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Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran)
Published by Universitas Riau
ISSN : 25808435     EISSN : 26141337     DOI : 10.33578
Core Subject : Education,
Education Other
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) aims to develop and disseminate science and technology through the scientific article of research and study of concepts or theories as an effort to enrich the scientific knowledge in the field of education and teaching. Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) covers issues concerning education and teaching at the level of primary, secondary and higher education. This article is based on the results of research and theoretical studies which are equivalent to research supported by various theoretical studies that produce research in the form of educational research, learning research, classroom action research, and development. The fields of science include: Social Sciences Education; Mathematics Education; Language Education; Science Education; Arts and Culture Education; Early Childhood Education; Civics Educational; Religious Education; Physical Education; Education and Teaching; Educational Psychology; Learning Media; Education Management; Educational Technology; Music Education; Economics Education.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 1,742 Documents
 167   168   169   170   171 
THE EFFECT OF BLENDED LEARNING MODEL ON STUDENTS' LEARNING OUTCOMES ON THE THEME OF “LINGKUNGAN SAHABAT KITA” AT GRADE V SD Levianti Simandalahi; Patri Janson Silaban; Reflina Sinaga
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2021): September
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/10.33578/pjr.v5i5.8448

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of Blended Learning model on students’ learning outcomes on the theme of “Lingkungan Sahabat Kita” at grade V SD Negeri 060937 Kecamatan Medan Johor for the academic year 2020/2021. This study was carried out in April 2021. In this study, the analytical descriptive method was used. The research population was the fifth grade students of SD Negeri 060937, Kecamatan Medan Johor, which contained 2 classes with a total of 40 students. The samples in this study were selected by using simple random sampling and obtained as many as 20 people. The results of this study indicated that students’ learning outcomes after implementing Blended Learning model was in very good category with an average score of 81.4. The results of this study indicated that the results of the correlation test was 0.881, meaning that rcount (0.881) > rtable (0.444). Thus, Ha was accepted. Furthermore, the results of testing the hypothesis found that tcount > ttable which was 7.907 > 1.734, so it could be said that Ha was accepted. This showed that there was Blended Learning model gave a significant positive influence on students’ learning outcomes on the theme of “Lingkungan Sahabat Kami” at grade V SD Negeri 060937, Kecamatan Medan Johor , for the academic year 2020/2021. Thus, Blended Learning model could be used in the learning process on the theme of “Lingkungan Sahabat Kami”.
THE EFFECT OF LEARNING MOTIVATION ON LEARNING OUTCOMES THROUGH JIGSAW TYPE COOPERATIVE MODEL AT GRADE V SD RK BUDI LUHUR MEDAN Sukly; Regina Sipayung; Ester J. Simarmata; Darinda Sofia Tanjung
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2021): September
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/10.33578/pjr.v5i5.8454

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of learning motivation on learning outcomes through a jigsaw type cooperative model on Theme 8 at Grade V SD RK Budi Luhur Medan. The research method used was an experimental type of quantitative research. The data were obtained by using data collection tools in the form of documentation, a questionnaire of 25 statements and 33 questions. The research was conducted at grade V SD RK Budi Luhur Medan on 20 to 21 May 2021. The number of samples were 35 students selected by saturated sampling technique. Based on statistical analysis of the data, it was obtained that the results of learning motivation questionnaire with student enthusiasm were 48% in very high category and the results of the pretest were answered by students was an average value of 65.8 in moderate category. Furthermore, the results of the post test scores obtained by students from the answers was an average value of 86.74 with very good category. The results of the correlation analysis of the influence of learning motivation on learning outcomes through Jigsaw Cooperative model obtained a correlation value of rcount = 0.880 with rtable = 0.334. Thus, the value of rcount was higher than the value of rtable, so the correlation was very significant. Hypothesis testing with t-test obtained tcount = 10,618 ttable 1,697. It was concluded that there was a significant influence between learning motivation on learning outcomes through Jigsaw Cooperative Model.
INCREASING STUDENTS’ LEARNING OUTCOMES THROUGH STUDENT TEAMS ACHIEVEMENT DIVISION (STAD) MODEL AT GRADE V SD Desi Endang K. Sitepu; Patri Janson Silaban; ,Saut Mahulae
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2021): September
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/10.33578/pjr.v5i5.8450

