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Journal of Indonesian Dental Association
Published by Persatuan Dokter Gigi Indonesia
ISSN : 26216183     EISSN : 26216175     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry
The first edition of JIDA will be launched by Indonesian Dental Association (PBPDGI) on October 2018. JIDA, a biannually published scientific journal, is an open access, peer-reviewed journal that supports all topics in Oral and Dental Sciences, including to Biochemistry, Conservative Dentistry/Endodontics, Dental Material, Dental Radiology Microbiology, Histology, Oral Anatomy, Oral Biology, Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, Orthodontics, Pedodontics, Periodontology, Pharmacology, Prosthodontics, and Public Health.
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Articles 270 Documents
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The Effect of Horizontal Tooth Brushing Methods to The Surface Roughness of NCR, GIC, and RMGIC in Class V Cavities Khairunnisa Fadhilatul Arba; Dwi Warna Aju Fatmawati; Sri Lestari
Journal of Indonesian Dental Association Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Indonesian Dental Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jida.v4i1.547

Abstract

Introduction: Class V cavity can occur due to horizontal tooth brushing methods. Horizontal brushing and abrasive materials on toothpaste allegedly cause surface roughness in the restorative material. Surface roughness causes the retention of plaque and discoloration that will ultimately affect the aesthetic and durability of the restoration. Glass ionomer cement (GIC), resin-modified glass ionomer cement (RMGIC), and nanofiller composite resin (NCR) are aesthetic restorative materials usually applied to restore the the class V cavity. Objective: To determine the surface roughness of Glass ionomer cement (GIC), resin-modified glass ionomer cement (RMGIC), and nanofiller composite resin (NCR) after brushing with horizontal methods. Methods: This study used a pre and post test control group design. There were three groups, each consisted of 6 samples of bovine’s teeth that was class V prepared and restored. Group 1 NCR, group 2 GIC, and group 3 RMGIC. Each group was brushed with horizontal methods as many as 5,110 movements. The measurements of surface roughness were taken before and after the samples were brushed with surface roughnes tester. Data were statistically analyzed using one way Anova. Result: There were an increase in the surface roughness of each group after brushing. The result showed that the value of surface roughness are as follows GIC > RMGIC > NCR. There were also significant differences among the value of surface roughness in each group. Conclusion: The smallest increase of surface roughness after brushing shows that of nanofiller composite resin, followed by resin-modified glass ionomer cement, and glass ionomer cement.
Periodontal Health Status and Level of Periodontal Treatment Needs in Stroke Patients at Hasan Sadikin Hospital Bandung Rani Sukmawati; Kartika Indah Sari; Agus Susanto; Lisda Amalia
Journal of Indonesian Dental Association Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020): October
Publisher : Indonesian Dental Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jida.v3i2.551

Abstract

Introduction: A stroke is any form of brain disorder or central nervous system damage caused by altered blood flow to the brain that impairs motor and cognitive function. Impaired motor and cognitive function restrict oral hygiene, so these patients are vulnerable to dental health problems, such as periodontal disease. They often require help from family members to assist them with oral care. Objectives: The aim of this study was to describe the condition of periodontal tissue and the periodontal treatment needs of stroke patients. Method: This research is a descriptive study using a cross-sectional format. It was conducted at Hasan Sadikin Hospital Bandung with a sample of 30 stroke patients. An examination of periodontal status and periodontal treatment needs was performed using an index from the World Health Organization, the Community Periodontal Index of Treatment Needs (CPITN). Results: None of the patients had healthy periodontal tissue status (score 0), gingival bleeding during or after probing (score 1), or a periodontal pocket ≥ 6 mm (score 4). Nine patients (30%) had supragingival or subgingival calculus (score 2), and 21 patients (70%) had 4–5 mm periodontal pockets (score 3). Conclusion: Most stroke patients at Hasan Sadikin Hospital Bandung had a pocket depth of 4–5 mm, and their periodontal health status indicated a need for scaling, root planing, removal of plaque retentive factors, and oral hygiene instructions.
Effectiveness of Matricaria chamomilla Essential Oil on Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans and Treponema denticola Biofilms Hana Fauziyah Nurrahman; Armelia Sari Widyarman
Journal of Indonesian Dental Association Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020): October
Publisher : Indonesian Dental Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jida.v3i2.563

