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Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) | ISSN: 2621-7198 (Online) Published by Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas STP Building, Second Floor, Engineering Faculty, Kampus Limau Manis, Padang. West Sumatra - Indonesia. 25163 Phone./Fax.: +62-751-72645 Email: hilirisasiipteks@gmail.com Website: http://hilirisasi.lppm.unand.ac.id/index.php/hilirisasi/home
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Sumatera barat
INDONESIA
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI)
Published by Universitas Andalas
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26217198     DOI : https://doi.org/10.25077/jhi.v5i2
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) is a scientific publication media that aims to publish articles on downstream research activities in the form of community service. Detailed scopes of articles accepted for submission to JHI are: Product Commercialization Production Innovation Application of research results Research Products Technology Social Engineering Public Policy Prototype Model
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 299 Documents
PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH SEKAM PADI DAN KULIT SINGKONG MENJADI BIOBRIKET DI KELOMPOK TANI NAGARI BATUHAMPAR KABUPATEN 50 KOTA Elidahanum Husni; Fauzan Ariga; Agung Prananda
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 7 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v7i1.720

Abstract

Batuhampar is one of the Nagaris located in the Akabiluru District, 50 Kota Regency, West Sumatra Province. Cassava and rice are among the main agricultural products in the Kenagarian Batuhampar. Until now, cassava and rice waste has been either directly disposed of or burned. Waste burning can cause air pollution, while indiscriminate waste disposal can contaminate groundwater and create sanitation problems. Additionally, this waste can also be a source of disease and pose health risks to the local community. Therefore, the utilization of rice husk and cassava peel waste into biobriquettes is a solution to reduce such waste. The objective of this activity is to utilize rice husk and cassava peel waste into biobriquettes in the Nagari Batuhampar Farmer Group, 50 Kota Regency. This activity is conducted through several methods, such as field surveys, biobriquette production, and socialization of the utilization of rice husk and cassava peel waste to farmer groups. This activity took place from July 24th to August 10th, 2023. The final evaluation of the socialization indicates that throughout the activity, the willingness and enthusiasm of the participants to participate and pay attention were quite high. This was observed from the participants who raised questions and provided feedback during the activity. It is hoped that this activity can be continued for farmer groups with different agricultural commodities so that the generated waste can be effectively utilized and contribute to the improvement of farmers' economy.
PELATIHAN BUDIDAYA IKAN LELE, MANAJEMEN USAHA, DAN TEKNIK PRODUKSI IKAN LELE DI GUNUNG SARIK KECAMATAN KURANJI KOTA PADANG Imtihan Imtihan; Reffi Aryzegovina; Lisa Mayasari
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 6 No 4 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v6i4.722

Abstract

Catfish cultivation is among the highly sought-after enterprises in Gunung Sarik, Padang City, yet catfish breeders generally lack knowledge and skills in catfish production techniques, including catfish farming methods and innovations in artificial feed or alternative feeds. Additionally, there is a lack of knowledge and skills in business management. The objective of this activity is to provide modeling to the related groups regarding catfish farming techniques, business management, and catfish production. This activity has been carried out within the catfish cultivation groups in Gunung Sarik, Kuranji Sub-district, Padang City. The methods employed include: (1) socialization; (2) training and mentoring; (3) monitoring and evaluation related to business management and catfish farming techniques systematically. The results indicate that the training and mentoring significantly benefit the development of catfish cultivation businesses in the Gunung Sarik catfish cultivation group. The group was able to organize and improve the quality of business management, implement alternative feed manufacturing technology, and apply proper catfish farming methods. This is evidenced by the increased catfish production by the group, leading to enhanced efficiency and sustainability of the catfish cultivation business. Therefore, it can be concluded that training and mentoring in catfish cultivation are effective strategies for developing catfish cultivation businesses and enhancing community empowerment. With the conducted transfer of science and technology, the group is capable of optimizing potential and increasing catfish production yields.
TEKNOLOGI SILASE JERAMI JAGUNG HIBRIDA SEBAGAI PAKAN TERNAK DI NAGARI TUIK IV KOTO MUDIEK KECAMATAN BATANG KAPAS KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN Afrijon Afrijon; Murnita Murnita; Gusriati Gusriati
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 6 No 4 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v6i4.723

