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ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN
Published by Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari
ISSN : 14121468     EISSN : 23553545     DOI : https://dx.doi.org/10.31602/zmip.v45i1
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Jurnal ini Fokus pada Hasil Penelitian yang Orisinil dan Ruang Lingkup jurnal pada Bidang : 1. Agronomy 2. Agrotechnology 3. Agribisnis 4. Animal Production 5. Animal Feed and Nutrition 6. Social and Economic agriculture 7. Forestry 8.Fisheries and Marine Technology 8. Food Technogy and Industry 9. Food Science
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 583 Documents
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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI IMPLEMENTASI PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH PETERNAKAN SAPI POTONG DI KECAMATAN SUWAWA SELATAN Kusmawan, Muzdalifa; R, St. Aisyah; Sirajuddin, Zulham
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Vol 49, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/zmip.v49i3.16280

Abstract

Cattle farming needs to prioritize sustainable waste management. The productivity of beef cattle farming is not yet fully maximized because it still uses conventional farming practices. The objectives of the study: (1) to identify the characteristics of beef cattle farmers in South Suwawa District and (2) to examine the factors that influence the implementation of farmers in waste utilization. The study used a sample of 60 farmers through accidental sampling. This study used the SPSS 23 Program with multiple regression analysis. The results of the study showed (1) age, education, gender, occupation, and experience of cattle farmers have an impact on the management of waste utilization efforts and (2) the significance test (t-test) and (f-test) showed that the variables representing the knowledge aspect (X1) and attitude aspect (X2) did not have a statistically significant or real effect. Although environmental factors (X3) have the same impact. The importance of farmer behavior in increasing understanding and changing attitudes to minimize environmental pollution and contribute to achieving zero waste goals.
RESPON PERTUMBUHAN VEGETATIF Pennisetum purpureum cv. GAMA UMAMI DENGAN DIAMETER STEK YANG BERBEDA Sari, Devi Novita; Dianita, Rahmi; Alwi, Yun
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Vol 49, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/zmip.v49i3.14876

Abstract

This research aims to determine the vegetative growth in Gama Umami elephant grass, which is influenced by the diameter of stem cuttings. This research used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with different diameter treatments, namely, D1= of 1-1.2 cm (small), D2 = of 1.3-1.8 cm (medium), and D3 = of 1.9-2.2 cm (large). The results showed that the plants with large diameters emerged the first bud early compared to those with small and medium diameters. However, the plant with a small diameter had good initial growth, with the number of leaves increasing from the second week, followed by many buds, plant height, and leaves. In this study, it can be concluded that using a plant with a small diameter shows the best results, which can be seen from the number of buds, leaves, plant height, and area.
MANAJEMEN KEUANGAN KELUARGA PEDAGANG DI PASAR SIBANG GEDE Pramudya, I Made Krisna Maha; Arisena, Gede Mekse Korri
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Vol 49, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/zmip.v49i3.14491

Abstract

The income of traders depends on uncertain sales income every day. To be able to manage family finances, management, and planning are needed to ensure that expenses are not greater than income. This study aims to examine the understanding of financial management, the application of financial management, and the obstacles to financial management for traders in the Sibang Gede market. This study's data and information collection methods included interviews using questionnaires and documentation. The analysis method used is qualitative descriptive analysis. The results of this study indicate that traders in the Sibang Gede market do not understand financial management. Traders choose to record income daily, do not apply long-term planning, apply short-term planning, and own assets in the form of houses and motorbikes. Traders in the Sibang Gede market do not make financial plans, do not record family finances in books, and do not compile budgets. Traders do not have investments, and all traders in the Sibang Gede market choose to use banks as a place to save. The obstacles Sibang Gede market traders face are income instability caused by fluctuations in consumer demand, traders not being accustomed to making financial reports, and traders not being familiar with modern finance.
PEMBERIAN BERBAGAI DOSIS ASAM HUMAT TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT TANAMAN TEMBAKAU (Nicotiana tabaccum) Yandaru, Angger Pedhut; Widowati, Widowati; Fikrinda, Wahyu; Syaputra, Roni
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Vol 49, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/zmip.v49i3.15913

