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Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin
ISSN : 23019255     EISSN : 26561190     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan is one of the online-based scientific periodic published by the Institute for Research and Community Service at Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin. This journal accepts articles or scientific papers that focus on health issues. This journal will be publishes biannually, in March and September.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 518 Documents
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Perbaikan Kondisi Kerja Melalui SHIP Approach Ergonomic Meningkatkan Kualitas Kesehatan dan Produktivitas Pada Pekerja Peyulingan Minyak Cengkeh : Improving Working Conditions Through the SHIP Ergonomic Approach Increases Health Quality and Productivity of Clove Oil Refinery Workers Saputra, I Kadek Dwi Arta; Ardiyanti, Ni Putu
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 17 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jik.v17i2.3028

Abstract

Clove leaf oil distillation workers face working conditions with high environmental temperatures, non-ergonomic working postures, and a lack of understanding of occupational safety principles. These conditions potentially increase the risk of health problems and decrease productivity if no improvements are made. This study aims to improve workers’ health and productivity through the SHIP Approach Ergonomic intervention. The intervention included education on proper working posture, short rest periods, banana consumption, and stretching exercises before and after work. Environmental improvements were carried out by installing ventilation and providing 250 ml of drinking water every working hour. The research design used was Quasi-Experiment with a pre- and post-test without control design. The target population was all clove leaf oil distillation workers in four central locations in Kayuputih Village, Banjar District, Buleleng Regency, with a sample of 28 workers. Data analysis employed parametric tests (α=0.05) for normally distributed data and non-parametric tests for non-normally distributed data. The results showed that the SHIP Approach Ergonomic intervention improved workers’ health and productivity, indicated by a 22.28% reduction in musculoskeletal disorder (MSDs) complaints, a 7.74% decrease in blood pressure, and a 2.30% reduction in body temperature after work..
Activity Daily Living (ADL) dan Riwayat Penyakit Kronis Terhadap Depresi Lansia di Aceh Barat Daya Ria, Ria Komala Sari; Heri Mis Cicih, Lilis; Indriyati, Titi
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 17 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jik.v17i2.3053

Abstract

Depression in the elderly is a significant and common mental health concern, especially among those with limited daily activities and chronic disease histories. This study analyzed the relationship between activities of daily living (ADL) and chronic disease history with depression among the elderly in the working area of Lembah Sabil Health Center, Southwest Aceh District. A quantitative cross-sectional design was used, conducted in June–July 2025 with 101 participants. Data were collected via questionnaires and medical records, and analyzed using univariate, bivariate (chi-square), and multivariate (logistic regression) methods. Significant associations were found between ADL and depression (p = 0.000), and between chronic disease history and depression (p = 0.001). Multivariate analysis showed chronic disease history as the dominant factor (OR = 6.640). Keywords: Elderly, Depression, Activities of Daily Living, Chronic Disease
Positive Blood Culture as a Marker of Sepsis and MODS Risk in Critically Ill Children A Narrative Literature Review Rafly Bayu Surya Wardhana; Arina Setyaningtyas; Rebekah Juniati Setiabudi; Neurinda Permata Kusumastuti
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 17 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jik.v17i2.3063

Abstract

Blood culture is an essential examination for establishing the diagnosis of bloodstream infection (BSI) in critically ill children, as it enables the detection of causative pathogens and guides appropriate antimicrobial therapy. This study aims to examine the association between positive blood culture results and disease severity in children admitted to the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU). A literature review was conducted by searching articles in PubMed, Google Scholar, NCBI, and ScienceDirect over the past 15 years, which were then selected based on topic relevance and methodological quality. Analysis of ten studies revealed that positive blood cultures were strongly associated with increased mortality, longer hospital stay, and a higher incidence of multiple organ dysfunction. Frequently reported risk factors included younger age, the use of central venous catheters, immunocompromised conditions, and infections caused by drug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria. Parameters such as time to positivity (TTP), procalcitonin levels, and organ dysfunction scores (PELOD-2) were identified as important prognostic indicators reflecting infection severity. Thus, a positive blood culture serves not only as a diagnostic tool but also as a crucial prognostic marker for risk stratification and clinical decision-making in critically ill children.
Gambaran Tenaga Farmasi Dalam Pemberian Informasi Kepada Pelaku Swamedikasi di Apotek-Apotek Daerah Kabupaten Bekasi Feby Supradono; Hernandang, Nandang
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 17 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jik.v17i2.3074

