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INDONESIA
Jurnal Noken: Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong
ISSN : 24776203     EISSN : 26144336     DOI : 10.33506
Core Subject : Education, Social,
Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Jurnal Noken (Social Science) is biannual publication issued in the month of December and March. noken is a scientific journal which prioritizes the publication of articles (research and non-research based) regarding to social science issues that deal with social science issues such as social and political problem, education, law and others.
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Articles 334 Documents
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Digitalisasi Layanan Kepolisian: Studi Tentang Efektivitas dan Kendala dalam Penggunaan “Polri Super App” Untuk Pelayanan Publik Majid, Abdul Majid Zainuddin; Ahmad, Jamaluddin; Nonci, Nurjannah; Astuti, Yayuk
Jurnal Noken: Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/jn.v11i1.4430

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the Polri Super App in the service of issuing Police Record Certificates (SKCK) at the Parepare District Police, by highlighting user responses, officer readiness, and technical and social challenges in the utilization of this digital service. A qualitative approach was employed through in-depth interviews, surveys, and field observations conducted from March to April 2025. The findings show that although the application is considered to improve service efficiency, there are still barriers in the form of low user digital literacy, limited officer training, and technical constraints such as data synchronization and system errors. Additionally, infrastructure gaps in certain areas also hinder equitable access. This research recommends strengthening application features, regular training for officers and users, and inclusive policies that accelerate the transformation of technology-based public services
Kontribusi Aktor Non Negara dalam SDGs: Studi mengenai Schoters dalam Pembelajaran Berbasis Digital di Indonesia Alia, Nadya Fitri; Dermawan, Windy
Jurnal Noken: Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/jn.v11i1.4431

Abstract

Quality education is a key factor in achieving sustainable development, yet Indonesia continues to face challenges related to inequality in access, regional disparities, and limitations in formal education resources. In this context, non-state actors like Schoters play a relevant role by introducing innovations in non-formal, technology-based education. This study aims to explore how Schoters contributes to the achievement of Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 4: inclusive, equitable, and quality education. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, data were collected through semi-structured interviews and online document analysis. The findings indicate that Schoters successfully builds a digital learning ecosystem through mentorship, structured learning plans, and interactive consultation services, reflecting the three key interactions in online learning communities. Moreover, Schoters’ initiatives indirectly support the alleviation of poverty (SDG 1) and the provision of decent work and economic growth (SDG 8) by opening access to international education and career opportunities. Community-based strategies, cross-subsidization, and the use of digital platforms have helped Schoters extend its educational reach. This study concludes that innovation by non-state actors can complement public policy in supporting sustainable education transformation in Indonesia.
Kearifan Lokal ”Kabus” dalam Perlindungan Sumberdaya Alam: Studi Suku Beser Betew di Kampung Tolobi Distrik Kofiau Kabupaten Raja Ampat Maruapey, Azis; Kamaluddin, Kamaluddin; Lestaluhu, Rajab; Saeni, Fajrianto; Saeni, Agil
Jurnal Noken: Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/jn.v11i1.4436

Abstract

Kabus in Kofiau, Raja Ampat Regency is a traditional tradition that aims to preserve natural resources in the form of forests and seas. This Kabus has long been initiated by indigenous communities and religious leaders, and is supported by the local government and The Nature Conservancy (TNC). This research was conducted on the "kabus" system that has been implemented by the local community in Tolobi Village, Kofiau District, Raja Ampat Regency. This research was conducted for ± 1 month, namely during August 2024. The method in this research uses a descriptive method through observation sub-methods accompanied by interviews using the Focus Group Discussion (PGD) method. The results of this research show that local wisdom "kabus" in protecting natural resources is a traditional conservation model that was born from traditional knowledge a long time ago. "Kabus" is a form of "moratorium" on the extraction of natural resources in a certain period of time. Kabus is also a temporary stoppage of natural resource extraction activities so that they can grow and reproduce well through the implementation of an open-close system.
Kemenangan Pasangan Sherly Tjoanda dan Sarbin Sahe Sebagai Representasi Kelompok Minoritas pada Pemilihan Gubernur dan Wakil Gubernur Maluku Utara 2024 Mulawarman; Saputra, Ilham; Banggu, Masni; Tusriadi; Amalia, Dea Rizky
Jurnal Noken: Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/jn.v11i1.4467

