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Jurnal Eduscience (JES)
Published by Universitas Labuhanbatu
ISSN : 2303355x     EISSN : 26852217     DOI : 10.36987/jes
Core Subject : Education,
Education Other
Jurnal Eduscience is a peer-reviewed journal that is published by LPPM of Labuhanbatu University. This journal publishes biannually in June and December. This Journal publishes current original research on education studies using an interdisciplinary perspective, especially within Mathematic Education, Biology Education, Civic Education, Science Education, Physics Education, and all about teaching and learning research. Reviewers will review any submitted paper. The review process employs a double-blind review, which means that both the reviewer and author identities are concealed from the reviewers, and vice versa
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 552 Documents
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INTEGRATION OF COMPUTATIONAL THINKING ABILITIES IN RING THEORY LEARNING: ANALYSIS OF STUDENTS' ANSWER PROCESS Nur Rahmi Rizqi; Yumira Simamora; Anjeli Malika Devani Tarigan; Kms. Muhammad Amin Fauzi; Edi Syahputra
JURNAL EDUSCIENCE Vol 13, No 3 (2026): IN PRESS
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jes.v13i3.9248

Abstract

Purpose – This study aims to analyze students' computational thinking skills in solving problems in ring theory material and to describe their thinking processes using computational thinking indicators.Methodology – This study engages Mathematics Education students undertaking the Ring Theory course in the even semester of the 2024/2025 academic year at a private university in Medan. This study used a dominant qualitative mixed-methods approach. The research instrument was a computational thinking ability test compiled based on four indicators: decomposition, pattern recognition, abstraction, and algorithmic thinking, as well as an interview guide to explore students' answer processes.Findings – The results showed that students' computational thinking skills were generally in the sufficient category (47%), with 28% in the poor category and 25% in the good category. Students were relatively capable of decomposing problems and recognizing patterns, but still experienced difficulties with abstraction and developing algorithmic solution steps. These findings indicate that integrating computational thinking into ring theory learning can help develop students' analytical and systematic thinking skills.Contribution – Implicitly, this study provides evidence of students' computational thinking profiles in ring theory learning and highlights the importance of integrating computational thinking to enhance analytical and systematic thinking skills in higher mathematics education.
DEVELOPING WORDWALL-BASED FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT FOR THE PERIODIC TABLE OF ELEMENTS Aisyah Ilmiati; Hairida Hairida; Eni Mayasari
JURNAL EDUSCIENCE Vol 13, No 3 (2026): IN PRESS
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jes.v13i3.8280

Abstract

Purpose – This study examines the validity of a Wordwall-based formative assessment on the periodic table of elements and evaluates the perspectives of teachers and students at a public high school in Tebas, Indonesia.Methodology – This study used a research and development (R&D) approach, focusing exclusively on the ADDIE model's development phase. Data were obtained through Likert-scale questionnaires completed by expert validators, teachers, and students. Pearson’s correlation (SPSS) was used to assess item validity, and descriptive statistics (means and percentages) were used to describe questionnaire responses.Findings – The study found that Wordwall-based formative assessments of the periodic table have high validity, confirmed by expert content validation (98.80%), media validation (98.86%), and practitioner validation (87.50%). Teacher and student feedback categories were both rated as “very interesting” (96.88% and 95.51%, respectively). Of 30 items tested, 15 were valid according to Pearson’s correlation in SPSS.Contribution – This study offers practical implications by equipping teachers with strategies for creating interactive, efficient, digitally based formative assessments that deliver rapid feedback, ultimately enhancing student engagement and learning effectiveness in high school science classes. Theoretically, this study advances understanding of how technology integration in formative assessment contributes to improved learning outcomes and enriches the quality of educational processes, providing a replicable model for similar educational contexts.
SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW: DISASTER RESILIENCE EDUCATION IN THE SCHOOL CURRICULUM IN INDONESIA Hardiant Terrent Zetta Mahendra; Aji Prasetyo
JURNAL EDUSCIENCE Vol 13, No 3 (2026): IN PRESS
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jes.v13i3.8463

