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INDONESIA
JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI HUMANIORA
Published by Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia
ISSN : 23560215     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities,
Humanities
Jurnal AL - AZHAR SERI HUMANIORA merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang memuat makalah dan artikel hasil penelitian atau kajian teoristis dalam bidang Humaniora. Kata Al-Azhar berakar dari z-h-r. Verba zahara bermakna to shine, give light, be radiant, to glow, gleam, glare, shine, to blossom, be in bloom (Wehr, 1974:384). Dengan demikian kata Al-Azhar berarti sesuatu yang bersinar, yang memberi cahaya, yang berseri-seri atau yang mekar. Jurnal ini diterbitkan 2 (dua) kali dalam setahun yaitu pada bulan Maret dan bulan September.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 282 Documents
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Kritik Sastra Arab pada Masa Yunani Ismail, Ismail; Tasnimah, Tatik Maryatut; Ritonga, Ridwan
JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI HUMANIORA Vol 9, No 1 (2024): Maret 2024
Publisher : Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/sh.v9i1.2747

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the development of literary criticism in the Greek period. The data collection method used in this study is the literature review method. The researcher will search all data related to this study and record the data. The approach used in this study is a historical approach where researchers look for stories related to the history of the development of Arabic literary criticism in the Greek period. From the results of this research can be found out about the understanding and classification of Arabic literary criticism. In addition, this study provides information on Arabic literary criticism in Greek times, Greek influence on Arab criticism through reading, and criticism of orientalist books in the context of Greek influence. In literary criticism, the task of teaching literature with the support of literary theory is literary criticism, especially oral literary criticism, using works of literary criticism to explain abstract literary theories.Keywords - Criticism, Arabic Literature, Greek.
Tubuh sebagai Manifesto: Pandangan Politik Sally Rooney dalam Normal People Dewi, Chintya; Ferdinal, Ferdinal; Sudarmoko, Sudarmoko
JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI HUMANIORA Vol 9, No 2 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/sh.v9i2.3108

Abstract

This research explores the role of the body in the Irish literary work, Normal People. Written by renowned Irish author Sally Rooney, the novel narrates how contemporary Irish society experiences shifts in its social structure. It delves into the lives of young Irish characters as they navigate social and political upheaval in relation to the Western culture that serves as their cultural axis. This culture is, in part, represented through the colonized form of the body. Rooney elevates this concept to emphasize her political stance that the body has become a manifesto in the ideological struggle against the encroaching Western influences. By employing Lucien Goldmann’s theoretical framework, this article demonstrates the intersection of the body and alcohol, connecting the historical memory of the Republic of Ireland with Northern Ireland. Moreover, the article contends that the United States of America has colonized the bodies of the Republic of Ireland’s society through the consumer patterns of popular culture introduced in television advertisements.Keywords – Alcohol, Colonization, Political Beliefs, Popular Culture, Television Commercials.
A Comparative Analysis of Transitivity System in Model and Student Descriptive Texts Wibowo, Enggar Pangesti; Lestari, Ayu; Adrian, Merry
JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI HUMANIORA Vol 9, No 2 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/sh.v9i2.2831

Abstract

Researches on ideational meaning have been widely reported, but rarely do they compare transitivity analysis systems on two similar texts. The aim of the study deals with the transitivity system of the descriptive texts of the model text taken from a TOEFL exercises book and the student’s text written by a tenth grade student of SMA Islam Al Azhar 15 Semarang. It also explores how the understanding of experiential grammar informs pedagogical practices. The research approach of the study was descriptive qualitative completed by textual analysis using Halliday’s SFL theory. The result of the transitivity system shows that the model text and the student’s text employed different types of processes. However, both texts present a similar transitivity pattern in the dominance of material processes and circumstances of location. One incomplete clause in the student’s text caused the attributive process not to appear. All in all, the main linguistic features of descriptive text, relational processes, are not accurately employed in the texts. Knowledge of experiential grammar brings potential benefits for both learning and teaching. It enhances student learning by providing an understanding of authorial intent and grammatical structure, and empowers educators to create useful instructional approaches to improve students' writing and critical thinking skills.Keywords - Descriptive Text, Ideational Meaning, SFL, Transitivity System.
Peran Media Interaktif Dalam Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran SKI di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Munawir, Munawir; Rofiqoh, Ainur; Khairani, Ismi
JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI HUMANIORA Vol 9, No 1 (2024): Maret 2024
Publisher : Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/sh.v9i1.2828

