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JPP Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang
ISSN : 25795325     EISSN : 26543427     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
JPP : Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang merupakan jurnal berkala ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang sejak tahun 2015, dengan eISSN 2654-3427 dan pISSN 2579-5325. Jurnal ini menerima tulisan ilmiah berupa laporan penelitian (original article) dengan fokus dan scope meliputi Keperawatan, kebidanan, kesehatan gigi, Farmasi, Kesehatan Lingkungan, Gizi, Analis Kesehatan, dan kesehatan masyarakat. Jurnal ini juga telah bekerjasama dengan IAKMI, Persagi, HAKLI, PATELKI, PAFI, PPNI, PAEI dan PAKKI dalam hal membantu kemajuan ilmu kesehatan dan mendiseminasikan hasil penelitian.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 539 Documents
Kistadenoma Ovarium Serosum pada Kehamilan: Laporan Kasus pada Wanita Primigravida 23 Tahun dengan Kehamilan Aterm Isbach, Galuh Prasasti; Hapsari, Fikhy Rizky; Permadi, Danang Pramudya
JPP JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES PALEMBANG Vol 20 No 1 (2025): JPP (Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jpp.v20i1.2766

Abstract

Background: An ovarian cyst is a sac that contains a search that forms in the ovaries. Ovarian cysts often go undiagnosed due to the asymptomatic or asymptomatic nature of the cyst. In pregnancy, the incidence of ovarian cysts ranges from 0.9%-8.8%. The occurrence of cysts in pregnancy can cause various risks that can harm the mother and fetus. Confirmation of cyst diagnosis can be done using ultrasound imaging and tumor markers based on the type of cyst present. The purpose of this case report is to present symptoms, signs, labolatorium results, histological results of anatomical pathology, and intraoperative findings of a case of sinistra ovarian cyst in women G1P0000 23 years of age with a gestational age of 39-40 weeks. Case Report: : A 23-year-old pregnant woman with a gestational age of 39-40 weeks was referred from the health center for examination at the hospital obstetrics and gynecology polyclinic with suspicion of ovarian cysts. The patient felt symptoms of an enlarged abdomen since 2 years ago and carried out an examination at a health facility, but the findings did not lead to cysts, only complaints on the patient's stomach. The patient only realized the presence of a cyst at 19-20 weeks gestation with a size of 12x12 cm after an imaging examination using ultrasound. There were no signs of distress in either the mother or the fetus in the womb until the patient was re-examined at the hospital at 39-40 weeks gestation. Then, the patient was treated with sectio caesarean section + salfingooovorectectomy with the outcome of the mother and baby being good without any abnormalities. Conclusion: Diagnosis of adnexal masses in pregnancy should be done early to prevent complication in both the mother and the fetus.
Efektivitas Ekstrak Daun Pucuk Merah pada Penyembuhan Luka Pasca Pencabutan Gigi Tikus Nikmaturrizqi, Nada; Anwar, Risyandi; Amiza Zam, Syarifah Nova
JPP JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES PALEMBANG Vol 20 No 1 (2025): JPP (Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jpp.v20i1.2804

Abstract

Background: Tooth extraction is a procedure that involves removing the tooth from the tooth socket. The wound healing process after tooth extraction ranges from 3 to 14 days. Wound healing can be treated with povidone iodine, but excessive use has side effects. Another alternative is red shoot leaves Methods: Experimental research with posttest only control group design. The sample was 30 male wistar rats, divided into 5 groups, namely positive control given povidone iodine, negative control base, 2% of Syzygium myrtifolium walp leaves extract, 4% of Syzygium myrtifolium walp leaves extract, and 6% of Syzygium myrtifolium walp leaves extract.. Results: Obtained a p value of 0.048 (p <0.05), indicating that there is a significant difference in the amount of epithelial thickness of all groups and the administration of Syzygium myrtifolium walp extract gel with a concentration of 6% on day 14 is thicker. Conclusion: Giving Syzygium myrtifolium walp leaves extract effect on wound healing after tooth extraction in male wistar rats.
Hubungan antara Kepatuhan Pengobatan dengan Kadar Gula Darah pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kota Samarinda Putri, Natasya Valentin; Septiawan, Taufik
JPP JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES PALEMBANG Vol 20 No 1 (2025): JPP (Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jpp.v20i1.2816

