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SANITAS: Jurnal Teknologi dan Seni Kesehatan
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta II
ISSN : 19788843     EISSN : 26158647     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Social,
Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
SANITAS: JURNAL TEKNOLOGI DAN SENI KESEHATAN (abb. SANITAS) is an open-access journal in the field of Technology and Art of Health. The journal is published twice a year in June and December. The journal aims to publish scientific research on health, case reports, literature review, to inform the advance of technology and art of health. The full manuscript could be written in Bahasa Indonesia or English.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 147 Documents
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Analysis of Computed Tomography Dose Index (CTDI) And Dose Length Product (DLP) Dose Values On Non-Contrast Head, Chest And Abdominal CT Scan Examination At RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin Fitriana, Kartika Puspa; Indrati, Rini; Kurniawan, Andrey Nino
SANITAS: Jurnal Teknologi dan Seni Kesehatan Vol 14 No 2 (2023): SANITAS Volume 14 Nomor 2 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Jakarta II

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36525/sanitas.2023.471

Abstract

Background: CT scans produce the largest dose of radiation compared to other radiology modalities. The parameters for measuring the amount of radiation dose from the CT Scan aircraft are the Computed Tomography Dose Index (CTDI) and the Dose Lenght Product (DLP). One form of Bapeten supervision in controlling radiation protection is to optimize the Diagnostic Raference Level (DRL). At RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin, the CT Scan modality has never been measured for CT Scan dose on CT Scan examination of the Head, Thorax and Abdomen Non Contrast which are the most frequent examinations. Dosage parameters are important to see the values exposed to the patient. The purpose of this study was to determine the amount of radiation dose of patients on CT Scan examination of the Head, Thorax and Non-Contrasting Abdomen. Method: The research design used is quantitative descriptive. The method of collecting data is observational and uses secondary data. Data processing uses the descriptive hypothesis test method one sample t-test, by analyzing the value of radiation dose and comparing the DRL value set by Bapeten as a means to monitor the dose given α=0.05. Results: Dose values for CT Scan of Non Contrast Head 33.90±3.66 mGy for CTDIvol and 933.07±415.63 mGy.cm for DLP. CT Scan Thorax Non Contrast 5.83±1.90 mGy for CTDIvol and 179.80±63.72 mGy.cm for DLP. Non Contrast Abdominal CT Scan 10.88±2.30 mGy for CTDIvol and 528.70±137.75 mGy.cm for DLP. Conclusion: The dose value at RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin in each CT Scan examination of the Head, Thorax and Abdomen Non Contrast is still below the National DRL value set by BAPETEN.
Activity of Bangle Rhizome Extract (zingiber cassumunar roxb.) Inhibits the Growth of Trichophyton rubrum and Trichophyton mentagrophytes Inderiati, Dewi; Widhyasih, Retno Martini; Aryadnyani, Ni Putu; Warditianin, Ni Kadek; Astuti, Ketut Widyani
SANITAS: Jurnal Teknologi dan Seni Kesehatan Vol 14 No 2 (2023): SANITAS Volume 14 Nomor 2 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Jakarta II

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36525/sanitas.2023.475

Abstract

Bangle rhizome extract (zingiber purpureum roxb.) is a herbal plant that is widely consumed in Indonesia. Bangle rhizome extract (zingiber purpureum roxb.) has broad medical properties such as diuretic, anti-hypertension, brochodilator, immunomodulator, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-tumor, anti-diabetic, anti-microbial and anti-fungal. The aim of this research was to determine the yield results of extracts using the solvents Aquadest, Aceton, Ethanol 70%, Ethanol 96% and Methanol. And to find out the results of phytochemical screening tests and active ingredient content using GCMS. The stages of this research include the extraction process, phytochemical screening test and GCMS. The results of research on the yield of Bangle rhizome extract with the five solvents obtained the largest yield, namely with distilled water, 7.2 percent. Based on the phytochemical screening test, Bangle rhizome extract was positive for containing secondary metabolites such as tannins, alkaloids, triterpenoids, steroids and saponins. The lowest MIC results for Bangle extract were in Aquadest solvent at 6.25 mg/mL with a value of 0.049 mg/mL and continued in 70% Ethanol solvent with a value of 3.125 mg/mL in the fungus Trichophyton rubrum and in the fungus Trichophyton mentagrophytes with an MIC value of 3.125 mg/mL. while the highest MIC value was obtained in the solvent acetone, Ethanol 96%, Methanol with a value of 0.049 ml/ML for both fungi.
Development of A Training Model For CT Scan Equipment To Improve The Competence of Radiographers Andhika, Adi; Soeprijanto, Soeprijanto; Sugiyanta, Lipur
SANITAS: Jurnal Teknologi dan Seni Kesehatan Vol 14 No 2 (2023): SANITAS Volume 14 Nomor 2 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Jakarta II