Abstract

Tanaman tembakau merupakan komoditas perkebunan yang strategis di Indonesia, namun produksinya secara nasional terus menurun. Hal tersebut disebabkan oleh penggunaan pupuk kadang sebagai media pembibitan yang dinilai kurang efisien karena jumlah yang dibutuhkan terlalu banyak. Asam humat menjadi salah satu alternatif yang dapat digunakan sebagai media pembibitan tembakau. Percobaan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh asam humat terhadap pertumbuhan bibit tanaman tembakau. Percobaan dilakukan bulan Februari - April 2024 di Balai Pengujian Standar Instrumen Tanaman Pemanis dan Serat Karangploso, Malang, Jawa Timur. Percobaan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok dengan enam perlakuan dan empat ulangan. Perlakuan terdiri dari tanpa perlakuan (P0); media konvensional tanah dan pupuk kandang 1:1 berat (P1); asam humat 0,5 g/tanaman(P2); asam humat 1 g/tanaman(P3); asam humat 1,5 g/tanaman (P4); asam humat 2 g/tanaman (P5). Data dianalisis menggunakan anova taraf 5% apabila terdapat pengaruh nyata, dilanjutkan uji kontras ortogonal 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penggunaan media konvensional dan asam humat berpengaruh nyata dibandingkan dengan kontrol. Media terbaik adalah media konvensional (P1) dilihat dari parameter jumlah daun, panjang daun, lebar daun, tinggi tanaman, diameter batang, berat basah total, berat kering total, berat basah tajuk, berat kering tajuk, berat basah akar, berat kering akar.
PROFIL HEMATOLOGIS SAPI PASUNDAN BETINA (Kasus di Teaching Farm Sapi Potong Ciparanje) Husna, Afifah; Hilmia, Nena; Ramdani, Diky; Hidayat, Rahmat; Hernaman, Iman; Widyastuti, Rini; Mayasari, Novi
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Vol 49, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/zmip.v49i3.15717

Abstract

Status kesehatan ternak dalam suatu lingkungan merupakan hal penting yang mendukung keberlangsungan budidayanya yang dapat dilihat melalui parameter profil hematologis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui profil hematologis sapi pasundan betina dipelihara di Kandang Teaching Farm Ciparanje. Penentuan sampel dilakukan meggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Objek penelitian adalah sapi pasundan betina terdiri dari rentang umur 1,5 – 2 tahun sebanyak 9 ekor dan umur >2 tahun sebanyak 9 ekor. Parameter yang diukur adalah jumlah leukosit, jumlah eritrosit, kadar hemoglobin, nilai hematokrit, dan indeks eritrosit. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sapi pasundan kelompok umur 1,5-2 tahun memiliki jumlah leukosit, jumlah eritrosit relatif lebih tinggi dan kadar hemoglobin, nilai hematokrit, dan indeks eritrosit relatif lebih rendah dibandingkan kelompok umur >2 tahun. Kisaran profil hematologis penelitian ini dapat berguna sebagai nilai referensi untuk pemeliharaan sapi pasundan dalam mengevaluasi kondisi klinis yang berbeda.
TINGKAT KEPUASAN PETANI PADA KINERJA PENYULUH DALAM MELAKSANAKAN PROGRAM PENYULUHAN PERTANIAN DI DESA PARIS KECAMATAN MOOTILANGO Rauf, Nurain; Bempah, Irwan; Saleh, Yanti
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Vol 49, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/zmip.v49i3.15516

Abstract

The study aimed to determine the level of farmer satisfaction with the agricultural extension program in extension program in Paris Village. This research was conducted in Paris Village, Mootilango Subdistrict using a survey research type with information collection techniques carried out using a list of questions compiled in a questionnaire. This study had a sample of 39 respondents who used the Important Performance Analysis (IPA) analysis technique. Based on the results of this analysis, it is found that the performance of agricultural extension workers is good in carrying out extension activities on time and carrying out tasks according to their needs. Agricultural extension workers have good insight and communication skills so that farmers in Paris Village quickly understand the delivery provided by agricultural extension workers and extension workers can provide solutions to solving problems and work together in practicing farming activities, comply with each other in the agricultural system, have many ideas and offer innovations in guiding agricultural extension activities.
ANALISIS MUTU HEDONIK ABON IKAN PATIN (Pangasius sp.) DENGAN PENAMBAHAN JANTUNG PISANG KEPOK (Musa paradisiaca L) Febriana, Nisrina; Junianto, Junianto; Maulina, Ine; Rostini, Iis
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Vol 49, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/zmip.v49i3.14929

Abstract

The objective of processing catfish into shredded products is to increase consumption patterns and expand the marketing reach. To improve product quality, diversification, competitiveness, quality and efficiency, innovation is required. The addition of fibre to shredded catfish can enhance product quality while maintaining cost-effectiveness. The alternative fibre source used was kepok banana blossom, which has the potential to enhance the organoleptic characteristics of the product. The study implemented a completely randomised design with four treatment levels of banana heart addition (22.5%, 25%, 27.5%) with 20 replicates. The hedonic test include appearance, aroma, flavour, and texture. The optimal treatment was the addition of 25% banana heart, which achieved an appearance value of 6.9, aroma 6.9, flavour 7, and texture 6.7.
PEMBERIAN TAMBAHAN VITAMIN E DAN MINYAK IKAN PADA PAKAN INDUKAN IKAN BETOK (Anabas testudineus) Agustinus, Frid; Augusta, Tania Serezova; Mantuh, Yusanti; Ririn, Ririn
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Vol 49, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/zmip.v49i3.14349

