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Public Health Faculty of University of Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda East Kalimantan. Jl. KH.Wahid Hasyim, Sempaja No.28, Samarinda, East Kalimantan. Phone. (+62541) 734294 - 737222
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KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Published by Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda
ISSN : 24600350     EISSN : 24775819     DOI : 10.24903
Core Subject : Health, Science, Education,
Chemistry Dentistry Education Health Professions Nursing Public Health
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat is a scientific journal published by Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam, with pISSN 2460-0350 and eISSN 2477-5819 publish twice a year in June and December. This journal receives scientific writing in the form of a research report (Original article research paper) with focus and scope covering Health Policy Administration, Environmental Health, Occupational Health and Safety, Health Education and Promotion, Epidemiology, Hospital management, Health Biostatistics, Public Health Nutrition and Reproductive Health.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 202 Documents
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Analisis Pengelolaan Sampah Pada Masyarakat Desa Tanjung Rejo, Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan, Kabupaten Deli Serdang Sumatera Utara Siahaan, Mardiana Lestari; Nanda, Meutia; Simbolon, Bachtiar Shaleh; Mawaddah; Rismaya, Rismaya; Sabillah, Sabillah; Fidorova, Yolanda
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 9 No 1 (2023): January-June
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v9i1.1932

Abstract

Waste is an actual problem for a long time for the Indonesian state, especially for urban areas due to the influence of the social, cultural and economic conditions of the local community. This research was conducted in the working area of the Tanjung Rejo Health Center, Tanjung Rejo village, Percut Sei Tuan District, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra. The results of the observation and distribution of 100 questionnaires to the community with an overall research sample were women, more precisely a housewife (IRT) in Tanjung Rejo Village as many as 100 respondents processed waste by burning, because the village did not cooperate with the local government cleaning office.
Community Satisfaction Index for the Posyandu Servant Program in Dusun Vii, Sukamaju Village, Percut Sei Tuan District, Deli Serdang Regency Aidha, Zuhrina; Siahaan, Mardiana Lestari; Ritonga, Sri Bulan suci; Fernanda, Deza; Lubis, Nelly Revita; Chairani, Nasya Cantik; Anwar, Zhafira Kurnia; Aulia Zahara; Anju Minta Marito; Siti Aziza Simatupang; Sabila Tamimi Siregar; Yuliawati Anggraini Siregar
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 9 No 1 (2023): January-June
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v9i1.1934

Abstract

Posyandu is a form of Community-Based Health Efforts (UKBM) whose role is indispensable for the community as the frontline in providing health services, especially for mothers, babies and toddlers. This study aims to determine the index of community satisfaction with posyandu services in Hamlet VII, Sukamaju Village. The research method used is approach qualitative research to examine the index of respondents’ satisfaction with the posyandu program. Data collection technique used is the interview technique and some related data and documents. The results of this study indicate that the people in Dusun VII Sukamaju Village show satisfaction with posyandu services due to the ease of requirements in obtaining services and the ease of obtaining information related to posyandu. Key words: Posyandu, Satisfaction Index, Health Service
The Relationship Patient Service to Quality of Nursing Services During COVID-19 Pandemic at Meo-Meo Health Center Darmawan, Agus
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 9 No 1 (2023): January-June
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v9i1.1944

