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ARSHI Veterinary Letters
Published by Institut Pertanian Bogor
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25812416     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Veterinary
ARSHI Veterinary Letters (ARSHI Vet Lett) (e-ISSN 2581-2416) is an open access, peer-reviewed, online journal that publishes original manuscript should be produced from latest scientific results which not last than 5 years in all areas of veterinary sciences. Manuscripts is written in Indonesian or English ARSHI Vet Lett includes a rapidly and briefly updated scientific study with not only limited to reports of case study but also covering all aspects of practical clinical science in veterinary medical services. ARSHI Vet Lett is published by the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine of the Bogor Agricultural University (FKH IPB) in collaboration with the Indonesian Veterinary Hospital Association (ARSHI). This journal is published since 2017 (first in mid of the year, volume 1, published in 2 issue i.e. August and November), and next volume will publish 4 (four) times in 1 (one) year, i.e. in February, May, August, and November.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 360 Documents
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Pengaruh serai (Cymbopogon citratus) terhadap profil darah dan kadar asam urat pada tikus Aryani Satyaningtijas; Faisal Anthony; Muhammad Naufal Febrian Jamaludin; Anggara Widyawiratma; Muhammad Joserisal Alghifarry Pakkawaru; Damiana Rita Ekastuti; Kusdiantoro Mohamad; Mawar Subangkit; Aprilia Hardiati
ARSHI Veterinary Letters Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): ARSHI Veterinary Letters - February 2026
Publisher : School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avl.10.1.23-24

Abstract

Lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus) is a medicinal plant with antioxidant and antimicrobial properties. This study evaluated the effects of 20% and 80% lemongrass infusion on haematological profiles and uric acid levels in Sprague Dawley rats. Thirty rats were assigned to three groups: control, 20% infusion, and 80% infusion groups. The results showed no significant differences (P>0.05) in haematological parameters, although fluctuations in erythrocyte and leukocyte indices occurred. The 80% infusion reduced erythrocyte parameters, suggesting potential hypochromic macrocytic anaemia, while the 20% infusion reduced leukocyte counts and uric acid levels. These findings indicate that lemongrass infusion has immunomodulatory and anti-hyperuricemic effects, although higher concentrations may affect erythrocytes.
Disfungsi multiorgan pada anjing geriatrik dengan gagal jantung kongestif yang diperumit oleh penyakit ginjal kronis dan enteritis uremik. Widia Safitri; Rahmadia sary; Regina Primayani
ARSHI Veterinary Letters Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): ARSHI Veterinary Letters - February 2026
Publisher : School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avl.10.1.9-10

Abstract

Gagal jantung kongestif (CHF) pada anjing geriatrik dapat berkembang menjadi disfungsi multi-organ, terutama memengaruhi sistem ginjal dan gastrointestinal. Seekor anjing Golden Retriever jantan berusia 12 tahun menunjukkan gejala sesak napas progresif, batuk malam hari, muntah, diare, dan kelemahan. Pemeriksaan klinis menunjukkan sesak napas berat dengan sianosis ringan. Hematologi menunjukkan anemia ringan, leukositosis, dan trombositosis, sedangkan biokimia menunjukkan azotemia berat (urea 238,9 mg/dL; kreatinin 14,85 mg/dL), yang mengindikasikan penyakit ginjal kronis stadium lanjut. Radiografi toraks menunjukkan kardiomegali dengan edema paru, dan radiografi abdomen menunjukkan distensi gas usus, yang mengindikasikan enteritis uremik. Pasien menerima perawatan suportif, termasuk cairan IV, oksigen, antibiotik, dan agen gastroprotektif. Meskipun pernapasan membaik, perdarahan gastrointestinal tetap ada. Diagnosisnya adalah gagal jantung kongestif sisi kiri dengan penyakit ginjal kronis stadium lanjut dan enteritis uremik. Prognosisnya buruk. Pasien dirawat dengan terapi suportif selama empat hari yang terdiri dari infus Ringer laktat intravena dosis rendah, antibiotik, gastroprotektan, suplementasi vitamin B kompleks, dan terapi oksigen.
Profil temperamen dan kompatibilitas sosial pada kera ekor panjang betina (Macaca fascicularis) yang dipelihara di penangkaran Helyana Yunistiray Putriliani; Henny Endah Anggraeni; Amelia Diyan Safitri; Adinda Darayani Azhar; Suryo Saputro
ARSHI Veterinary Letters Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): ARSHI Veterinary Letters - February 2026
Publisher : School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avl.10.1.25-26