Abstract

Ikan betok (Anabas testudineus) merupakan salah satu jenis ikan rawa yang dapat dibudidayakan. Pakan ikan yang diberi tambahan vitamin E dan minyak ikan berguna dalam  pertumbuhan ikan betok dan mematangkan gonad ikan betok, sehingga menghasilkan larva untuk  dibudidayakan dan tidak lagi mengandalkan hasil tangkap dari alam.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk  melihat dampak pemberian vitamin E dan minyak ikan pada pakan indukan ikan betok, yang berguna untuk mematangkan gonad induk betina dan jantan, mengetahui pertumbuhanberat dan panjang mutlak,kelangsungan hidup, fekunditas,jumlah telur menetas dan kualitas air. Pelaksanaan penelitian ini selama 2 minggu pemeliharaan menggunakan 3 buah aquarium yang masing-masing berisi 5 ekor indukan betok betina dan 5 ekor indukan betok jantan, dengan 3 perlakuan yaitu perlakuan A (pakan diberi tambahan vitamin E sebanyak 150mg/kg),perlakuan B (pakan diberi tambahan vitamin E sebanyak 150mg/kg dan minyak ikan 30g/kg) dan perlakuan C (pakan tanpa penambahan ). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan B dengan berat mutlak tertinggi (10,86g), dibandingkan dengan perlakuan A (10,76 g) dan C (7,78 g).Pertumbuhan panjang mutlak tertinggi nampak pada Perlakuan B yaitu 1 cm, dibandingkan perlakuan A (0,8cm) dan C (0,6cm). Fekunditas terbanyak pada perlakuanA(3.479 butir telur), B (1.944 butir telur) dan C (970 butir telur). Hatching rate terbanyak pada perlakuan A (82,29%), B (76,49%) dan C (53,91%). Sedangkan kelangsungan hidup larva tertinggi terdapat pada perlakuan A (68,49%),  dilanjutkan perlakuan B(62,24%) dan  C (58,14%). Parameter kualitas air masih dalam kisaran normal untuk indukan dan kehidupan larva ikan.
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN DAN NILAI TAMBAH KEDELAI PADA USAHA PENGOLAHAN TAHU DI DESA MOTODUTO KECAMATAN BOLIYOHUTO KABUPATEN GORONTALO (STUDI KASUS INDUSTRI TAHU CIPTA SARI) Mahmud, Sri Anggita; Imran, Supriyo; Moonti, Agustinus
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Vol 49, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/zmip.v49i3.15574

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the income earned by the tofu processing business and the added value of the tofu processing business in the Cipta Sari tofu industry in Motoduto village, Boliyohuto District, Gorontalo Regency. The data used in this research are primary data and secondary data, primary data obtained, and the results of direct interviews with the owner of the Cipta Sari tofu industry. Secondary data was obtained from several literature related to this research. In this research, the data analysis method used is the quantitative descriptive analysis method to analyze the income obtained by the Cipta Sari tofu industry and the Hayami method to analyze the added value of the soybeans in the tofu processing business. These results and research show that the income earned by the Cipta Sari tofu industry in one week of production is IDR. 7.666.907 resulting in an R/C ratio of 1,75 and the added value in one week of production has a ratio of 92,35% and is included in the high ratio because it is 92,35% ≥50% so it can be concluded that Cipta Sari’s tofu business is profitable for entrepreneurs and worthy of development.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN BERBAGAI KONSENTRASI KITOSAN PADA MEDIA KULTUR JARINGAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN PLANLET KENTANG (Solanum tuberosum L.) Nurhasanah, Nurhasanah; Fajarfika, Resti; Nurdiana, Dadi
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Vol 49, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/zmip.v49i3.15844

Abstract

Chitosan recently has been used in plant growth enhancement, as a growth promoter by increasing nutrient uptake, chlorophyll content, and photosynthesis rate. Tissue culture is the propagation of plants vegetatively in a short time and quickly. The results of the effect of chitosan application on potato planlets need to be reviewed. This study focuses on the effects of chitosan on potato plantlets and aims to determine the optimal concentration for their growth. This study used the experimental method of complete randomized design (CRD) with analysis using the Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) method at a 5% level. There are 5 treatments namely, 0 mg/l, 5 mg/l, 10 mg/l, 15 mg/l and 20 mg/l and repeated 4 times. The results showed that chitosan significantly influenced the growth of potato plantlets. The best treatment was observed at a concentration of 20 mg/l, resulting in an average shoot emergence time was 5.25 days, a plantlet height was 8 cm, the number was leaves with 14 leaves, the number was roots 8.25 roots, and a root length of 8.5 cm.

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