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36525/sanitas.2023.478

Abstract

Results of the author’s survey in Radiology Mitra Keluarga Kelapa Gading Hospital, there is a discrepancy between the length of service of employees (Radiographers) and their career level competencies for each year, Radiographers have worked for quite a long time but their skills are still very lacking. Apart from that, the current training unorganized and undirected, giving the impression that it is just plain training. This research aims to carry out development, the development carried out is developing the current CT Scan equipment training into better training capable of increasing the competency of Radiographers at Mitra Keluarga Kelapa Gading Hospital. The development model carried out is using the Dick and Carey model, where the results of this process are a CT Scan training model product called the Kyazeka training model, with the title of the book "becoming an expert CT Scan Radiographer". The product feasibility test results from experts were 86.7% for material experts, 98.2% for education and training experts and 100% for curriculum development experts. The results of the effectiveness test were obtained 79%. The Kyazeka training model is recommended for use and effective in increasing the competency of Radiographers at Mitra Keluarga Kelapa Gading Hospita.
Comparison of Antioxidant Activity of Crude Extract And Gel Preparation From Alstonia Scholaris L. Leaf Extract Pratiwi, Puspa Dwi; Rizki, Nanda Putri; Elisma, Elisma; Maharini, Indri
SANITAS: Jurnal Teknologi dan Seni Kesehatan Vol 14 No 2 (2023): SANITAS Volume 14 Nomor 2 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Jakarta II

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36525/sanitas.2023.481

Abstract

Alstonia scholaris L. contains several compounds, which has been proven to be potential as skin protection by formulating in gel preparation. The aims of this study were to obtained the antioxidant activity of crude extract from leaf part of Alstonia scholaris L. and gel preparation contain Alstonia scholaris L. leaf extract. Extract was prepared using destilled methanol by maceration method. The gel preparation was developed with extract (1% w/v) in carbomer base (1,67% w/v). The chemical compound was evaluated qualitatively used some reagent. The antioxidant assays performed by DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) method. The result shown that methanolic extract of Alstonia scholaris leaf was found had flavonoids, tannins, phenols, alkaloids, saponins, and steroids compound. The methanolic crude extract and gel preparation had strong antioxidant activity with IC50 value was found to be 69,502 ppm and 86,832 ppm, respectively. From the result we conclude that the methanolic crude extract of Alstonia scholaris leaf sole has strong scavenging free radical activity even formulated in gel preparation but has decreased IC50 value.
Learning Application Model of Head CT Scan Image Evaluation for Health Human Resource Capacity Building Saifudin, Saifudin; Setiawan, Agung Nugroho; Amalia, Rizki
SANITAS: Jurnal Teknologi dan Seni Kesehatan Vol 15 No 1 (2024): SANITAS Volume 15 Nomor 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Jakarta II

