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INDONESIA
Jurnal Agrotek UMMat
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram
ISSN : 23562234     EISSN : 26146541     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Jurnal AGROTEK UMMat merupakan salah satu jurnal yang dikelola oleh Fakultas Pertanian UM Mataram yang membawahi dua program studi yakni prodi Teknologi Hasil Pertanian(THP) dan Teknologi Pertanian , Jurnal ini sudah memiliki ISSN 2356-2234 (print) , ISSN 2614-6541 (online) , untuk jurnal online terbit pertama kali di bulan Februari 2018. Jurnal AGROTEK terbit dua kali setahun yakni bulan Februari dan Agustus. Redaksi menerima artikel baik dari kalangan praktisi maupun akademisi terkait bidang pertanian berupa hasil penelitian, studi kepustakaan maupun tulisan ilmiah terkait rekayasa pertanian,mesin-mesin pertanian,dll.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 190 Documents
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Analisis pemasaran lobster mutiara (Panulirus ornatus) di Kabupaten Lombok Timur Ahmadi, Fadlika; Husni, Syarif; Nursan, Muhammad
Jurnal Agrotek Ummat Vol 9, No 2 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jau.v9i2.8293

Abstract

East Lombok Regency is one of the priority areas in the development of pearl lobster, so it has received government attention with the construction of a lobster village in the Jukung Bay Area as the foundation for the construction of a lobster estate in the region. One of the important goals of this development is the creation of information and market access that is open to cultivators so that they no longer depend on the price of pearl lobsters from suppliers. The concept of an efficient supply chain needs to be carried out to determine the distribution of pearl lobster commodities from producers to consumers which can result in satisfaction between both parties. This study aims to determine the marketing channels of pearl lobster in East Lombok Regency and analyze the efficiency of these marketing channels. The method used in this research is descriptive quantitative and qualitative methods with data collection techniques using interviews. Pearl lobster marketing analysis was carried out using descriptive methods while marketing efficiency analysis was carried out using producer shares and marketing margins. The results show that there are two kinds of pearl lobster marketing channels in East Lombok Regency, namely marketing channel I with the scheme of cultivators collectors wholesalers (exporters)/consumers and marketing channel II with cultivator consumer schemes. The value of the producer's share in marketing channel 1 is 89.49% with a marketing margin of Rp. 82,000 while the share value of producers in marketing channel II is 100% so the marketing of pearl lobster in East Lombok Regency is efficient because it has a producer share value of ≥60%. Based on these results, it can be concluded that there are two marketing channels for pearl lobster in East Lombok Regency, where these marketing channels are classified as efficient.
Potensi peningkatan hasil kacang tanah (Arachis hypogaea L.) melalui kombinasi aplikasi NPK dan pupuk guano Amir, Nurbaiti; Palmasari, Berliana; Syafrullah, Syafrullah; Irawan, Eka Ari
Jurnal Agrotek Ummat Vol 9, No 2 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jau.v9i2.6884

Abstract

This study aims to determine and determine the dose of NPK fertilizer with the appropriate application of guano fertilizer on the yield of peanuts (Arachishypogaea L.), The study was conducted from September to December 2020, this study used a split plot design with 3 replicates for a total of 27 plots. The treatment variables were NPK fertilizer (N), namely N1 = 25 kg ha-1; N2 = 50 kg ha-1 ; N3 = 75 kg ha-1 and Guano Fertilizer (G) ie G1 = 5 tons ha-1; G2 = 10 tons ha-1 ; G3 = 15 tonnes ha-1. Observational variables in this study included the number of pods per plant (pods), pod weight per plant (g), weight of 100 seeds (g) and weight of pods per plot (kg). The results showed that combination of NPK fertilizer 75 kg ha-1 with guano fertilizer 10 tons ha-1 gave the highest yield of peanuts at 1.49 kg per plot (2.98 tons ha-1).
Respon pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman jagung manis (Zea mays saccharata) terhadap pupuk oganik cair orrin Mulyati, Mulyati; Nur’aini, Nur’aini; Kusmarwiya, Rukmini
Jurnal Agrotek Ummat Vol 9, No 2 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jau.v9i2.8263