Abstract

Long-tailed macaques (Macaca fascicularis) may exhibit agonistic behavior when housed in groups due to individual incompatibility, which can negatively affect social stability and animal welfare in captive settings. Temperament assessment has been proposed as a useful approach for evaluating individual compatibility prior to grouping. This study aimed to identify the temperament profiles of individual female long-tailed macaques housed at the Primate Research Center, IPB University. Temperament assessment was conducted on 11 adult females divided into two cage groups using the human intruder test in the profile phase. Behavioral responses were categorized into five temperament types. The results showed that four individuals exhibited neutral–aggressive temperament, three neutral–affiliative, two neutral–anxious, one neutral–fearful, and one fearful–neutral temperament. Comparative analysis indicated that cage group B displayed a higher proportion of affiliative-oriented individuals and greater overall compatibility than cage group A.
Gambaran klinis, temuan sitologi, dan hasil pembedahan dari dugaan neoplasma epitel jinak pada anjing Trifena Angelina; Rizky Mastrinda Caesarani; Arianto Nugroho; Sus Derthi Widhyari; Koekoeh Santoso
ARSHI Veterinary Letters Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): ARSHI Veterinary Letters - February 2026
Publisher : School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avl.10.1.7-8

Abstract

Neoplasma epitel termasuk tumor yang paling sering ditemukan pada anjing, terutama pada kulit. Asal seluler dan perilaku biologis tumor ini dapat dinilai secara awal melalui pemeriksaan sitologi dan didukung oleh tes diagnostik tambahan, sedangkan histopatologi tetap menjadi standar emas untuk diagnosis definitif. Laporan kasus ini menggambarkan dugaan neoplasma epitel pada anjing jantan ras campuran berusia 7 tahun bernama Zeus. Evaluasi klinis dan pemeriksaan diagnostik pendukung dilakukan untuk mengkarakterisasi lesi dan menetapkan diagnosis sementara. Hitung darah lengkap menunjukkan leukositosis, anemia, trombositopenia, dan anisositosis, sedangkan biopsi aspirasi jarum halus pada massa menunjukkan karakteristik sel epitel. Secara kolektif, temuan ini menunjukkan neoplasma epitel jinak. Kasus ini ditangani dengan eksisi bedah massa diikuti dengan terapi pasca operasi.
Myxomatous mitral valve disease in a miniature poodle Renita Cynthia Lahagu; Tika Lina Putri; Ronald Tarigan
ARSHI Veterinary Letters Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): ARSHI Veterinary Letters - February 2026
Publisher : School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avl.10.1.3-4

Abstract

A 3.54 kg female Miniature Poodle presented with persistent daily cough. Examination revealed a cardiac murmur on auscultation, and blood pressure indicated systemic hypertensiaon at 170/120 mmHg. Thoracic radiography demonstrated cardiomegaly with pulmonary edema, suggesting cardiogenic respiratory compromise. Color-flow Doppler echocardiography showed thickened, irregular mitral valve and endocardial surface, left atrial enlargement, and mitral regurgitation, consistent with valvular insufficiency. Based on clinical signs, radiographic findings, and echocardiographic abnormalities, the dog was diagnosed with stage C myxomatous mitral valve disease. Bronchitis and dilated cardiomyopathy were considered differential diagnoses. Prognosis was dubius-infausta because of congestive changes and advanced valvular dysfunction. Treatment consisted of pimobendan, enalapril, furosemide, and potassium L-aspartate supplementation.
Amputasi tungkai belakang karena dugaan osteosarkoma apendikular pada kucing domestik Kartika Purnamasari; Muhammad Nazar Fuddin Fuddin; Fahmi Fandi Putranto
ARSHI Veterinary Letters Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): ARSHI Veterinary Letters - February 2026
Publisher : School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avl.10.1.13-14

Abstract

Osteosarkoma adalah tumor ganas primer tulang yang paling umum pada kucing dan paling sering menyerang kerangka apendikular. Laporan kasus ini menggambarkan diagnosis dan penanganan bedah dugaan osteosarkoma apendikular pada kucing domestik. Seekor kucing domestik jantan berusia tujuh tahun dengan berat 2,6 kg datang dengan massa yang membesar secara progresif dan luka terbuka lembap pada tungkai belakang kiri. Pemeriksaan radiografi menunjukkan lesi osteolitik agresif, yang mengindikasikan osteosarkoma. Amputasi tungkai belakang dilakukan dengan premedikasi atropin dan asepromazin (masing-masing 0,02 mg/kg berat badan) dan anestesi umum dengan zolazepam-tiletamin (5 mg/kg berat badan). Terapi pascaoperasi meliputi antibiotik oral, analgesik, dan suplementasi vitamin. Pasien tetap stabil secara klinis setelah operasi dan pulih dengan baik. Pada hari ke-18 pascaoperasi, luka telah sembuh dengan baik, jahitan dilepas, dan pasien dipulangkan. Amputasi tungkai belakang memberikan hasil jangka pendek yang menguntungkan pada kucing ini dengan dugaan osteosarkoma apendikular.
Penanganan obstetri prolaps uterus pascapersalinan pada sapi Angus potong skala kecil Rini Widyastuti; Muhammad Rosyid Ridlo
ARSHI Veterinary Letters Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): ARSHI Veterinary Letters - February 2026
Publisher : School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avl.10.1.11-12

