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Potret Pemikiran
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Manado
ISSN : 16931874     EISSN : 25280376     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Social,
Religion Humanities Environmental Science
Potret Pemikiran terdaftar dengan nomor ISSN 1693-1874 (Cetak), ISSN 2528-0376 (Online) adalah jurnal peer-review yang diterbitkan dua kali setahun pada bulan Juni dan Desember oleh Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Manado. Potret Pemikiran mulai menerbitkan artikel-artikel versi cetak pada tahun 2000. Potert Pemikiran adalah jurnal pertama di Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri (STAIN) Manado yang sekarang bertranformasi menjadi Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Manado. Saat itu, Potret Pemikiran melingkupi cangkupan ilmu secara umum, yaitu ilmu politik, hukum, ekonomi, pendidikan, serta agama hingga tahun 2018. Sejak tahun 2019, Jurnal Potret Pemikiran fokus dan jangkauannya terkait Pemikiran Islam di bidang: Filsafat, Tasawuf, Politik Islam dan sosial Keagamaan, serta terjadi perubahan gaya selingkung yaitu menjadi APA 6th Edition (American Psychological Association).
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 139 Documents
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From Secularism to Islamism: A Portrait of Minority Dynamics in Turkey's Changing Political Landscape Azhari, Doni
Potret Pemikiran Vol 28, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/pp.v28i1.2906

Abstract

This study examines the evolving dynamics of minority groups within Turkey's shifting political landscape, from Atatürk's secular reforms to the rise of Islamist ideology under Erdoğan's leadership. It traces Turkey's political transformation from the decline of the Ottoman Empire through the establishment of a secular republic and the recent resurgence of Islamic influence in governance. The research employs qualitative methods, including historical analysis and case studies, to explore how these political shifts have impacted minority rights, cultural expressions, and societal integration. Findings reveal that both secularization and Islamization processes have presented challenges for minority communities, albeit in different ways. The study highlights the ongoing tension between modernization, traditional values, and religious identity in shaping Turkey's national character and its treatment of minority groups. This research contributes to broader discussions on the role of religion in public life, the limits of secularism, and the complexities of managing diversity in modern nation-states.
Filtering Patriarchal Culture: The Path to Equality and Change Alfiyani, Nur
Potret Pemikiran Vol 27, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/pp.v27i2.2682

Abstract

The study illustrates women's struggles in achieving political participation in Yogyakarta, a region still deeply rooted in a strong patriarchal culture. It is clear that society's assumption that politics is exclusive to men, coupled with women's lack of political knowledge, poses a significant obstacle to women's involvement in politics. Although the government mandate emphasizes the need for women's representation in politics, the level of women's participation in Yogyakarta's political institutions remains low, especially regarding the decision-making process. The focus of this research is on the role played by Kinasih Women's Solidarity (SP) in helping women in DIY to overcome patriarchal barriers and increase their involvement in politics. Through various empowerment programs and political education initiatives, SP Kinasih supports women in understanding the intricacies of politics and strengthening their ability in political decision-making. However, these efforts often met resistance from local religious and community leaders. A case study of a woman named Ulil, despite not successfully securing a legislative position, managed to influence women's political perspectives by advocating for women's viewpoints in candidate selection. This study concludes the importance of increasing women's capacity through empowerment programs to represent women's interests in political decision-making and overcome the patriarchal culture that still exists in Yogyakarta's political structure.
Siri’ Na Pacce and The Reconstruction of Gender Roles: The Dynamics of Modern-Day Womanhood in Bugis-Makassar Society Nur, Rezky Juniarsih; Komariah, Siti; Wilodati, Wilodati
Potret Pemikiran Vol 28, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/pp.v28i1.2893

Abstract

This research examines the dynamics of gender role reconstruction in Bugis-Makassar society in the context of the Siri’ na pacce tradition in the modern era. Using a qualitative approach with a descriptive-analytical method, this research applies in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and document analysis. The results show that Siri’ na pacce, a traditional concept that emphasizes shame and compassion, remains a significant influence on gender roles. However, these roles have been transformed by modernization and increased access to education. Women are increasingly participating in higher education and the public sphere, while men’s roles are evolving to include more domestic responsibilities. This reconstruction reflects the complex interaction between traditional values and modern influences. This study contributes to the understanding of how local cultural concepts adapt and shape gender identities amid global change, providing insights for culturally sensitive development policies.
The Dilemma of Islamic Scholars in Responding to the COVID-19 Outbreak in Manado City Rajafi, Ahmad
Potret Pemikiran Vol 27, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/pp.v27i2.2783

