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Journal of Islamic Medicine
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25500074     DOI : https://doi.org/10.18860/jim
Core Subject : Health,
Medicine & Pharmacology
Journal of Islamic Medicine is a medical journal published twice a year in March and September by the School of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Medical Sciences, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 156 Documents
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Implementasi Integrasi Islam dan Kedokteran Dalam Tugas Akhir Mahasiswa (Skripsi) Pada Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang Ach. Nashichuddin; Anita Andriya Ningsih; Nur Toifah
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 6, No 1 (2022): JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC MEDICINE EDISI MARET 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v6i1.15690

Abstract

Background: The integration of Islam and science is the process of unification of various branches of science that exist with an assumption that all components of science come from God, which can be implemented in the learning curriculum in all faculties, including the faculty of medicine and health Sciences in the doctor's education study program. To achieve the vision of realising an integrative doctorate education study program in combining science and Islam of international repute, the integration is implemented in several fields of Education and teaching, including writing the final student project (thesis). Objective : to know the concept of integration of Islam and medicine and its implementation in writing student thesis at the faculty of medicine in ptkin environment. Method: This study uses a qualitative descriptive model to describe the concept of Islamic integration and prayer and its implementation in student thesis in the Medical Education Study Program of the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences by sampling ten student thesis in 2020. The results of the study are: 1) The concept used in the integration of Islam and medicine in the final project of students is a model of integration of Islamic Science, which makes the Qur'an and Hadith the foundation of the development of medical science. 2) The concept of integration of Islam and Medicine set out in the thesis writing manual has not been implemented optimally because there are differences in the writing of integration concepts in their final project. Conclusion: The implementation of Islamic Integration and Medicine has not been conceptualized optimally in preparing the final student project (thesis) at the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang. Keywords: Medicine, Integration, Islam
Laporan Kasus : Krisis Hiperglikemi pada Pasien Diabetes Wanita Usia 45 tahun dengan Edema Paru Ria Sherliana
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 6, No 1 (2022): JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC MEDICINE EDISI MARET 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v6i1.14277

Abstract

Hyperglycemic crisis is a metabolic emergency that causes morbidity or death. Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA), and Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic State (HHS), are 2 forms of hyperglycemic crisis that often occur in patients with uncontrolled diabetes mellitus. A 45-year-old female patient came to the hospital emergency department with decreased consciousness since 12 hours and shortness of breath since 2 days. The patient has a history of diabetes mellitus. On physical examination, E2V2M4 consciousness, blood pressure 140/90, oxygen saturation 40% with a reservoir bag oxygen mask 15 liters per minute, coarse rhonchi and chest retractions. From the results of investigations, there was an increase in blood glucose (523 mg/dL), a chest X-ray of pulmonary edema and bilateral bronchopneumonia. The patient was diagnosed with a hyperglycemic crisis with unstable hemodynamics. However, before being transferred to the intensive care unit, the patient was declared dead. Hyperglycemic crisis is a metabolic emergency whose management must be fast and appropriate in order to maintain hemodynamic stability and prevent death Keyword :Diabetes, Diabetic ketoacidosis, Hyperglycemic crisis, Hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state
CHubungan Tingkat Beban Pekerjaan terhadap Kejadian Kifosis pada Buruh Panggul di Pasar Tradisional Tanjung Jember Periode Bulan Januari 2020 Totalenesya Reforrent Sutikno; Dion Krismashogi Dharmawan; Erfan Efendi
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 6, No 1 (2022): JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC MEDICINE EDISI MARET 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v6i1.11261