Abstract

Postpartum uterine prolapse is a severe reproductive emergency in cattle that may result in hemorrhage, contamination, shock, and death if not treated promptly. This case report describes the successful management of uterine prolapse in a 5-year-old Angus beef cow maintained under a traditional smallholder farming system. The animal was found in lateral recumbency one day after calving, presenting with complete uterine prolapse and impaired standing ability. Clinical examination revealed a rectal temperature of 38.5 °C. Immediate treatment involved epidural-assisted manual repositioning of the prolapsed uterus, followed by vulvar retention suturing using a simple interrupted pattern. Adjunctive therapy included amoxicillin, vitamin B12, and an antihistamine. Clinical recovery was achieved without recurrence or post-treatment complications
Penanganan klinis dermatitis termal pada kucing domestik berbulu pendek. Putri Amelia; Fitri Patmawati; Vega Decline; Yanita Mutiaraning Viastika; Sarwo Edy Wibowo
ARSHI Veterinary Letters Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): ARSHI Veterinary Letters - February 2026
Publisher : School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avl.10.1.5-6

Abstract

Dermatitis termal adalah cedera kulit akibat luka bakar yang dapat menyebabkan kerusakan jaringan, peradangan, dan infeksi bakteri sekunder. Laporan kasus ini menggambarkan diagnosis, pengobatan, dan perkembangan penyembuhan dermatitis termal pada kucing domestik berbulu pendek. Pasien datang dengan dugaan luka bakar air panas di bagian tubuh kiri, dengan tanda-tanda klinis termasuk alopesia, eritema, eksudasi basah, dan keluaran nanah. Berdasarkan anamnesis dan pemeriksaan fisik, kasus ini didiagnosis sebagai dermatitis termal derajat dua yang diperumit oleh infeksi bakteri sekunder. Pengobatan meliputi antibiotik sistemik, terapi antiseptik dan antibiotik topikal, suplementasi vitamin, dan pembersihan luka rutin. Selama periode tindak lanjut delapan minggu, lesi menunjukkan perbaikan progresif, yang berpuncak pada penutupan luka yang lengkap, re-epitelisasi, dan pertumbuhan kembali rambut. Disimpulkan bahwa terapi multimodal yang konsisten secara efektif mencapai penyembuhan lengkap dalam kasus ini.
Perbandingan hematobiokimia domba berekor gemuk yang terinfeksi nematoda secara alami di dataran tinggi Dwi Kristanto; Aprilia Rizky Riadini; Alzena Gantari Samala; Raisya Humaira; At-Thahira Elnanda Balqis; Siti Khairunnisa
ARSHI Veterinary Letters Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): ARSHI Veterinary Letters - February 2026
Publisher : School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avl.10.1.27-28

Abstract

Parasit gastrointestinal (GI) merupakan faktor utama yang mengurangi produktivitas ruminansia kecil, khususnya domba berekor gemuk, di daerah tropis. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi profil hematologi dan biokimia darah sebagai indikator infeksi nematoda GI pada domba yang dipelihara di dataran tinggi. Sebanyak 11 domba betina berumur dua tahun digunakan, terdiri dari tiga domba positif Trichostrongylus sp., empat domba positif Strongyloides sp., dan empat domba negatif berdasarkan pemeriksaan feses. Parameter hematologi dianalisis menggunakan ABX Micros 60, dan parameter biokimia dianalisis menggunakan ABX Pentra C200. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Kruskal-Wallis dengan uji post hoc Bonferroni. Hasil menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan signifikan (P>0,05) pada parameter hematologi dan biokimia antara kelompok yang terinfeksi dan tidak terinfeksi. Variasi dalam respons hematopoietik ini diduga dipengaruhi oleh intensitas infeksi, status gizi, variasi individu, keterbatasan ukuran sampel, dan kondisi lingkungan.
Effect of a local foot-and-mouth disease vaccine candidate on TNF-α concentration and muscle necrosis in mice Vengine Ulyama; Fedik Abdul Rantam; Vega Decline; Yulianna Puspitasari; Hani Plumeriastuti; Jola Rahmahani; Mohammad Anam Al Arif
ARSHI Veterinary Letters Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): ARSHI Veterinary Letters - May 2026
Publisher : School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avl.10.2.59-60

Abstract

Foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) is a contagious transboundary disease that causes livestock losses. Vaccination is central to FMD control, but its effectiveness depends on the antigenic relevance to field strains. This study evaluated the safety and immunological response of a local isolate-based inactivated FMD vaccine candidate in mice. Eighty BALB/c mice were divided into four groups: adjuvant-only control, inactivated FMD virus antigen at 10⁸ TCID₅₀, 10⁷ TCID₅₀ with Montanide ISA, and 10⁶ TCID₅₀ with Montanide ISA. Immunization occurred intramuscularly on days 0 and 14. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) concentrations were measured by ELISA, and injection-site tissues were examined histopathologically for necrosis. TNF-α concentrations increased after immunization, peaking post-booster in the adjuvanted 10⁷ TCID₅₀ group. Histopathology showed preserved architecture with no detectable necrosis. These findings suggest a systemic immune response without local muscle damage. Further studies in livestock are required to confirm protective efficacy, neutralizing antibody responses, and field-level safety.

Page 35 of 36 | Total Record : 360

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