Abstract

Introduction: Matricaria chamomilla (chamomile) is known to possess antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant properties. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine how effectively Matricaria chamomilla essential oil acts against Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans and Treponema denticola biofilms in vitro. Methods: Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans ATCC-29522 and T. denticola ATCC-35405 were separately cultured in brain heart infusion (BHI) broth at 37°C for 2 4h in anaerobic conditions. Each bacterial suspension (200 uL, 107 CFU/mL) was cultured in 96-well plates for 48 h to form a biofilm. Thereafter, biofilms were treated with chamomile essential oil at concentrations of 3.12%, 6.25%, 12.5%, 25%, 50%, and 100% in a time-dependent experiment. Readings were taken at 1 h, 3 h, 6 h, and 24 h. Biofilm mass was evaluated using crystal violet staining (for A. actinomycetemcomitans) and safranin staining (for T. denticola). Biofilms treated with chlorhexidine (0.2%) and untreated biofilms were used as positive and negative controls, respectively. Data were statistically analyzed using one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA), with the significance level set to p<0.05. Results: Chamomile essential oil significantly reduced the biomass of the biofilms (p<0.05). The most effective chamomile oil concentrations for inhibiting A. actinomycetemcomitans and T. denticola biofilms were 100% and 50%, respectively, with 24 h incubation periods. The results of ANOVA and the post hoc Least Significant Difference (LSD) test showed a significant reduction (p<0.05) in biofilm mass for all concentrations of chamomile essential oil compared to the negative control across all incubation times. Conclusion: The data suggest that chamomile essential oil can inhibit the biofilm formation of A. actinomycetemcomitans and T. denticola biofilms. It could, therefore, be useful as an alternative treatment to inhibit the biofilms composes of the bacteria tested in periodontal disease cases. However, continued researches are necessary to further explore the mechanisms of this effect.
Water Temperature’s Effects towards Setting Time of Normal Type Alginate Impression Material Deviyanti Pratiwi; Juanita Andriani Sutrisno
Journal of Indonesian Dental Association Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020): October
Publisher : Indonesian Dental Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jida.v3i2.566

Abstract

Introduction: Alginate impression material is widely used in dentistry. There are two types of alginate impression based on the setting time: fast setting (type I) and normal setting (type II). Setting time of alginate impression is affected by the ratio of powder and water, water temperature, also types of the alginate impression. In some dental treatments, dentists need to make modifications of alginate impression materials in the normal setting type to speed up the setting time and prevent maintenance delays. Objective: The objective of this study is to determine the effect of water temperature on the setting time of normal type alginate impression material. Methods: This laboratory experimental study were carried out on alginate impression materials of normal type which were tested in three temperature groups (±15°C, ±24°C, and ±40°C). The setting time is measured using a penetrometer in accordance with ANSI/ADA No. 18 equipped with a glass plate and a metal ring mold with a diameter of 30 mm and a height of 16 mm. Results: The results of statistical tests indicate the influence of water temperature on the setting time of the normal type of impression material carried out in all three temperature groups (p<0.05). Mann Whitney Test Results with p<0.05 showed a difference in the average setting time of each temperature group, in which the three groups are ±24°C to ±15°C, ±24°C to ±40°C, and ±15°C to ±40°C. The fastest setting time occurs in the test group with a temperature of ±40°C and the longest occurring in the testing group is ±15°C. Conclusion: There is an increase in the setting time of alginate impression materials in the normal setting type due to the influence of water temperature. Increased setting time by 23,2% faster at the temperature of ±40°C than the normal water temperature.
Preventing Enamel Demineralization Using Propolis Fluoride and Sodium Fluoride Varnishes: A Comparison Iffi Aprillia; Shalina Ricardo; Kevin Elim Setiadi
Journal of Indonesian Dental Association Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Indonesian Dental Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jida.v4i1.582

