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INDONESIA
Jurnal Hukum Samudra Keadilan
Published by Universitas Samudra
ISSN : 26153416     EISSN : 26157845     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Jurnal Hukum Samudra Keadilan merupakan jurnal ilmiah di bidang ilmu hukum yang diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Hukum Universitas Samudra, guna penyebarluasan kajian konseptual dan hasil penelitian. Jurnal Hukum Samudra Keadilan terbit dua kali dalam setahun (Januari-Juni dan Juli-Desember). Jurnal Hukum samudra Keadilan ditujukan untuk kalangan pakar, akademisi, praktisi, penyelenggara negara, LSM, serta pemerhati hukum.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 243 Documents
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FINANCIAL IDENTITY THEFT : DARI TINDAK PIDANA INFORMASI ELEKTRONIK KE KEJAHATAN DATA PRIBADI Febriansyah
Jurnal Hukum Samudra Keadilan Vol 18 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Hukum Samudra Keadilan
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jhsk.v18i2.8783

Abstract

Financial identity theft merupakan salah satu bentuk kejahatan terhadap data pribadi yang bertujuan untuk memperoleh keuntungan ekonomis seperti pengajuan kredit atau pinjaman dengan cara menggunakan data pribadi milik orang lain. Sebelum lahirnya Undang-Undang Nomor 27 Tahun 2022 Tentang Pelindungan Data Pribadi (UU PDP), kasus yang relevan pernah terjadi serta diputus oleh Majelis Hakim Pengadilan Negeri Jakarta Utara. Dalam Putusan Nomor 96/Pid.Sus/2022/PN.Jkt.Utr pelaku dinyatakan bersalah atas perbuatan mentransmisikan Informasi Elektronk milik orang lain sebagaimana dimaksud Pasal 32 ayat (1) Undang-Undang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik (UU ITE). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan hukum terkait tindak pidana Financial identity theft baik sebelum maupun setelah berlakunya UU PDP. Dalam penelitian ini Penulis menggunakan metote yuridis normatif yang dibantu dengan Pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukan, meskipun dapat diterapkan, Pasal 32 ayat (1) UU ITU masih terlalu umum, karna tidak hanya mengatur tentang tindak pidana Financial identity theft. Dengan lahirnya UU PDP kiranya dapat menjadi lex specialis terhadap kejahatan terkait data pribadi khususnya Financial identity theft yang dilakukan melalui media elektronik. Kata kunci: Financial identity theft, Kejajahatan Data Pribadi, Cybercrime, Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik
LEGAL POLITICS CHILD PROTECTION BASED ON LAW NO. 1 YEAR 2023 ON THE CRIMINAL CODE Arhanda Putra, Alif; Adyastari Cahyani
Jurnal Hukum Samudra Keadilan Vol 19 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Hukum Samudra Keadilan
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jhsk.v19i1.8805

Abstract

The formulation and drafting of Law Number 1 Year 2023 on the Criminal Code (hereinafter referred to as KUHP) is intended to replace the Wetboek van Strafrecht or the Criminal Code as stipulated by Law Number 1 Year 1946 on Criminal Law Regulations which has been amended several times. The effort is carried out in a directed, integrated, and planned manner so that it can support national development in various fields in accordance with the demands of development as well as the level of legal awareness and dynamics that develop in society. Child protection is based on Law Number 1 of 2023 concerning the Criminal Code which stipulates that criminal responsibility cannot be imposed on children who at the time of committing a criminal offense were not yet 12 (twelve) years old, which is an excuse. As well as considering the provisions referred to in Article 51 through Article 54, imprisonment should not be imposed if it is found that the defendant is a child. This research uses the type and type of normative legal research that examines and analyzes legal theories, legal principles and things written in legislation (law in book) and legal literature to answer problem issues. The research method uses a statutory approach (The Statue Approach) and a conceptual approach (The Conceptual Approach). The legal material collection technique used is a literature study document study. The legal materials that have been collected are then processed and analyzed prescriptively with deductive method. Thus, the politics of criminal law underlying the criminal law reform process involves policies in determining whether an act should be considered a violation of the law (criminalization) or not (decriminalization). One important aspect of community protection is the protection of victims and efforts to restore disturbed values in the community. Legal protection is manifested in the presence of various laws and regulations. The forms of protection or categories vary, examples of legal protection include civil law protection, consumer law protection, child protection, and so on
MODEL PEMBINAAN PEREMPUAN PENYALAHGUNAAN NARKOTIKA DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN TANJUNG GUSTA MEDAN Esther, July; Herlina Manullang; Aventif Harapan Hulu
Jurnal Hukum Samudra Keadilan Vol 18 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Hukum Samudra Keadilan
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jhsk.v18i2.8869