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36525/sanitas.2024.491

Abstract

Background: CT image evaluation of head scan is one of the competencies in radiographic students including students in Radiographer education. Students must be able to analyze image quality, which includes anatomical criteria as well as diagnostic information of CT Scan images. This research is a pioneering effort to use AI in analyzing CT Scan images obtained retrospectively from Radiology Installations. Objective: the use of Artificial Intelligence as a learning application that can be utilized by radiography students in studying the accuracy of image intensity and automatic anatomical positioning in a head CT Scan Image analysis application. Method: The study used CT scan images that researchers collected and obtained retrospectively from the Radiology Installation. The use of Artificial Intelligence methods in accordance with the needs of research and development of Matlab Software is used in designing programs for applications. Results: In the aspect of object setting accuracy, the application can assess the accuracy of the position of the Head Object rotation or not and assess the intensity of the CT Scan image. The test accuracy value of this application is 97,78%, specificity is 100% and sensitivity is 94,45%. Conclusion: This application program can be used to increase the skills of radiographer students.
Design and Development of A Patient Lifter For Brachytherapy Procedures in Cervical Cancer Treatment Kurniawan, Rudy; BE, Marsum; Masrochah, Siti; Darmini, Darmini; Kartikasari, Yeti
SANITAS: Jurnal Teknologi dan Seni Kesehatan Vol 15 No 1 (2024): SANITAS Volume 15 Nomor 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Jakarta II

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36525/sanitas.2024.513

Abstract

The role of a patient lifter in brachytherapy is crucial for ensuring safe and efficient patient transfer during treatment. The use of fabric slings for patient transfer in brachytherapy at MRCCC Siloam Hospitals Semanggi is considered ineffective as it requires at least 6-7 medical staff to move a patient. The development of medical devices, such as brachytherapy patient lifters, is critical for maintaining safety, as any failure or malfunction can cause serious injuries to both medical personnel and patients. This study aims to design a brachytherapy transfer table and evaluate its effectiveness in minimizing physical strain on healthcare workers during patient transfers. Research methods implementing a rigorous development process is essential to minimize the risk of failure by ensuring that validation and verification activities are conducted objectively, reproducibly, and are well documented. This research introduces an approach based on the formal R&D Borg and Gall method for developing brachytherapy patient lifters. Results Functional tests demonstrated the overall success of the brachytherapy patient transfer table, with a 100% validity rating from five experts. The test results showed a significant value of 0.000, less than 0.05, indicating a significant difference between conditions before and after the design of the patient transfer table. The development of the brachytherapy patient transfer table has been highly successful and effective at MRCCC Siloam Hospitals Semanggi. The device also holds potential for further development in studies with larger sample sizes.
Differences in Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices of Complementary Feeding Before and After Nutrition Education with Video Media for Baduta Mothers at Posyandu Mawar 03 & 04 West Pademangan, North Jakarta Putri, Maulida Nugrah Priadi; Marbun, Rosmida Magdalena
SANITAS: Jurnal Teknologi dan Seni Kesehatan Vol 15 No 2 (2024): SANITAS Volume 15 Nomor 2 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Jakarta II

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36525/sanitas.2024.506

Abstract

Nutritional issues are prevalent among children under the age of five in Indonesia, particularly among those aged 6-23 months. This is due to several factors, including early complementary feeding and a lack of variation in each meal. To determine the differences in knowledge, attitudes, and practices of complementary feeding before and after nutrition education with video media for baduta mothers at Posyandu Mawar 03 & 04 West Pademangan, North Jakarta. This study was Pre-Experimental using a One Group Pre-Test Post-Test Design with Purposive Sampling, obtained 40 respondents. The Chi-Square test and the Wilcoxon Matched Pairs test were used to analyze the data. There was a relationship between maternal education with attitudes and practices of complementary feeding before nutrition education through video media. There were differences in knowledge, attitudes, and practices of complementary feeding before and after nutrition education with video media for baduta mothers at Posyandu Mawar 03 & 04 West Pademangan, North Jakarta. Video could be used as an alternative media used in complementary feeding nutrition education to see differences in knowledge, attitudes, and practices of baduta mothers providing complementary feeding.
Fructose and Its Impact on Uric Acid Levels in Humans: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Clinical Trials from PubMed Database Baharuddin, Baharuddin; Handayani, Lilies
SANITAS: Jurnal Teknologi dan Seni Kesehatan Vol 15 No 2 (2024): SANITAS Volume 15 Nomor 2 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Jakarta II