Abstract

Purpose – The purpose of this literature review is to review, evaluate, and synthesize existing research findings and ideas to form a new, more comprehensive picture of the application of disaster resilience education in school curricula in Indonesia.Methodology – This study uses the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) methodology, a scientific investigation that examines the integration of disaster resilience education into the Indonesian school curriculum. This article examined 55 scientific works published from 2015 to 2025 (the last 10 years) related to disasters, curriculum, and mitigation. The approaches used include curriculum integration through the Disaster-Safe Education Unit (SPAB) program, strengthening values of local wisdom, and disaster risk reduction (DRR) grounded in environmental education.Findings – Research shows that implementing disaster education in educational units can increase students' awareness, skills, and responsiveness to threats before and after a disaster. However, there are obstacles such as budget constraints, lack of ongoing training, and minimal supporting facilities.Contribution – This article provides strategic recommendations to strengthen the interconnectedness among the government, schools, and communities to support an adaptive, sustainable disaster curriculum. Thus, adequate and structured disaster education is expected to create a resilient generation prepared to face disaster risks from an early age.
RECONCEPTUALIZING ETHNOMATHEMATICS-BASED ASSESSMENT: TEACHERS’ BELIEFS AND IMPLICATIONS FOR MATHEMATICS EDUCATION Dewi Purnama Sari; Jailani Jailani; Sri Andayani
JURNAL EDUSCIENCE Vol 13, No 3 (2026): IN PRESS
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jes.v13i3.9268

Abstract

Objective – This study aims to examine in depth how teachers’ beliefs influence the conceptualization and practice of ethnomathematics-based assessment in mathematics education.Methodology – This study employs a descriptive qualitative approach, involving 10 junior high school mathematics teachers in Deli Serdang. Data collection was conducted through semi-structured interviews, and data analysis used the Miles and Huberman model, which includes data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing.Findings – The results indicate that ethnomathematics-based assessment is understood not merely as a technical innovation in evaluation but as a pedagogical and epistemological process that connects mathematics, culture, and students' learning experiences. Teachers view mathematics as a universal science that can be interpreted within local cultural contexts; consequently, assessments aligned with students' socio-cultural realities are deemed more meaningful. This study also found that ethnomathematics-based assessment is a process of cultural mathematization that involves identifying cultural practices, transforming mathematical concepts, and translating them into contextual assessment activities. Furthermore, teachers' beliefs play a crucial role in the implementation of assessment, although a gap persists between teachers' positive beliefs and classroom assessment practices due to limited systemic support.Contribution – This study elucidates the process of cultural mathematization in assessment design and identifies the gap between beliefs and practices as a basis for developing more contextually relevant training and educational policies
INTEGRATING SPATIAL POLICY, INFRASTRUCTURE DESIGN, AND EVALUATIVE TECHNOLOGY IN DISASTER RISK REDUCTION FOR VOCATIONAL EDUCATION: A BIBLIOMETRIC AND SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW Sri Rahayu; Danny Meirawan; Lilis Widaningsih; Sudjani Sudjani; Zahra Ghinaya
JURNAL EDUSCIENCE Vol 13, No 3 (2026): IN PRESS
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jes.v13i3.9261

Abstract

Purpose - Vocational education is highly vulnerable to disasters; however, current mitigation strategies are fragmented across spatial planning regulations, infrastructure design, and assessment technologies. This study seeks to carefully examine the evolution of Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) research within vocational education, finding trends, knowledge frameworks, and research deficiencies, while also developing a cohesive transdisciplinary framework.Methodology - The study employs a synthesis of bibliometric analysis and Systematic Literature Review (SLR), adhering to the PRISMA 2020 guideline. The search was conducted in the Scopus database for the period 2004–2024, yielding 162 initial documents, which were further refined to 16 core papers using rigorous selection criteria. Bibliometric analysis encompasses publishing trends, keyword co-occurrence, and co-citation, utilizing bibliometrics and VOSviewer.Findings - Publications increased by 18% per year, with the Asia-Pacific region dominating (62%). Three thematic clusters were identified: adaptive infrastructure design (43.75%), spatial planning policy (31.25%), and geospatial information systems (25%). Co-citation analysis confirms that no single influential document integrates all three dimensions simultaneously within the context of vocational education.Contribution - The study formulates a transdisciplinary framework that integrates technical, spatial, and technology-based resilience within vocational education. The implications include strengthening national standards (SNI) for school buildings, integrating Geographic Information Systems (GIS) into the construction vocational school curriculum, and fostering institutional partnerships between the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology and the National Disaster Management Authority to support region-based risk management.
DEVELOPMENT OF CULTURALLY RESPONSIVE MATHEMATICS E-LEARNING: INTEGRATING THE SIKAMBANG TRADITION OF THE BARUS COASTAL COMMUNITY THROUGH THE WORDPRESS PLATFORM Yumira Simamora; Sahat Saragih; Izwita Dewi; Nur Rahmi Rizqi; Rasida Aulia Sari
JURNAL EDUSCIENCE Vol 13, No 3 (2026): IN PRESS
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jes.v13i3.9213