Abstract

Introduction: Soft drink are one of the most frequently consumed beverages that can cause enamel demineralization, with a pH ranging from 1 to 4. The use of fluoride varnishes in clinical dentistry is the most common and favored method of countering this process, and the newest innovation made from natural substances is propolis fluoride. Objective: To compare the enamel structures of samples treated with propolis fluoride and sodium fluoride after being demineralized by carbonated liquid. Methods: Twenty-seven permanent premolar teeth were equally divided into three groups for treatment. One group received propolis fluoride, one received sodium fluoride, and the control group was not treated. The samples were exposed to 5% acetic acid for 20 minutes and subsequently varnished with fluoride. The samples were then exposed to Fusayama’s artificial saliva for 30 minutes, followed by a carbonated liquid for 1 hour. The samples were analyzed with an EDX or the quantitative analysis and a SEM was used to photograph the surfaces of all the samples to compare them qualitatively. Results: The percentage of the fluoride element inside the enamel surfaces from the EDX showed no significant differences between any of the groups (P ≥ 0.05), although the control group showed differences in the enamel surface structure compared to the other groups. Conclusion: Propolis fluoride and sodium fluoride have the same effectivity in inhibiting enamel demineralization by carbonated drinks.
Nasal Reflux Management of Obturator in Dentate Maxillectomy Patients Ariyanti Rezeki; Pinta Marito
Journal of Indonesian Dental Association Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020): October
Publisher : Indonesian Dental Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jida.v3i2.590

Abstract

Introduction: Maxillary defects are probably the most common of all intraoral defects. Moreover, their size and location affect the degree of difficulty in prosthetic rehabilitation. Maxillary defects may be divided into two types: (i) defects resulting from congenital malformations and (ii) acquired defects resulting from surgery for oral neoplasms. Acquired maxillary defects in the form of postsurgical defects can cause conditions such as nasal voice (hypernasal speech), nasal cavity leakage, mastication function deterioration, and considerable facial collapse due to extensive bone loss. Case Report: A 34-year-old male patient with resection—without prior surgical or interim obturator placement—performed in 2018 on the premaxillary segment and anterior maxillary alveolar ridge came to the Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Indonesia (Depok, Indonesia). The prosthetic rehabilitation goals for this case included the separation of oral and nasal cavities to allow adequate deglutition and articulation, possible support of the orbital contents to prevent enophthalmos and diplopia, support of the soft tissue to restore the midfacial contour, and an acceptable aesthetic result. In this clinical report, a maxillary obturator prosthesis framework was used as a definitive treatment. Conclusion: A proper and detailed treatment sequence is critical for successful prosthetic rehabilitation of a dentate maxillectomy patient. A considerably successful maxillary obturator indicator, such as masticatory function and distinct speech, was regained. The nasal cavity leakage problem was solved after sealing the gap between the oral and nasal cavities by providing adequate extensions of the flange.
The Correlation between Mandibular Condyle Shape and Temporomandibular Joint Conditions in Adult Females Dominica Dian Saraswati Sumantri; Rosalina Tjandrawinata; Joko Kusnoto
Journal of Indonesian Dental Association Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020): October
Publisher : Indonesian Dental Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jida.v3i2.597

Abstract

Introduction: Conditions of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) are affected by changes in movement and load during the joint’s function, which can cause morphological changes in hard tissues, such as the condyle. Panoramic radiographs can provide an indication of changes in hard tissues in TMJ. Objectives: The aim of this study was to determine whether there was any correlation between mandibular condyle shapes as seen on panoramic radiographs and TMJ conditions in adult female participants. Methods: The participants of this study were 75 adult female patients who underwent a panoramic radiograph examination conducted at the Maranatha Dental Hospital Radiology Unit. The patients were clinically examined based on the Research Diagnostic Criteria for Clinical Temporomandibular Disorder (RDC/TMD) questionnaire and also their panoramic radiographs. The data from the patients were categorized into four groups according to the RDC/TMD: normal, muscle disorders, disc displacement, and other joint diseases. Next, the radiographs were analyzed by two observers to determine the condyle shapes. Condyle shapes were classified into four groups: ovoid, flat, erosion, and osteophyte. Result: This study showed that of 75 patients, the right TMJ was normal in 34 patients, 2 patients had muscle disorders, 24 demonstrated disc displacement, and 15 had other joint diseases. For the left side of the TMJ, 22 radiographs were normal, 2 revealed muscle disorders, 35 identified disc displacement, and 16 showed other joint diseases. There was a strong agreement between the two observers in determining the right (κ=0.681) and left condyle shapes (κ=0.652). All participants’ findings indicated that condyle shapes and TMJ conditions are highly correlated for both the right (η2=0.889) and left condyle (η2=0.762). Conclusion: This study concluded that mandibular condyle shapes seen on panoramic radiographs and TMJ conditions in adult female participants were highly correlated.
Human Beta-defensin-1 and Periodontal Disease: The Past, Present, and Future Benso Sulijaya; Sri Lelyati C Masulili; Elza Ibrahim Auerkari
Journal of Indonesian Dental Association Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Indonesian Dental Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jida.v4i1.624