Abstract

Tindak pidana penyalahgunaan narkotika merupakan penggunaan tanpa hak dan melawan hukum yang dilakukan tidak untuk maksud pengobatan, tetapi karena ingin menikmati pengaruhnya dalam jumlah berlebih, kurang teratur, dan berlangsung cukup lama sehingga menyebabkan gangguan kesehatan fisik, mental dan kehidupan sosial. Tidak hanya laki-laki saja yang terlibat dalam kasus penyalahgunaan narkotika tetapi juga perempuan dalam kejahatan tersebut. Maka, dalam hal ini dilakukan pembinaan perempuan penyalahgunaan narkotika di dalam lapas. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu gabungan antara penelitian hukum normatif dan yuridis sosiologis, dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui studi dokumen (bahan pustaka) dan wawancara. Dalam penelitian ini model pembinaan perempuan penyalahgunaan narkotika pasca Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 22 Tahun 2022 tentang Pemasyarakatan yakni pembinaan kepribadian yang bertujuan agar warga binaan dapat menyeimbangkan dan mengendalikan dirinya dalam kegiatan jasmani dan rohani serta pembinaan kemandirian yang bertujuan membekali warga binaan dengan keterampilan dan keahlian. Hambatan yang dihadapi dalam pembinaan yakni dari warga binaan perempuan dan juga fasilitas yang kurang memadai.
IMPLEMENTATION OF SUSPECT RIGHTS IN THE CRIMINAL INVESTIGATION PROCESS Fouza Azwir Abdul Aziz; Muzakkir
Jurnal Hukum Samudra Keadilan Vol 19 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Hukum Samudra Keadilan
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jhsk.v19i1.8889

Abstract

In the context of the occurrence of a criminal act, every law enforcer will adhere to the provisions of the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 8 of 1981 concerning the Criminal Procedure Code or commonly abbreviated as KUHAP which will be used as a guideline regarding the procedures for punishing a person suspected of committing a crime or so-called as a suspect. Basically the Criminal Procedure Code has clearly regulated matters relating to the rights of the suspect, the arrangements of which have been included in Articles 50 to 68 of the Criminal Procedure Code. As a positive law in Indonesia which is the basis for law enforcement, it has regulated the rights of suspects in the process of investigating criminal acts.
Implementation Of Central Aceh Regency Government Policy In Ecotourism Development Maulana, Jefrie; Eza Aulia; Dara Quthni Effida; Ilka Sandela
Jurnal Hukum Samudra Keadilan Vol 19 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Hukum Samudra Keadilan
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jhsk.v19i1.8903

Abstract

The Aceh Tengah Regency ecotourism development policy is based on the Qanun RIPPARDA since 2018-2025. On its way, the development of ecotourism over the past five years has not had a significant impact. The formulation of the problem in this study is how the implementation of the Aceh Tengah regency government policy in the development of ecotourism and what are the obstacles faced by the Aceh Tengah regency government in implementing the policy. The aim in this this research are to find out and explain the implementation of the policy of the Central Aceh district government in the development of ecotourism and provide an overview of the obstacles experienced by the Central Aceh district government in implementing policies on ecotourism development. This research is a qualitative research by applying descriptive analysis method and empirical juridical approach. The results showed that the ecotourism development policy in Central Aceh Regency has not been supported by separate implementing regulations such as regulations within the scope of tourism destinations, tourism industry, marketing and tourism institutions based on the provisions of tourism legislation. Constraints faced in policy implementation include, among others, a regulatory vacuum that has an impact on the emergence of illegal businesses, the non-absorption of local revenue in the field of tourism to the maximum, and the emergence of ecotourism businesses that do not rely on environmental protection, the high cost of licensing administration in the field of environmental impact control and the behaviour of people who are not friendly to tourists
THE URGENCY OF QANUN TO IMPLEMENT BIREUEN AS A SANTRI CITY Eriani, Dian
Jurnal Hukum Samudra Keadilan Vol 19 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Hukum Samudra Keadilan
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jhsk.v19i1.8915