Abstract

This study aimed to improve students’ learning outcomes through Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) Model. This study was Classroom Action Research (CAR). The subjects of this study were 30 fifth grade students of SD Negeri 067246 Medan Tuntungan. The results in the pretest showed that 5 students reached the KKM, classically was 16.66% with an average score of 54.02. In cycle I, 11 students reached the KKM, classically was 36.66% with an average of 68.72. In cycle II, 27 students reached the KKM, classically was 82.55% with an average of 82.55. Learning through Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) model was categorized as very good. This was seen from the results of observations of teacher activities in cycle I which was 72% and in cycle II it increased to 86%. The implementation of learning was categorized as good. This was seen from the observation results of students’ activities in cycle I which was 70% and in cycle II it increased to 82%. Thus, implementing Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) model improved students’ learning outcomes on the ecosystem theme.
IMPLEMENTASI GERAKAN LITERASI UNTUK PENANAMAN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR DI SD NEGERI JAKENAN Marina Puspita Wati; Sri Surachmi; Sri Utaminingsih
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2021): November
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i6.8190

Abstract

This study aimed at: 1. Revealing the implementation of the literacy movement at SD Negeri Jakenan, 2. Knowing the instilling of students’ characters formed in the literacy movement at SD Negeri Jakenan, 3. Knowing the reasons why the literacy movement was held at SD Negeri Jakenan. This type of research was qualitative research. The setting of this research was SD Negeri Jakenan Pati, and the object was the students’ behavior at SD Negeri Jakenan Pati. This research found that the school literacy movement aiming to cultivate the character of elementary school students at SD Negeri Jakenan, one of which was to carry out reading habits before teaching and learning activities began. This activity lasted for between 10 to 15 minutes each day. This activity was coordinated by the principal of the school and teachers. The characters shaped from the implementation of this activity were responsibility, fond of reading, respect for achievement, curiosity, and religion. Based on this research, it was suggested that teachers should be role models for students since teachers were very influential in the success of instilling students’ character. Then, the institutions should pay more attention to literacy activities by providing more books and programs that supported students' interest in reading.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN DAN PELATIHAN PENGUATAN KEPALA SEKOLAH DAN IKLIM SEKOLAH TERHADAP KINERJA GURU DI SEKOLAH DASAR KECAMATAN WINONG Kaswi; Gunawan Setiadi; Su`ad
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2021): November
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i6.8318

Abstract

This research was motivated by the low performance of teachers due to the lack of education and training to strengthen school principals and the lack of maintaining the school climate. The problems in this research were: 1) the influence of education and training to strengthen school principals on teachers' performance at Public Elementary Schools in Kecamatan Winong, Kabupaten Pati, 2) the influence of school climate on teachers' performance at Public Elementary Schools in Kecamatan Winong, Kabupaten Pati, 3) the influence of education and training to strengthen school principals and school climate to affect the teachers' performance at Public Elementary Schools in Kecamatan Winong, Kabupaten Pati. This research was quantitative research with a correlational study that sought for the influence between the independent variables of education and school principal strengthening training (X1) and school climate (X2), with the dependent variable: teachers' performance (Y). This research was conducted from July to August 2020 at 40 Public Elementary Schools in Kecamatan Winong. The total population was 267 and 160 samples were randomly selected. The data were collected through a questionnaire. The requirements tests used were the normality test, homogeneity test, linearity test, and multicollinearity test. The research plan was tested by using simple linear regression analysis, t-test, multiple linear regression analysis processed using the SPSS program. The result found that the data were normally distributed, homogeneous, linear, and not multicollinear. Then, the result of the hypothesis test found: 1) there was a relationship between the variable X1 and X2 with the equation of Y = 71.661 + 0.632X1; thus, the hypothesis was accepted. This means that every increase in education and strengthening training for principals increased teachers' performance by 0.632 at a constant of 71.661. The strength of the correlation was 0.685. The amount of contribution of variable X1 to Y equals 89.6%; 2) there was a relationship between variable X2 and Y with the equation of Y = 71.661 + 0.495X2. The strength of the correlation was 0.697 with a contribution of 74.4%; 3) there was a positive relationship between education and training to strengthen principals and school climate on teachers' performance which was expressed by the equation of Y = 71.661 + 0.632X1 + 0.495X2. The correlation score was 0.707. The contribution of variables X1 and X2 to Y was 79.6%, while 20.4% was influenced by other factors.
THE EFFECT OF ACTIVE, CREATIVE, EFFECTIVE, AND FUN (PAKEM) LEARNING MODEL ON STUDENTS’ LEARNING OUTCOMES AT GRADE V SD Ernarita Ndruru; Saut Mahulae; Dewi Anzelina; Patri Janson Silaban
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2021): September
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i5.8457