Abstract

The study explores the evolving perceptions of Muslim communities in Manado City regarding religious scholars, particularly in light of the Indonesian Ulema Council's directives on home worship during the COVID-19 pandemic. Using a social jurisprudence philosophy-based approach, the research aims to discern whether the resistance exhibited signifies normalized behavior or poses a threat to religious existence. Spanning from April to November 2020, the study employed field investigations, including observations, interviews with five key informants, and documentation analysis within an interactive model. The findings highlight a sense of hesitation among Manado's clerical bodies, leading to discord and inconsistencies in societal practices, consequently redirecting followers' attention towards mosque imams. However, interpreting this resistance through a social jurisprudence lens suggests positive developments that may not jeopardize the religious foundations of Manado Muslims. Rather, their defiance could be seen as constructive feedback aimed at reinstating the prominence and authority of scholars among Islamic devotees. This shift in focus should be acknowledged as a means to strengthen the relationship between scholars and their followers within the religious landscape
Midodareni Transformation in Jawa Tondano: Cultural Adaptation and Islamic Integration Makka, Misbahul Munir; Djafar, Moh. Ali Akbar; Hasan, Faradila; Kolopita, Abdul Fajri
Potret Pemikiran Vol 28, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/pp.v28i1.2881

Abstract

Customs in every place often experience changes because they are flexible. Activities, habits, and religion that impact good or bad moral values can change what occurs. Researchers identify the occurrence of cultural change midodareni; in addition, researchers get the problem of these changes by looking at the side of Islamic law. The research was conducted in Jawa Tondano (Jaton), North Sulawesi Province, with a sociological approach and the concept of sari. Data was collected by interviewing religious leaders and traditional community leaders. The analysis carries out using theory tradition. The findings are that midodareni became one of the traditions that experienced significant changes. This change influences factors of marriage, ethnicity/tribe immigrants who incidentally are the majority of Muslims in the sense that there is the influence of religion, namely Islam, so that the tradition is readjusted so as not to eliminate ancestral heritage and does not conflict with beliefs. In terms of analysis, the practice includes traditional authentic or changes allowed in Islamic teachings; midodareni is one example of a form of development of Islam that adapt to existing rules. So that this custom can be an innovation against other traditions where customary changes if they meet the moral values the local community believes.
The Auxiliary State Organ Authorities in Indonesia: The Constitutional Implications of Law No. 19 of 2019 Concerning KPK Zaini, Ahmad; Ridho, Moh. Zainor
Potret Pemikiran Vol 27, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/pp.v27i2.2784

Abstract

This article examines an auxiliary state organ that has mixed functions in carrying out its duties, namely semi-legislative and regulatory, semi-administrative, and even semi-judicative. The KPK has a relationship with the legislature in terms of selecting its membership apparatus. This research analyzes the KPK authority in Indonesia after Law No. 19 of 2019 concerning the KPK and the constitutional implications of Law No. 19 of 2019 concerning the Corruption Eradication Committee. The Law No. 19 of 2019 concerning the Corruption Eradication Committee was used as the main source to answer the research questions. The results of this research explain that KPK is an auxiliary state organ whose position is under the independent executive family, free from any interference in carrying out its functions and authority. This is an implication of Constitutional Court Decision Number 36/PUU-XV/2017, which was then used as the basis for the creation of Law No. 19 of 2019 concerning the second amendment to Law No. 30 of 2002 concerning KPK, and the implication of changing the position of the KPK is that the functions and authorities of the KPK also change, thus eroding the functions and authorities of the KPK that existed before, coupled with the existence of a Supervisory Board, which is considered to further weaken its functions and authorities.
Mosque Fundraising Phenomenon (Mall-Amal) on Bangkalan Highway: Between Religious and Social Norms Falah, M. Yasa Azmil; Krismono, Krismono; Hakim, Abdul
Potret Pemikiran Vol 28, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/pp.v28i2.3263

