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Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu
ISSN : 1907459X     EISSN : 25277170     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33860
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (e-ISSN: 2527-7170, p-ISSN: 1907-459X) is a peer-reviewed open access scientific journal published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu. The scope for Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan includes nutrition, midwifery, nursing, public health, environmental health, food, and nutrition.Each volume of Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan is counted in each calendar year that consists of 4 issues. Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan is published two times per year every February, May, August, and November. Articles could be written in either Bahasa Indonesia or English
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Nutrition and Dietetics
Articles 516 Documents
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The Effect of Acupressure on Increasing Oxygen Saturation in Pneumonia Patients Mauliku, Novie Elvinawaty; Yudistira, Andy; Rumahorbo, Hotma; Inayah, Iin; Susilawati, Susilawati
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 4 (2024): February
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v17i4.3287

Abstract

Pneumonia is one of the top 10 hospital admissions, with a case proportion of 53.95% male and 46.05% female. Pneumonia can cause complications in the oxygenation process that lead to decrease the oxygen saturation value and causes hypoxemia. The puspose of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of acupressure on increasing oxygen saturation in patients with pneumonia. The design used quasi experiment pre test and post test with control group design approach. The sampel of this study was patiens with pneumonia between of 18 to 64 years, which choosing by convenience sampling. Participants in the experimenal group received auricular acupressure at the Shen Men and 5 meridian points, that is LU1, LU2, BL11, BL 12, and BL13. Data collection was done by measuring oxygen saturation using a plus oxymeter. The analysis test to determine the effect of acupressure on oxygen saturation using the Mann-Whitney Test with a significance level of 0.05, and N-Gain. The results showed that average oxygen saturation before acupressure in the intervention group was 74.00% and in the control group 73.15%. After acupressure there was an increase of saturation oxygen 23,8% in the intervention group and 21% in the control, and the effect test showed that there was an effect of acupressure on oxygen saturation (pValue 0.000). The conclusion is acupressure therapy can accelerate increaseing oxygen saturation in pneumonia patients. Therefore,  it is recommended that besade  addition standard therapy, pneumonia patients can also be given acupressure to accelerate healing.
Comparison Digital Internet Addiction Test Bahasa Version and Manual Internet Addiction Test Bahasa Version in Adolescent Sutrisna, I Putu Belly; Aryani, Luh Nyoman Alit; Artawan, Gede
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 4 (2024): February
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v17i4.3297

Abstract

Internet Addiction Test (IAT) is the most common internet addiction questionnaire that is used for internet addiction screening. In the digital era and impact of the COVID-19 pandemic that suggests contactless to prevent widespread infection, we tried to develop the Digital Internet Addiction Test in Bahasa version (E-IAT Ina) to measure internet addiction with contactless and real-time usage. Still, it is needed to evaluate the effectiveness of the usual questionnaire using the manual Internet Addiction test in Bahasa version (M IAT). This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of E-IAT Ina with manual IAT Ina (M-IAT Ina). E-IAT Ina was developed with expert systems forward chaining method web-based applicaton which built using HTML, Laravel and Flowbite framework. This is a cross-sectional study, conducted by 93 students ranging from 12-20 years old. Totally 22 participants from junior high school, 32 participants from senior high school, and 39 participants from college students in Denpasar city were collected by Google form using purposive sampling. Each participant fills out M-IAT Ina and E-IAT Ina directly. The effectiveness of the tools for the score test was analyzed with a Paired t-test and the level of internet addiction was analyzed with the Wilcoxon test using SPSS 25 software. There was no significant difference between E-IAT Ina and M-IAT in all stages of adolescence, where adolescents 12-14 years (p=0,101), 15-17 years (p=0,184), and 18-20 years (p=0,142) by scoring. There was also no significant difference in the level of addiction (p= 0.013, p>0.000). Digital Internet Addiction Test in Bahasa version application (E-IAT Ina) could be used to measure internet addiction in adolescents with the same effectiveness as manual Internet Addiction Test Bahasa version (M-IAT Ina) with contactless and real-time usage to prevent the widespread COVID-19 infection in digital mental health care.
Study of Anemia, Hemoglobin Level, and Subjective Well-being among Women of Reproductive Age in Indonesia Suwarni, Linda
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 3 (2023): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v17i3.3302