Abstract

North Maluku Province is a region with high ethnic, religious, and regional diversity, so that political representation from minority groups often faces structural and cultural challenges. Therefore, the success of the Sherly Tjoanda and Sarbin Sahe pair reflects the political dynamics that have undergone significant shifts. This study aims to determine what factors influence the victory of the Sherly Tjoanda and Sarbin Sahe pair as representatives of minority groups in the 2024 North Maluku Gubernatorial Election. Using a qualitative approach with a documentation study type of research, which collects data from publicly available documents. The results of the study show that there are two main factors that contributed to the victory of the pair. First, the personality factor of Benny Laos and Sherly Tjoanda who have a strong influence in society. Benny Laos is perceived as a generous and accomplished leader, while Sherly Tjoanda is known to be active in social activities, especially while accompanying her husband when he served as Regent of the Morotai Islands. Second, the political communication style applied by the Sherly Tjoanda and Sarbin Sahe pair, who utilized political rhetoric, political debates, and campaigns as the main means of reaching voters, also became a strategic factor in winning the political contest. This finding confirms the importance of political personality and communication as determinants of victory for minority candidates in regional head elections.
Analisis Praktik Investasi Sosial Melalui Implementasi Program Enam Pilar LAZISMU Azraq, Ramdhani; Hadaya, Qonita; Septiani, Mutiara Dwi; Syafril, Muhammad Maulana; Ramadhan, Muhammad Aqsyal; Sampean, Sampean; Kolopaking, Lala M
Jurnal Noken: Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/jn.v11i1.4478

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the six-pillar programs of LAZISMU Bogor City in the context of social investment, as well as to evaluate the strategies, impacts, and challenges involved in their execution. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews with program managers and document analysis of the organization's profile and annual activity reports. The findings indicate that the six pillars education, health, economy, social preaching (dakwah), humanitarian aid, and environment are implemented not merely as direct assistance, but as sustainable community empowerment strategies. Programs such as educational scholarships, healthcare services, entrepreneurship training, and the construction of worship facilities have proven to improve the welfare and socio-economic resilience of beneficiaries. Despite challenges in optimizing certain pillars, such as social preaching and environmental programs, LAZISMU has generally demonstrated participatory, transparent, and strategic implementation. Overall, these programs strengthen social capital, increase public trust in the institution, and reduce dependency on aid. Thus, the social investment model implemented by LAZISMU has proven effective in addressing short-term needs while creating sustainable social impact, and it can serve as a replicable best practice in zakat management based on community empowerment.
Evaluasi Pengelolaan Sampah Oleh Badan Lingkungan Hidup Kabupaten Kampar Fadli Farhan, Adhe; Elfi Istiqoh, Akhdiva; Harmain, Irfan; Asyikin, Azrul
Jurnal Noken: Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/jn.v11i1.4480

Abstract

This study evaluates the waste management system implemented by the Kampar Regency Environment Agency in Kubang Jaya Village. This study aims to assess the effectiveness, efficiency, adequacy, responsiveness, and accuracy of waste management policies. A qualitative approach is used, utilizing interviews, observations, and document analysis to collect data. The findings show that waste management remains suboptimal due to limited waste collection, inadequate facilities, and budget limitations. The absence of routine waste transportation and inadequate community participation further exacerbate this problem. Additionally, the lack of a structured waste management system results in reactive rather than preventive action. Waste collection is only available in certain areas, so many households handle waste disposal independently. The absence of waste sorting at the source and the limited capacity of waste disposal facilities further complicate waste management efforts. The findings also reveal that government responses are often slow, with the accumulation of waste leading to environmental and health hazards. Although some initiatives, such as community-based waste management programs and waste banks, have been introduced, their implementation has remained inconsistent. The study highlights the need for increased budget allocation, infrastructure improvements, and increased community engagement to ensure sustainable waste management. Collaborative efforts between governments, the private sector, and local communities are essential to develop an integrated waste management system. Future research should expand its scope to other villages to provide a more comprehensive analysis of waste management throughout Kampar Regency. Overcoming these challenges requires long-term policy planning, regulatory enforcement, and public awareness campaigns
Rasionalitas Keputusan Bertahan Ojek Pangkalan dengan Adanya Ojek Online di Stasiun Balapan Kota Surakarta Anggraeni, Elli Rizki; Trinugraha, Yosafat Hermawan
Jurnal Noken: Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/jn.v11i1.4495