Abstract

The phenomenon of mosque fundraising on highways represents an established social practice in Indonesian society, particularly in Bangkalan Regency. This practice creates a unique dynamic between religious legitimacy and social norms that warrants comprehensive examination. This study aims to analyze the practice of mosque fundraising on Bangkalan Regency highways from the perspective of Islamic legal sociology, focusing on the interaction between religious and social norms that shape this practice. Employing a qualitative approach with field research methods, data were collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. The findings indicate that mosque fundraising practices on highways receive support from local religious leaders despite contradicting the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) fatwa. This support creates strong social acceptance, making it an integral part of local tradition that is difficult to modify. However, this practice raises challenges related to road user safety and trustworthy fund management. It can be concluded that the practice of mosque fundraising on Bangkalan Regency highways is formed through complex interactions between religious and social norms that mutually legitimize each other. Better management is needed to avoid negative impacts on society and increase awareness of public safety.
Integration of Faith, Knowledge, and Charity: A Novel Framework for Combating Academic Contract Cheating in Indonesian Universities Darda, Abu; Nisa, Fathimah Kamilatun; Sari, Irma Lupita; Yoranita, Angelica Silfana Prisca; Hanifah, Isnaini Amirotun
Potret Pemikiran Vol 28, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/pp.v28i2.3220

Abstract

The condition of academic integrity in Indonesia is currently facing serious challenges with the rampant practice of jockeying in the world of education. This phenomenon threatens the principles of honesty and responsibility that should be the main foundation in the learning process. The purpose of this study is to comprehensively analyze the role of the integration of the concepts of faith, knowledge and charity in revitalizing the pillars of academic integration in the midst of rampant jockeying practices. This research uses library research. The data collection technique uses the content analysis method by searching literature from various sources. Theoretically, this research can enrich the literature on academic integrity by integrating the concepts of faith, science, and charity, which provides a new perspective in understanding the relationship between religious principles and academic behavior. Based on this research, it is found that through the cultivation of spiritual values (faith), strengthening of understanding and correct knowledge ( ilān ), and the application of real actions ( amal ) in the learning process, it is expected that unethical practices such as jockeying can be minimized. Thus, education in Indonesia can return to its original essence, which is to produce a generation that is not only intellectually intelligent, but also has strong character and integrity. strong character and high integrity. 
Adaptation of Islamic Law through Gotong Royong Tradition in Minority Communities of Tomohon and Tana Toraja Bilalu, Naskur; Jamal, Ridwan; Subeitan, Syahrul Mubarak; Purwadi, Wira; Gómez, José Manuel Naranjo
Potret Pemikiran Vol 28, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/pp.v28i2.3266

Abstract

This research explores the adaptation of Islamic law through local wisdom, particularly the gotong royong tradition, in Muslim minority communities in Tomohon and Tana Toraja. Using a qualitative approach and case study method, the research involved 20 informants, including Islamic religious leaders, traditional leaders, and active Muslim community members. The findings show that the gotong royong tradition facilitates the practice of Islamic law in marriage, zakat management, and religious celebrations by integrating the values of inclusivity and local cultural solidarity. Harmony is created through intensive dialogue between Islamic and Christian religious leaders, strengthening interfaith relationships. Adjustments, such as the use of moderate adhan volume and distribution of zakat to all levels of society regardless of religion, serve as tangible evidence of this adaptation. This research contributes to the development of Fiqh Nusantara, demonstrating the flexibility of Islamic law that can align with local culture while supporting social inclusion. Practically, these results provide insights for policymakers to design policies that support religious harmony in multicultural regions. This research affirms that Islamic law not only maintains its essential teachings but can also become an integral part of pluralistic society. The implications of this research open opportunities for further studies on the harmonization of Islamic law in other minority communities.
Empowering Minority Voices: Female Leadership Dynamics in Islamic Philanthropy Institution and Religious Outreach Movement Nugroho, Diyas; Alves, Raul Manuel Costa
Potret Pemikiran Vol 28, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/pp.v28i2.3221

Abstract

Women's leadership in Islamic philanthropic institutions continues to face various structural and cultural challenges, despite having great potential for social transformation. These challenges include limited representation in leadership positions, cultural barriers, and complexities in aligning traditional and modern management approaches. This study analyzes the dynamics of women's leadership in Islamic philanthropic institutions, focusing on role transformation, adaptation strategies, and the impact of dual roles as institutional leaders and socio-religious activists. This qualitative research employs a single case study design at BAZNAS Sleman Regency, using in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and document analysis during July 2024. Data were analyzed using a thematic analysis approach with method triangulation to ensure findings' credibility. Women's leadership demonstrated effectiveness in improving institutional performance, evidenced by a 16.7% increase in zakat collection from 9.6 Billion to 11.2 Billion within a year. The integrative leadership model combining institutional roles and socio-religious activism proved effective in the context of Islamic philanthropy. The success of women's leadership in Islamic philanthropy depends on the ability to integrate traditional values with modern management and develop adaptation strategies suitable to local socio-cultural contexts.

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