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Annytha Ina Rohi Detha
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jurnalkajianveteriner@undana.ac.id
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+628113816881
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jurnalkajianveteriner@undana.ac.id
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Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Adi Sucipto street, Penfui - Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara
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Kota kupang,
Nusa tenggara timur
INDONESIA
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER
Published by Universitas Nusa Cendana
ISSN : 23564113     EISSN : 25286021     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35508/jkv
Core Subject : Health, Science, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Veterinary
Jurnal Kajian Veteriner is a scientific journals was published since May, 2012. This journal used to be sharing information and communication about the result of research at veterinary scoup. Jurnal Kajian Veteriner publish twice a year at Juni and December.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran Hewan - Kedokteran Hewan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 256 Documents
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TINGKAT CEMARAN Staphylococcus aureus PADA IKAN ASIN DI PASAR TRADISIONAL KOTA KUPANG Marlin Cindy Claudya Malelak; Diana A. Wuri; Elisabet Tangkonda
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 3 No 2 (2015): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v3i2.1039

Abstract

Fish has become one of the favorite foodstuffs for Indonesian society. Like the other food commodities of animal origin, fish also has a perishable nature so it takes a good handling and processing, such as salting and drying which the result is known as salted fish. The processing of salted fish requires attention because there is a high risk of food poisoning hazard for food which the growth of normal flora are inhibited due to the enterotoxin of Staphylococcus aureus. This study aims to determine the contamination level of Staphylococcus aureus within the salted fish in the traditional markets in the city of Kupang. There were 18 samples of salted fishes used which consisted of 8 samples from Oesapa traditional market, 5 samples from Oeba traditional market and 5 samples from theInpres Naikoten traditional market. The sample inspection using the Plate Count method in order to spread. The results showed that the contamination level of all the salted fish samples have passed the maximum contamination limit of S. aureus based on the SNI No. 7388 : 2009 (1 x 103 CFU/g) with the value of the contamination level ranged from 3.4 x 103 CFU/g in the salted fish derived from Oeba traditional market to 1.4 x 106 CFU/g in the salted fish derived from the Inpres Naikoten market. The high value of the contamination level is related to several factors such as environment, storage time, sanitation and personal hygiene. Therefore, salted fish traded in traditional markets require attention to be safe and suitable for consumption.
STATUS HEMATOLOGIS BROILER UMUR 6 MINGGU YANG DIBERI RANSUM KOMERSIAL DAN PROBIO FMplus Maria Yanti Duka; Bambang Hadisutanto; Helda .
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 3 No 2 (2015): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v3i2.1040

Abstract

Blood is one of the parameters of the animal health status because blood has a function related to the transportation component in the body as nutrients, oxygen, carbon dioxide, metabolites, hormones, heat, and immune. The additional functions of blood is associated with fluid balance and pH of the body. The aim of this study was to determine the hematologic status of broiler age of 6 weeks were given rations of commercial and PROBIO FMplus. Lactobacillus was given in drinking water to determine the hematologic status broiler among erythrocytes, hemoglobin, hematocrit and leukocytes. This study useds a completely randomized design (CRD). with treatments without the addition of PROBIO FMplus (R0), 5% PROBIO FMplus (R1), 10% PROBIO FMplus (R2), 15% PROBIO FMplus (R3) and 20% PROBIO FMplus (R4) which is repeated 5 times. The results showed that the treatment did not give a significant (P> 0.05) on levels of hemoglobin, hematocrit, erythrocytes and leukocytes. The conclusion is administration of PROBIO FMplus on broiler with different levels of administration that does not give effect to increasing level of hemoglobin, hematocrit, erythrocytes and leukocytes.
UJI SENSITIVITAS ANTIBIOTIKA TERHADAP Staphylococcus aureus YANG DIISOLASI DARI LUKA KULIT ANJING DI DESA MERBAUN, KECAMATAN AMARASI BARAT KABUPATEN KUPANG Eky Melyani Sanu; Maxs Urias E Sanam; Elisabet Tangkonda
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 3 No 2 (2015): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v3i2.1041