Abstract

Background : Diabetes is a disease with metabolic disorders that make blood sugar levels above normal. Factors that can affect blood sugar levels are medication adherence, treatment adherence plays an important role in maintaining blood sugar levels in the normal range. Objective : To determine the relationship between medication adherence and blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Method : Quantitative with a cross sectional approach, a sample of 174 people was determined by random sampling. The research instrument used the Medication Adherence Scale-8 questionnaire as a measure of medication adherence and a glucometer as a measure of blood sugar levels. Test bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test. Results : Of the 174 respondents, it was found that the majority of patients with moderate medication adherence were 82 people (46.9%). out of 174 respondents the majority of results with normal blood sugar levels were 88 people (50.3%) and with abnormal blood sugar levels were 87 people (49.7%). Statistical results obtained p value = 0.002 < α (0.05) there is a relationship between adherence to treatment of blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Conclusion : There is a relationship between medication adherence and blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the working area of ​​the Pasundan Public Health Center, Samarinda Ulu.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan dengan Booklet terhadap Pengetahuan Remaja Putri tentang Anemia di SMA Negeri Kabupaten Landak Angelina, Putri Tiara; Navelia, Zesika Intan; Fadhilah, Siti Intan
JPP JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES PALEMBANG Vol 20 No 1 (2025): JPP (Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jpp.v20i1.2835

Abstract

Background: Anemia refers to a condition where the number of red blood cells or the concentration of hemoglobin is below normal. According to the profile of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, anemia is the most commonly encountered health problem worldwide, particularly in developing countries. Female adolescents are at a higher risk of developing anemia. The anemia status among adolescents is also associated with their level of knowledge. One method to improve female adolescents; knowledge about anemia is through health education in the form of counseling using booklets, aimed at determining the effect of health education with booklets on the knowledge of female adolescents about anemia at SMA Negeri 1 Banyuke Hulu. Research Method: This study used a quasi-experimental method with a pretest- posttest design with a control group applied to two groups. The total sample consisted of 60 respondents selected using the simple random sampling method. Data were collected using a questionnaire, and the data were analyzed using the paired t-test. Results: The statistical test showed a difference in the average knowledge scores of students between the pretest and posttest. The mean posttest score in the group receiving health education using booklet media was 87.33, while the mean posttest score in the group receiving lecture-based education was 69.66. The group of students who received counselling through booklet media showed a significant difference between the pretest and posttest scores, indicating a significant effect of booklet-based health education on female adolescents’ knowledge about anemia. This implies that health education using booklets had an effect on increasing the knowledge of female adolescents about anemia at SMAN 1 Banyuke Hulu. Conclusion: The p-value of 0.000 &lt; 0.05 indicates that health education using booklets has a significant effect on increasing the knowledge of female adolescents about anemia at SMAN 1 Banyuke Hulu.
Pengaruh Edukasi Kesehatan Melalui Video terhadap Pengetahuan Masa Pubertas pada Remaja Putri di SMP Negeri 1 Banguntapan Herniawati, Siska; Hakim, Riska Ismawati; Agustiani, Mia Dwi
JPP JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES PALEMBANG Vol 20 No 1 (2025): JPP (Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jpp.v20i1.2837

