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Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal)
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Keperawatan PPNI Jawa Barat
ISSN : 23548428     EISSN : 25988727     DOI : 10.33755
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (JKK) of STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat has mission to provide information regarding nursing science for students, teachers, and for public community who have concern in nursing. Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif published twice a year on every July and Januari.
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Articles 699 Documents
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The Effectiveness of Music Therapy on Anxiety and Blood Pressure in Older People with Hypertension: A Literatur Review Ni Putu Ayu Ratna Dewi; Ni Putu Kamaryati; I Kadek Nuryanto; Putu Inge Ruth Suantika
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 9 No. 3 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v9i3.521

Abstract

Aims: As people get older, numerous cardiovascular disorders, including hypertension, which many older people have, will become more prevalent. Music therapy, as a non-pharmacological therapy, can be used to reduce blood pressure and anxiety in hypertensive patients. Objective: This literature review aims to determine the effectiveness of types music therapy that can reduce anxiety and blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension. Methods: To conduct a type of literature review, 10 articles that discuss the effectiveness of music therapy in lowering blood pressure and anxiety in hypertensive patients were searched for. The databases used are Pubmed, Google Scholar, and Science Direct, by entering keywords. The inclusion criteria used for data collection were full text, type of research (RCT, quasi-experimental, and pre-experimental), in English and Indonesian, and journal publishing from 2018 to 2023. Result: Ten relevant articles, including 505 respondents, were extracted in this study. Most of the studies (70%) showed significant results, showing that music therapy (traditional, classical, and spiritual) was effective in reducing high blood pressure and anxiety. Favorite music has a stronger effect than foreign music, such as traditional music, which has a deeper emotional impact on the elderly. Conclusion: Music therapy is effective in reducing blood pressure and anxiety in the elderly, and besides that, it is cost-effective and easy to use. Further research on the application of traditional music types is needed to determine the effectiveness of the music.
Influence of Educational Videos on Knowledge and Attitude on Reproduktive Health in Adolescent Eti Nopyanti; Elfira Sri Futriani; Suliati Suliati; Farida Murtiani; Aninda Dinar Widiantari
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 9 No. 3 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v9i3.524

Abstract

Aims: Reproductive health education is essential to improve knowledge and attitude to grow up and live healthily. Audiovisual media as teaching method is considered as effective way to deliver message and material for health topic in teenager. It was reported that 10-14 years-old adolescent in Jakarta has reached 874,865 people in 2020. High populated of adolescent increased higher-risk sexual behavior. Sexual and reproductive education aims to increase knowledge about the anatomy and physiology of the organs and also improve attitude to avoid high-risk sex behavior.   Objective: We aim to observe the effect of educational videos on the knowledge and attitudes of adolescents about reproductive health. Method: Quasi-experimental research with pre and post-test without control group. Research sample was 100 students of 231 Junior School Jakarta using systematic random sampling. Intervention was educational videos about healthy sex behavior. Result: We found significantly increased average knowledge (15,91 vs 23,24, p= 0,0001) and attitude (34,12 vs 43,26, p= 0,0001) score after the intervention.   Conclusion: There was an significant diffrence of adolescents' knowledge and attitudes about reproductive health after educational video interventions. School and teacher play an active role in reproductive health counseling activities for adolescents with the right media.
Psychological Changes in Post Kidney Transplant Recipients: Phenomenology Study Aisya Rahmadhanty; Yevri Zulfiqar; Devia Putri Lenggogeni; Meri Neherta; Emil Huriani; Fitri Mailani; Susmiati Susmiati
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 9 No. 3 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v9i3.535

Abstract

Aims: Kidney transplantation can have a big impact on recipients, so they must be able to adapt to many changes, including psychological changes. Psychological changes are the most complained about by post- kidney transplant recipients. Psychological changes including feelings of anxiety and worry after kidney transplantation, these feelings arise due to post-transplant complications, feelings of guilt and fear of rejection, treatment regimens and uncertainty about the future. Therefore, recipients must be able to deal with psychological changes after kidney transplantation. Objective: To explore the psychological changes of post-kidney transplant recipients. Methods: A qualitative study using a phenomenological approach. This study was conducted on 6 participants who were undergone kidney transplantation. Purosive sampling was performed and data was collected through 35 to 60 min. Data collection in this study was carried out through in-depth interviews, audio recording and field notes.  The data analysis technique uses the Collaizi method (1978). Result: This study obtained results including: psychological adaptation transitions and post-transplant anxiety control strategies. Conclusion: Kidney transplant provide better psychological changes if the recipients can implement strategies to control emotions. Therefore, it is important to have family, social and nurses support in controlling the psychological changes of post-kidney transplant recipients.
Predictors of Natural Disaster Preparedness Among Healthcare Providers Ramdani Ramdani; Yanny Trisyani; Etika Emaliyawati
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 9 No. 3 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v9i3.567