Abstract

Orrin liquid organic fertilizer (POC) is one of the organic fertilizers that contain essential nutrients, both macro and micro, and Si elements which are readily available for plants. This study aims to determine the effect of concentration and frequency of Orrin liquid organic fertilizer on the growth and yield of sweet corn plants. The experiment was conducted on the land of a farmer in Tembeng Putik Village, Wanasaba District, East Lombok Regency. The method used is a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with a factorial pattern consisting of 2 factors: the first factor was concentration (k) Orrin Liquid Organic Fertilizer consisting of 4 levels, namely (0, 5,10, and 15) ml L-1, and the second factor was frequency (f) consisting of 2 levels, namely f1 = age of 2 and 4 weeks after planting (WAP), f2 = age of 2, 4 and 6(WAP). combinations were from these two factors were obtained 8 treatment combinations and each treatment was repeated 3 times. Data obtained were analyzed using analysis of variance at a 5% significance level, and for significantly different treatments tested further with the Honestly Significant Difference test at the same level. The results showed that there was no interaction difference between the concentration and frequency of Orrin liquid organic fertilizer on all variables tested. Orrin liquid organic fertilizer concentration did not affect all the variables tested except for the shoot fresh weight. While the frequency of Orrin liquid organic fertilizer does not affect all the variables tested. Further research is needed on the effectiveness and efficiency of using POC Orrin for the corn which can be used as an alternative to environmentally friendly fertilizers
Ekonomi pertanian era pandemi dengan metafora kupu-kupu berkode R12 dan R47 dalam ibadah Aziz, Roikhan Mochamad
Jurnal Agrotek Ummat Vol 9, No 2 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jau.v9i2.8236

Abstract

The aim of this research is to analyze agricultural economic development in the pandemic era with the function of butterflies as agricultural pollinating insects with codes R12 and R47 in symbols of worship. The object of this research is agricultural pollinating insects, namely Butterflies. The research was carried out from literacy studies of journals, books, scriptures, and electronic media. The methodology used is descriptive analysis. The methods used include reflexivity, dynivity, and similarity. The results obtained that the Butterfly motif stores codes R12 and R47 which are the unification of religion and science. There is a natural morphology on the butterfly's upper wings in the form of seven individual lines (7). The bottom wing motif shows a pattern of three (3) small circles like the letter sin, there is also a protrusion of the inner wing that has a long motif with the pattern of the number one (1) like the letter lam, and the largest circle pattern with the number nine (9) on the inside like the letter mim, so it looks like 319 and sinlammim. The source of my reflexivity comes from the R12 which is positioned at the bottom. The number 19 out of 319 is also found in Covid-19 which has an economic impact. The butterfly carries the message of the formula resulting from the structure of creation on the wings with the Hahslm 472319 pattern. This formula gives the meaning of dynivitas (unification) in the Butterfly that religion and science are one unit. Besides that, there is also meaning in the life of a pandemic in the form of a link between the existence of butterflies that the agricultural process is carried out in a worship way through insects with a wing motif which shows that humans turn to God for worship. The novelty of this research is that the dynivtas formula stored in the butterfly's wings can be used as a lesson in agricultural ecosystems in the current pandemic economic era.
Economic analysis of tomato cultivation on dryland with drip irrigation technique Suwati, Suwati; Muanah, Muanah; Huda, Ahmad Akromul; Gunawan, Adi
Jurnal Agrotek Ummat Vol 9, No 3 (2022): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jau.v9i3.9767