Abstract

Anemia is a burden for women of reproductive age (15 – 49 years old) which in Indonesia takes 22.3% of prevalence based on Basic Health Survey data in 2018. Women of reproductive health have different points of view according to their subjective well-being. This study aimed to examine the correlation between anemia status and hemoglobin level related to subjective well-being among women of reproductive age. This cross-sectional study used the Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS) wave 5 in 2014/15 with a total study sample were 12,818.  Subjective well-being is self-reported data with categories satisfied, somewhat satisfied, and not satisfied. Hemoglobin level is measured by blood test and if the Hb level is less than 12, it will be categorized as anemia. This study tested the analysis of univariate, bivariate (Chi-square and ANOVA), and multivariate (multinomial logistic regression) using STATA version 17.  The findings revealed that anemia and hemoglobin levels did not have a correlation with subjective well-being. However, some other covariates were found significantly associated with having satisfied subjective well-being including being married, pregnant, having poor SES, more than adequate of family life satisfaction, and adequate and more than adequate standard of life, with RRR 1.21, 1.21,0.63, 1.77, 1.19, and 1.74, respectively. It is concluded that subjective well-being is associated with not only health aspects but also social and economic. Intervention in the level of community is needed to improve the quality of life to achieve satisfied well-being. For example by joining the social group at the village level. Future study can include other health-based predictors at individual level that potentially predict subjective well-being.
Impact of Policies and Supervision on Health Worker Satisfaction at Bahteramas Hospital Risky, Sartini; Ardiansyah, Ririn Teguh; Firmansyah, Firmansyah
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 3 (2023): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v17i3.3326

Abstract

Providing quality services is inseparable from human resources that produce good performance and achievement. One of the factors related to the performance or work performance of nurses is the low satisfaction of a person with their job. Currently, it is known that the main problem that often arises in human resource management is how to find the best way to achieve employee job satisfaction. Employee complaints about supervision that is very rarely carried out. This makes employees feel that their work is not supervised. This study aims to study the relationship between organizational policies and supervision with the satisfaction of health workers in the BLUD inpatient room of Bahteramas Hospital. This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional study approach, and research was conducted on February 2023 in the inpatient room of Bahteramas Hospital. The population in this study were all health workers who worked in the BLUD inpatient room of Bahteramas Hospital, totaling 213 people with a sample of 139 respondents. Data analysis was carried out computerized using the SPSS version 25.0 program, to analyze the relationship between the independent and dependent variables together, the Logistic Regression test was used. Results of the analysis show that all variables that have a probability value (p-value) <0.05 include organizational policies (p=0.141), and supervision (p=0.032). These results indicate that the supervision variable has a significant relationship. Meanwhile, the organizational policy variable does not have a significant relationship with the satisfaction of health workers in the BLUD Inpatient Room of Bahteramas Hospital. There is a moderate relationship between organizational policies and supervision with the satisfaction of health workers in the BLUD Inpatient Room of Bahteramas Hospital.
Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique Intervention on Anxiety Level of Hypertensive Heart Disease Patients Rachman, Wa Ode Nova Noviyanti; Rahmadhania, Wa Ode; Indriani, Cece; Yani, Ahmad; Ima, Lukman
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 3 (2023): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v17i3.3327

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the leading causes of various heart diseases. In patients with Hypertensive Heart Disease (HHD), anxiety symptoms can continue to increase, which can affect the treatment and healing process and can cause various complications. This study aims to determine the effect of Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) therapy on anxiety levels in HHD patients in the ICCU room of Kendari City Hospital. This type of research is a pre-experiment with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The population in this study were all HHD patients treated in the ICCU room of Kendari City Hospital. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, with a total sample size of 22 respondents. This research instrument uses the Anxiety Visual Analog Scale (VAS-A) questionnaire sheet to measure anxiety levels. The analysis method uses a paired-sample t-test. The results showed that the level of anxiety before and after SEFT therapy decreased. This can be seen from the statistical test p-value = 0.000 < α = 0.05, which shows a significant difference. It can be concluded that SEFT therapy influences reducing anxiety levels in HHD patients. It is expected for service institutions and other institutions to provide training for health workers to perform SEFT therapy to help reduce patient anxiety levels.
Implementation of Accelerated Stunting Reduction at the Biromaru Public Health Center, Sigi Regency Sudirman, Sudirman; Rosnawati, Rosnawati; Afni, Nur; Yani, Ahmad; Syukran, Muhammad
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 3 (2023): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v17i3.3328

Abstract

This study aims to determine the implementation of stunting reduction policies at the Biromaru Public Health Center, Sigi Regency, a conceptual model using Edward III's theory from the aspects of Communication, Resources, Disposition, and Organizational Structure. The research method used is qualitative research, namely observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. Based on the study results, it can be concluded that the stunting reduction policy implementation at the Biromaru Public Health Center in Sigi Regency has not run optimally. This is evident from the inadequate implementation of the aspects of Communication, Resources, Disposition, and Organizational Structure. Several obstacles hinder the implementation of stunting reduction policies. The resources at the Biromaru Health Center in Sigi Regency are lacking, especially in terms of facilities like scales and height measuring devices. Not all posyandu centers receive these resources due to budget limitations, which vary by village. This affects the optimal implementation of the policy. Regarding the Organizational Structure and Standard Operating Procedure (SOP), while they have not yet been established, all officers maintain a good working relationship, as confirmed through interviews showing their collaborative efforts in the program.
Identification of Pathogenic Bacteria in Tofu Water and Sugarcane Water in Pontianak City Hermantika, David Deovia Triputra; Ihsan, Bagus Muhammad; Kamilla, Laila; Khayan, Khayan; Hanif, Muhammad Ifham
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 4 (2024): February
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v17i4.3336