Abstract

Purpose - The purpose of this study is to develop culture-responsive mathematics e-learning by integrating the Sikambang Pesisir Barus tradition into the WordPress platform, creating learning that is contextual, meaningful, and relevant to students' cultural backgrounds.Methodology - This research methodology uses a development research (R&D) design with the Plomp model. The research subjects were students/teachers from MTSN 1 and SMP Muhammadiyah 28 Barus, class VII-A, with 24 and 30 students, respectively. The research procedures include the stages of needs analysis, product design and development, expert validation, limited and field trials, and revisions until a valid, practical, and effective product is obtained. The intervention was carried out through the implementation of learning activities on a WordPress-based e-learning platform containing material on quadrilaterals and triangles. The research instruments included expert validation sheets, implementation observation sheets, student response questionnaires, and mathematical literacy ability tests. Data analysis was carried out descriptively and inferentially through tests of validity, practicality, and effectiveness, including n-gain calculations and analyses of learning completeness and student responses.Findings - The results show that a WordPress-based mathematics e-learning integrated with the Sikambang culture meets the criteria for validity, practicality, and effectiveness. The developed media was considered feasible by experts, easy to use in learning, and received positive responses from students. In addition, students' mathematical literacy improved. It can be concluded that integrating local culture into e-learning can make learning more meaningful and engaging.Contribution- These implications and contributions position WordPress as a viable alternative for driving innovative, contextually relevant learning experiences.
AI-INTEGRATED DEEPIR MODEL-BASED STUDENT WORKSHEET: ENHANCING LEARNING OUTCOMES AND HOTS IN HIGHER EDUCATION Budi Halomoan Siregar; Zul Amry; Kairuddin Kairuddin; Cut Latifah Zahari; Noorhelyna Razali
JURNAL EDUSCIENCE Vol 13, No 3 (2026): IN PRESS
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jes.v13i3.8198

Abstract

Purpose – This study aims to develop student worksheets (SW) by integrating Artificial Intelligence (AI) into the DEEPIR model, aligning with an outcome-oriented instructional framework to improve HOTS and learning products (innovative learning media and scientific publications).Methodology – This study employed a design research approach, implemented through three main stages: preparation and design, design experiment, and retrospective analysis. The research participants were 22 students of Mathematics Education enrolled in the Learning Media course. The research instruments included observation sheets, validation and practicality sheets, HOTS-based tests, and product assessment rubrics. Data were obtained through learning observations and analysis of the validity, practicality, effectiveness, and results of student products. All data were analyzed descriptively and inferentially to assess the quality of the student worksheets.Findings – The study's results demonstrate high levels of validity, practicality, and effectiveness. The n-gain value is 0.783 (high category). All students (100%) successfully produced innovative learning media products that met the criteria for content and pedagogical validity. In addition, 82% of students published scientific articles in nationally accredited journals with a minimum Sinta 4 rating. These findings indicate that AI-integrated DEEPIR-based student worksheets significantly improve HOTS and students' ability to produce media products and scientific articles.Contribution – This study produce a replicable model that educators can adapt to design learning instruments that foster cognitive engagement and academic products. Strategically, this study emphasizes the importance of adopting AI-based learning tools to strengthen the quality, relevance, and global competitiveness of higher education.
DIFFERENTIATED E-MODULES BASED ON CASE METHOD THROUGH WEB GOOGLE SITES ON STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES ON VIBRATION AND WAVE CONCEPTS IN NAVIGATION SYSTEMS Yuna Sutria; Rajo Hasim Lubis
JURNAL EDUSCIENCE Vol 13, No 3 (2026): IN PRESS
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jes.v13i3.9141