Abstract

Swamedikasi merupakan praktik penggunaan obat oleh individu untuk menangani gejala atau gangguan kesehatan berdasarkan diagnosis pribadi yang didasarkan pada keluhan serta tanda-tanda yang dirasakan. Tindakan ini sering dilakukan oleh masyarakat sebagai bentuk penanganan awal terhadap penyakit tanpa melalui konsultasi terlebih dahulu dengan tenaga medis profesional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan karakteristik tenaga kefarmasian yang memberikan informasi kepada masyarakat pelaku swamedikasi di apotek, serta untuk memperoleh data mengenai jenis dan kualitas informasi yang disampaikan. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode survei. Instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner, sedangkan analisis data dilakukan menggunakan analisis univariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada kelompok apoteker, pemberian informasi terkait swamedikasi terbanyak berada pada kategori kurang baik (35,71%), diikuti kategori cukup baik (28,57%), baik (21,43%), dan tidak baik (14,29%). Sementara itu, tenaga teknis kefarmasian menunjukkan kategori tertinggi pada tingkat cukup baik (35,29%), diikuti kategori kurang baik (29,41%), baik (26,47%), dan tidak baik (8,82%). Pada kelompok asisten tenaga kefarmasian, kategori tertinggi adalah kurang baik (37,74%), diikuti cukup baik (33,96%), tidak baik (20,75%), dan hanya 7,55% yang termasuk dalam kategori baik. Kesimpulan Informasi yang diberikan pada saat pelayanan swamedikasi sudah meliputi kriteria dalam perundang-undangan yang meliputi Pelayanan Informasi Obat (PIO), Komunikasi Informasi Edukasi (KIE) yang meliputi penggalian informasi dan riwayat pasien serta Monitoring Efek Samping Obat (MESO)
Factors Associated with Overnutrition Status among Adolescents at Mutiara Bangsa Junior High School, Depok Putri, Azizah Meilia; Mutu Manikam, Ratna
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 17 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jik.v17i2.2520

Abstract

Prevalensi remaja dengan umur 13-15 tahun yang mengalami status gizi lebih atau gemuk di Jawa Barat Kota semakin meningkat hingga saat ini. Perkembangan teknologi yang pesat berkontribusi terhadap kenaikan prevalensi gizi lebih. Tanpa disadari teknologi menyebabkan seseorang kurang beraktivitas, sering mengonsumsi fast food. Adapun faktor lainnya adalah pengetahuan gizi, jumlah uang saku dan kebiasaan sarapan. Tujuan: Mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan status gizi lebih pada remaja di SMP Mutiara Bangsa Depok. Metode: Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif dan menggunakan desain cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini yaitu seluruh siswa kelas VIII dan IX SMP Mutiara Bangsa Depok. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 68 responden dengan teknik pengambilan sampel total sampling. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah timbangan digital, microtoise, kuesioner PAQ-A, pengetahuan gizi, kebiasaan sarapan, jumlah uang saku, dan lembar FFQ untuk mengetahui data fast food. Hasil: Penelitian menunjukan bahwa sebanyak 24 remaja (35,3%) mengalami gizi lebih. Tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara konsumsi fast food, aktivitas fisik, pengetahuan gizi, jumlah uang saku dan kebiasaan sarapan dengan status gizi lebih pada remaja di SMP Mutiara Bangsa Depok. Saran: Diharapkan dapat mengurangi frekuensi fast food dengan membawa bekal dari rumah, mengganti makanan fast food dengan buah-buahan dan sayur mayur, meningkatkan kebiasaan sarapan dan aktivitas fisik minimal 2 kali dalam seminggu.
The Relationship Between Anxiety Levels and Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) Among Female Adolescents at Mulia Karya Husada Health Vocational School: Hubungan Tingkat Kecemasan Dengan Premenstrual Syndrome (Pms) Pada Remaja Puteri Di Smk Kesehatan Mulia Karya Husada Febrianti, Dwinara; Lia Fitriyanti; Nuhan, Helena Golang
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 17 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jik.v17i2.2939