Abstract

Bireuen Regent's Decree Number 553 of 2020 designated Bireuen as a Santri City. As a Santri City, the behavior and conduct of the community is expected to reflect the objectives of this establishment, namely as a center for Islamic education, a model of Dayah education, and an Islamic reference center in Aceh. Apart from that, the aim of this determination is to make the people of Bireuen individuals who have good morals, are religious, and love science, as well as to ensure that the Bireuen region, especially Aceh in general, becomes a just and prosperous area. Apart from that, a road map for Bireuen as a Santri City in Aceh needs to be drawn up. Until now, Bireuen district does not yet have a Regional Regulation that regulates the implementation of Bireuen as a Santri City. Therefore, the urgency of qanun regarding the implementation of Bireuen as a Santri City in Bireuen district is a problem in this research. This research uses empirical legal research methods with a qualitative approach. Even though the government has issued a policy through Decree of the Regent of Bireuen Number 774 of 2021 concerning the Determination of the Study of Baksul Masail Khasanah Bireuen Santri City and Circular Letter Number 451/975/2020 concerning the Implementation of Bireuen as a Santri City, the implementation has not gone as expected. The implementation of Bireuen as a Santri City will not be optimal if only a few aspects of community life are regulated. Therefore, to achieve this goal, regulations are needed that regulate every aspect of the diverse social life of the community, so that they can become a supporting pillar in the implementation policy of Bireuen as a Santri City. With the existence of Qanun, technical and administrative needs related to this matter can be implemented optimally.
RECONSTRUCTION OF THE NATIONAL FINANCIAL AUDIT INSTITUTIONAL SYSTEM FOR OPTIMIZING STATE LOSS MITIGATION Muhammad Padol; Radian Salman
Jurnal Hukum Samudra Keadilan Vol 19 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Hukum Samudra Keadilan
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jhsk.v19i1.9321

Abstract

This article aims to establish a better institutional system for the national financial audit as part of the government's efforts to create a clean state free from financial abuse and corruption. Normatively, the Supreme Audit Agency (BPK) plays a crucial role based on Article 23 paragraph (5) of the 1945 Constitution. However, its singular existence changed after the formation of the Audit Board of the Republic of Indonesia (BPKP) through Presidential Regulation Number 192 of 2014, which became part of the Government Internal Supervisory Apparatus. From these normative issues arose a controversial case involving land procurement for a Palm Oil Plantation in Southwest Aceh, resulting in a dualistic determination of state losses between BPK and BPKP. The novelty of this article, compared to existing ones, lies in its reinforced analysis through comparisons with financial supervisory institutions in Japan (Board of Audit), the United States (GAO), and Australia (ANAO). The research employs a normative legal research method to examine principles and norms in positive law. It utilizes statutory, conceptual, and comparative approaches. In the context of financial oversight in Indonesia, both external and internal supervisory institutions, such as BPK and BPKP, play a vital role in ensuring efficiency, transparency, and accountability in financial management. Despite differences in regulatory foundations, appointment systems, and follow-up mechanisms among BPK, the Board of Audit, GAO, and ANAO, all of them have important roles in ensuring proper financial management. Additionally, the article proposes an alternative model for appointing members of the Republic of Indonesia Financial Audit Board (BPKRI) based on the experience of the U.S. GAO. This mechanism includes forming a commission comprising legislative, executive, and academic representatives to recommend BPK member candidates, aiming to enhance the independence of financial supervisory institutions in Indonesia
FROM THE ELIMINATION OF SEXUAL VIOLENCE DRAFT BILL TO THE SEXUAL VIOLENCE CRIME : CONFLICT OF IDEOLOGY FEMINIST AND RELIGIOUS IDEOLOGY RELATED TO SEXUAL CONSENT ulul albab, wildan; Evasolina Lubis; Brian Khukuh Wijaya; I Nyoman Gian Erlangga; Khairiah Aziz; Salisa
Jurnal Hukum Samudra Keadilan Vol 19 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Hukum Samudra Keadilan
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jhsk.v19i1.9378