Abstract

Aims: Preparedness of medical personnel in dealing with disasters is strongly influenced by several factors, one of which is knowledge, attitude, role and organization in disaster management. Nowadays, healthcare profesional is facing frequent natural disaster, thus identification on their disaster preparedness is imperative. To identify factors related to the preparedness of medical personnel in handling natural disasters at the Regional General Hospital dr. Slamet, Garut Regency, West Java. Methods: This type of research was a cross-sectional study using an online survey. The sample technique used is convenience sampling with a total number of research subjects as many as 245 nurses and 54 doctors with a total of 299 respondents. The multivariate test uses simple linear regression. Results: The mean score of disaster preparedness among nurse was 137.33 (SD=16.79) and doctor was 136.07 (SD=17.40), dengan p-value 0.799. There was a significant relationship between preparedness and knowledge (r = 0.658, p-value = 0.000), attitude (r = 0.602, p-value = 0.0000), role (r = 0.541, p-value = 0.000), and organization (r = 0.610, p-value 0.000). Knowledge (B = 1.40 (95% CI = 0.62 - 2.19, p-value = 0.00), role (B = 0.94 (95% CI = 0.50 - 1.38, p-value = 0.001), and organization (B = 1.01 (95% CI = - 0.1 - 2.13, p-value = 0.035) had a significant relationship with the preparedness of medical personnel for natural disaster management with a R2 value of 0.58. Knowledge, roles, and organization were the dominant factors that significantly correlate with the preparedness of medical personnel for natural disaster management. Conclusion: Medical personnel at General Public Hospital Dr. Slamet Garut have good preparedness for natural disasters. They have good knowledge about disaster management but lack detailed planning. Attitudes towards disaster management are good, but improvement is lacking. The role of medical personnel is good, but leadership is lacking. Organizational factors, planning, policy, and professional development are significant factors affecting preparedness.
Social Factors of Community Disaster Preparedness Johan Budhiana; Lely Wahyuniar; Mamlukah Mamlukah
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 9 No. 3 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v9i3.570

Abstract

Aims: Indonesia is prone to disasters because of its geography, geology, water, and population. One way to reduce the risk is for the community to be ready through social factors. The purpose of the study to determine social factors of community disaster preparedness. Methods: the search strategy used Google Scholar, Science Direct, and DOAJ which were searched from 2018-2023. The keywords used were community, disaster preparedness, social capital, community resilience, and social support. The Critical Appraisals Skills Program was then conducted. There were six articles that met the inclusion criteria. Results: The results of all these articles show that social capital, community resilience and social support have a relationship with disaster preparedness through various research methods. The results also show that social factors are strongly related to disaster management, especially disaster preparedness. The facts also show that there is conformity with the theory that social factor determinants can increase community preparedness in the face of disasters. Conclusion: Based on the results of the literature review, social factors including social capital, community resilience and social support significantly influence community preparedness in the face of disasters.
The Effectiveness of Combination Online and Offline Health Promotion on Gastritis Prevention Among Undergradute Nursing Students Tri Mochartini; Nyoman Indah Santika Dewi
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 9 No. 3 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v9i3.581

Abstract

Aims: Gastritis is an acute or chronic inflammation of the mucous lining of the stomach wall, and it commonly affects students with a heavy lecture load. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of a combination of online and offline health promotion on the prevention of gastritis in nursing undergraduate students. Methods: This study examines the efficacy of health promotion using magnification media and leaflets for the prevention of gastritis. It employs the Cross Sectional method to assess independent and dependent variables. Using a random sample of 176 first-year students, 153 samples were divided into two groups: magnification and leaflet media. Normality tests and paired T tests are utilized to determine the impact of independent variables. Results: Show of Bivariate Analysis with Paired T Test with a sample of 153 respondents (N = 153) obtained data that T - count (21.345), T - Table (0.662) and the p.Value is (0.004) alpha value (0.05) which means there is a difference in the initial level students of Stikes Abdi Nusantara about preventing gastritis after being given education through zoom media and leaflets. Conclusions: Based on the result that 121 students had a good diet, while 21% had an adequate diet. Gastritis, caused by improper dietary habits, is more common among women. Stress levels were found to be a significant factor in gastritis incidence. Education through Zoom media and leaflets significantly improved initial-year students' knowledge of gastritis prevention.
The Effect of Mindfulness on Family Stress and Anxiety in Caring for Schizophrenia Patients in City of Sukabumi Lia Novianty
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 9 No. 3 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v9i3.597