Abstract

Adolescence is an important phase in the physical, psychological, and social development of individuals. Female adolescents experience significant hormonal changes, particularly related to the menstrual cycle, which often causes both physical and psychological discomfort. One of the common problems faced is Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS), which is characterized by various physical and psychological symptoms such as mood swings, anxiety, depression, fatigue, breast tenderness, bloating, and changes in sleep patterns that affect different aspects of life. Anxiety experienced by adolescents during PMS is often overlooked, yet it can significantly affect their quality of life if there is no effective intervention to reduce its negative impacts. The aim of this study is to determine the relationship between anxiety levels and Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) among female adolescents at Mulia Karya Husada Health Vocational School. This study employed a cross-sectional design. The research sample consisted of 153 female adolescents at Mulia Karya Husada Health Vocational School. Data were collected using questionnaires. The results showed that the majority of respondents experienced mild anxiety (141 students, 92%) and the majority did not experience Premenstrual Syndrome (130 students, 85%). The analysis using the chi-square test revealed a significant relationship between anxiety levels and the occurrence of Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) with a p-value = 0.00; p < 0.05. The Prevalence Ratio (PR) was 1.6 (95% CI: 1.0–2.6), indicating that respondents with severe anxiety had a 1.6 times higher risk of experiencing PMS compared to those with mild anxiety. The study recommends the need for educational efforts to prevent the further impact of anxiety levels among female adolescents during PMS.
Perbedaan Kadar Kolesterol Total Metode CHOD-PAP Dalam Sampel Serum Segera Dan Ditunda Selama 2, 4, 6 Jam Pada Suhu Ruang Pratiwi, Isnaini Nisa Restu; Susanti, Ellis; Fauziah, Prima Nanda; Latifah, Imas; Masdianto
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 17 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jik.v17i2.2847

Abstract

Cholesterol examination is important to monitor the presence or absence of abnormalities in fat metabolism characterized by an increase or decrease in fat, the sample used for cholesterol examination is fresh serum and immediately examined. This study aims to determine the difference in total cholesterol levels CHOD-PAP method in serum samples immediately and delayed for 2, 4, 6 hours at room temperature. This research uses experimental designs with a cross sectional design which is tested on 40 samples of Regular Students of Semester 6 of the DIII Medical Laboratory Technology Study Program at Mohammad Husni Thamrin University. The sample examination method is done by taking venous blood and processed into serum. Research results that have been statistically tested on the Friedman test can be concluded for serum samples immediately and delayed for 2, 4, 6 hours with a significant value of 0.711> α (0.05), there is no difference in the results of the examination of total cholesterol levels with immediate work and a delay of 2, 4, 6 hours. In the percentage test, it was concluded that there was a decrease in the results of checking cholesterol levels in serum samples delayed 2, 4 hours by 2.9% and 5.7% in serum samples delayed 6 hours. Total cholesterol examination should be carried out immediately without delay. If the examination is delayed, the storage temperature and how long the delay should be considered. Keywords: CHOD-PAP, Cholesterol, Serum, Delay Time
Efek Paparan Media Terhadap Literasi dan Perilaku Pencegahan Anemia pada Remaja Putri di SMA Wilayah Jakarta Timur Frenta, Frenta Helena Simaibang; Afriandi, Irfan; Rachmawati, Anita
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 17 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jik.v17i2.2599

