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Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)
Published by Universitas Mataram
ISSN : 24602582     EISSN : 2407795X     DOI : -
Science Educational Research Journal is international open access, published by Science Master Program of Science Education Graduate Program University of Mataram, contains scientific articles both in the form of research results and literature review that includes science, technology and teaching in the field of science. The Science Educational Research Journal is published twice in a year in January and July editions. The editors receive writing in Indonesian or English, either from the university or from outside the university.
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Articles 6,214 Documents
Kajian Pustaka Teknologi Pembelajaran Daring Pada Kegiatan Lab Kimia Riva Ismawati; Arif Widiyatmoko; Adi Nur Cahyono
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 10 (2023): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.3635

Abstract

Chemistry learning is inseparable from lab activities. Strengthening scientific concepts, skills and attitudes go through some experiments. Online learning is a consequence of the Covid 19 pandemic. It is a must option to make sure that students do not lose knowledge and skills causing academic setbacks. Online learning technology does not only aim to convey theoretical materials but also facilitates lab activities. This article tries to identify online learning technology applied to support activities in chemical laboratories and identify the advantages and disadvantages of their applications. This researcher writes this paper based on a review of the literature collected using the ERIC search. There are 17 selected readings reviewed manually. The analysis results show that Zoom meetings, video conferencing platforms, and the DryLab20 network technology are useful for synchronous laboratory learning. Video experiments, simulations, online modules, web-assign, Schoology, formative, Canva, and learning management systems can be used for asynchronous laboratory learning. There is a possibility of combining synchronous-asynchronous laboratory learning programs. Online laboratory learning has advantages in visualizing laboratory activities even though it cannot yet practice the skills acquired in real laboratories. There should be deep considerations regarding the use of online learning technology in laboratories after the pandemic regarding its advantages and disadvantages
Implementation of Merdeka Belajar Differentiated Instruction in Science Learning to Improve Student’s Science Literacy Saniatul Hidayah; Yudha Irhasyuarna; Maya Istyadji; Fahmi Fahmi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 11 (2023): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i11.3637

Abstract

The diversity of learning needs of students needs to be accommodated in learning. In addition, Indonesia's scientific literacy ability is still relatively low due to low interest or motivation to learn. Therefore, this study aims to describe the improvement of students' scientific literacy skills through independent differentiated instruction. This study used a pre-experimental type experimental method  with a one-group pretest posttest design. The research sample was conducted by non-probability sampling using a type of purposive sampling. The subjects of this study were 33 students of class VII C SMP Negeri 7 Banjarmasin. Data collection techniques use test instruments, response questionnaires, and documentation. The data analysis technique uses t-test and N-gain test. The results showed that there was an increase in students' scientific literacy skills through the implementation of independent differentiated instruction which was shown by the results of the t sig test (0.000) < α = 0.05 with a large increase of 0.71 or 71.33% in the high category.
Feasibility of Biophysics Experiments Guide Flipbook on Respiration System Content for Junior High School Student Andika Febrian; Fairuz Zakirah; Achmad Salehudin; Jumadi Jumadi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 10 (2023): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.3639

Abstract

The essence of science learning is learning that should be taught more dominantly on exploration of discovery or search for concepts directly by students such as experiments. The lack of experiments guides in school is one of the reasons why practicums are rarely used. This study aims to develop a flipbook-based respiratory system experiment guide. This study uses a 4D development model consisting of define, design, develop, and disseminate stages. The data result of validation was analyzed by quantitative descriptive. Based on the results of the research development on the flipbook product of the respiratory system content practicum guide, the results obtained were feasible in 3 aspects with high categories in didactic aspects and very high categories in construction, technical, and language aspects. This product can be tested to see its effectiveness and practicality in learning at school
Implementation of Electronic Module Based Multiple Representation on Buffer Solution Materials to Improve Students’ Self-Regulated Learning and Cognitive Learning Outcomes Irfan Kamaludin Syam; Isana Supiah Yosephine Louise
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 10 (2023): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.3656