Abstract

Staphylococcus aureus is one causes of wound infection in dogs, occured as secondary infection or trauma. One of the obstacles in the treatment of Staphycoccal infection is their resistance to antibiotics. This study aims to isolate and identify the Staphylococcus aureus in the cases of dog wound as well as testing the bacterial resistance to the antibiotics namely amoxicillin, tetracycline and ampicillin. There are total of 18 samples of dog wound taken by sterile swab and put in a closed test tube containing sterile physiological NaCl and stored in a ice jar. Swab is applied to the surface on Mannitol Salt Agar and observed morphology of the bacterial colonies that grow after incubated for 24 hours at 37 0C. Furthermore, the Gram staining, hemolysis test, biochemical tests including the catalase and coagulation were also tested. Suspect Staphylococcus aureus colonies were further tested for antibiotics sensitivity test using the Kirby Bauer’s method. Results of this experiment showed 8 isolates (44.44%) were positive to Staphylococcus aureus. The isolation of Staphylococcus aureus in the culture of Blood Agar showed that 8 isolates are Beta hemolytic strain. Antibiotics sensitivity test done in duplo revealed that there are 7 isolates of Staphylococcus aureus sensitive and 1 isolate resistant to ampicillin. The sensitivity test to the antibiotic tetracycline showed that 6 isolates sensitive and 2 isolates resistant. The sensitivity test to the antibiotic amoxicillin showed that 7 isolates sensitive and 1 isolates resistant. It can be suggested that in the treatment of wound infection in the dog's skin, antibiotic sensitivity test should be done, because some strains of Staphylococcus aureus has developed resistance to antibiotics.
EFEK PENYUNTIKAN HORMON PREGNANT MARE’S SERUM GONADOTROPIN (PMSG) TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PRODUKTIVITAS INDUK BABI PADA PETERNAKAN BABI KOMERSIL DI KABUPATEN KUPANG Marianus Perada Kuslianto; Cynthia D. Gaina; Yohanes T. R. M. R. Simarmata
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 3 No 2 (2015): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v3i2.1042

Abstract

Pigs are one of the potential livestock to breed with the aim of meeting the needs of animal protein, but in fact the level of pig production is not optimal due to the low efficiency of reproduction. One way that can be used to increase the productivity of sows that by superovulation method. This study aimed to determine the effects of PMSG hormone injections to increase the productivity level of sows that given superovulation treatment. 10 sows that have been selected, be divided into two research groups: control group and treatment group. Before the treatment is given in the form of PMSG hormone injections, sows from both study groups, first injected with hormones PGF2α to estrus synchronization purposes. Then, sows in the treatment group are injected by PMSG hormone with the dose of 2 ml/sow before naturally mating with the boar. After the mating process, the gestation period of pregnant sow will be observed until the parturition time. The parameters were litter size and the birth weight of piglets produced from each sows of the two study groups. Sows were injected with PMSG hormone before mating show better productivity levels compared with sows in the control group. Sows were injected with PMSG hormone produce the overall number of piglets are 46 piglets or the litter size are 9 piglets with the average birth weight of 1.20 kg, while in the control group generates total number of piglets are 36 piglets or the number of litter size are 7 piglets with the average birth weight of 1.05kg. Based on statistical tests, the results showed that there’s no significantly different ((P>0.05) for the litter size of each research groups. The results showed that injection of the PMSG hormone as a superovulation agent before mating is able to increasing piglet birth weight but not able to increase the litter size significantly. Increased productivity of sows through superovulation method is to extend the production period of the sow, especially sows with a number of birth five or more times without being replace by new gilt.
KANDUNGAN SENYAWA KIMIA DAN AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK KULIT BUAH ALPUKAT (Persea americana P.Mill) TERHADAP BAKTERI Vibrio alginolyticus Ernawati .; Kumala Sari
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 3 No 2 (2015): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v3i2.1043

Abstract

Vibrio alginolyticus is one of the primary pathogenic bacteria that attack the grouper fish. The avocado peel as a natural antibacterial can be used to prevent from the vibrio bacteria attack. The aims of this research study were to find out the chemical compound content of avocado peel extract as an antibacterial and to observe its activity in inhibiting the growth of Vibrio alginolyticus bacteria. The diffusion method through the observation of transparent zones in testing the antibacterial activity of extract of avocado peel was used in this study. The treatments tested were different concentration of avocado peel extract i.e16 mg/ml, 32 mg/ml, 62.5 mg/ml, 125 mg/ml, 125 mg/ml, and 250 mg/ml. The results of the antibacterial activity test using paper disk showed tha tthe largest diameter of transparent zone is 11 mm for 250 mg/ml extract concentration and is classified as the weak growth of response type. In conclusion, the extract of avocado peel that contain anti bacterial compound i.e. flavonoid, saponin, and alkaloid, have an inhibition properties or bacteriostatic on the growth of Vibrio alginolyticus bacteria.
KERAGAMAN JENIS SEMUT PENGGANGGU DI PERMUKIMAN BOGOR Apriyanto .; Upik Kesumawati Hadi; Susi Soviana
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 3 No 2 (2015): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v3i2.1044

Abstract

Ants are insects whit a nuisance in residential areas. Overall the presence of ants is strongly influenced by the availability of food, temperature, and humidity. This study aims to determine the diversity, dominance, and abundance of ants species urban settlement of Bogor. The study was conducted on February to June 2015 by purposive random sampling method at 10 markets, 25 restaurants, inside of the 30 houses and at perimeter of 30 house. Ants were collected by bait traps at 180 spots ( markets, restaurants, and inside the houses) and by hand collection at 30 spots of houses perimeter. The results showed that there were 11 ant species of three subfamilies (Dolichoderinae, Formicinae, Myrmicinae) in the markets, restaurants, and inside the houses. While, there were 20 ant species of 6 subfamilies (Dolichoderinae, Formicinae, Myrmicinae, Ponerinae, Proceratiinae, Pseudomyrmecinae) in house perimeters. The highest relative abundance and dominance of ant species in the market and inside the houses was Paratrechina longicornis, while in the restaurants was Anoplolepis gracilipes, Dolichoderus thoracicus was the highest abundance in perimeter of the house. Diversity index of ant species in the four locations were moderate category (H'= 1,2 at the market, H'= 1,6 at the restaurants, H'= 1.5 in the houses, and H'= 2.2 at houses perimeter).
PREVALENSI TRICHUROSIS PADA SAPI POTONG DI KECAMATAN KASIMAN, KABUPATEN BOJONEGORO, JAWA TIMUR Aji Winarso; Fadjar Satrija; Yusuf Ridwan
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 3 No 2 (2015): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v3i2.1045