Abstract

Economic analysis is one of the important parameters in applying drip irrigation techniques. For the community, this drip irrigation technique is a new technology so it needs to be analyzed with an economic approach. The purpose of this study was to analyze the economics of tomato cultivation by applying drip irrigation techniques on dry land. The research design used was a Randomized Block Design (RAK) with the following treatments, T1 (beds without mulch), T2, (beds with Straw mulch, and T3 (beds with silver-black plastic mulch). , production costs, farmer's income, and business feasibility by looking at the value of the B/C Ratio. Furthermore, the data from the analysis were tested using mathematical equations with the help of excel. The results of the analysis showed that the highest tomato production by applying drip irrigation techniques was found in T3 with a production yield of 896 quintals/ha with a total cost of IDR 369.000,000/ha, the highest level of income was also found in P3 of IDR 437,4000,000/ha and the highest B/C Ratio value was also found in T3, namely 1.18. So based on the results and discussion it can be concluded that economically for tomato cultivation by applying drip irrigation techniques should use bed cover using mulch a Silver Black Plastic.
Study on the preparation of GeoWEPP model input data for erosion prediction in Cikeruh-Citarik sub-watershed Amaru, Kharistya; Dwiratna, Sophia; Kendarto, Dwi Rustam; Shofia, Qorry
Jurnal Agrotek Ummat Vol 9, No 4 (2022): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jau.v9i4.11107

Abstract

Cikeruh-Citarik sub-watershed is a part of the upstream zone of the Citarum watershed which is classified as a watershed with critical conditions in West Java. The change in land use as a side effect of the increasing population causes a degradation of the watershed. Land-use change in a watershed without considering any conservation rules leads to erosion, becoming a watershed criticality indicator. Erosion can be minimized by using a prediction model to predict the amount of erosion that might happen, for the result could help to decide which conservation action is needed in the watershed rehabilitation. GeoWEPP is one of the prediction models that is suitable for predicting the amount of erosion on a watershed scale. This research aims to study the preparation of the input data needed in the GeoWEPP model to predict the amount of erosion, especially in the Cikeruh-Citarik sub-watershed. The methodologies that were used in this research are literature study and field survey. According to the research results, the input data needed for GeoWEPP are DEM (Digital Elevation Model) data of the research area, climate database, soil type and soil physical properties database, land use and landcover data, and bridge files for soil, land cover data, and evapotranspiration calculation.
Kajian food waste untuk meningkatkan ekonomi keluarga Khusniyah, Khusniyah; Muis, Zeni Zainal; Kumalasari, Dwi Apriyanti
Jurnal Agrotek Ummat Vol 9, No 3 (2022): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jau.v9i3.8649

Abstract

Indonesia is the second largest contributor to food waste in the world. The Global Hunger Index said that the level of hunger in Indonesia is at a serious level but processing food waste can have a positive impact on the family economy. This study first aims to determine the factors that influence the behavior of preparing food, secondly to determine the factors that influence the behavior of wasting food, and thirdly to find out that food waste can improve the family's economy. This type of qualitative descriptive research was carried out in Jiken Village, Tulangan District, Sidoarjo Regency, East Java purposively using primary and secondary data. Data were taken by sampling with household interviews and analyzed to obtain answers to the research objectives. The results showed that the behavioral factors of the household preparing food include the number of family members, planning to prepare food, the amount of food preparation costs, the intensity of cooking a day, and whether or not they have ever learned to cook. Factors that influence household behavior in disposing of food include inappropriate menus, number of menus, schedule of eating more than twice a day, appearance of ordinary food, and inappropriate taste of food. Food waste can improve the family's economy, namely 60% food waste can be used to animal feed. It is hoped that this research method will produce patterns of household behavior in preparing food and reducing the amount of food waste and the family economy will increase from food waste processing.
Analisis sidik jari herba pegagan (Centella asiatica (L.) Urb) di daerah Jawa Barat menggunakan metode spektrofotometri FTIR kombinasi dengan PCA Andriansyah, Ivan; Gumilar, Hasna Fadhilah; Yuliantini, Anne; Juanda, Dadang
Jurnal Agrotek Ummat Vol 9, No 4 (2022): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jau.v9i4.10949