Abstract

This research aims to determine the differences between self-regulated learning (SRL) and cognitive learning outcomes (CLO) of students who use multiple representation-based e-modules with students who use other teaching materials without being based on multiple representations on buffer solution materials and to determine the percentage of effective contribution. The subjects of this study were students of class XI MIPA at one of the high schools in Yogyakarta. The sampling technique carried out is cluster random sampling with a quasi-experiment method by posttest-only control group design. The instruments used are questionnaires on self-regulated learning and cognitive learning outcomes. The data analysis technique used in the field test results used Hotelling's Trace test and the results of effective contribution were obtained from the Partial Eta Squared value. The results showed that the significance value of 0.000 < 0.05 so that H0 was rejected, which means that there are differences in SRL and CLO of students between students who use multiple representation-based e-modules and students who use other teaching materials without multiple representations based on buffer solution materials. The percentage of effective contribution of the use of e-modules to SRL by 16.5%, CLO by 11.8%, and SRL and CLO by 20.3%.
Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practice Health Care Workers on Disposable Mask Waste Management in the Post-COVID-19 Pandemic Wawan Ridwan; Endang Puji Astuti; Dede Anwar Musadad; Tities Puspita; Ristrini Ristrini; Gurendro Putro; Edy Suyanto; Siwi Pramatama
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 10 (2023): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.3670

Abstract

Biomedical waste including disposable masks requires proper waste handling so it doesn’t pollute the environment and cause re-transmission of COVID-19 disease. The purpose of this study was to look at the relationship between the knowledge, attitudes and practices of the Public Health Centre in Pangandaran Regency. Methodology: Cross-sectional study approach to study assessed KAP. 91 participants were from 15 different public health centres in Pangandaran. Data analysis used chi-square statistical test. Presented with frequency distribution and the form of a tabulation. Result indicated knowledge of respondents was only 41.40% with high scores and practices with high scores were only 44.40% but attitudes towards disposable mask waste management with high scores reached 98.6%. There is a relationship between age and practice with a p-value of 0.009 and a relationship between knowledge and practice with a p-value below 0.05. Conclusion the participants had insufficient knowledge and practice scores but have good attitude scores. Our results conclude that the HCWs good attitude does not affect good practice but knowledge may lead to a proper practice. Findings of this study suggest that a regular training program for the HCWs on BMW specially on disposable mask management may lead to better practice
Chemistry Students' Mathematics Ability and Their Understanding of Buffer Solution Habiddin Habiddin; Irene Lusita Nagol
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 10 (2023): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.3682

Abstract

Mathematics's role in solving chemical phenomena has been well known. Basic mathematical operations such as integral, logarithm and differentiations are the tools for communicating chemistry concepts. This paper describes the effect of chemistry students' mathematical ability on understanding buffer solutions. 56 First-year university chemistry students at a public University in Malang, East Java, taking basic chemistry modules involved in this study. The respondents participated on a voluntary basis after getting a piece of comprehensive information about the study. An equivalent basic mathematical skill test (BMST) and Buffer Solution Test (BST) was implemented for data collection. This study found a positive correlation between students' mathematical ability and success in answering relevant buffer solution questions. The contribution of mathematical knowledge in predicting chemistry students' success in answering relevant buffer solution questions was also essentially high.      
Elementary School Students' Metacognitive Awareness: PBL Study with HPC Strategy in Science Learning Marleny Leasa; John Rafafy Batlolona; Jamaludin Jamaludin; Sefnath Nuniary; Venny Salhuteru
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 10 (2023): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.3686

Abstract

The results of previous studies show that biological science learning for elementary school students is in the sufficient category. This is because teachers do not familiarize students with being trained in high-level thinking in the form of life skills, namely metacognitive awareness. Therefore, effective strategies are needed to increase students' metacognitive awareness. One model that can increase students' metacognitive awareness is the problem-based learning (PBL) model with the homogeneity psychocognition (HPC) strategy. The aim of the research is to analyze differences in elementary school students' metacognitive awareness in learning biological science using the PBL model, PBL with HPC strategies, and conventional models. This research used a quasi experiment with a pretest-posttest nonequivalent control group design. The number of samples participating in the research was 155 students where sampling was carried out randomly. The instrument used was the metacognitive awareness inventory which was adapted from the Junior Metacognitive Inventory (Jr. MAI) by Sperling et al (2002). The inventory consists of 18 questions with 9 items each on the aspects of knowledge of cognition and regulation of cognition. The research results found that there were significant differences in metacognitive awareness in the PBL learning model, PBL with HPC strategies compared to conventional learning. This research recommends that teachers can optimize PBL, as well as PBL with HPC strategies in increasing students' metacognitive awareness.
Study of Ecology and Biodiversity Learning Based on Project Based Learning-Science Technology Engineering Mathematics (PjBL-STEM) in Empowering Students' Critical Thinking Hikmah Fatimah; Sri Yamtinah; Bramastia Bramastia
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 9 (2023): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i9.3688

