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Uslan Hidayat
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Samakia: Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan
Published by Universitas Ibrahimy
ISSN : 20863861     EISSN : 25032283     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35316/jsapi
Core Subject : Science, Education,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Other
Samakia Journal is one means of disseminating information on research results and science and technology advancement in fishery field managed by Faculty of Science and Technology University Ibrahimy. Since 2010, journal issuance is done 2 times a year, ie in February and August. Since 2016 the publication was conducted in April and October.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Hewan dan Zoologi
Articles 236 Documents
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Paradigma Positivistik dalam Analisis Epistemologis Penggunaan Ekstrak Pakis sebagai Alternatif Pengendalian Parasit pada Udang Vaname Putra Arif Yanto Umar; Hasim Hasim
Samakia : Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan Vol 16 No 2 (2025): Samakia : Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology University Ibrahimy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35316/jsapi.v16i2.8057

Abstract

This study examines the application of the positivistic paradigm in epistemological analysis of fern extract utilization as an alternative parasite control method in vannamei shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei). Through literature review and epistemological analysis, this research explores how the positivistic approach shapes understanding and validation of traditional knowledge about fern's antiparasitic properties in modern aquaculture science. The positivistic paradigm emphasizes empirical verification, measurable variables, and scientific objectivity in evaluating the effectiveness of fern extracts against shrimp parasites. Previous studies demonstrate that various fern species contain bioactive compounds such as flavonoids, tannins, and saponins that exhibit antiparasitic activity. The epistemological analysis reveals that the positivistic approach facilitates the transformation of traditional ecological knowledge into scientifically validated aquaculture practices through controlled experiments, statistical analysis, and replicable methodologies. However, this paradigm also presents limitations in capturing the holistic understanding of traditional knowledge systems. The integration of positivistic methods with indigenous knowledge systems offers promising pathways for developing sustainable and effective parasite management strategies in vannamei shrimp aquaculture.
Packaging Sardines Quality Control at PT. Sumber Mutiara Samudra Muncar Banyuwangi Silviatul Hamidah; Siti Nur Aisyah Jamil
Samakia : Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan Vol 16 No 2 (2025): Samakia : Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology University Ibrahimy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35316/jsapi.v16i2.8102

Abstract

Fish lemuru is one of a fish that is often used as raw materials for sardines. One factor that is important to the packaging of sardines. Sardines in PT.Sumber Mutiara Samudra use two packs primary and secondary packaging and packaging. In canned often experienced disability as leaky, dent, double seam, bulges, blisters or scratch and rust. Hence the need of quality control the packaging in order to maintain the quality and safety. This research with the use of data in the descriptive observation, interview, and active participation. The result showed that disability can often happens in PT.Sumber Mutiara Samudra is the source of the leak, dent, double seam, and scratch. Disability is caused by the human factor, material, machine, and raw materials. The experience will be reject that disability is not marketable products.
Pengelolaan Berkelanjutan Sumber Daya Ikan Cakalang (Katsuwonus pelamis) Di Perairan Selatan Prigi, Trenggalek, Jawa Timur Indonesia Gatut Bintoro; Fetriyani Fetriyani; Wildan Al Farizi; Kristina Marsela; Wirastika Adihapsari; Lisa Nur Hidayah; Supriatna Supriatna; Andik Isdianto; Arief Setyanto; Agus Tumulyadi; Vian Dedi Pratama; Dewa Gede Raka Wiadnya; Tri Djoko Lelono; Aisyiyah Nurmarina Bestari
Samakia : Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan Vol 16 No 2 (2025): Samakia : Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology University Ibrahimy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35316/jsapi.v16i2.8132

Abstract

Prigi waters belongs to the Republic of Indonesia's fisheries management area (FMA 573), which includes the South Indian Ocean of the island of Java to Nusa Tenggara. The species of large pelagic fish occurring in Indonesian waters include tuna comprising: madidihang (Thnunnus albacares), bigeye tuna (Thunnus obesus), albacore (Thunnus alalunga), bluefin tuna (Thunnus maccoyii), long tailed tuna (Thunnus mackerel). The small species of tuna include Skipjack tuna (K. Pelamis), Euthynnus affinis and Auxis thazard caught by purse seine, gillnet, troll line and payang fishing gear. Research purposes were to estimate value of maximum sustainable yield (MSY), total allowable catch (TAC), maximum economic yield (MEY), and open access (OA), to suspect rate and status utilization of Skipjack tuna (K. pelamis). Data analysis in this research was convertion of fishing gear, surplus production model by Schaefer, Fox, and Gordon-Schaefer model. The results of the conversion analysis of fishing gears are determined using a standard fishing gear, which is troll line as fishing gear standard. Result showed that sustainable potential obtained catch and effort of Skipjack tuna (K. pelamis) in MSY condition around 810 ton/year and 2,020 trip/year, and in TAC condition 648 ton/year and 1,616 trip per year, while in bioeconmic analysis in MEY condition was 680 ton/year and 1211 trip/year so that a profit Rp. 4,136,008,186, and in OA condition around 778 ton/year and 2,423 trip/year where the profit obtained Rp. 0. Utilization rate of Skipjack tuna (K. pelamis) was 106% so that the status of the stocks categories was Over Exploited
Model Pengelolaan Lingkungan Tambak Udang Vaname Berkelanjutan di Pesisir Kabupaten Situbondo Abdul Muqsith
Samakia : Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan Vol 16 No 2 (2025): Samakia : Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology University Ibrahimy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35316/jsapi.v16i2.8165