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Puskesmas yang sebagai ujung tombak dalam memutus mata rantai penularan COVID-19 perlu melakukan upaya pencegahan dan penularan infeksi. Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian yaitu mengetahui hubungan pelayanan pasien berupa kehandalan, ketanggapan, jaminan, empati, bukti langsung terhadap mutu pelayanan keperawatan selama masa pandemi COVID-19. Metode Penelitian: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross sectional study. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua pasien rawat jalan yang datang berobat yaitu sebanyak 1681 orang, sampel berjumlah 95 orang dan metode samping yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat pada taraf kepercayaan 95% (a = 0,05). Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hubungan kehandalan memiliki nilai ρ=0,000<α=0,05, hubungan daya tanggap memiliki nilai ρ=0,002<α=0,05, hubungan jaminan memiliki nilai ρ=0,007<α=0,05, hubungan empati memiliki nilai ρ=0,001<α=0,05, hubungan bukti langsung memiliki nilai ρ=0,000<α=0,05 terhadap mutu pelayanan keperawatan selama masa pandemi COVID-19. Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan pelayanan pasien terhadap mutu pelayanan keperawatan selama masa pandemi COVID-19 di Puskesmas Meo-Meo
GENITALIA HYGIENE HEALTH EDUCATION AND TRAINING FOR STUDENTS IN CLASS X AND XI SMA NEGRI 5 SAMARINDA Nur Rohmah; Rina Tri Agustini; Abira Ivanca Eka Dewi Sitepu; Annisa Delillah Priyanti; Grace Zecharrias Inanda; Resha Rizqy Nabila; Lies Permana
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 9 No 1 (2023): January-June
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v9i1.1974

Abstract

Nowadays, there are many infectious and non-communicable diseases that easily infect a person, one of the efforts is to prevent disease infection by implementing good and correct personal hygiene. The reproductive organs must also be maintained in hygiene and health which can be called genitalia hygiene. However, genitalia hygiene is still taboo in Indonesian society so there are no specific guidelines that are taught formally or with standard health standards because it is considered only a hereditary science. In fact, hygiene behavior is very important to do well in preventing negative impacts on the reproductive health of women who are also prospective mothers in the future. The purpose of this study is to explain the influence of "genitalia hygiene" education and training with lectures, demonstrations, and discussions on increasing the understanding of students of SMAN 5 Samarinda on reproductive health materials in general, reproductive health in women, genitalia hygiene and menstrual hygiene management. This research method uses quantitative methods with a pretest and posttest. The results of this study show that there is an influence between the provision of health education and training regarding genitalia hygiene on the level of knowledge of class X and XI students of SMAN 5 Samarinda.
Binomial Logistic Regression Analysis of Hypertension Based on 4 Risk Factors and 2 Protective Factors Based on Simultaneous Test of Omnimbus Likelihood Ratio febry istyanto
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 9 No 1 (2023): January-June
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v9i1.2039

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is one of the most common and dangerous non-communicable diseases in the world. The prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia reaches 34.1% and is the main cause of premature death and disability. Research Metodes: This study aims to determine the biopsychosocial relationship to the incidence of hypertension. Results: Hypertension is influenced by anxiety (OR= 7.45; 95% CI= 2.35 to 23.66; p<0.001), stress (OR= 2.95; 95% CI= 1.14 to 7.63; p=0.026) , sleep quality (OR= 8.15; 95% CI= 3.04 to 21.83; p<0.001), family history (OR= 2.83; 95% CI= 1.11 to 7.19; p=0.029) , physical activity (OR= 0.118; 95% CI= 0.038 to 0.367; p<0.001), vegetable and fruit consumption (OR= 0.20; 95% CI= 0.06 to 0.59; p=0.003). Conclusion: anxiety, stress, sleep quality, family history, physical activity, consumption of vegetables and fruit affect the incidence of hypertension. Keywords: Hypertension, Binomial, Biopsychosocial.
Analisisi Analisis Potensi Penerapan Metode 3R di Kampung Sebelang Kecamatan Muara Pahu Kabupaten Kutai Barat Tahun 2022: Analisis Potensi Penerapan Metode 3R di Kampung Sebelang Kecamatan Muara Pahu Kabupaten Kutai Barat Tahun 2022 nda, Rinda Suryani; Apriyani; Maharisma, Iwan Harwidian
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 9 No 1 (2023): January-June
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v9i1.2061