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36525/sanitas.2024.507

Abstract

Worldwide fructose consumption continues to increase annually. It is well-established that high-dose fructose consumption can lead to metabolic disorders in humans. One of the indicators affected is uric acid, with several studies reporting increased uric acid levels following fructose intake. This study employs a systematic literature review and meta-analysis approach. We conducted a literature search exclusively in the PubMed database using keywords related to hyperuricemia, uric acid, fructose, and human health. The search was based on the PICO strategy: human health (population), fructose (intervention), glucose (comparison), uric acid (outcome). Nine eligible documents were analyzed for meta-analysis out of 81 documents retrieved from the PubMed database. Based on the Random Effects model (RE), the Standardized Mean Difference (SMD) value was -0.37 (95% CI; -1.34 to 0.59). The RE value crosses the vertical 0 line. Across various clinical studies, fructose consumption did not significantly show negative effects. Although some studies demonstrated dynamic changes, they remained within the normal range. However, these conclusions cannot be directly generalized due to limited knowledge on the long-term effects of fructose. Additionally, aspects such as dosage, duration, type of fructose, anthropometry, and subject characteristics need further attention and analysis in each fructose-related study, as they may be significant factors contributing to variations in study outcomes.
In Silico Study of Inhibition of Activation Of 1A52 Ethanol Extract Leunca Fruit (Solanum nigrum L) Fajar, In Rahmi Fatria; Anwar, Effionora; Mumpuni, Esti; Desmiaty, Yesi; Agustini, Kurnia
SANITAS: Jurnal Teknologi dan Seni Kesehatan Vol 15 No 2 (2024): SANITAS Volume 15 Nomor 2 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Jakarta II

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36525/sanitas.2024.516

Abstract

The development of science has found a way to prevent skin aging in menopausal women. One of the therapies is estrogen replacement therapy (17β estradiol). Skin aging in menopausal women is associated with decreased ERα expression. Leunca fruit (Solanum nigrum L) is known to contain phytoestrogens and has the potential as an antiaging agent. The purpose of this study was to predict the anti-aging effect of Solanum nigrum ethanol extract compounds through the Erα 1A52 [A] activation pathway. The research method of active substance analysis metabolite profiling was carried out by analyzing physicochemical properties using pkCSM. This analysis was carried out as an initial selection of compound safety for therapy. Molecular docking with the MVD (Free trial) application. The RMSD value ≤ 2Å indicates a valid docking and the application can be used. The results of the in silico study showed that the results of metabolite profiling showed that diosgenin was an agonist against ERα. The compound has physicochemical properties according to the Lipinski standard so that it can bind to ERα. The conclusion is that diosgenin has the potential and can act as a 1A52 [A] inhibitor so it can be used as an antiaging agent.
Study of Nutritional Status, Taste Perception, Energy and Macronutrients Intake of Canteen Food Among SMAN 104 East Jakarta Students Hasanah, Dinda Fauziah; Nareswara, Anastu Regita
SANITAS: Jurnal Teknologi dan Seni Kesehatan Vol 15 No 2 (2024): SANITAS Volume 15 Nomor 2 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Jakarta II

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36525/sanitas.2024.518

Abstract

Adolescent nutrition remains a significant issue in Indonesia. This study aims to describe the nutritional status, taste perception, energy, and macronutrient content of canteen food among students at SMAN 104 East Jakarta. Using a descriptive cross-sectional design, 85 samples were selected through simple random sampling. Data were collected via anthropometric measurements, taste perception questionnaires, and canteen food nutrient analysis. Chi-Square analysis was used to test the relationship between characteristics and taste perception. Results showed 78.8% of respondents had good nutritional status, with significant differences between genders and age groups. Taste perception was generally good (97.6%), varying by age but not significantly by gender. Macronutrient analysis revealed varying content, with some menus exceeding 30% of daily nutritional needs for lunch. Significant relationships were found between nutritional status and age (p=0.047) and gender (p=0.009). In conclusion, while most students have good nutritional status and taste perception, there is room for improvement in macronutrient balance in canteen menus. Keywords: nutritional status, taste perception, adolescents

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