Abstract

Background: According to data from the Yogyakarta Central Statistics Agency (BPS) in 2023, the total population reached 413,623 people, with 51% consisting of females aged 10–15 years. In the same year, there were 255 cases of adolescent childbirths in the Special Region of Yogyakarta, an increase from the previous year. Most cases occurred among adolescents aged 15–17 years. Bantul and Sleman regencies reported the highest number of cases, with 72 cases each (28.2%). Bantul had the highest number of adolescent childbirths among 15–17-year-olds, with 47 cases (21.5%), particularly in Banguntapan Subdistrict, which recorded 18 cases (11.7%). This situation highlights the need for early educational interventions. This study aims to determine the effect of health education using video media on improving knowledge about puberty among adolescent girls. Methods: This study employed a quasi-experimental design with a two-group pre-test and post-test approach. The sample consisted of 63 seventh-grade female students selected using stratified random sampling: 32 students in the intervention group received health education via a 10-minute video shown twice, while 31 students in the control group received a 16-minute lecture. The instrument used was a questionnaire that had undergone validity and reliability testing. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney tests. Results: The average knowledge score in the video group increased from 60.7 to 87.9. In the control group, it increased from 58.1 to 68.5. Statistical analysis showed p < 0.05, indicating a significant effect of video media in increasing puberty knowledge. Conclusion: Health education using video media is effective in improving puberty knowledge among adolescent girls.
Analisis Asupan Zat Gizi Makro, Vitamin C, Serat, dan Kadar Kolesterol Total pada Penderita Penyakit Jantung Koroner Muzakar, Muzakar; Siti, Siti; Susyani, Susyani; Hendawati, Hendawati; Listrianah, Listrianah; Fadly, Fadly
JPP JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES PALEMBANG Vol 20 No 1 (2025): JPP (Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jpp.v20i1.2850

Abstract

Background: Background: Coronary heart disease (CHD) is the disruption of heart function due to lack of blood due to blockage of the coronary arteries which results in damage to the lining of the blood vessel walls (atherosclerosis). Objective: The purpose of this study is to know the analysis of intake of macronutrients, vitamin C, fiber, and total cholesterol levels in patients with coronary heart disease. This type of research is quantitative with a cross-sectional research design. Methods: This type of research is quantitative with a cross-sectional research design. This research was conducted from April to May 2023 at the Siti Fatimah Provincial Hospital. South Sumatra. The research sample was chosen by accidental sampling with a sample size of 60 respondents. Results: The results show that there is a significant relationship between excess intake of macronutrients and lack of consumption of fiber and vitamin C on increased total cholesterol levels. Conclusion: The conclusion from the results of statistical tests shows that there is a relationship between excess intake of macronutrients and lack of consumption.
Hubungan Sanitasi Lingkungan dan PHBS dengan Stunting pada Balita Usia 0-59 Bulan di Dusun Sembilang Jayanti, Jahia; Flora, Rostika
JPP JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES PALEMBANG Vol 20 No 1 (2025): JPP (Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jpp.v20i1.2863

Abstract

Background: Stunting is a problem that occurs in low and middle-income countries including Indonesia, especially in rural areas. Stunting has a detrimental functional effect on child growth and development. Some indirect causes of stunting include environmental sanitation and clean and healthy living behavior. This study aims to determine the relationship between environmental sanitation and clean and healthy living behavior with stunting in toddlers aged 0-59 months.. Methods: This was a quantitative study with a cross-sectional research design. The population of this study involved toddlers aged 0 to 59 months with sample of 50 toddlers, the sampling technique used being a purposive sampling according to the inclusion criteria. The research instruments for environmental sanitation and clean and healthy living behavior were measured through a questionnaire. The stunting variable was measured directly using a infantometer and stadiometer. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test. Results: There is no significant relationship between environmental sanitation with stunting (p=1.000). There is a significant relationship between clean and healthy living behavior with stunting (p=0.005). Conclusion: Clean and healthy living behavior plays an important role in the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 0–59 months, while environmental sanitation does not show a significant relationship. Education is needed regarding increasing clean and healthy living behavior in an effort to reduce the prevalence of stunting.
Hubungan Kadar Ureum dan Kreatinin Dengan Kadar Hemoglobin (Hb) pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Widiasih, Ni Kadek; Wiadnya, Ida Bagus Rai; Manu, Thomas Tandi; Kristinawati, Erna
JPP JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES PALEMBANG Vol 20 No 1 (2025): JPP (Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jpp.v20i1.2866