Abstract

Purpose – This study aims to develop and test the feasibility, practicality, and effectiveness of a Case Method-Based Differentiated E-Module through the Google Sites platform.Methodology – This research is a research and development (R&D) using the 4D model (Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate). The research instruments included validation sheets from material and media experts, lecturer and student response questionnaires for practicality testing, and learning outcome tests (pretest-posttest) for effectiveness testing. The research subjects consisted of 32 students with various learning styles (visual, auditory, reading, and kinesthetic).Findings – The results of the study indicate that the developed E-Module is highly feasible to use, with V-Aiken indices of 0.81 (Very Valid) from material experts and 0.78 (Quite Valid) from media experts. In terms of practicality, this product received a score of 86.99% from the lecturer and 83.6% from students, placing it in the very practical category. The effectiveness test showed that 69% of students met the high effectiveness criteria for improving cognitive learning outcomes after using the module.Contribution – This product serves as a reference model for educators in implementing the Independent Curriculum, which is inclusive, adaptive, and able to facilitate the personal needs of each student in understanding abstract physics concepts
EDUCATIONAL SERVICE QUALITY FOR MADRASAH BRANDING: SERVQUAL ANALYSIS IN PRIVATE ISLAMIC SCHOOLS Muaz Muaz; Arip Amin; Novianti Azizah Rahman
JURNAL EDUSCIENCE Vol 13, No 3 (2026): IN PRESS
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jes.v13i3.9221

Abstract

Purpose – This study investigates the role of educational service quality in shaping madrasah branding through five SERVQUAL dimensions: tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy, within the context of private Islamic junior secondary schools.Methodology – A qualitative multisite approach framed the investigation across two private madrasahs in Majalengka. Empirical data were obtained through in-depth interviews involving principals, teachers, students, parents, and community representatives, supported by participatory observation and institutional documentation. Data were interpreted through an interactive analytical process consisting of reduction, categorization, and conclusion development.Findings – Tangibles influence first impressions through physical facilities and institutional visibility. Reliability strengthened public confidence through stable academic practices and consistent instructional delivery. Responsiveness enabled the schools to adapt their educational services to changing social and pedagogical demands. Assurance contributed to institutional credibility through both formal recognition and social trust, while empathy emerged as the strongest element in sustaining emotional attachment among students and parents. Service experience across these dimensions played a greater role in shaping institutional reputation than promotional activities alone.Contribution – The study proposes a conceptual pattern in which service quality develops into trust, forms institutional image, and gradually strengthens branding. This perspective extends SERVQUAL beyond service evaluation and positions it as a strategic framework for institutional reputation development in Islamic educational management.
STEM-BASED LEARNING DESIGN: ENHANCING STUDENTS’ SCIENTIFIC AND ENGINEERING LITERACY THROUGH A GREEN REFRIGERANT BOX IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS Pinkan Amita Tri Prasasti; Octarina Hidayatus Sholikhah; Naif Mastoor Alsulami
JURNAL EDUSCIENCE Vol 13, No 3 (2026): IN PRESS
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jes.v13i3.9245

Abstract

Purpose –This study aims to explore how a STEM-based learning design integrated with the engineering design process in enhancing elementary school students’ scientific and engineering literacy through the Green Refrigerant Box innovation in elementary schools.Methodology – A mixed-methods sequential explanatory design was employed. The quantitative phase used a quasi-experimental non-equivalent control group design involving 122 fifth-grade students from four elementary schools. The experimental group received STEM-based learning integrated with the engineering design process, while the control group followed regular instruction without STEM-based learning. Data were collected using scientific and engineering literacy tests and analyzed using N-gain and ANCOVA, with effect sizes reported using partial eta squared (η²ₚ). The qualitative phase involved observations, interviews, and documentation, analyzed through thematic analysis to support the quantitative results.Findings – The experimental group showed higher improvement in scientific literacy (N-gain = 0.63, moderate–high) than the control group (0.36, moderate), with a significant effect (F = 58.72, p < 0.001, η²ₚ = 0.33). Engineering literacy also improved more in the experimental group (0.55, moderate) compared to the control group (0.27, low–moderate), with a significant effect (F = 46.35, p < 0.001, η²ₚ = 0.28). Qualitative findings revealed shifts toward mechanistic reasoning, improved data interpretation, and stronger connections between scientific concepts and real-world contexts, along with more systematic design thinkingContribution – This study highlights the complementary relationship between scientific and engineering literacy, where science informs design decisions and engineering reinforces conceptual understanding, and offers empirical insights into STEM-based learning in elementary education

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