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INDONESIA
Potret Pemikiran
ISSN : 16931874     EISSN : 25280376     DOI : -
Potret Pemikiran terdaftar dengan nomor ISSN 1693-1874 (Cetak), ISSN 2528-0376 (Online) adalah jurnal peer-review yang diterbitkan dua kali setahun pada bulan Juni dan Desember oleh Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Manado. Potret Pemikiran mulai menerbitkan artikel-artikel versi cetak pada tahun 2000. Potert Pemikiran adalah jurnal pertama di Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri (STAIN) Manado yang sekarang bertranformasi menjadi Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Manado. Saat itu, Potret Pemikiran melingkupi cangkupan ilmu secara umum, yaitu ilmu politik, hukum, ekonomi, pendidikan, serta agama hingga tahun 2018. Sejak tahun 2019, Jurnal Potret Pemikiran fokus dan jangkauannya terkait Pemikiran Islam di bidang: Filsafat, Tasawuf, Politik Islam dan sosial Keagamaan, serta terjadi perubahan gaya selingkung yaitu menjadi APA 6th Edition (American Psychological Association).
Articles 139 Documents
Acculturation of Islam and Culture in Shalawat Ngelik and Mauludan in Pathok Negoro Mosque Mlangi Yogyakarta Dzulkifli Hadi Imawan; Muhammad Nurkhalid Al Ghazali
Potret Pemikiran Vol 27, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/pp.v27i1.2244

Abstract

This study describes the acculturation of Islam and local culture in Shalawat Ngelik and Kojan at the Maulidan Event at the Pathok Negoro Mlangi Mosque, Yogyakarta. Shalawat Ngelik is the recitation of Barjan's shalawat, which is read in a high voice at the time of the Mauludan event. Shalawat Ngelik and Kojan are typical Mlangi prayers that reflect the acculturation of culture and Islam, which have been rooted since the 18th century AD and have been maintained until now. For this reason, this study aims to explain the acculturation process of culture and Islam in the Ngelik and Kojan prayers at the Maulidan event at the Pathok Negoro Mlangi Mosque. This research method is a qualitative historical analysis approach. The results of this study explain that there is the acculturation of culture and Islam in the prayers of Ngelik and Kojan at the Maulidan event at the Pathok Negoro Mlangi Mosque, which can foster religious enthusiasm, care for traditions, and togetherness in the Mlangi community.
The Concept of Ethics and Moral Education Based on Katoba Local Culture in the Overseas Muna Community in Kendari City Musafar Musafar; Hadirman Hadirman; Ardianto Ardianto; Arhanuddin Salim
Potret Pemikiran Vol 27, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/pp.v27i1.2101

Abstract

Katoba local culture is a tradition owned by the Muna ethnicity, both living in Muna and overseas. Katoba local culture is carried out by the overseas Muna community in Kendari City to strengthen children's Islam and provide ethical and moral education to children aged 7–11 years, both boys and girls. The purpose of this study is to describe the concept of ethics and moral education based on local katoba culture in the overseas Muna community in Kendari City. The method used in this study is a phenomenological approach. The analysis uses a cultural approach. The results showed that the local culture of katoba in the overseas Muna community in Kendari City carried out this tradition as a means of shaping the ethical and moral education of a child. Children are prepared to become individuals who have religious understanding, ethics, and good morals in the midst of society.
A Happy Life in a Different Religious Marriage Experience in Malang City Edwind Satri Simatupang; Yohanes Endi
Potret Pemikiran Vol 27, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/pp.v27i1.2150

Abstract

This research focuses on interfaith marriages in Malang City, lived by several families with loyalty. In general, interfaith marriages are often considered a way to indoctrinate people into joining a particular religion. Interfaith marriage amid multiculturalism is an effort to respect each other's differences, not differences. The city of Malang, one of the fertile land areas for the growth of major and world religions since the colonial era, is an example of cultivating tolerance and religious differences. This study aims to show that interfaith marriages foster an attitude of tolerance within the small community (family) to avoid various kinds of social friction in society. The view of interfaith marriage is the basis for appreciating religious values in differences and not differences. Interfaith marriage promotes individual rights and freedoms within the state and upholds the values and spirit of family harmony. This study uses qualitative field research. Data was collected through observation, interviews, and documentation, as well as being analyzed and conclusions drawn. This study found that families who live in interfaith marriages make families respect religious differences seen as guidelines that lead to good, righteous, and holy lives. Interfaith marriages appreciate differences, not differences, so that the seeds of freedom of rights for children emerge in guiding their life journey, especially relations with God in religious values. Happiness can be experienced with fidelity even though the marriage is of different religions.
Unraveling Political Islam in Indonesia: A Comparative Literature Analysis Delmus Puneri Salim
Potret Pemikiran Vol 27, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/pp.v27i1.2594