Abstract

Background: High blood sugar levels in people with diabetes mellitus will cause blockages and reduce the blood flow rate, thus decreasing the blood supply to the kidneys. This is indicated by high levels of urea and creatinine. Kidney damage leads to decreased production of the hormone erythropoietin, resulting in low oxygen levels and reduced red blood cell production, which can lead to anaemia.. Methods: This research method uses an analytical observation approach with a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique is non-random purposive sampling, Results: The results of the statistical test using the Spearman test showed a P value of 0.00 > 0.05, meaning that Ho is accepted and Ha is rejected. Conclusion: There is no relationship between urea and creatinine levels and haemoglobin (Hb) levels in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
ALQAWI ADJI SAPUTRA BAYU MELLANDA AKBAR DAN KARNELI - GAMBARAN JAMUR UDARA PADA LABORATORIUM ANALIS KESEHATAN POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN PALEMBANG TAHUN 2017 SAPUTRA, ALQAWI AJI; AKBAR, BAYU MELLANDA; KARNELI, KARNELI
JPP JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES PALEMBANG Vol 12 No 2 (2017): JPP Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

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Abstract

Jamur udara belum mendapatkan perhatian yang serius oleh masyarakat. Mikotoksin pada jamur dapat menyebabkan penyakit serius pada saat imunitas menurun. Beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi pertumbuhan jamur pada Laboratorium adalah suhu dan kelembaban udara. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran jamur udara pada laboratorium Analis Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan palembang tahun 2017. Jenis penelitian yang dipakai adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh laboratorium di jurusan Analis Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Palembang yang berjumlah 8 ruangan. Metode pemeriksaan yang digunakan untuk memeriksa jamur udara adalah metode taburan (pour plate). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa 8 sampel (100%)udara laboratorium, memenuhi syarat batasan jamur udara didalam ruangJamur Udaraan berdasarkan indoor air quality: biological contaminants World Health Organization (<150 CFU/m). Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan rata-rata jamur udara sebesar 8.03 CFU/m , median sebesar 5.69CFU/m3, standar deviasi sebesar 4.5247 CFU/m3, nilai maksimum sebesar 16.26 CFU/m,dan nilai minimum sebesar 4.07 CFU/m3.Sebagian besar didapatkan koloni jamur yangtumbuh di media adalah Aspergillus sp., Penicillium sp., Fusarium sp., dll. Dengan demikian bagi pengelola laboratorium untuk tetap menjaga dan meningkatkan kebersihanlaboratorium secara berkala baik lingkungan maupun sirkulasi udara yang ada di laboratorium tersebut.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA USIA IBU DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN IBU POSTPARTUM DI BPM TETI HERAWATI PALEMBANG KOMARIAH, NURUL
JPP JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES PALEMBANG Vol 12 No 2 (2017): JPP Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Masa nifas merupakan masa penting untuk diperhatikan guna menurunkan angka kematian ibu dan bayi di Indonesia. Nifas merupakan periode kritis. Ibu postpartum akan mengalami periode emosional, ibu akan mengalami perubahan mood, cemas, pusing serta perasaan sedih bahkan jika tidak diatasi dapat terjadi depresi. Kecemasan dapat berpengaruh bagi onset laktasi ibu sehingga berkaitan dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada bayi serta akan berpengaruh bagi perkembangan anak. Salah-satu faktor yang berkaitan dengan kecemasan yaitu usia ibu.Tujuan penelitian Untuk menganalisis hubungan antara dukungan sosial dan usia ibu dengan tingkat kecemasan ibu postpartum di BPM Teti Herawati Palembang Tahun 2017. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian Crossectional, waktu penelitian Oktober- November tahun 2017. Tempat penelitian dilakukan di BPM Teti Herawati Palembang. Responden penelitian yaitu semua ibu postpartum di BPM Teti Herawati yang ada pada saat penelitian yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Tehnik pengambilan sampel yaitu menggunakan purposive. Instrumennya yaitu kuesioner biodata, Zeung kuesioner dan Social support Questionnaire. Analisis data dengan distribusi frekuensi dan dengan uji statistik Chi-Square. Hasilnya yaitu tidak terdapat hubungan antara usia ibu dengan tingkat kecemasan ibu postpartum (p=0,638). Kesimpulan: tidak terdapat hubungan antara usia ibu dengan tingkat kecemasan ibu postpartum.

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