Abstract

Background: Kyphosis is  vertebrae disorder characterized with increased of vertebrae curve in sagital line of 40o Cobb angle. Kyphosis is caused by degenerative proces,, neuromuscular disease, tumor, trauma, congenital abnormalities and unergonomic posture at the moment of carriying weights. One of kyphosis risk factor is excessive weights on the back in long duration. The complication of kyphosis such as vertebrae compression fracture could cause pain and deformities. Objective: Purpose of this research is to describe the correlation between workload level in carrier workers towards kyphosis at Tanjung Market, Jember. Methods: This research was observational analitic, cross sectional method, and total sampling. The respondents were 32 male carrier workers and 32 controls.. Data was obtained by interview and Cobb angle measurement on 1st and 12th thoracal vertebrae using inclinometer. Statistical test was done by Spearman correlation test. Results: The data analysis showed that p value for working time, work tenure, and transport weights toward kyphosis prevalence sequentially were 0,778; 0,326; and 0,739. Male carrier workers in Tanjung Traditional Market used to carry 50-100 Kg of weights once they start to transport. The working time of the carrier workers each day were seven hours and 15 years for work tenure in average. There were two carrier workers (6,2%) suffering of kyphosis (50 years old) with working time 8 hours per day, 10 years for work tenure, and 50 Kg for transport weights.. Conclusion: This research had proven that there is no any correlation between working time, work tenure, and carried load level towards kyphosis in carrier workers of Tanjung Market Jember.
Discrepancies On Burn Management Knowledge Among General Physicians In West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia Badariyatud Dini; Nyoman Putu Riasa
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 6, No 1 (2022): JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC MEDICINE EDISI MARET 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v6i1.15401

Abstract

Background:: ISBI Practice guidelines (PGs) for burn care are designed to improve burn care in resource-limited setting (RLS) and also become the standard of burn care. Discrepancy of burn care knowledge among emergency physicians will influence the implementation of ISBI PGs. Objective: of this study is to determine the discrepancy of burn care knowledge among the general physicians working in emergency unit of public hospitals in West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. Method: Validated questionnaires were distributed to emergency unit of 12 hospitals in West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. The questionnaire consist of 9 topics regarding: (a) burn center description, (b) referral criteria, (c) complications of burn trauma, (d) initial assessment, (e) burn extent calculation, (f) initial resuscitation, (g) monitoring, (h) inhalation injury and (i) wound management. Each topic consists of 10 questions or statements regarding burn care with ISBI PGs as the reference. The score for each question was 1 or 0. Total score of each topic was 10. The total score was divided into 3 categories (low score was 0-30, moderate score was 31-60 and high score was 61-90). Result: As many as 94 questionnaires were returned out of 108 questionnaires that were distributed. As many as 78% of respondents had high knowledge score while the remaining 22% of respondents had moderate knowledge score. Conclusion: The majority of emergency physicians in West Nusa Tenggara had high knowledge level of burn care. The lowest knowledge level is on initial burn assessment and resuscitation, monitoring of burn resuscitation and burn wound management topics
Tingkat Kepatuhan Penggunaan Obat Antihipertensi pada Pasien Hipertensi Rawat Jalan di Puskesmas Banyumas Kabupten Pringsewu Intan Ainur Rokhimah; Annisa Primadiamanti; Martianus Perangin Angin
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 6, No 2 (2022): JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC MEDICINE EDISI SEPTEMBER 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v6i2.17452

Abstract

Background: WHO shows that approximately 1.13 billion people in the world suffer from hypertension. The percentage of non-adherence to taking medication for hypertension sufferers in Indonesia is estimated to be 32.3%. Objectif : This study aims to determine the level of patient compliance in the use of antihypertensive drugs in outpatient hypertension patients at the Banyumas Public Health Center, Pringsewu Regency. Methods : how the study was performed and statistical tests used. how the study was performed and statistical tests used how the study was performed and statistical tests used how the study was performed and statistical tests used how the study was performed and statistical tests used. Results: The results showed that the frequency of adherence to medication was categorized into 3 categories, namely compliance, moderate, and low. The level of adherence to taking medication for hypertension sufferers at the Banyumas Health Center is 9% with high adherence, 38% moderate adherence, 53% low adherence. Conclusion :       The level of adherence to the use of antihypertensive drugs in hypertensive patients who seek treatment at the Banyumas Public Health Center is mostly included in the low level of adherence. The results of Chi Square showed that there were no characteristics of the  research subjects  that affected the compliance of hypertension patients at the Banyumas Public Health Center, Pringsewu Regency (P 0.05).Keywords : Hypertension, Compliance, MMAS-8
Interaksi Obat Antihipertensi Pada Pasien Hipertensi Rawat Jalan Di Puskesmas Banyumas Kabupaten Pringsewu Agresia Sanora; A Primadiamanti; M Perangin Angin
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 6, No 2 (2022): JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC MEDICINE EDISI SEPTEMBER 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v6i2.17454