Abstract

A cross-sectional studie was conducted to determine prevalence and risk factors of trichurosis in beef cattle in Kasiman Subdistrict, the regency of Bojonegoro. A total of 263 and 270 head of local beef cattle with various age were taken for fecal sample during dry season (August-October 2014) and wet season (February-March 2014), respectively. Feces were processed for McMaster’s method. The prevalences of trichurosis were 7.22% and 5.19% in the dry season and rainy season, respectively. Seasonal factors did not significantly affect the prevalence (p=0329). During the dry season and the rainy season, the prevalence between age groups and between the sexes did not show significant differences (p>0.05). However, young cattle had a tendency to be more susceptible than older age. Cattle of age >6-12 months were more likely four times get trichurosis than adult cows (> 2 years).
MORFOLOGI KELENJAR AKSESORIS KELAMIN BIAWAK AIR (Varanus salvator bivittatus) JANTAN Mahfud .; Adi Winarto; Chairun Nisa
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 3 No 2 (2015): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v3i2.1046

Abstract

The study was aimed to describe the macromorphological and micromorphological aspect of the accessories gland of Male Varanus salvator bivittatus. Two adult male lizards with 45.60 cm SVL were used in this experiment. The animals were sacrificed by exsanguination under deep anesthetized and fixed in 4 % paraformaldehyde through perfusion and then its visceral site was observed. Histomorphological evaluation was obtained by paraffin preparation with section thickness of 3-4 μm then stained in Hematoxylin-Eosin (HE), Alcian Blue (AB) pH 2.5 and Periodic Acid Schiff (PAS). The result showed that accessories gland which was found at the dorsal of cloaca, specifically at the caudal end of deferent duct that was a hemipenile bulge. Microscopically, the accessories gland was identified as tubular mucous type gland which was resemble to bulbourethral gland in mammals. The cytoplasm of the secretory cells showed weak reaction, while strong reaction was observed in the luminal mucus which was stained by AB staining. In contrast, luminal mucus showed a weak reaction to PAS staining. In conclusion, V. salvator bivittatus has only one accessory gland and its microanatomical structure resembled the bulbourethral glands.
Uji Kualitatif Boraks Dan Formalin Pada Bakso Yang Dijual Di Kecamatan Limboto Kabupaten Gorontalo Moh. Yandri Arsyad; Siswatiana R. Taha; Muhammad Sayuti Mas’ud
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 3 No 1 (2015): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v3i1.1047

Abstract

The aim of this study is to detect borax and formalin in meatballs that sold in Limboto, Gorontalo district. This is a descriptive qualitative study. Thirty-three samples were taken randomly from pushcart and restaurant meatball in Limboto. It used simple technic where using turmeric to detect borax and potassium permanganate (KMnO4) to detect formalin. The result showed that the samples were free from borax but twenty five samples (75.75%) were positive for formalin. In conclusion, the produsen of meatballs in Limboto was not using borax for making the chewable meatballs but using formalin to preserve the meatballs.
EFEKTIVITAS BAKTERI ASAM LAKTAT YANG DIISOLASI DARI SUSU KUDA SUMBA TERHADAP KUALITAS SILASE JERAMI PADI Annytha Ina Rohi Detha; Frans Umbu Datta; Elisabet Beribe; Nancy D. F. K. Foeh; Nemay Ndaong
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 6 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v6i1.1053

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the ability of lactic acid bacteria isolated from Sumba horse milk as a starter in improving the quality of rice straw silage. Determination of the quality of rice straw silage through organoleptic tests, measurement of percentage of silage damage and silage pH. there are 7 treatments based on silage compositions and lactic acid bacteria. The results showed the presence of golden color in all treatments as the original color, the texture was very soft to soft and not slimy, and the presence of a distinctive silage odor or close to the typical smell of silage in all treatments. The presentation of silage damage to rice straw in the positive control group showed the highest percentage of damage that was equal to 43.58%, while the percentage of damage in the treatment group ranged from 28.57% to 41.02%. The pH results showed the control group had a pH of 3.6 and the P1-P6 group had an average pH ranging from 5.7 to 6.5. The addition of lactic acid bacteria in the manufacture of silage in rice straw provides good quality silage results.

Page 8 of 26 | Total Record : 256

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