Abstract

ABSTRACT Suryani, Rinda. Analysis of the Potential Application of the 3R Method in Kampung Sebelang, Muara Pahu District, West Kutai Regency in 2022, under the guidance of Apriyani, SKM, MPH as advisor I and Iwan Harwidian Maharisma, S.Pi, M.Si as advisor II. Waste is one of the environmental problems that require serious attention. The existence of household waste in an environment is due to waste management which is still dominated by the system of collecting, transporting the waste, and disposing of to the final processing site (TPA), the purpose of this study is to analyze the behavior of the people of Kampung Sebelang in household waste management, analyze the application of the concept of household waste management with the 3R method in Kampung Sebelang and analyze the role of Puskesmas (Public Health) in carrying out guidance and supervision of garbage management in Kampung Sebelang. The qualitative Research Method is a research method carried out with the main objective purpose of providing an overview or description of a situation or phenomenon objectively through in-depth interviews with 15 informants, 3 Key Informants, namely 2 Implementing Sanitarians and 1 DLH, 3 RT Chairman and 9 people of Kampung Sebelang. The results of the study describe the condition of waste management carried out by the community in Kampung Sebelang through being burned, thrown in rivers, stockpiled, and becoming animal feed. To develop environmentally friendly waste management, the people of Kampung Sebelang are interested in being able to apply the concept of waste management with the 3R method. Puskesmas as part of the government has a role in educating and assisting as well as supervising in realizing environmentally friendly waste management with a 3R method. Keywords : Household Waste, Waste management with 3R method
DESCRIPTION OF THE PROGRESS OF THE COMMUNITY BASED TOTAL SANITATION PROGRAM IN THE FIRST PILAR IN THE PROVINCE OF NORTH SUMATRA IN 2021-2022 annisa fadila; Yulia Khairina Ashar
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 9 No 1 (2023): January-June
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v9i1.2065

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat (STBM) merupakan suatu pendekatan untuk mengubah perilaku higiene dan sanitasi dengan melakukan pemicuan di komunitas. Program STBM ini ditekankan masyarakat sebagai subjek yang diberikan stimulasi. Pilar pertama dalam program STBM adalah stop buang air besar sembarangan (BABS). Tujuan: Mendeskripsikan dan menggambarkan kemajuan program Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat pada pilar pertama di wilayah kerja Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Sumatera Utara Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan Analisis Data Sekunder. Hasil: Dari data STBM (Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat) pada tahun 2021-2022 dengan jumlah total 86,62% Kepala Keluarga yang mengakses sarana sanitasi pada 33 Kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Sumatera Utara pada tahun 2021 dari data STBM Sumatera Utara dalam melakukan pemicuan Stop BABS sebanyak 14,17% dari jumlah capaian 64,26 % Desa/Kelurahan yang melakukan STBM. Dari data STBM Sumatera Utara tahun 2022 dalam melakukan pemicuan Stop BABS sebanyak 20,25% dari jumlah capaian 77,74% Desa/Kelurahan yang melakukan STBM. Kesimpulan: Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat di Sumatera Utara sudah dilakukan dan mengalami kemajuan dari tahun sebelumnya, namun pada pilar pertama Stop BABS belum memenuhi standart yang diinginkan masih banyak ditemukan daerah yang melakukan Buang Air Besar Sembarangan. Faktor yang sering terjadi karena pengetahuan, sikap atau kebiasaan dan kepemilikan jamban atau sosial ekonomi. Saran untuk kedepannya pemerintah melakukan pemicuan serta pengawasan secara berkala kedaerah-daerah yang tinggi angka BABS (Buang Air Besar Sembarangan).
Analisis Teknis Sistem Proteksi Kebakaran di Pasar Segiri Kota Samarinda: Analisis Teknis Sistem Proteksi Kebakaran di Pasar Segiri Kota Samarinda alyasari, claudia nur; Suwignyo; istiarto
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 9 No 1 (2023): January-June
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v9i1.2070