Abstract

Salah satu masalah kesehatan yang sering terjadi pada remaja khususnya remaja putri ialah anemia. Hasil Riskesdas (2018), melaporkan bahwa adanya kenaikan kasus anemia pada remaja putri, dimana pada tahun 2013 secara nasional adalah sebesar 37,1% remaja putri mengalami anemia dan naik di tahun 2018 menjadi 48,9%. Kebutuhan zat besi pada remaja perempuan lebih besar daripada remaja laki-laki, karena selain digunakan untuk pertumbuhan, juga untuk mengganti zat besi yang hilang setiap bulan karena menstruasi. Terjadinya anemia pada remaja sering disebabkan oleh kurangnya literasi kesehatan yang dimana keterpaparan informasi dari media mengenai anemia terhadap remaja masih kurang. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbedaan antara responden yang terpapar dan tidak terpapar dengan media terhadap literasi dan perilaku pencegahan anemia pada remaja putri di SMA. Metode yang digunakan merupakan kuantitatif dengan desain observasional analitik pendekatan Cross Sectional. Sampel merupakan remaja putri di SMA wilayah Jakarta Timur. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini dengan menggunakan Probability Sampling dengan teknik Cluster random sampling. Analisis yang digunakan adalah uji Mann-Whitney (p< 0,05) dikarenakan sebaran data tidak berdistribusi normal. Hasil uji efek paparan media terhadap literasi menghasilkan nilai probabilitas (sig) < 0,05 (0,001<0,05) sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini terdapat perbedaan literasi dan perilaku pencegahan anemia yang cukup signifikan antara responden yang terpapar dan tidak terpapar dengan media.
Pengaruh Promosi Kesehatan Pencegahan Kanker Serviks dan Vaksin Anti HPV terhadap Pengetahuan Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Efikasi Diri Natasha, Tania Zeta; Hanifah, Laily
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 17 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jik.v17i2.2578

Abstract

Kanker serviks merupakan keganasan yang tumbuh di sel-sel lahir rahim dan jenis kanker pada wanita yang merupakan salah satu penyumbang kematian terbesar dari semua jenis kanker. Kondisi ini harus dicegah dengan menghindari berhubungan seksual di usia dini dan melakukan vaksinasi anti HPV. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh promosi kesehatan kanker serviks dan vaksin anti HPV terhadap pengetahuan, sikap dan efikasi diri siswi di SMA Bakti Idhata. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain pre-eksperimental menggunakan rancangan one group pre-test and post-test yang dilaksanakan di SMA Bakti Idhata pada bulan Mei 2022. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswi kelas 10 dan 11, sampel penelitian ini didapatkan dengan teknik simple random sampling sebanyak 70 siswi. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat dengan Uji Wilcoxon pada tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian didapatkan p-value = 0,000 pada variabel pengetahuan dan sikap, dan p-value = 0,001 pada variabel efikasi diri. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh promosi kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan, sikap dan efikasi diri. Diharapkan dengan meningkatnya pengetahuan, sikap dan efikasi diri, siswi dapat mencegah kanker serviks.
Evaluation of Right and Left Ventricular Function in Ebstein Anomaly Using RVGLS and LVGLS: A Narrative Literature Review Sembiring, Matthew Risdian Pratama; Lefi, Achmad; Kartikasari, Dian Paramita
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 17 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jik.v17i2.3133

Abstract

Ebstein anomaly is a rare congenital heart defect characterized by tricuspid valve malformation, atrialization of the RV, and hemodynamic disturbances that may affect both ventricles. Assessing ventricular function in this condition is essential because it is closely related to disease progression, clinical symptoms, and long term prognosis. Conventional parameters such as TAPSE, RVFAC, and LVEF are commonly used but have limitations. Speckle Tracking Echocardiography (STE), through Right Ventricular Global Longitudinal Strain (RVGLS) and Left Ventricular Global Longitudinal Strain (LVGLS), provides higher sensitivity for detecting ventricular dysfunction. This narrative literature review evaluates the role of RVGLS and LVGLS in patients with Ebstein anomaly. Evidence shows that RVGLS is more accurate in identifying RV dysfunction compared with TAPSE and RVFAC, and possesses strong prognostic value for mortality. LVGLS can detect LV dysfunction at a subclinical stage even when LVEF remains preserved, reflecting involvement of longitudinal myocardial fibers due to ventricular interdependence and secondary remodeling. After tricuspid valve surgery, both RVGLS and LVGLS remain sensitive indicators of changes in ventricular performance. Overall, RVGLS and LVGLS demonstrate superiority over conventional systolic parameters and are recommended as primary tools for evaluating biventricular function in patients with Ebstein anomaly

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