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Jurnal Eduscience (JES)
Published by Universitas Labuhanbatu
ISSN : 2303355x     EISSN : 26852217     DOI : 10.36987/jes
Core Subject : Education,
Education Other
Jurnal Eduscience is a peer-reviewed journal that is published by LPPM of Labuhanbatu University. This journal publishes biannually in June and December. This Journal publishes current original research on education studies using an interdisciplinary perspective, especially within Mathematic Education, Biology Education, Civic Education, Science Education, Physics Education, and all about teaching and learning research. Reviewers will review any submitted paper. The review process employs a double-blind review, which means that both the reviewer and author identities are concealed from the reviewers, and vice versa
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 552 Documents
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EFFECTIVENESS OF INFORMATION SERVICES WITH A CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING APPROACH TO IMPROVE INDEPENDENCE IN LEARNING Tumiyem Tumiyem; Azizah Yusra Amaliyah Harahap; Indah Syasmita; Dewi Purnama Sari; Ibnu Hajar Nasution; Latifah Annisa; Mori Dianto
JURNAL EDUSCIENCE Vol 13, No 3 (2026): IN PRESS
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jes.v13i3.9174

Abstract

Purpose – This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of information services using the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) approach in improving students' learning independence. The background of this study is the continued dominance of the lecture method in information services, which does not encourage student activity and independence. Therefore, a more contextual and participatory approach is needed.Methodology– This study uses a quasi-experimental framework featuring a non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest design. The research sample consisted of 56 students from grades XIA and XIB at SMK Negeri 1 Kutalimbaru, comprising 28 students in the experimental group and 28 in the control group. The instrument used was a Likert scale that had undergone Validation and reliability testing, with a significance value (Sig.) greater than 0.05. The research method involved a pretest, providing CTL-based information services to the experimental group, traditional services to the control group, and a posttest. The Wilcoxon test and t-test were used to analyze the data.Findings – The study found a difference in the increase in learning independence between the two groups. The experimental group obtained a higher average score (145.50) than the control group (137.21). The difference value after treatment was 8.29, indicating a moderate effect. This indicates that the CTL approach is more effective than conventional methods in increasing student learning independence.Contribution– This research provides practical guidance for guidance and counseling teachers on developing more innovative, interactive, and contextually relevant information services, enabling them to increase students' learning independence optimally
ENHANCING MULTICULTURAL AWARENESS IN HIGH SCHOOL SOCIOLOGY THROUGH DIORAMA-BASED CULTURALLY RESPONSIVE TEACHING Tresa Febrianita; Elly Malihah Setiadi; Wilodati Wilodati
JURNAL EDUSCIENCE Vol 13, No 3 (2026): IN PRESS
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jes.v13i3.9283

Abstract

Purpose – This study aims to analyze the effect of diorama-based Culturally Responsive Teaching (CRT) on the enhancement of high school students' multicultural awareness. It also compares the increase in awareness between students who participated in diorama-based learning and those who used cultural-themed posters.Methodology – A quasi-experimental non-equivalent control group design was employed involving two intact classes of sociology students (n=76) at SMAN 1 Ciparay. The experimental group received diorama-based CRT integrated with Project-Based Learning, while the control group utilized thematic posters. Data were collected using validated pre-test and post-test questionnaires measuring four indicators of multicultural awareness. The analysis utilized gain scores, the Shapiro-Wilk normality test, and the Mann-Whitney U non-parametric test.Findings – Descriptively, the experimental group's average score increased from 113 to 117 (average gain = 3.16), whereas the control group's average score increased from 109 to 111 (average gain = 1.68). The Wilcoxon test confirmed a significant internal improvement within the experimental group (p < 0.001). Furthermore, the Mann-Whitney U test demonstrated a statistically significant difference in gain scores between the two groups (p = 0.022, r = 0.262). Commitment to social justice and empathy for other groups exhibited the most prominent improvement.Contribution – This research enriches the study of CRT implementation in sociology education, offering concrete pedagogical alternatives for pluralistic societies like Indonesia. The findings highlight that structured, project-based diorama activities can positively influence students' multicultural awareness and support experiential learning strategies in the curriculum.
EXPLORATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF DIGITAL-ETHICAL LEADERSHIP MODELS FOR SCHOOL PRINCIPALS IN EDUCATIONAL DECISION MAKING Asmaul Husna; Endang Sri Maruti; Cerianing Putri Pratiwi; Supri Wahyudi Utomo
JURNAL EDUSCIENCE Vol 13, No 3 (2026): IN PRESS
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jes.v13i3.9169