Abstract

Abstract Background: The market is one of the public facilities that often experiences fires because it has a high density of occupants and goods so that fires can have an impact on the area around the market. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to find out the technical fire protection system in Segiri Market, Samarinda City. Research Metodes: Uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. This research was conducted at Segiri Market. Informant selection technique with purposive sampling, amounting to 4 people and data collection techniques with interviews, observation, and documention. Results: There are no emergency response procedures, site completeness such as a water source in the form of the Karang Mumus River whivh is behind the market, there are 2 environmental road access points, namely the main route with a width of ± 10 m and the mosque route with a width of ± 5 m and there are  bend with a width of ±2.5 m, there are no yard hydrants and gathering points.  Then active and passive protection systems are not available and no means of exit are provided at the Segiri Market. Conclusion: Make fire emergency response procedures, pay attention to environmental road access, namely the width of the bend in the mosque lane with a minimum requirement of 4 m, 54 yard hydrants, provide assembly points with provisions of 0.3 m2/person, active and passive protection systems such as  306 dry chemical powder fire extinguishers, 250 sprinklers and building hydrants connected to the sprinkler. Then providing fire alarms with 60 manual call points, replacing building materials with gypsum materials and carrying out fire resistance tests as well as providing 4 access exit facilities with evacuation route signs Keywords: Fire, Market, Active and Passive Protection Systems
patient care, quality of nursing Hubungan Pelayanan Pasien terhadap Mutu Pelayanan Keperawatan Selama Masa Pandemi COVID-19 di Puskesmas Meo-Meo Kota Baubau: Relationship Patient Service to Quality of Nursing Services During COVID-19 Pandemic at Meo-Meo Health Center darmawan, agus
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 9 No 2 (2023): July-December
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v9i2.2121

Abstract

Background: Puskesmas which is spearhead in breaking of transmission COVID-19, needs to make efforts prevent and transmit infection. Objectives: Purpose study was to determine relationship between patient care in form reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy, direct evidence quality nursing services during COVID-19 pandemic. Research Metodes: Type research used is cross sectional study. Population were all outpatients who came for treatment as many as 1681 people, sample was 95 people and side method used was purposive sampling. Analysis used was univariate analysis and bivariate analysis at 95% confidence (a = 0,05). Results: Results showed that reliability relationship had ρ=0,000<α=0,05, responsiveness relationship had ρ=0,002<α=0,05, assurance relationship had a ρ=0,007<α=0,05, empathy relationship had ρ=0,001<α=0,05, direct evidence relationship has ρ=0,000<α=0,05 to quality of nursing services during COVID-19 pandemic. Conclusion: Conclusion shows that is a relationship between patient care and quality of nursing services during COVID-19 pandemic at Meo-Meo Health Center
Aspek Sosial Budaya yang Mempengaruhi Upaya Promosi Kesehatan Obesitas pada Anak: A Systematic Review and Meta-Synthesis Of Qualitative Studies Gunawan, Edy; Dian Ayubi
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 9 No 1 (2023): January-June
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v9i1.2206

Abstract

Background: The high incidence of obesity also occurs in children with a prevalence that continues to increase from year to year. Local socio-cultural aspects are often the cause of obesity in children. Sometimes the promotive and preventive efforts that are carried out experience obstacles from the socio-cultural aspect. Objectives: This study aims to synthesize research findings regarding socio-cultural aspects of health promotion efforts in the incidence of childhood obesity. Research Metodes: The study in this study was conducted using systematic review methods and meta-synthesis studies. The data search was carried out using 3 (three) databases, namely PubMed, Science Direct, Taylor & Francis with certain keywords and the 2017-2021 research study range. Results: There are several socio-cultural aspects related to the incidence of obesity in children, namely peers, home environment, school environment, access, and economy. Conclusion: Socio-cultural aspects have both positive and negative influences on promotive and preventive efforts in cases of childhood obesity, therefore the socio-cultural aspects must be a serious concern in solving local specific problems.

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