Abstract

The Project-Based Learning-Science Technology, Engineering Mathematics (PjBL-STEM) model is needed to empower students' critical thinking abilities and independence. PjBL-STEM implementation has been carried out in various fields of study and at various levels. A comprehensive study is needed to map the potential opportunities and limitations of implementing PjBL-STEM, including its influence on students' thinking skills. Therefore, this research aims to conduct a comprehensive literature review regarding implementing PjBL-STEM to improve students' critical thinking skills. In particular, this study is correlated with the potential implementation of PjBL-STEM in Ecology and biodiversity material. The literature review method was used in this research. The scientific articles selected in this study are those indexed on Google Scholar and published in 2010-2022. The keywords “PjBL-STEM and Critical Thinking” were used as the initial basis for selecting articles. After applying the criteria and article limitations, 90 articles were obtained for analysis. The results of this study show that the implementation of PjBL-STEM in empowering critical thinking is carried out at the elementary school to tertiary level. Apart from that, implementing PjBL-STEM is also done in general research, such as developing teacher competencies. The strengths, weaknesses, challenges, and obstacles that may occur when applying the PjBL-STEM model to ecology and biodiversity material in empowering students' critical thinking are discussed in this article
Analysis of Needs for Development of Android-Based Socioscientific Issues Teaching Materials on the Topic of Climate Change to Improve Students' Decision-Making Ability Suci Indah Putri; Ida Hamidah; Winny Liliawati
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 10 (2023): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.3694

Abstract

Teaching materials are vital recources for students in their learning process. Decision-making skills are one of the essential competencies that students have to possess in the 21st century. The global dilemmas being faced today and will get worse is climate change. The challenges caused by climate change that is occurring need to involve students looking for the best decisions as well as through these problems students will be able to train their decision-making abilities. This study aimed to analyze the importance of developing socio-scientific issues teaching materials to train decision-making skills so that later it will be improved. Data were collected through questionnaires filled out by 30 students to gauge their current decision-making abilities, revealing a tendency to rely on personal feelings. Additionally, 10 teachers were surveyed about their methods for enhancing students’ decision-making skills. This data was analyzed using descriptive analysis. The results of the study found that the level of students' ability to make decisions is still low and based on their personal feelings. Also, there were no teaching materials containing socioscientific-issues to train students' decision-making skill. Thus, it is important to develop android-based socioscientific-issues teaching materials on the topic of climate change to improve students' decision-making skills.
Analisis Karakteristik Item Ujian Nasional IPA SMP Berdasarkan Pendekatan Teori Tes Klasik Mariana Mariana; Djaffar Lessy; Dinar Riaddin; Muhammad Rizal Hardiansyah; Corneli Pary
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 10 (2023): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.3698

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the characteristics of the items based on the classical test theory approach. This research is exploratory research with a quantitative approach. The data used in this study were data from the 2015 Science Subject National Examination for Junior High School in Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (DIY) province. The samples taken in this study were 9054 students. Test takers are grouped into high groups and low groups based on the total score obtained. Estimation of item parameters using Excel and QUEST. The results of the analysis show that based on the classical test theory approach, the average item difficulty level ) in the high group is in the easy category, while in the low group, it is in the medium category, the average item differential index ( ) shows that the test ability to distinguish students with high abilities and low abilities in both the high and low groups is in the unfavorable category; and the reliability coefficient of the test (ρ) in the high group has high reliability, and the low group has perfect reliability

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