Abstract

The feed is a very important aspect to support the success of a livestock business. Ruminant livestock relies heavily on forage. The availability of forage fluctuates greatly, being abundant in the rainy season and scarce in the dry season. Corn stover (straw) is one of the agricultural by-products that has the potential to be used as a substitute for ruminant animal feed. The purpose of this activity is: (1) Socializing farmers' efforts to use hybrid corn straw as animal feed (silage), and (2) Increasing farmers' knowledge and skills in using hybrid corn straw as animal feed (silage). This activity took place in Nagari Tuik IV Koto Mudiek, Batang Kapas District, Pesisir Selatan Regency. The methods used are: Provision, Coordination, Taking students to the location, Socialization and Counseling, Practice, Monitoring, Assessment and Follow-up. The results of hybrid corn straw silage technology as animal feed are an increase in the knowledge and skills of cattle breeders regarding the aspect of animal feed in the form of silage, which is sourced from agricultural waste, namely hybrid corn straw with the addition of brown sugar and fine bran. As proof of success, it can be seen from partners actively participating in training and committing to making animal feed (silage) again, namely 100%, and partners gain a good understanding of animal feed, silage, benefits, advantages, deficiencies and functions of additives as well as skills in processing and re-making silage from corn straw increased on average by 88.75%.
PEMBERDAYAAN KELOMPOK TERNAK SUNGAI NIPAH SAIYO MELALUI PEMBUATAN FORMULA RANSUM AYAM KAMPUNG MENGANDUNG TEPUNG RUMPUT LAUT TURBINARIA MURAYANA FERMENTASI Sepri Reski; Ridho Kurniawan Rusli; Zurmiati Zurmiati; Fea Firdani; Rifqy Rahman
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 6 No 4 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v6i4.725

Abstract

This activity aims to empower the Sungai Nipah Saiyo Livestock Group in Pesisir Selatan Regency by innovating village chicken feed using fermented Turbinaria murayana seaweed flour as a substitute for fine bran. The goal is also to reduce the use of ground corn and concentrate on village chicken feed. The activity method involves training/demonstrating and assisting livestock groups in developing and utilizing a new feed formulation based on fermented Turbinaria murayana seaweed flour. The results show that implementing the feed formula containing fermented Turbinaria murayana seaweed flour can increase village chicken productivity and significantly reduce feed costs, positively impacting the economic empowerment of the livestock group. Additionally, this initiative promotes environmental sustainability by utilizing the abundant local marine resource, Turbinaria murayana brown seaweed, along the coastal area of the Nipah River in Pesisir Selatan Regency. The conclusion drawn from this activity is farmers' increased knowledge and skills in formulating village chicken feed with Turbinaria murayana seaweed flour, evident in the enthusiastic participation of group members in training and the application of the provided formula in village chicken maintenance. This initiative contributes positively to the community's welfare in the Nipah River area of Pesisir Selatan Regency.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DESA MELALUI SOSIALISASI AGRIBISNIS AYAM JOPER DI DESA SUNGAI BATU GANTIH KECAMATAN GUNUNG KERINCI KABUPATEN KERINCI PROVINSI JAMBI Ridho Kurniawan Rusli; Rusfidra Rusfidra; Kusnadidi Subekti; Amri Syahardi; Sosmiarti Sosmiarti; Arfan Hanafi
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 7 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v7i1.726

Abstract

The empowerment of village communities is within the framework of the Independent Campus Learning Program (MBKM) Building Villages, which is carried out for the people of Sungai Batu Gantih Village, Gunung Kerinci District, Kerinci Regency, Jambi Province. Based on the results of a preliminary survey in Sungai Batu Gantih Village, in general, the village community carries out their livestock business part-time, with food crop farming activities as the main business. The knowledge of the people of Sungai Batu Gantih Village regarding the cultivation of free-range chickens is still low. Chicken rearing is carried out extensively, relying on household leftovers as feed, resulting in low productivity and a limited population. So, this activity aims to improve the abilities and skills of village communities in raising chickens through socializing the joper chicken so that they can increase productivity and increase people's income in Sungai Batu Gantih Village. Joper chickens are the result of crossing male Joper chickens and female purebred chickens with quite high egg production, and the eggs and meat have a distinctive taste. This activity will be carried out in September–December 2022. The method of activity carried out is participatory community empowerment, which includes counseling, field practice, and mentoring. The implementation of empowerment activities went well and received a positive response from the village community. This was shown by the percentage of Joper chickens that lived to 4 weeks of age, reaching 90% with a body weight ranging from 230 to 290 g/head.
INOVASI PEMETAAN NAGARI DENGAN TEKNOLOGI GOOGLE EARTH DI PASIR TALANG SELATAN KECAMATAN SUNGAI PAGU KABUPATEN SOLOK SELATAN Danny Hidayat; Fauziah Putri Khuzaimah; Rafly Putra Pratama
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 6 No 4 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v6i4.728