Abstract

Vannamei shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) aquaculture is a leading sector in the coastal area of Situbondo Regency, contributing significantly to the local economy but posing environmental challenges. This study aims to develop a sustainable environmental management model for vannamei shrimp ponds based on empirical data and literature review. A descriptive–qualitative approach was used by synthesizing secondary data from DKP Situbondo, SBPS, and previous studies on water quality, socio-economics, and institutional governance. Results show that pond waste load has approached the environmental carrying capacity (ratio 0.78), with average ammonia concentration of 0.33 mg/L in intensive systems. About 65% of shrimp farmers are small-scale with limited access to capital and technology. Institutional strengthening, cross-sectoral coordination, and eco-friendly innovations such as biofloc, water recirculation, and phytoremediation are essential. The proposed model emphasizes multi-stakeholder collaboration, ecosystem integration, and technological innovation to balance pond productivity with coastal environmental sustainability in Situbondo. Vannamei shrimp, environmental management, sustainable ponds, Situbondo, coastal.
Pengaruh Lama Pemanasan terhadap Karakteristik Kimia Keripik Tulang Lele Ika Junianingsih; Ulfatul Mardiyah; Ismi Jazila
Samakia : Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan Vol 16 No 2 (2025): Samakia : Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology University Ibrahimy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35316/jsapi.v16i2.8170

Abstract

Pengolahan ikan lele (Clarias sp.) baik secara modern maupun tradisional dapat meningkatkan nilai tambah dan memperpanjang masa simpan produk, namun menghasilkan limbah tulang yang berpotensi mencemari lingkungan. Pemanfaatan limbah tulang lele menjadi keripik merupakan inovasi pengolahan limbah untuk menghasilkan camilan bergizi tinggi yang mengandung protein, karbohidrat, dan kalsium. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh lama pemanasan terhadap karakteristik kimia keripik tulang lele serta menentukan formulasi terbaik berdasarkan analisis proksimat. Metode penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) satu faktor dengan perlakuan lama pemanasan presto 20, 25, dan 30 menit. Parameter yang diamati meliputi kadar air, abu, lemak, protein, dan karbohidrat. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa lama pemanasan berpengaruh nyata terhadap semua parameter. Pemanasan 30 menit menghasilkan kadar air 4,51%, abu 6,96%, lemak 47,04%, protein 14,38%, dan karbohidrat 27,11%. Berdasarkan analisis Bayes, perlakuan 30 menit merupakan formulasi terbaik dengan karakteristik kimia paling stabil dan nilai gizi optimal. Pemanfaatan limbah tulang lele sebagai keripik tidak hanya meningkatkan nilai tambah produk, tetapi juga mendukung pengelolaan limbah perikanan secara berkelanjutan
Strategi Penanggulangan Kemiskinan Pada Komunitas Nelayan Di Lingkungan Bojo, Kelurahan Mallawa, Kecamatan Mallusetasi, Kabupaten Barru Muhammad Farhansyah R; Muhammad Bibin; Hasrianti Hasrianti
Samakia : Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan Vol 16 No 2 (2025): Samakia : Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology University Ibrahimy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35316/jsapi.v16i2.8309

Abstract

This study analyzes the socioeconomic conditions and formulates poverty alleviation strategies for fishermen communities in Bojo Neighborhood, Mallawa Village, Mallusetasi District, Barru Regency. Employing a descriptive-analytic qualitative approach, data were collected through participatory observation, in-depth interviews, focus group discussions, and questionnaires administered to 38 fishing household heads during July–August 2025. Results indicate that most respondents are in the productive age group (31–40 years: 42%), possess elementary education (50%), and earn monthly incomes of IDR 1,000,000–2,500,000 (68%), substantially below the regional minimum wage. Additionally, 87% lack alternative income sources and 95% have never received capital assistance; 97% prioritize modern fishing gear as the most needed support. These findings reflect multidimensional poverty economic, institutional, and human capital which requires integrated interventions. Recommended strategies include strengthening institutions and access to finance, improving infrastructure and fishing technology, enhancing human resource capacity through training, and implementing sustainable marine resource management. Proper application of these measures is expected to increase productivity, income, and economic resilience of coastal fishing communities.

Page 24 of 24 | Total Record : 236

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