Abstract

Purpose - This study aims to examine in depth and formulate a contextual and adaptive digital-ethical leadership model for school principals in the educational decision-making process.Methodology - This study uses an exploratory sequential mixed methods design with a naturalistic exploratory approach. Qualitative data were obtained through in-depth interviews with six elementary school principals in Bojonegoro Regency. In comparison, quantitative data were collected via a survey of three principals outside the research area to provide initial confirmation of the construct. Qualitative data analysis was conducted thematically using NVivo/ATLAS.ti, and quantitative data were analyzed descriptively using SPSS/R.Findings - The research findings demonstrate that digital-ethical leadership stems from a principal's capacity to integrate digital data with ethical dimensions while remaining sensitive to the school's sociocultural context. Technology is not positioned as the primary determinant of decisions, but rather as a supporting instrument guided by the values of justice, empathy, and moral responsibility.Contribution - The resulting model places ethics as the normative foundation in the digital transformation of education to produce equitable and sustainable decisions.
ANALYSIS OF CONTEXTUAL PROBLEM-SOLVING INSTRUCTION IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF ELEMENTARY STUDENTS’ MATHEMATICAL CONCEPTUAL UNDERSTANDING Yuhanita Ulzana; Mohamad Syahri; Mohammad Syaifuddin
JURNAL EDUSCIENCE Vol 13, No 3 (2026): IN PRESS
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jes.v13i3.9165

Abstract

Purpose – This study aims to analyze contextual problem-solving instruction as a pedagogical space for constructing elementary students' mathematical conceptual reasoning in whole-number learning. The study focuses on how authentic problems, everyday-life contexts, and instructional interaction facilitate students' construction of conceptual meaning and their explanation of the rationale for using arithmetic operations.Methodology – This study employed a field-based qualitative case study approach. Researchers collected data through classroom observations, interviews with the school principal, teacher, and selected students, document analysis, and pretest–posttest measures as supporting descriptive data. Data were analyzed through data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing, while trustworthiness was ensured through source, technique, and time triangulation.Findings – The findings show that contextual problem-solving instruction created a learning space that enabled students to actively, reflectively, and meaningfully construct mathematical conceptual reasoning. Through simple buying-and-selling contexts, the use of play money, group discussion, and reflection, students were able to identify information, select solution strategies, explain the rationale for using addition and subtraction, and relate whole-number concepts to real-life situations.Contribution – This study confirms that contextual problem-solving instruction should be understood not merely as a strategy for improving learning outcomes, but as a pedagogical space that facilitates the construction of students’ mathematical conceptual reasoning through authentic experience, social interaction, and reflection on thinking processes.
SHAPING INDONESIA’S 2045 GENERATION: TEACHER EMPOWERMENT STRATEGIES FOR RELIGIOUS CHARACTER BUILDING IN EARLY CHILDHOOD Celia Cinantya; Ahmad Suriansyah; Aslamiah Aslamiah; Novitawati Novitawati
JURNAL EDUSCIENCE Vol 13, No 3 (2026): IN PRESS
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jes.v13i3.8539

Abstract

Purpose – This study aims to explore how teacher empowerment strategies are implemented in early childhood education settings, identify professional, institutional, and contextual factors influencing teachers’ capacity to foster religious character, and examine how these strategies contribute to the development of religious character as a foundation for long-term national development.Methodology – Using qualitative research methods, this study explores the experiences and perceptions of principals and teachers regarding strengthening religious-based character for early childhood. The subjects of this study were Principals, Teachers, and parents at PAUD Al Firdaus, Banjarmasin. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation studies. Data validity tests used Triangulation Techniques. Data analysis used Miles & Huberman's analysis techniques, consisting of data condensation, data presentation, drawing, and verifying conclusions.Findings – Teacher empowerment is implemented through continuous professional development, leadership trust and autonomy, institutional support, and systematic monitoring and evaluation. Teachers' capacity to foster religious character is influenced by professional competence, supportive school culture, leadership commitment, parental involvement, and the availability of learning resources. Furthermore, empowered teachers demonstrate greater creativity, consistency, and commitment in integrating religious values into daily learning routines and habituation practices, leading to observable improvements in children's moral attitudes, religious behaviors, and social interactions.Contribution – This study concludes that teacher empowerment is a critical foundation for sustainable religious character development in early childhood and serves as a strategic investment in building ethically grounded human capital aligned with Indonesia’s Vision 2045
INTEGRATION OF PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING AND NUMBER MONOPOLY: STRATEGIES FOR IMPROVING ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS' MATHEMATICAL LITERACY Agung Nugroho; Yolanda Oktaufika; Anggun Pria Wibowo
JURNAL EDUSCIENCE Vol 13, No 3 (2026): IN PRESS
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jes.v13i3.9194