Abstract

This research aims to describe the role of interactive teaching medias in increasing student’s motivation to learn in the Islamic Cultural History Subject. The results of this research were obtained by in-depth analysis of various relevant sources in the form of articles or other studies that are similar to the problem to be discussed. The History of Islamic Culture is one of the important subjects in the Islamic Religious Education curriculum as an effort to shape student character. As an important subject, the Cultural History Subject learning process must run well and should be fun, one of which can be achieved by choosing the right teaching medias. Along with the development of science and technology, teachers can use it to develop teaching medias according to their needs. Technology-oriented learning will make learning easier for students in receiving all information. The results of using interactive teaching medias in the form of animation videos, interactive game, and technology-based learning applications have been proven to be more effective and attracts more students' attention, so that it can foster learning motivation in students.Keywords - Interactive Teaching Material’s, Student’s Learning Motivation, SKI subject in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah.
Pengaruh Locus of Control Terhadap Moral Disengagement pada Pengurus Organisasi Mahasiswa di UAI Rahmawati, Siti; Nurfadilah, Nurfadilah; Hadiansyah, Andri; Aditya, Vibby Salsabila
JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI HUMANIORA Vol 9, No 1 (2024): Maret 2024
Publisher : Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/sh.v9i1.2702

Abstract

Moral degradation behavior that often occurs in students in general is of particular concern to researchers when they should have an important role as agents of social change in society. This moral degradation behavior describes moral disengagement, namely a person's cognitive mechanism to justify inhumane or morally violating behavior. The purpose of this research is to determine the influence of locus of control on moral disengagement in student organization administrators at Al Azhar University Indonesia. This research uses a quantitative approach with simple linear regression analysis techniques. The subjects in this research were 81 people with the characteristics of being active students who served as administrators in several student organizations at UAI. The research results show that locus of control can be a predictor of moral disengagement in student organization administrators at UAI. The locus of control variable contributes to moral disengagement amounting to 58.9% and the rest is due to other factors.Keywords - Locus of Control, Moral Disengagement, Student Organization Administrators.
Standar Kritik Sastra Arab pada Masa Kontemporer (Perspektif Ahmad Asy-Syāyib dalam Buku Uṣūl Al-Naqd Al-Adabiy) Nur'aini, Siti; Arsyad, Hafid; Tasnimah, Tatik Maryatut
JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI HUMANIORA Vol 9, No 2 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/sh.v9i2.3057

Abstract

Contemporary Arab literary criticism has established certain standards of evaluation, significantly differing from the periods of Jahiliyyah to the Umayyad era. This research aims to elucidate the standards of Arab literary criticism in contemporary times, focusing on the book "Uṣūl al-Naqd al-Adabiy" by Ahmad Asy-Syāyib, one of the contemporary literary figures and critics. The research methodology employed a descriptive qualitative approach, specifically a literature review. The findings reveal that contemporary Arab literary criticism encompasses objective aspects related to language, style, and literary structure, as well as subjective aspects dependent on individual preferences. Additionally, Ahmad Asy-Syāyib emphasizes the importance of preserving and valuing the uniqueness of Arab literature in the realm of literary criticism amidst modernization trends and Western influences.Keywords - Ahmad Asy-Syāyib, Arab Literary Criticism, Contemporary, Uṣūl Al-Naqd Al-Adabiy.
Mīkhāīl Nu’aymah in Arabic Romanticism of Mahjar Literature Azkia, Wichda Rachma; Anwari, Moh Kanif
JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI HUMANIORA Vol 9, No 2 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/sh.v9i2.2919

Abstract

The emergence of romanticism was a major revolution against classism, including in Arabic literature. The spread of this school in Arabic literary works was conveyed by the figures of the Diwan school, Apollo, and the Mahjar poets who were influenced by Western romanticism. This article aims to provide an overview of romanticism in the mahjar Arabic literature, especially through Mīkhāīl Nu'aymah’s view as one of the important figures of this stream. The method used in this article is descriptive qualitative and literature study. This research also uses observing and note-taking techniques in data collection. The results of this research show that Nu'aymah's view regarding the school of romanticism is the philosophical basis for the renewal of Arabic literature through the collaboration of Western romanticism and Eastern thought to oppose the classical school. Nu'aymah's mahjar poems represent the romantic characteristics of the mahjar group both in the form and the content of literary works.Keywords – Arabic Romanticism, Mahjar Literature, Mīkhāīl Nu’aymah.
Nilai Religiusitas dan Solidaritas dalam Film Farha Karya Darin J. Sallam (Analisis Semiotika Charles Sanders Peirce) Ramadhan, Gia; Rohanda, Rohanda; Dayudin, Dayudin
JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI HUMANIORA Vol 9, No 3 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/sh.v9i3.3596