Abstract

Indonesia’s direct elections has increased engagement of religion in politics since the early 2000s. Moreover, some political parties have used Islam as their ideology. However, people disagree about how far does Islam engage in politics. Some believe Islam is a completed way of life including political life. Other make assertions that Muslims have to choose leaders based on their religions. Other oppose and argue that Islam has been politicized in gaining and maintaining power. Some propose separation of religion and politics. This paper aims at defining features of political Islam. Collected data was conducted by document study to texts of literature. This study reveals the features of politics and Islam are constructed within three dimensions, which are perspectives, ethics, and goals. The analysis reveals the distinction between the correct and incorrect political Islam is centered on whether its’ goals are an increase in submission to God or power in the first place. For example, the correct political Islam does not change its narratives with or without general elections in Indonesia.
The Concept of Nature According to Syed M Naquib Al-Attās: The Perspective of New Kalam Kholili Hasib; Zainal Abidin
Potret Pemikiran Vol 27, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/pp.v27i1.2551

Abstract

This article explains the views of Syed M Naquib al-Attas on the concept of nature from the perspective of the issue of kalam jadid. The study from the perspective of kalam jadid is important in this modern era because the issue of kalam jadid challenges religious thought to be able to answer actual issues around modernity with rational arguments. Kalam jadid is a kalam developed from classical issues based on the dirasatul firaq. Therefore, the study of kalam jadid is not limited to the problem of firqah thought (limited to the debate on the nature of qadm or hadith, but based on the development of modern science in the perspective of Islamic worldview. This article uses a descriptive method with a philosophical approach. Data were obtained by surveying the relevant literature and discussion. The data is then analyzed by means of discourse analysis which enables the researcher to uncover hidden intentions in the text. The results of this study concludes that al-Attās's thoughts on the concept of nature can be categorized as the issue of kalam jadd. The al-Attās method of describing the concept of nature based on the Islamic worldview can be a model in studying and developing the science of kalam in the modern era. This is the basis for the rise of new kalam (new kalam/Jadīd kalam). The study of kalam involves a variety of sciences: sufism, metaphysics, philosophy, and science. Thus, the science of kalam becomes a science that is more meaningful in various fields of science.
Power and Knowledge: Analysis of LGBTIQ Discourse in Sociology of Religion Based on Queer Theory Lidya Kandowangko
Potret Pemikiran Vol 27, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/pp.v27i1.2526

Abstract

This article intends to analyze the LGBTIQ discourse in sociology of religion based on queer theory. The conceptual framework in conceptualizing research results refers to the terminology of Michael Foucault's thoughts regarding the practice of discourse and power, and the queer theory approach. This research was conducted using a qualitative research method based on a critical discourse analysis approach. The critical discourse analysis approach is used in order to gain scientific knowledge and understanding regarding the reproduction of LGBTIQ discourse influenced by socio-religious values as part of sociology of religion studies. The findings of this study are that the power and knowledge gained from the terminology of Michael Foucault determined the paradox of discourse. Especially when it is associated with a socio-religious scientific background, it also creates contradictions that affect the socio-religious practices of the community in accepting the existence of LGBTIQ as an individual and community identity. However, as a sociology of religion researcher, we can use or integrate queer theory to produce inclusive knowledge because of the data collected based on LGBTIQ experiences, So that the scientific study in sociology of religion related to LGBTIQ research is more valid and reliable and does not tend to discriminate against their existence as part of humanity.
Power Negotiation and Identity: Socio-Economic Transformation of Ethnic Minorities Through Biogas Empowerment in Central Lampung Transada, Iklas
Potret Pemikiran Vol 28, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/pp.v28i1.3150

Abstract

This study examines the impact of a biogas and silage empowerment program on the socio-economic transformation and power negotiation of the ethnic minority community in Rukti Endah Village, Central Lampung, Indonesia. Through a qualitative approach combining critical ethnography and conventional data collection methods, this research analyzes changes in energy consumption patterns, increases in farmers' productivity and welfare, social impacts on quality of life and women's empowerment, and the program's influence on power dynamics and minority identity. The findings reveal that the adoption of sustainable technology not only improves material well-being but also strengthens the community's bargaining position and cultural identity within the broader society. The empowerment program enables the minority community to become active agents of change, contributing to a more inclusive and equitable social structure. This research highlights the transformative potential of environmentally friendly technology when applied with a socio-culturally sensitive approach, offering valuable insights for policymakers and development practitioners working on community empowerment in diverse contexts. However, the study also underscores the complexities and challenges involved in the empowerment process, emphasizing the need for continuous efforts to ensure fair distribution of benefits and the integration of local wisdom in sustainable development initiatives.
Convention Strategy of the Islamic Cultural in Responding to the Wahhabi Movement in Suralaga Village, East Lombok Regency Azizah, Lutfatul; Jannah, Zuhrupatul; Rahim, Abdul; Halimi, Ahmad
Potret Pemikiran Vol 27, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/pp.v27i2.2620