Abstract

Purpose – Mathematical literacy is an essential competency for every student as it plays a vital role in understanding and solving mathematical problems. However, in practice, this ability remains relatively low among elementary school students. This study aims to investigate improvements in mathematical literacy among second-grade students through the implementation of the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model, supported by the Monopoly Number Game as a learning medium.Methodology – The research employed a Classroom Action Research (CAR) design, conducted in two cycles, with 21 second-grade students of SD Negeri 3 Bancarkembar as the participants. Data were collected through tests and observations to assess students' development of mathematical literacy.Findings – The findings reveal a significant improvement after applying PBL with the monopoly game. The Percentage of students' mathematical literacy increased from 33.33% in the pre-cycle to 57.14% in the first cycle and reached 85.71% in the second cycle. These results demonstrate that integrating the PBL model with an engaging game-based medium can foster meaningful, enjoyable, and effective learning, ultimately enhancing elementary school students' mathematical literacy.Contribution – The study's findings suggest that an innovative integration of PBL and educational games can be an alternative strategy to improve students' literacy skills in mathematics at the primary school level.
ANALYSIS OF CURRICULUM CHANGE MANAGEMENT AT MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH Muhammad Fazis; Ferdino Wedi Sanjaya; Ulya Amelia; yasril yasril; Husnani Husnani
JURNAL EDUSCIENCE Vol 13, No 3 (2026): IN PRESS
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jes.v13i3.9066

Abstract

Purpose – The transition from the 2013 Curriculum to the Independent Curriculum requires management preparedness at the Lima Puluh Kota State Islamic Elementary School in West Sumatra. However, its implementation still faces obstacles, particularly resistance from senior teachers and limited resources. This study aims to analyze curriculum change management strategies, identify supporting and inhibiting factors, describe the responses of teachers, students, and stakeholders, and formulate recommendations for an effective management model.Methodology – The method used is qualitative with a case study approach. The data collection techniques in this study are interviews, observation, and documentation. The primary data in this study included the principal, teachers, the committee, and students. Meanwhile, secondary data was obtained from relevant literature discussing change management, curriculum, and madrasah ibtidaiyah.Findings – The object of this study was the curriculum change from the 2013 Curriculum to the Merdeka Curriculum implemented at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri Lima Puluh Kota, West Sumatra. The data analysis technique in this study was triangulation, based on the Miles and Huberman model, which includes four main stages: data reduction, data presentation, conclusion drawing, and verification. The data showed that the success of the change was more determined by the collaboration and leadership of the madrasah principal than by administrative aspects.Contribution – The study concluded that curriculum change management requires a participatory, humanistic approach, supported by organizational culture, the involvement of young teachers, and the active roles of parents and the madrasah committee.
TRAINING HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS TO THINK CREATIVELY THROUGH VLOG LEARNING TOOLS BASED ON LOCAL WISDOM IN KAMPUNG SEMANGGI ORIENTED TOWARDS PROJECT-BASED LEARNING Bunga Tiara Yulas; Tarzan Purnomo; Yuni Sri Rahayu
JURNAL EDUSCIENCE Vol 13, No 3 (2026): IN PRESS
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jes.v13i3.9081