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of PAKEM learning model on students’ learning outcomes on the Ecosystem theme at grade V SD Negeri 067246 Medan in the academic year 2020/2021. The population of this study were all students of grade V SDN 067246 Medan Tuntungan totaling 30 students.The method used in this research was descriptive method. The results of this study indicated that students’ learning outcome by using the PAKEM model was in very good category with an average of 81.03. Besides, the normality test obtained that the significance value of learning outcomes was Lcount <Ltable, namely 0.661 < 0.927. Based on these calculations, it was seen that the significance value of the learning outcomes was normally distributed. In the correlation test, the coefficient value was 0.652 meaning that rcount > rtable that was 0.361. Thus, there was a strong influence between PAKEM model on students’ learning outcomes with the theme of Ecosystem at grade V SDN 067246 Medan. The results of the t-test found that tcount > ttable or 4.550> 1.701 so that Ha was accepted. This showed that there was a significant positive effect of the influence of PAKEM learning model on students’ learning outcomes on the Ecosystem theme for grade V SDN 067246 Medan Tuntungan for the academic year 2020/2021.
PENGARUH MODEL THINK PAIR SHARE DAN MEDIA CROSSWORD PUZZLE UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MINAT BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR DI NGEMBALREJO BAE KUDUS Taufiqur Rohman; Sri Surachmi W; Murtono
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2021): November
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i6.8341

Abstract

This study aimed to: (1) analyze the effect of the Think Pair Share model on students' interest in learning Mathematics at SD 2 Ngembalrejo Bae Kudus, (2) analyze the effect of crossword puzzle media on students' interest in learning mathematics at SD 4 Ngembalrejo Bae Kudus Results, (3) analyze the influence of Think Pair Share model and the crossword puzzle media on students' interest in learning mathematics at SD 5 Ngembalrejo Bae Kudus. The method used in this study was a quantitative method of data analysis with statistics. In this study, the researchers conducted a field study at one of the elementary schools in Desa Ngembalrejo. The population in this study consisted of Grade 5 students at four elementary schools, namely SD 2 Ngembalrejo, SD 4 Ngembalrejo, SD 5 Ngembalrejo, and SD 3 Ngembalrejo chosen as the control class through a simple random sampling technique. In this study, the researchers used statistical analysis, namely simple regression and correlation. The results showed that 1) the Think Pair Share model increased students' interest in learning mathematics at SD 2 Ngembalrejo Bae Kudus since it was in Good category with a score of 41 in the 41–49 interval range. 2) Crossword Puzzle media also increased students' interest in learning mathematics at SD 4 Ngembalrejo Bae Kudus in the Very Good category with a score of 41 in the 41–49 interval range. 3) Think Pair Share and Media Crossword Puzzle models increased students' interest in learning mathematics at SD 5 Ngembalrejo Bae Kudus in the Good category, with a score of 52 in the interval range of 52–62. 4) There was a significant effect of the Think Pair Share model and crosswords puzzle media on students' interest in learning mathematics at elementary school in Ngambalrejo Bae Kudus, with the regression equation of Y1 = 49.630 + 0.381X1, Y2 = 50.985 + 0.342X2, Y3 = 51.226 + 0.683X3. Thus, the Think Pair Share model had a positive and significant score of 0.336 which was included in Low category and contributed to increasing students' interest in learning mathematics by 11.27% at SD 2 Ngembalrejo. Then, the crossword puzzle media had a positive and significant score of 0.345 which was included in Low category and contributed to increasing students' interest in learning mathematics by 11.875% at SD 4 Ngembalrejo. To conclude, Think Pair Share and Media crosswords puzzle models had a positive and significant score of 0.356 which was included in the low category and contributed to increasing students' interest in learning mathematics by 12.647% at SD 5 Ngembalrejo.
PENGEMBANGAN KOTARA (KOMIK CERITA RAKYAT) “ASAL MULA DESA ALIANTAN” UNTUK SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR Silvia Eka Putri; Otang Kurniaman
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2021): November
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i6.8118