Abstract

Human beta-defensin-1 (HBD-1), a peptide released by the immune system, has been investigated for its association with periodontal disease. Several studies have found positive findings of its expression related to disease progression, whereas others have reported some tendencies. This review highlights studies associated with HBD-1 and periodontal disease in both primary and clinical investigations, as well as the underlying mechanism and discusses further research possibilities for HBD-1. HBD-1 acts as an innate immune apparatus and mediating the adaptive immune system; therefore, its role in the pathogenesis of a periodontal disease is indisputable. HBD-1 is mainly expressed in the oral stratified epithelium and sulcular epithelium, where the barrier junction properties (e.g., E-cadherin and β-catenin in the adherent junction) of the gingival epithelial cells serve as the first line of defense against periodontal infection. The HBD-1-reinforced epithelium therefore provides both a mechanical and a chemical barrier action. Critical issues that arise in the gingival epithelium can therefore be alleviated by modulation of HBD-1 production to enhance its protective function. The antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and wound healing properties of HBD-1 support its use as a promising clinical treatment strategy.
Salivary Flow Rates in Various Occlusal Support Zones in Elderly Individuals Kartika Indah Sari; Askani Maulida; Sri Tjahajawati
Journal of Indonesian Dental Association Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Indonesian Dental Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jida.v4i1.628

Abstract

Introduction: Elderly individuals experience many changes in the oral cavity, one of which is tooth loss. Tooth loss disrupts the relationships between the maxillary and mandibular occlusions, which is detrimental to mastication. Mastication influences salivary secretion due to the salivary-masticatory reflex. Pressure on the teeth during mastication activates mechanoreceptors in the periodontal ligament, which can also stimulate salivary secretion. Objective: This study aimed to describe the salivary flow rates in various occlusal support zones in the elderly based on the Eichner Index. Methods: The study was cross-sectional and used a descriptive research method. The sample population comprised 36 elderly subjects residing in the village of Lebak Gede, Indonesia. Occlusal support zones were classified using the Eichner Index and stimulated salivary flow rates were measured using the Saxon test. Results: The sample population’s mean salivary flow rate was 1.35 ± 0.65 mL/min. The mean salivary flow rates for Eichner classifications A, B1, B2, and B3, were 1.56 ± 0.78 mL/min, 1.52 ± 0.56 mL/min, 1.18 ± 0.45 mL/min, and 0.95 ± 0.86 mL/min, respectively. Conclusion: The mean stimulated salivary flow rate tended to decrease as occlusal support zones decreased in Eichner classifications A, B1, B2, and B3.
The Effect of Rhinoceros Beetle Nanochitosan on Compressive Strength of Glass Ionomer Cement Deviyanti Pratiwi; Richentya Feiby Salim; Komariah Komariah
Journal of Indonesian Dental Association Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): October
Publisher : Indonesian Dental Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jida.v4i2.635

Abstract

Introduction: : Glass Ionomer Cement (GIC) is a dental restorative material that is widely modified to improve mechanical properties, such as compressive strength. Biomaterial that can be used to modify GIC is nanochitosan, a material that has been studied to improve the mechanical properties of GIC. Nanochitosan from Xylotrupes gideon can increase enamel hardness on home bleaching application. Objective: To investigate the effect of nanochitosan from Xylotrupes gideon on compressive strength of GIC. Methods: The research type conducted was an experimental laboratory. Samples of 6 mm (height) × 4 mm (diameter) GIC divided into 10 groups (n=5) that was modified with 10% v/v nanochitosan solution, 5% v/v nanochitosan solution, 10% w/w nanochitosan powder, and with 5% w/w nanochitosan powder. Samples were stored in an incubator at 37°C for 1 hour and 24 hours before testing. Compressive strength was tested using Universal Testing Machine. Result: Nanochitosan modified GIC decreased in compressive strength. The result of Two-Way ANOVA statistical analysis showed that there was no significant difference (p >0.05) between all test groups, while there was a significant difference between the 1 hour and 24 hours test groups (p <0.05). Conclusion: Nanochitosan from Xylotrupes gideon has no significant effect on the compressive strength of GIC.

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