Abstract

Nagari Pasir Talang Selatan does not yet have a complete village map as a support for administrative office completeness and village data. A village map is an essential aspect that should be possessed by each Nagari. Therefore, the government of Nagari Pasir Talang Selatan needs to have a village map to assist in village governance. The village map greatly aids in supporting the planning of a region's development and serves as a basis for renewing detailed plans in urban spatial planning. Hence, a work program is needed for the creation of this village map. The objective of this activity discusses the utilization of Google Earth as an effective tool in creating administrative maps for Nagari Pasir Talang Selatan. This can significantly contribute to providing accurate geospatial data and administrative information for the Nagari. The activity was conducted in Nagari Pasir Talang Selatan, Sungai Pagu District, South Solok Regency, West Sumatra Province. The implementation method in creating the village map starts with location surveys, determining coordinate points, and drawing map lines that match those displayed on the Google Earth map. The use of Google Earth technology can yield accurate and up-to-date administrative maps. The outcome of this activity is the successful completion of creating the village map, which can facilitate ease of access for those needing information about the Nagari and aid the village government in monitoring land use within the area. This program represents a positive step in the development of Nagari Pasir Talang Selatan and brings significant benefits to the community and local government. To enhance the effectiveness of this program, there is a need for the development and updating of the village map based on the area's developments.
IMPLEMENTASI WORDPRESS CMS UNTUK WEBSITE PROGRAM STUDI TEKNOLOGI INDUSTRI PERTANIAN ITERA DI PROVINSI LAMPUNG SERTA EVALUASINYA MENGGUNAKAN USER EXPERIENCE QUESTIONNAIRE Borneo Satria Pratama; Endo Pebri Dani Putra; Yesta Medya Mahardhika; Nailussa’ada Nailussa’ada
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 6 No 4 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v6i4.729

Abstract

Currently, educational institutions have utilized websites to disseminate information to the academic community and the general public. Therefore, the Agricultural Industrial Technology study program at the Sumatera Institute of Technology (TIP-ITERA) has also taken advantage of technological advancements to develop the study program's website, aiming to fulfill the need to disseminate program-related information. The objective of this initiative was to develop the TIP-ITERA study program's website using WordPress CMS. This activity was conducted at the Agricultural Industrial Technology study program at the Sumatera Institute of Technology, which is located in Lampung Province. The target audience for this activity comprises (1) the TIP-ITERA study program as the main partner, and (2) website visitors, which is consist of the academic community of TIP-ITERA and ITERA, as well as the general public. The outcome of this activity was the development of the website using a Waterfall system development model and a web hosting architecture. Actors involved in the Use Case Diagram for the developed website include administrator and visitors. Furthermore, The website was evaluated using the User Experience Questionnaire (UEQ). The reliability test results analyzed by the UEQ Data Analysis Tool indicated that all data collected for each variable category in the questionnaire were reliable, as the Cronbach Alpha (α) value for all categories was > 0.6. The evaluation results showed that the scores of the developed website in the categories of stimulation, attractiveness, perspicuity, efficiency, dependability, and novelty were 2.293, 2.215, 2.180, 2.130, 2.335, and 1.960, respectively. The overall benchmarking results indicated that all categories in the UEQ were rated as excellent, signifying that the User Experience (UX) performance of the TIP-ITERA study program's website was considered very good.
PENINGKATAN TINGKAT HUNIAN MELALUI MANAJEMEN HOMESTAY BERBASIS WEBSITE DI KOTA PAYAKUMBUH Asniati Bahari; Elvira Luthan; Yurniwati Yurniwati; Jonhar Jonhar; Warnida Warnida; Riza Reni Yanti; Ihsani Mazelfi; Ali Nursal
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 6 No 4 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v6i4.732

