Polytechnic Nursing Kamalia, Kamalia
Arabiyatuna: Jurnal Bahasa Arab Vol. 8 No. 1 May (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/jba.v8i1.9684

Abstract

The research aimed to develop learning strategies that would meet the needs of nursing students through a multi-strategy approach. This study employed a quantitative method to measure the impact of the multi-strategy approach in learning Arabic at Medan Nursing Poltekkes. An experimental approach was utilized, with pre-test and post-test assessments administered to students using a questionnaire to test alternative hypotheses. Data from experiments and literature were analyzed using statistical tests such as T-Test. This study demonstrated that the multi-strategy approach led to a significant improvement in Arabic language skills among students at Medan Health Poltekkes, with the average skill level increasing to 96.85 from the previous 45.14. All students managed to reach the "complete" skill level, with 100% of the "very high" level. The significance test indicated that the difference between the pre-test and post-test had a very low significance value (0.000), underscoring the positive impact of this multi-strategy approach. The integration of online learning applications and multimedia provides variations in teaching methods and increase learning motivation, while the use of reading material that is relevant to the field of nursing and emphasis on Arabic literacy prepares students for the challenges of communication in the world of multicultural work. By integrating various learning methods such as multimedia, language games, and direct interaction with teaching material, students can develop speaking, listening, reading, and writing skills. Direct and dynamic interactions between teachers and students are also the key in deepening understanding and increasing self -confidence in using Arabic.
Code-Mixing of Language in Student's Daily Conversations at Islamic boarding school Kirom, Abdul; Ainin, Moh; Wijaya, Mualim; Hasanah, Uswatun; Qibtiyah, Luthfatul
Arabiyatuna: Jurnal Bahasa Arab Vol. 8 No. 1 May (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/jba.v8i1.9031

Abstract

This research aimed to describe the types of linguistic interference in the conversations of students at the Al-Amien Islamic boarding school Prenduan of Sumenep Madura, and to describe the linguistic methods for correcting errors in their linguistic interference. In this study, the researchers used a descriptive qualitative approach. The study relied on interviewing some professors at the institute, observation, and documentation of all data. The researchers arrived at several results, including: The types of linguistic overlap that occurred during students’ conversations in Arabic at the Al-Amien Islamic Boarding School Prenduan of Sumenep Madura were represented by morphological overlap from the Madurese language to the Arabic language, morphological overlap from the Indonesian language to the Arabic language, semantic overlap from the Madurese language to the Arabic language, and semantic overlap from the Indonesian language to the Arabic language. Al-Amien Islamic Boarding School Prenduan of Sumenep Madura employed methods for teaching the Arabic language through daily conversation expressions to rectify linguistic overlaps among students. This approach was documented in booklets authored by KH. Mohammad Marzuki Ma’ruf, who held the primary responsibility for Arabic language instruction. The booklets included: A book on correcting errors in the Language Week Arabic, a book of terminology and error correction, a book of common terms, a book of daily conversation, and a book of daily terms and methods. From these mentioned books, materials for the error correction program for linguistic interference were extracted, and activities were conducted throughout the Al-Amien Islamic Boarding School, encompassing both formal and informal activities spanning twenty-four hours.
Follow The Line: Development and Design to Upgrade Materials for Teaching Writing Skills for Students Faisol, Faisol; Saputra, Riski Janu; Sari, Devi Rafika; Bahruddin, Uril
Arabiyatuna: Jurnal Bahasa Arab Vol. 8 No. 1 May (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/jba.v8i1.9256

Abstract

This research aimed to develop teaching materials for writing skills with the Follow the Line Method as a solution to the difficulties in writing Arabic sentences for students at the elementary level. There are difficulties in writing Arabic sentences among non-Arabic students, especially students in the beginning stages. These difficulties cause many mistakes in writing Arabic letters and sentences even though most of them do not know how to write Arabic sentences. The method used in this research was the research and development method using the ADDIE model. The techniques employed for data collection included observation, interviews, questionnaires, and tests. The population in this research consisted of fifth grade students, with a sample size of 33 students. The results of this study were as follows: 1) Development of teaching materials for writing skills with the Follow the Line method using the ADDIE model, namely: analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. 2) The use of the developed teaching materials proved effective in its application. Judging from the results obtained from Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed), the value (0.000) was smaller than 0 = (0.05), indicating a difference between the average results of students in the pre-test and post-test. The theoretical result of this study is that learning to write Arabic for beginners with the Follow the Line Method makes it easier for students to write Arabic letters and words.

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