Abstract

This research aimed to develop folklore comic “Asal Mula Desa Aliantan” and to find out if qualifications folklore comic is worthy. The folklore comic was made by application Clip Studio Paint. The method in this study was a 4D model including define, design, develop, disseminate, and it was restricted to three steps. Data collecting used a questionnaire. The research instrument was validated by the experts. The type of data was quantitative which was analyzed by using assessment criteria guidelines for product quality. The validation from the expert found that using folklore comic “Asal Mula Desa Aliantan” for elementary school students was worthy. The average percentage from the design experts was 91.66% with the category of very feasible. The average percentage from the language experts was 92.70% with the category of very feasible. Then, the percentage from the users was 86.10% for the product design and 85.40% for the language use with the category of very feasible.
PENGARUH MOTIVASI KERJA GURU DAN KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA SEKOLAH TERHADAP KEDISIPLINAN GURU SD DI TAMBAKROMO PATI Roikatus Sa’diyah; Su’ad; Gunawan Setiadi
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2021): November
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i6.8344

Abstract

The objectives of this study were: (1) analyzing the effect of work motivation on the discipline of elementary school teachers in Kecamatan Tambakromo, Kabupaten Pati; (2) analyzing the effect of principals' leadership on the discipline of elementary school teachers in Kecamatan Tambakromo, Kabupaten Pati; (3) analyzing the effect of work motivation and principals' leadership on the discipline of elementary school teachers in Kecamatan Tambakromo, Kabupaten Pati. This research was quantitative research which was classified as correlational research. This research aimed to seek the influence of teacher work motivation (independent variable, X1) and principals’ leadership (independent variable, X2) towards teachers' discipline (dependent variable, Y). The research was conducted from July to August 2020 at 32 public elementary schools throughout Kecamatan Tambakromo. The total population was 204 people, and 150 samples were randomly selected. The data were collected using questionnaires. It was found that the data were normally distributed, homogeneous, linear, and not multicollinear. The hypothesis test obtained: (1) there was a relationship between variable X1 and Y with the equation Y = 36.851 + 0.345X1, so the hypothesis was accepted. It indicated that every increase of one unit of work motivation increased teachers' discipline by 0.345 at a constant of 36.851, and the strength of the correlation was 0.670. The percentage contribution of variable X1 to Y was 55.2%; (2) there was a relationship between variable X2 and Y with the equation Y = 36.851 + 0.395X2. The correlation score was 0.680 with a contribution of 57.8%; (3) there was a positive relationship between work motivation and principals' leadership on teachers' discipline which was stated by the equation Ŷ = 36.851 + 0.345X1 + 0.395X2. The correlation score was 0.707. Finally, the contribution of variables X1 and X2 to Y was 49.9%, while 50.1% was influenced by other factors.
PERAN ORANG TUA PADA PROSES BELAJAR SISWA DI RUMAH SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19 Tri Puput Syariati; Sri Utaminingsih; Santoso
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2021): November
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i6.8362

Abstract

The research aimed to: (1) describe the teachers' teaching patterns during the Covid-19 pandemic; (2) describe the students' learning patterns at home during the Covid-19 pandemic; (3) describe the role of parents in assisting students to study at home during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research was a type of field research. The respondents and subjects in this research were students and their parents from grade I to grade V at SDN Ngelowetan, Kecamatan Mijen, Kabupaten Demak. The instruments used in this research were interview guidelines and document checklists. The data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The data were then analyzed using descriptive qualitative analysis, which included data collection, data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing/verification. The results of the study revealed that: (1) teachers conducted online teaching through WhatsApp and YouTube applications. In WhatsApp, teachers formed a group for each class, while on YouTube, teachers created a YouTube channel containing learning videos; (2) students' learning patterns at home included guided learning patterns, auditory-visual learning patterns, and problem-solving learning patterns. These learning patterns were strategies used by students to solve problems given by the teacher; (3) the role of parents in accompanying students’ learning at home included supervising learning activities, supervising the use of learning time, and helping children overcome learning difficulties.

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