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of people suffering from hypertension is increasing globally, it is estimated that by 2025 many people will die from hypertension .in some cases of hypertension accompanied by comorbidities, in one prescription several drugs can be taken simultaneously and can cause drug related problems that can affect the patient's therapeutic results. Objectif : This study was to determine the potential interactions of antihypertensive drugs in hypertensive patients at the Banyumas Pringsewu Public Health Center. Methods : The research used is an observational research with a cross sectional research design and data collection is done prospectively. The sample used was medical records of outpatient hypertension patients at the Banyumas Pringsewu Health Center in March-April 2022 as many as 76 patients. Sampling method using non-probability sampling technique. The data was processed using the Medscape, Drug.com application and then classified based on the severity of the interactions that occurred. Results: The results obtained are drugs The most widely used antihypertensive is the ACE-inhibitor captoprilas much as 99% and the Calcium Antagonist group, namely amlodipine as much as 1%. As for There were 69 patients or 99% of patients with the potential for interaction, of  which 6%represents minor severity, 90% is moderate severity, and 4% is grade major severity.    Conclusion: The potential for drug interactions that occur at the Banyumas Public Health Center, Pringsewu Regency, is higher or more patients experience drug interactions, namely 91%.Keyword : Hypertension, drug interactions, outpatient
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Dan Pasien Penyakit Ginjal Kronis Yang Menjalani Hemodialisis Di Rsud Ahmad Yani Metro Lampung Aida Fitri Handika; Rizky Hidayaturahmah; M Perangin Angin
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 6, No 2 (2022): JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC MEDICINE EDISI SEPTEMBER 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v6i2.17457

Abstract

Background:Based on the 2010 Global Burden of Disease Study, CKD is in the 27th position as a global cause of death and is in the 18th position as the cause of death. Hemodialysis (dialysis) is a therapy that uses a machine instead of a kidney outside the body. Objectif : This study aims to analyze sociodemographic factors and clinical factors associated with medication adherence in CKD patients undergoing HD. Methods : This type of research is an observational study with a cross sectional design involving patients undergoing hemodialysis who have met the inclusion and exclusion criteria at the Ahmad Yani Hospital, Metro Lampung for the period March-April 2022. Data collection was carried out by direct interviews and looking at the patient's medical records. Medication adherence was measured using the MARS-5 questionnaire. The relationship between demographic factors and clinical factors on the level of adherence to medication was analyzed using bivariate analysis and linear regression analysis, while the relationship between the level of adherence to demographic and clinical factors used the Mann Whitney and Kruskal Wallis test. Results :Total respondents involved 89 patients, there is no relationship between demographic factors on medication adherence, but on clinical factors, namely the duration of hemodialysis and the amount of medication there is a relationship with medication adherence, the Assmp Sig value 0.05.  Conclusion : The level of compliance in this study, the low level has a greater value that is 67,4% and the high level is 42,6%.Keyword : Hypertension, drug interactions, outpatient
Senam Aerobik Efektif Menurunkan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) dan Stres pada Mahasiswi Overweight dan Obesitas Kartika Yuliani; Pratiwi Hariyani Putri; Farah Nuriannisa; Novera Herdiani; Zulfa Shofawatun Nisak; Yuni Fatmawati
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 6, No 2 (2022): JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC MEDICINE EDISI SEPTEMBER 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v6i2.14122