Abstract

Purpose - This study aims to develop a valid, practical, and effective Vlog-based learning tool, integrated with the local wisdom of Kampung Semanggi Surabaya, to train high school students' creative thinking skills in ecosystem materials.Methodology - This research is a development study using the ADDIE model, which comprises five stages: Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The tools developed include teaching modules, student worksheets, Vlog media, and pretest-posttest instruments. The research subjects consisted of three expert validators, field observers, and 10th-grade high school students in the trial stage. Data were collected through validation sheets, observation sheets, and creative thinking skills tests. Data analysis was performed using percentages for validity and practicality and N-Gain calculations for effectiveness.Findings - The results showed that the teaching modules, Vlog media, LKPD, and test instruments achieved 93.50%, 88.50%, 89.00%, and 88.25%, respectively, all in the highly valid category. The results of the practicality test, based on the implementation of learning, showed an average implementation of 97.7% and a highly practical rating. The effectiveness test results showed an increase in students' creative thinking skills, as indicated by pretest-posttest scores, with an N-Gain value in the moderate range.Contribution - This study contributes to the development of a local wisdom-based biology learning tool that integrates digital media and the PjBL model, which has been proven effective in training students' creative thinking skills.
DEVELOPMENT OF A POWERPOINT-BASED GERITA MEDIA TO IMPROVE GRADE I STUDENTS’ LEARNING OUTCOMES Fikriana Aulia Rakhmah; Deasylina da Ary
JURNAL EDUSCIENCE Vol 13, No 3 (2026): IN PRESS
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jes.v13i3.9216

Abstract

Purpose – This study aims to develop, assess the feasibility of, and test the effectiveness of the GERITA (Visual Stimuli in Dance Movement) PowerPoint-based learning medium to improve the learning outcomes.Methodology – This is a Research and Development (R&D) study using the ADDIE model with a pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design. The research subjects were 22 first-grade students at SD Negeri 2 Kertanegara, Purbalingga Regency. The research method used was a mixed-methods approach. Data were collected using test-based (pre-test and post-test) and non-test-based (interviews, questionnaires, and documentation) techniques, then analyzed using normality tests, paired-samples t-tests, and N-gain tests.Findings – The development of the GERITA media integrates visual, audio, and interactive navigation elements into a single, simple digital platform, while also applying an embodied learning approach that connects visual and audio stimuli with students' physical experiences. The results of the feasibility validation indicated that the GERITA media received a "highly feasible" rating, with subject matter expert validation scoring 92.85% and media expert validation scoring 96%. A paired-sample $t$-test demonstrated the effectiveness of the GERITA medium, revealing a significant improvement in student learning outcomes, with a significance level (2-tailed) of 0.001 (<0.05), or a 29% increase from the pre-test average score of 53.18 to 82.73 on the post-test, placing it in the "moderately effective" category; the N-gain test yielded a value of 0.6634, placing it in the "moderate" category.Contribution –This study provides concrete evidence that interactive PowerPoint-based learning media can be an effective, practical, and viable innovative learning strategy to improve student learning outcomes in elementary schools, particularly in first grade.
DEVELOPMENT OF ECOSYSTEM DANCE AUDIOBOOK MEDIA TO ENHANCE THE CREATIVITY OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS Gibran Fadil Nugroho; Deasylina da Ary
JURNAL EDUSCIENCE Vol 13, No 3 (2026): IN PRESS
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jes.v13i3.9224

Abstract

Purpose- This study aimed to develop, determine the feasibility, and measure the effectiveness of ecosystem dance audiobook media in improving the creativity of fourth-grade elementary school students in dance learning.Methodology- The study employed a Research and Development (R&D) approach using the ADDIE model, comprising Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation stages. The research was conducted at SDN 2 Pagergunung, Kendal Regency, Central Java, involving 14 fourth-grade students, one classroom teacher, and expert validators. Data were collected through observations, interviews, questionnaires, validation sheets, documentation, and pretest-posttest assessments. Qualitative data were analyzed descriptively, while quantitative data were analyzed using the Shapiro–Wilk normality test, paired sample t-test, and N-gain test with the assistance of SPSS version 29.Findings- The validation results showed that the media was categorized as highly feasible, with scores of 95.7% from material experts and 94% from media experts. These findings are supported by teacher and student responses, which were highly positive at 93% and 92.6%, respectively. The paired-samples t-test showed a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05), indicating a significant improvement in learning outcomes. This result is further supported by the N-gain score of 0.58, which indicates a moderate level of effectiveness. Therefore, the ecosystem dance audiobook media was proven to be feasible, practical, and effective in enhancing students’ creativity in dance learning.Contribution- This research contributes to the development of dance-learning media that encourage student activity through an audio and book approach for grade 4 materials. It integrates dance and science maps, strengthening students' psychomotor skills. In addition, this research offers teachers an alternative literacy learning media that is creative, interesting, and aligned with students' learning characteristics.

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