Abstract

The presence of Wahhabi ideology within the cultural Islamic society has led to a stark dichotomy, primarily due to the Wahhabi community's puritanical stance that opposes certain religious traditions observed by the broader Islamic community. Specifically, the Wahhabi group rejects customary celebrations on holy days, citing a lack of explicit guidance in the Qur'an and al-Hadith regarding these practices. This study aims to delve into the perceptions of individuals outside the Wahhabi group within Suralaga Village, exploring their responses to Wahhabi lectures and activities. Additionally, it seeks to understand the role played by these individuals in maintaining socio-religious harmony, encompassing the involvement of governmental and religious authorities in the village. The research objectives are multifaceted, aiming not only to comprehend external responses to Wahhabi teachings but also to identify behavioral patterns exhibited by the cultural Islamic community in response to the assertiveness of the Wahhabi movement. Furthermore, the study seeks to uncover the strategies employed by the cultural Islamic community to foster moderate attitudes internally and within the Wahhabi group. The findings of this research illuminate the diverse attitudes embraced by the cultural Islamic community, such as Separation, Acceptance, Abandonment, and the prioritization of social over strict religious affiliations in response to Wahhabi da'wah. Moreover, the approach taken by the cultural Islamic community involves fostering socio-cultural solidarity and socio-political relations with the Wahhabi congregation, showcasing efforts to navigate differences and promote social cohesion while embracing moderation within the community.
Ancestral Religions and The Grand Narrative of Official Religions in Indonesia: A Postmodernist Analysis Rahman, Eka Yuliana; Lasido, Nur Allan; Syawie, Hanief
Potret Pemikiran Vol 28, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/pp.v28i1.3115

Abstract

This research presents an updated analysis of the dynamics of ancestral religion in Indonesia using a postmodernist approach. This research aims to review how ancestral religions are understood within the grand narrative of official religions and the implications for the division of rights and treatment of citizens based on religious choices, which often become political issues. Through a qualitative approach and analysis of postmodernism popularised by Lyotard and Foucault, this research dismantles the single narrative of official religions. The method used is critical discourse analysis. The main findings of this research show that ancestral religions in Indonesia face pressure from the grand narratives of official religions. Ancestral religions are often positioned as part of problematic activities that result in not getting equal recognition with official religions. On the other hand, the grand narrative of official religion impacts the meaning and interpretation of ancestral religions that are still considered sinful, and there are still restrictions on their religious practices. The implications of the findings of this research point to the political and social aspects of categorising ancestral religions as "other" or "profane" and the impact on their treatment and rights in society. Although in November 2017, the Constitutional Court (MK) granted a judicial review of some articles in the Population and Administration Law, acts of persecution still occur against them.
Analyzing KH Ahmad Dahlan's Ideas on Progressive Islamic Education within the Muhammadiyah Framework Tentiasih, Septyana; Khozin, Khozin; Hakim, Nur
Potret Pemikiran Vol 27, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/pp.v27i2.2779

Abstract

Progressive Islam in Muhammadiyah is not to make Islam more advanced, but rather the meaning of progressive Islam is to strengthen the Islamic faith, even though over time, people's beliefs have changed, poisoned by many new ideologies. The purpose of this research is to determine the concept of progressive Islamic education and KH Ahmad Dahlan's thoughts on progressive Islamic education. The research method used is library research, which is a means of finding information or data from scientific papers, book review articles, and literature sources. The sources used in this research are obtained from various books, journals, and other research results such as (theses and dissertations) as well as other sources from the results of tarjih decisions and Muhammadiyah congresses. The results of this study contain that the concept of progressive Islamic education can be understood as Islamic education in which there is a renewal of one's way of thinking or perspective on the development of science and its application to teachers. Meanwhile, KH Ahmad Dahlan's thought regarding the concept of progressive Islamic education is that progressive education does not only emphasize the doctrine of religious (Islamic) pedagogy, but also contains the mission of achieving social pedagogy by providing quality education to all people in Indonesia. This is evidenced by the presence of Muhammadiyah educational institutions in Islamic areas as well as for religious minority believers.

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