Abstract

This research analyses the social and cultural values in Darin J. Sallam's Farha by examining the relationship between Representament, Object, and Interpretant. The research uses a qualitative paradigm with a Charles Sanders Peirce semiotic analysis approach. Literature study is the method used based on data sources in the form of snippets of dialogue scenes from Farha's film published on the Netflix platform. The formal Object of this research is Charles Sanders Peirce's semiotics and the material Object is Farha Film by Darin J. Sallam. The results and discussion show several representations that can produce several interpretations. The explanation of the interpretation in this film is in the form of social and cultural values based on the theory expressed by Eduard Spranger. In this film, there are at least five social and cultural values consisting of religious, power, solidarity, theoretical, and art or aesthetic values. The various values presented in the film illustrate the setting of this film in Palestine, which at that time was hit by the Nakba Day event. The values in the film are expected to inspire many people, especially in seeing the phenomena in Palestine This research using Charles Sanders Peirce's Semiotics theory only found five social and cultural values and it is hoped that other researchers will continue this research with different theories.Keywords – Farha Film, Palestine, Peirce’s Semiotic,.
Penerapan Perilaku Hormat dalam Pandangan Al Zarnuji untuk Memperkuat Sopan Santun Anak: Systemic Literature Review Zabba, Haningrum Rossa; Daliman, Daliman
JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI HUMANIORA Vol 9, No 3 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/sh.v9i3.3113

Abstract

Sopan santun berperan penting dalam membangun hubungan interaksi sosial, apabila siswa dapat berinteraksi sosial dengan baik maka akan mudah diterima di lingkungannya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui penerapan perilaku hormat menurut Al-Zarnuji dalam Kitab Ta’lim Muta’alim dalam sopan santun siswa, karena pada saat ini sopan santun menjadi hal yang diremehkan. Penelitian ini menggunakan Metode Studi Literatur, dengan data sekunder penelitian berupa temuan penelitian dari berbagai artikel, sumber pustaka dan dokumen yang sesuai dengan tema. Penelitian literatur menggunakan sumber-sumber kepustakaan untuk memperoleh data penelitian, kemudian dikumpulkan, disusun, dipelajari, dianalisis dan disimpulkan guna memperoleh rekomendasi mengenai topik. Berbagai kasus terkait ketidaksopanan siswa terhadap guru, karakter sopan santun sendiri merupakan cerminan dari perilaku yang didasarkan pada rasa menghargai diri sendiri, orang lain dan menghargai lingkungan. Faktor yang penting dalam terbentuknya perilaku siswa adalah di lingkungan, salah satunya lingkungan sekolah. Dimana peran guru dalam penerapan pendidikan karakter sangat dibutuhkan. Salah satu cara penanaman karakter yaitu dengan mengimplementasikan pemikiran Al-Zarnuji terkait penerapan perilaku hormat untuk memperkuat sopan santun siswa. Seperti menghormati ilmu, siswa lainnya dan guru agar memperoleh ilmu yang manfaat dan kesuksesan dalam proses belajar.Keywords – Politeness, Respectful behavior, Students, Al-Zarnuji.
Pengaruh Budaya Barat dalam Dinamika Perkembangan Cerpen Mesir Fariz, Ilman; Ibad, Ahmad Ibnu
JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI HUMANIORA Vol 9, No 3 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/sh.v9i3.3630

Abstract

This article discusses the dynamics of the development of Arabic short stories in Egypt. The research aims to explore the influence of Western culture on the evolution of short stories in Egypt. This is based on the fact that Arabic short stories, particularly in Egypt, have a unique development history compared to other literary forms. Before reaching their ideal form as known today, Arabic short stories existed primarily as maqamat. With the introduction of Western culture, the development of short stories progressed rapidly. This research employed a descriptive qualitative methodology by using a literature review approach. The data analysis process in this study consists of three stages: reduction, discussion, and conclusion. The results of this study are as follows: first, the short story is a relatively new form of prose in the Arab world. Second, the themes of Arab short stories, especially in Egypt, often focus on social issues. Third, the language style of short story writer is a blend of Fusha and 'Amiyah. Fourth, the influence of Western literary genres such as realism, surrealism, and romanticism in Arabic short stories. This influence can be traced in the works of Egyptian short story writers. Fifth, political-colonial and economic factors are among the main reasons for the influence of the West in Arabic literature.Keywords – Arabic Short Story, Development, Western Culture.

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