Abstract

This research analyzes rational choice among traditional motorcycle taxi drivers at Balapan Station, Surakarta City. This study employs a descriptive qualitative approach with a single case study based on James Coleman's rational choice theory, focusing on the micro level of actors and resources, as well as supporting three indicators of collective behavior, norms, and corporate actors to explain the phenomena at a macro level. Data was obtained through observation, interviews, and document studies. The findings suggest that actors leverage their ownership of resources to survive within the conventional system amidst the rise of online motorcycle taxi services. The resources held by actors include physical health conditions, ownership of motor vehicles, the location of their base, and loyal customers. Traditional motorcycle taxi drivers also consider economic value, flexibility, and comfort of work, as well as solidarity value, as preferences. Base motorcycle taxi drivers implement several steps as a strategy in facing the development of online motorcycle taxis. The adaptation employed out by traditional motorcycle taxi drivers includes promotions, price adjustments, and the use of Whatsapp application to enhace services.In a macro analysis, collective behavior arises because actors have similarities in actions, norms as a means of control, and corporate actors of the base motorcycle taxi association at Balapan Station.
E-Sakip Sebagai Media Peningkatan Kinerja Aparatur Pemerintah Kabupaten Sleman Tahun 2020 Kelibay, Ismed; Kadir, Muhammad Arifin Abd; Salmah, Ummu; Nurjannah, Siti
Jurnal Noken: Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/jn.v11i1.4506

Abstract

The research conducted provides an in-depth examination of the implementation of E-SAKIP as a medium to improve the performance of government apparatus in Sleman Regency in delivering electronic-based public services in 2020. The method used is qualitative research. Data sources come from the E-SAKIP platform of the Sleman Regency Government, as well as relevant journal articles. The data were analyzed using Nvivo 12 Plus. The research findings show that in 2020, the performance of the Sleman Regency government apparatus in providing public services improved significantly thanks to the implementation of E-SAKIP. Despite the COVID-19 pandemic, the services delivered to the public were carried out optimally. Based on these findings, it is concluded that the presence of E-SAKIP has had a positive impact on improving the performance of government personnel, public programs, and activities, as well as budget absorption in line with targets. To provide simpler, faster, more effective, and efficient services, E-SAKIP enables services to be accessed electronically—easily, quickly, anytime, anywhere, and under any circumstances.
Inovasi Program Rumah Kreatif Sleman dalam Meningkatkan Daya Saing Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah Akbar, M Satrio; Sri Nugroho, Hanantyo; Rahmawati, Agustina
Jurnal Noken: Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/jn.v11i1.4526

Abstract

This study was conducted to examine the innovation of the Sleman Creative House (RKS) Program in Increasing the competitiveness of micro, small and medium enterprises in Sleman Regency. This study also aims to determine the obstacles, challenges and types of innovations that exist in the Sleman Creative House. This type of research is qualitative research, a descriptive research approach, which emphasizes in depth on a phenomenon, context, and meaning. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with stakeholders, observation and documentation. The theories used to measure the success of innovation in the Sleman Creative House are innovation as an event (Ideas), innovation as a process (deliverable) and innovation as a capability (environment). The research findings show that the Sleman Creative House program has provided various innovations to increase the competitiveness of MSMEs through coaching programs, mentoring classes, sharing classes and practice classes. However, there are still several obstacles and challenges that need to be overcome, such as the problem of limited coaches, limited access to information, different levels of MSME enthusiasm and infrastructure.
Implementasi Sistem Pengelolaan Sampah di Tempat Pembuangan Sampah (TPS) Kepanjen Kabupaten Jombang Firmansyah, Nosa Yudha; Widiyarta, Agus
Jurnal Noken: Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/jn.v11i2.4564

Abstract

The waste management issue in Jombang Regency, particularly at the Kepanjen Disposal Site, remains unresolved. This study aims to analyze the implementation of waste management policies at the site using a descriptive qualitative approach through field observation, in-depth interviews, and document analysis. The findings reveal four key aspects: (1) communication plays a crucial role but lacks coherence between planning and execution; (2) resource limitations, including budget, workforce, and infrastructure, serve as major obstacles despite long-term planning efforts; (3) field workers’ dedication deserves recognition, yet greater community participation is essential; and (4) the organizational structure, although legally established, has not been fully effective in practice. The study concludes that waste management at the Kepanjen Disposal Site requires an inclusive and collaborative approach emphasizing improved communication, resource allocation, human resource capacity, and multi-stakeholder cooperation to achieve sustainable waste management outcomes.

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