Abstract

The Sexual Violence Crime Law (UU TPKS) was passed in 2022. However, the TPKS Law cannot be separated from various incidents, this is also the background for the TPKS Law taking a long time to be ratified. One of the controversial ones is related to the sexual consent paradigm which is often the reason for rejection of the TPKS Bill. This research uses the library study method, namely the author collects data by searching for data and information through books, journals, documents, articles, news and other library sources. The author will collect library data, record and analyze discourse related to sexual consent in the TPKS Bill, both within the DPR and external parties, namely community organizations. The Prosperous Justice Party (PKS), Islamic Defenders Front (FPI) and several other organizations use religious ideology in rejecting the TPKS Bill, while KUPI, Komnas Perempuan, Gusdurian, and other women's activist groups try to remember the mindset of the initial purpose of the TPKS Bill which was formed in basically departs from feminist ideology.
JUDICIAL ANALYSIS OF PROVIDING LEGAL ASSISTANCE TO THE POOR IN REALIZING ACCESS TO JUSTICE Zulfa Majida, Andi; Sururi; Itmam Aulia Rakhman
Jurnal Hukum Samudra Keadilan Vol 19 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Hukum Samudra Keadilan
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jhsk.v19i1.9620

Abstract

This study focuses on the implementation of free legal services for individuals by the Legal Aid Office (LBS) and the Ministry of Justice, in accordance with Law No. 16 of 2011 on Legal Aid. According to Article 1 paragraph 3 of the Law, the Legal Aid Office is a legal entity or a community organization that provides legal services. The aim of this study is to understand the function and role of the Human Rights Commission as law enforcement officers and to comprehend issues related to the implementation of legal services. The research method employed in this study is normative legal research, utilizing primary and secondary legal sources. Material analysis in this research involves committee work that systematically categorizes legal materials to facilitate the analysis of the research work. The study reveals that the primary authority for legal services lies with LBS/Orkemas, which is authorized to verify and accredit the Human Rights Commission as a legal service provider. Furthermore, the study emphasizes the importance of understanding the function and role of the Human Rights Commission as law enforcement officers and underscores their crucial involvement in the implementation of legal services. The research also highlights that the main authority for legal services is vested in LBS/Orkemas, which has been verified and accredited by the Human Rights Commission as a legal service provider.
CRIME IN MARRIAGE Rizki Maulana; Dhiauddin Tanjung
Jurnal Hukum Samudra Keadilan Vol 19 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Hukum Samudra Keadilan
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jhsk.v19i1.9726

Abstract

Currently, the provision regarding the offence of adultery is regulated in Article 284 of the Criminal Code. One of the reasons for this regulation is to protect marriage from things such as vigilante actions based on adultery and the spread of disease, as well as other potentially damaging influences such as the rapidly growing prostitution industry which poses a threat to society. The punishment received by the perpetrator is a maximum imprisonment of 9 months in accordance with Article 284 paragraph (1) number 1 letter a of the Criminal Code. If your husband or wife has an affair, they, and others, are all responsible. The spouse of the person having the affair is also caught in the net by the provisions of this article. Article 284 of the KUHP defines adultery as an "offence of complaint", meaning that a complaint must come from the spouse of the adulterer before criminal proceedings can commence. In Islam, engaging in adultery carries heavy condemnation and guilt. Divorce is a legal option for infidelity and marital discord. Moreover, infidelity is also synonymous with adultery, a vice condemned by most religions.

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