Abstract

Centella asiatica is a plant that has many benefits and is included in 50 types of medicinal plants that are often used as traditional medicine. Lack of quality control of traditional medicine can lead to a lot of fraud. A multi-component approach such as fingerprint patterns can be used for quality control of traditional medicinal raw materials. The purpose of this study was to determine the fingerprint pattern of Centella asiatica using the FTIR method combined with PCA. The method used is the measurement of the spectrum using FTIR at wave numbers 4000-650 cm-1 with a resolution of 4 cm-1. The fingerprint pattern of Centella asiatica in West Java obtained scores plot values of PC-1 against PC-2 81% (PC-1 45% and PC-2 36%) West Java Centella asiatica herbs cannot be in the same quadrant, Centella asiatica Sumedang area is in quadrant one, Bandung, Pangandaran and Sukabumi areas are in quadrant two and Bogor is in quadrant three. The validation of the PCA analysis showed a plot score of 73% (PC-1 44% and PC-2 29%) and the eigenvalues of PC-1 and PC-2 were 3.379 and 2.705, respectively. The FTIR method combined with PCA can classify each variabel from each plant by determining the number of selected main components. Obtained fingerprint profile of 96% ethanol extract of Centella asiatica herb in the area of West Java using FTIR obtained spectrum results from these 5 types of samples, combined with PCA. The fingerprint profile in the Score plot shows that Sumedang Centella asiatica has differences with the areas of Bandung, Bogor, Pangandaran, and Sukabumi.
Analysis of consumer behavior factors on willingness to buy chicken meat with halal labels at traditional markets in Jember area Rizkina, Fitriana Dina; Aulia, Anisa Nurina; Muliasari, Risa Martha; Takenouchi, Naruhito
Jurnal Agrotek Ummat Vol 9, No 3 (2022): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jau.v9i3.8774

Abstract

Chicken meat is one of the most popular staple foods, but the halal aspect is the main requirement. In traditional markets, chicken is sold without a halal label. This research aimed to analyze the consumer behavior factors on willingness to buy halal chicken meat at traditional markets in Jember Region. This study hypothesizes that consumer behavior factors affect the behavior of willingness to buy chicken meat with a halal label in traditional markets. This study uses survey data from distributing questionnaires to 110 respondents. Multivariate statistical methods do the hypothesis testing technique with SEM Model. The data processing results show that behavioral control and religious commitment variables significantly influence behavior toward buying chicken meat with the halal label. Suggestions based on research results: first, raising awareness about consuming halal-labeled chicken meat is necessary to increase a person's knowledge. Second, it is required to increase the role of the community and the government, both internally and externally, in educating a person's behavior toward consuming chicken meat labeled halal.
Pengaruh pupuk kandang kambing dan pupuk daun terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman selada merah (Lactuca Sativa L) Nurhayati, Dewi Ratna; Noviyanti, Risti Wahyu; Bahri, Saiful
Jurnal Agrotek Ummat Vol 9, No 3 (2022): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jau.v9i3.8239

Abstract

Red lettuce (Lactuca sativa L) is a seasonal plant and belongs to the Asteracea family, this plant is often used as a staple food that contains various vitamins and minerals. The research was carried out from November 2021 to January 2022 in the experimental garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Slamet Riyadi University, Surakarta. The purpose of this study was to determine the response of red lettuce to goat manure and fertilizer. Completely randomized design (CRD) with 2 treatments used in this study, first using goat manure as follows: Goat manure content of 0 gr/polybag, Goat manure with a content of 150 grams/polybag and Goat manure with a content of 300 gr/tan . While the second treatment used foliar fertilizers with 3 factors, namely foliar fertilizers with a concentration of 0%, foliar fertilizers with a concentration of 9 ml/polybag and foliar fertilizers with a concentration of 18 ml/polybags. Based on the results of this study, red lettuce plants had the best response to goat manure 300 g/polybag and leaf fertilizer concentration of 18 ml/polybag at plant height 75.60 cm, number of leaves 61.14 strands, leaf length 73.05 cm, dry weight of stover 45.29 grams and dry root weight 37.63 grams.

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