Abstract

Tofu water and sugar cane juice are trendy drinks, especially in Pontianak City. Pathogenic bacterial contamination in tofu water and sugar cane juice can be a severe threat if the immune system is weak. This research aims to identify pathogenic bacteria in Pontianak City tofu water and sugar cane water. The methods used are culture methods and biochemical tests. The research samples were tofu water and sugar cane juice sold in the community. The sample was selected using a purposive sampling technique. In this study, the bacteria found in the identification of bacteria in tofu water and sugar cane water were Klebsiella pneumoniae, Shigella dysenteriae, Staphylococcus aureus, Enterobacter aerogenes, Salmonella typhi, and Escherichia coli. Bacteria dominate, while in sugarcane juice, it is dominated by Escherichia coli, followed by Klebsiella pneumoniae. The research results can also be the basis for better policies and preventive measures related to the safety of the quality of tofu water and sugar cane juice in Pontianak City. Therefore, this research can be relevant to environmental protection and public health in Pontianak.
An Explorative Study of Indonesian Traditional Cheese 'Dangke' as High Protein Food from Enrekang, South Sulawesi Sa'pang, Mertien; Salam, Abdul; Harna, Harna; Rahmayanti R, Andi; Seprianto, Seprianto; Nurmalasari, Mieke; Ruhmayanti, Nur Ayu; Swamilaksita, Prita Dhyani
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 3 (2023): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v17i3.3345

Abstract

This study aimed to examine the historical and cultural values of dangke as a traditional food, its potential as a source of animal protein, and the methods of its preparation and presentation. This qualitative descriptive study used in-depth interviews with key informants, focus group discussions with primary and supporting informants, and observation to collect data. The findings of this study indicate that dangke, which was originally made from buffalo milk and enriched with enzymes from papaya sap, reflects the culinary heritage of the Massenrempulu tribe in Enrekang Regency, South Sulawesi. However, the limited supply of buffalo milk has led to the modification of dangke using cow's milk in some parts of Enrekang. Historically, dangke has been served with rice or "pulu mandoti" to guests since the colonial era. The origin of the term "dangke" itself has roots in the Dutch language, possibly from the expression "dank je wel" (thank you) used by Dutch soldiers after tasting this delicious dish. In addition, previous studies have shown that dangke has a high protein content, making it a valuable food source to support the diversification of animal protein sources. In conclusion, dangke has a high cultural value for the people of Enrekang and is a traditional food with high nutritional value, especially in terms of protein content.
A Review of Family Caregiver’s Responses of Care to Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis Faridah, Virgianti Nur; Lestari, Trijati Puspita; Qowi, Nurul Hikmatul
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 4 (2024): February
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v17i4.3347

Abstract

The limitations of CKD patients require families to care for family members who suffer from CKD. This research analyzes family experiences in caring for family members with CKD. This research method uses a descriptive design with a scoping review approach. Article searches used four journal databases: PubMed, ScienceDirect, EBSCO, and Google Scholar. Articles that met the inclusion criteria, including a publication range from 2015 to 2022 in English and Indonesian and free access to the full-text PDF, were evaluated before selection. The research results based on a review of 10 articles show that family members have different responses in caring for CKD sufferers. Acceptance of known kidney disease indicates coping with solid efforts. The family will also continue to fight to get the best treatment for the patient's recovery. Apart from that, the family and the patient can make decisions regarding the continuation of the patient's therapy program. Families need emotional support from the surrounding environment. Psychological responses will increase along with the lack of family acceptance of the condition of the patient being treated.
The Impact of Promotion and Basic Immunization Counseling Program on Mother’s Knowledge and Attitude Prihanti, Gita Sekar; Hasna, Alifah; Rusda, Azilu Falabiba; Prabandhari, Fitri Dwi; Mayrina, Hassita Wenda; Azzahrah, Miratunisa; Iskandar, Muhamad Taufan
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 3 (2023): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v17i3.3349

Abstract

Immunization is an effort to actively create/increase the body's immunity to protect children from various diseases. However, Indonesian society's understanding of immunization still varies especially parental knowledge and behavior, which will be the main factor in immunization completeness for children, thereby reducing immunization coverage and immunity gaps. This research aims to determine the effect of promotion and counseling on the knowledge and attitudes of mothers with children over 2 years in the urban areas of Kaliombo and Manisrenggo, the working area of the Southern City Health Center. The research method is Quasi-Experimental with a one-group pre-post test approach. The sampling technique used Total Sampling with a sample size of 64 people. Data was collected in the form of knowledge and attitude questionnaires. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistical tests, Wilcoxon and multiple linear analyses. The research results related to knowledge show a p-value of 0.000 (p<0.05). In contrast, attitudes show a p-value of 0.000 (p<0.05), which means there is a significant increase in knowledge and attitudes after basic immunization counseling and education. Based on the linear regression test results, it shows that if knowledge increases by one score, then attitude also increases by 0.668. This research concludes that promotion and counseling impact knowledge and attitude.  

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