Abstract

Background:   The Covid-19 pandemic increases the risk of weight gain and stress in young adults, especially female college students. Adequate exercise interventions are needed to prevent the incidence of obesity and its complications.  Objective :   To determine the effectiveness of aerobic dance exercise and walking on body mass index (BMI) and stress in overweight or obese female college students.   Methods :  This study was an experimental pre-posttest design with 28 people sample size divided into 2 groups, namely the intervention group (aerobic exercise) and the control group (walking). The treatment was given for 4 weeks with a frequency of 3 times a week. Results : The results showed a significant decrease in stress scores before and after treatment in the intervention and control groups (p 0.05). The post-test stress scores between the intervention and control groups were also significantly different, which means that aerobic exercise has a better effect on reducing stress than walking. A significant decrease in BMI also occurred before and after treatment in the intervention group from an average of 27.65 (2.39) to 27.34 (2.41), but this did not occur in the control group. Conclusion :   Aerobic exercise is proven to be effective in reducing BMI and stress in overweight or obese female students, while walking is only effective for reducing stress but cannot reduce BMI in overweight or obese female studentsKeywords : Female College Student, Body Mass Index, Stress, Aerobic Dance, Walking
Paranoid Schizophrenia: Case Report Roni Subagyo; Era Catur Prasetya; Anisatul Hamida; Maya Rafida; Muhammad Ramzi; Muhammad Tegar Nugraha; Ulaa Haniifah; Muhammad Anas
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 6, No 2 (2022): JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC MEDICINE EDISI SEPTEMBER 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v6i2.17456

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of schizophrenia in Indonesia is 1.7 per 1000 population, while the highest prevalence is in DI Yogyakarta and the Special Region of Aceh, where the incidence is 2.7 per 1000. Case Report: To discuss the treatment of Paranoid Schizophrenia with medication given previously due to relapse and disturbing the surrounding environment. Method: Reporting a case of a 32-year-old patient who came with his family in a state of anger, especially when he heard unpleasant talks about himself, and always felt watched his movements by others. The patient was diagnosed with Paranoid Schizophrenia and relapsed with risperidone 2x2 mg, trihexyphenidyl 2x2mg, and clorilex 1x12.5mg. Conclusion: Schizophrenia is a severe mental disorder (psychotic) because sufferers experience disturbances in assessing reality, lose contact with reality, and are characterized by significant disturbances in thought content (delusions), perceptual disturbances (hallucinations), and emotional and behavioral disturbances. In paranoid schizophrenia, delusions and/or hallucinations are very prominent. Management of people with schizophrenia includes the provision of psychopharmaceutical drugs, psychological therapy, and psychosocial therapy. No single approach can meet all the needs of people with schizophrenia.Keyword : Schizophrenia, paranoid, relapsed, treatment, environment
The Influence of Murottal Al- Quran Exposure to Leydig Cell Of Stressed Male Mice (Mus Musculus) Meilina Ratna Dianti; Yen Yen Ari Indrawijaya; Fidia Rizkiah Inayatilah; Alifah Nurin Zuhdina
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 6, No 2 (2022): JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC MEDICINE EDISI SEPTEMBER 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v6i2.9888

Abstract

Introduction:  Stress is a body's response experienced by a person due to burdened feelings or oppressed in a particular event. Stress may interfere body's homeostasis. One of them is the spermatogenesis process. Healthy stress management is necessary, for example, by doing murottal Al-Qur'an. Reading Al-Qur'an with tartil delivers a beautiful tone and has a relaxing effect and stress release. This research aims to determine the effect of murottal Al-Qur'an on the amount of Leydig cells on male mice (Mus musculus) who are experiencing stress. The compressor used is noise from the road with an intensity of 85dB, given for 12 hours (18.00-06.00) for 21 days. The therapy used was murottal Al-Quran surah Ar-Rahman verses 1-78, which read by Shaykh Abdurrahman Sudais. In this research there were five categories, they are K+ (not given the stressor and murottal therapy), K- (given noise stressors and not given murottal therapy), P1 (given noise stressors for 12-hours and murottal therapy for 1-hour), P2 (given noise stressor for 12-hours and murottal therapy for 2-hours), P3 (given a stress stressor for 12-hours and murottal therapy for 4-hours). Moreover, observations were done on testicular histology preparations with Hematoxylin Eosin staining in olyvia (c) applications. The number of Leydig cells was examined with a 40x magnification microscope. Cell calculations are done manually with the image raster application. The results revealed that murottal Al-Quran is able to significantly affect the number of Leydig cells (p value = 0,000). Lastly, it can be concluded that there is an influence of murottal Al-Quran on the number of Leydig cells in male mice under stress. Keyword : Stress, Noice, Murottal Al-Aquran, Surah Ar-Rahman, Leydig Cell

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