Abstract

Aims: To determine the effect of mindfulness on family stress and anxiety in caring for schizophrenia patients. Methods: This research design is a quasi experiment using a pretest-posttest control group design approach. The study population, families who care for schizophrenia patients with a sample of 30 people using purposive sampling technique. Data analysis using univariate analysis with mean value, and standard deviation, bivariate analysis using paired t-test and independent t-test. Results: Shows that mindfulness practice affects anxiety of control & intervention group (p: 0.000) and stress of control & intervention group (0.000). There is a difference in the mean value of anxiety of the control & intervention group (0.000) and stress of the control & intervention group (0.000). Conclusion: Mindfulness is a psychological intervention that promotes acceptance, understanding, and self-efficacy in families caring for schizophrenia patients, reducing stress, burden, and anxiety it is concluded that there is an effect of mindfulness therapy on family stress and anxiety in caring for schizophrenia patients.
Mental Health Problems among Adolescent Prisoners: A Literature Review Hidayati, Nur Oktavia; Dewi, Syafira; Mentari, Vanessa Zian; Nurhidayah, Ikeu
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 9 No. 4 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v9i4.445

Abstract

Aims: The purpose of this literature review is to identify mental health problems in adolescent prisoners. Methods: A literature review method was used. PubMed, Sage Journal, Springer, and EBSCO were used to search for articles. This literature review's inclusion criteria were English publications published during the last ten years, and qualitative and quantitative study. Results: The results obtained were mental health problems that often appear in adolescent prisoners such as behavioral disorders, hyperactivity, violent behavior, Oppositional Defiant Disorder (disobedient behavior), substance use disorders, and anxiety disorders. Conclusions: Mental health services for adolescents in prisons need to be improved to prevent more serious health problems.
The Effects of Progressive Muscle Relaxation on Blood Pressure and Headache in Hypertension Waruwu, Nona Kireina; Sembiring, Pinta Ulina; Kalesaran, Vinny Florensia; Manik, Marisa Junianti; Luturmas, Anthina Dorthea
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 9 No. 4 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v9i4.494

Abstract

Aims: Hypertension is a condition of increased blood pressure that causes the heart to work harder to circulate blood throughout the body. Patients with hypertension more frequently complain of headaches. Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) is a non-pharmacological treatment to overcome hypertension, headache symptoms, and maintain a deep relaxation state. Objective: The study aimed to determine PMR's effects on blood pressure and headache in hypertensive patients. Methods: This study utilized a quasi-experimental design with one group pretest and posttest design. A sample of 30 respondents with hypertension and headaches was obtained through convenience sampling. Data were then analyzed using paired t-test. Results: The results showed a decrease in blood pressure and headache intensity after administrated PMR. The number of respondents with stage 2 hypertension decreased from nine (30%) in the pretest to zero respondents (0%) in the posttest. There was a significant effect of giving PMR to clients with increased blood pressure accompanied by headaches (p-value of 0.000). Conclusion: PMR is a significant measure that can be used to reduce blood pressure and headache. It can be done independently from ten to 15 minutes daily for a more effective outcome. Therefore, it is suggested that clients with increased blood pressure can do the PMR exercise independently every day for 10-15 minutes to reduce blood pressure and headache intensity.  
Early Warning Score System (EWSS) Impelmentation Factors by Nurses as Early Detection Efforts Worsening of Covid-19 Patients in the Treatment Room Sulastri, Sulastri; Ma'ruf, Hafidz; Maulana, Hendra
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 9 No. 4 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v9i4.496

Abstract

Aims: One way to overcome the Covid-19 outbreak is by intra-hospital management. Fast and accurate management is needed to prevent complications and death in Covid-19. Early detection efforts to detect worsening of Covid-19 patients greatly help prevent more severe complications and death. This study aims to determine the factors of implementing the patient's EWSS in an effort to detect the worsening of Covid-19 in the treatment room at one of the hospitals in East Jakarta. Methods: The research uses descriptive analytic method with a cross sectional approach. Respondents are nurses who are experienced in treating Covid-19 patients in the treatment room with a total of 121 respondents. Bivariate data analysis used the Somers'd test, multiple ordinal regression multivariate test and partial Wald test. Result: Two factors were found that were significantly related to the implementation of EWSS in Covid-19 patients in the treatment room at the hospital, namely the level of knowledge and nurse compliance. Conclusion: This study recommends efforts to increase nurses' knowledge and compliance regarding the implementation of EWSS for Covid-19 patients through regular training, workshops and good supervision.

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