Abstract

Currently, homestays in the city of Payakumbuh generally do not maximize the use of information systems. This is due to a lack of understanding among homestay owners about appropriate governance methods and a shortage of knowledge regarding computer-based information system management and homestay operation capabilities. The objective of this activity is to implement a homestay management information system in the city of Payakumbuh. The method employed for this activity is training. A total of 23 homestay owners in Payakumbuh participated in the training. This initiative aims to implement a website-based information system to enhance homestay owners' understanding of effective governance, computer-based information system management, and operational capabilities in managing homestay systems. The outcomes of this initiative include improved capabilities among homestay owners to effectively utilize the Website-Based Homestay Management Information System. This training not only benefits homestay owners but also faculty, departments, and the university. It creates opportunities for homestay managers to collaborate and share experiences, thereby strengthening the SME community in the homestay sector in Payakumbuh. The implementation of a website-based information system in homestay management is intended to expand promotional networks, catering not only to local tourists but also to international visitors. In conclusion, this training program has significantly benefited homestay managers and has the potential to support local economic growth and the development of the tourism sector in the Payakumbuh region. It is anticipated that this initiative will contribute knowledge towards homestay management development and the application of information technology in the tourism sector.
EDUKASI MASYARAKAT SULIT AIR MENUJU PERTANIAN ORGANIK MELALUI INTRODUKSI PESTISIDA ALAMI DAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR Renny Eka Putri; Najeli Rahmatika; Dhiya Ulwafi; Roy Saputra; Roni Andika Putra; Joko Prastio; Shakira Azzura Syaidev; Elfy Adelliana; Sherly Rahmadenita
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 6 No 4 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v6i4.734

Abstract

Nagari Sulit Air is one of the villages in the administrative area of Solok Regency, West Sumatra province where agriculture plays an important role in the economy of the Nagari Sulit Air community. Geographically, Nagari Sulit Air is located in a highland area with fertile land topography. This is well utilized by the community, by making agriculture the main commodity. The crops generally grown by the community are horticultural crops such as rice, chilies and dragon fruit which are the main agricultural commodities. Even for dragon fruit, Nagari Sulit Air is one of the central areas in Solok Regency. Because the potential is quite promising, there are many chemical fertilizer products circulating in the community. The purpose of this activity is to increase the knowledge of Nagari Sulit Air farmers about the benefits of liquid organic fertilizers and vegetable pesticides and increase farmers' skills in making organic fertilizers. The method used is the Counseling and Training method. Stages in counseling include planning, implementation and evaluation. The target of this activity is the community, especially farmer groups in Nagari Sulit Air. Educational and socialization activities regarding the manufacture of liquid organic fertilizers (POC) and vegetable pesticides can increase the knowledge of farmers in Nagari Sulit Air. And it can also be used as a solution to increase the production and quality of agricultural products in Nagari Sulit Air. The realization of the application of organic farming in Nagari Sulit Air requires support from all relevant stakeholders.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN PESTISIDA NABATI UNTUK PENGENDALIAN HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TANAMAN DI DESA CUBADAK AIR KECAMATAN PARIAMAN UTARA KOTA PARIAMAN Yulmira Yanti; Wiwik Suryani; Gliceri Yumidiona; Salsabilla Afisti; Muhammad Iqbal; Ichlasul Farhan Nouvensi; Astri Permata Sari; Ge Gatra Gova Capatagi; Putri Mawar Sari
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 6 No 4 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v6i4.735

Abstract

The excessive and improper use of synthetic pesticides triggers ecosystem damage. The negative impacts of pesticide use can result in pest resistance, resurgence, the death of natural enemies, residue left on crop yields, and environmental pollution. Aside from the negative impacts on the environment, the use of synthetic pesticides burdens farmers due to their relatively high cost. Botanical pesticides become an alternative for controlling plant pests (Pests). Thus, a socialization on making botanical pesticides was conducted in Cubadak Air Village, North Pariaman Subdistrict, Pariaman City. The objective of creating botanical pesticides was to reduce the use of synthetic pesticides, decrease control costs, and maintain agricultural ecosystems. The botanical pesticide-making activity was carried out on July 19-20, 2023, in Cubadak Air Village, North Pariaman Subdistrict, Pariaman City. The method used was a direct demonstration of botanical pesticide production to farmer groups and the community in Cubadak Air Village. The results obtained after empowering the community in making botanical pesticides were that farmers could directly produce these pesticides, thereby aiding in the farmers' economy by reducing pesticide purchasing costs, utilizing wild plants like weeds to be used as botanical pesticides. The training on making botanical pesticides proceeded smoothly, and participants showed enthusiasm for the presented material. The use of environmentally friendly botanical pesticides, utilizing available natural resources, helps to maintain ecosystem balance.