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Jurnal Abdi Insani
Published by Universitas Mataram
ISSN : 28284321     EISSN : 28283155     DOI : https://doi.org/10.29303/abdiinsani.v7i1
Core Subject : Economy, Health, Science, Education, Agriculture, Social, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics
Jurnal Abdi Insani adalah jurnal ilmiah yang berisi hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Jurnal ini diharapkan berfungsi sebagai alat komunikasi ilmiah sehingga dapat menginspirasi pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang lebih baik.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 2,033 Documents
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PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS PENYULUH DAN PETANI MELALUI DIGITALISASI MATERI PENYULUHAN DI DESA ULANTA KECAMATAN SUWAWA KABUPATEN BONE BOLANGO Amin, Nur Silfiah; Arsyad, Karlena; Suleman, Delvi
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 13 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v13i1.3417

Abstract

This community service program was conducted by lecturers and students of the Faculty of Agriculture, Gorontalo State University, under the theme “Enhancing the Capacity of Agricultural Extension Workers and Farmers through the Digitalization of Extension Materials in Ulanta Village, Suwawa District, Bone Bolango Regency.” The program was motivated by the low level of digital literacy among extension workers and farmers, as well as the absence of a structured and sustainable system for documenting and distributing agricultural extension materials in digital form. The main objective was to improve the participants’ ability to utilize digital technology as an effective, interactive, and accessible medium for agricultural extension. The activity employed a participatory and learning-by-doing approach, consisting of several stages: needs assessment, technical training on the use of Canva and CapCut applications, practical sessions for producing digital content, and the establishment of a WhatsApp Group as a community-based extension platform. Evaluation was conducted through pre-tests and post-tests to measure the improvement in participants’ knowledge and skills. The results showed a significant increase in participants’ digital competencies, where the farmers’ average post-test score rose from 13.35% to 76.24%, and the extension workers’ score increased from 22.4% to 95.9%. Participants successfully produced two types of digital extension materials (a short video and an infographic) and actively used the WhatsApp Group to share agricultural information. The program also resulted in a transformation of the extension workers’ role—from conventional information providers to digital facilitators—and fostered greater independence among farmers in accessing and producing agricultural information. In conclusion, the program effectively enhanced the digital literacy and technical skills of extension workers and farmers, strengthened information exchange through digital communication platforms, and demonstrated the potential for developing a sustainable model of digital agricultural extension at the village level.
MITIGASI BYCATCH DAN OPTIMALISASI TANGKAPAN MELALUI BUBU RAMAH LINGKUNGAN Fajri, Ilham; Mardhatillah, Inda; Tarmizi, Tarmizi
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 13 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v13i1.3423

Abstract

Fishermen in Lhok Keluang, Jaya District, Aceh Jaya Regency, still predominantly use bottom gillnets, which are non-selective fishing gears that often capture non-target species such as hammerhead sharks (Sphyrna lewini) and bottlenose wedgefish (Rhynchobatus australiae), both categorized as Critically Endangered by the IUCN. This condition creates ecological and economic problems since bycatch species have low market value and threaten the sustainability of marine ecosystems. To address these issues, a community service program was conducted in the form of training and assistance on the use of environmentally friendly fish traps (bubu) as a more selective and sustainable fishing alternative. The activity aimed to enhance fishermen’s skills in constructing and operating fish traps, reduce shark and ray bycatch, and increase catches of economically valuable target species. The program was implemented in August 2025 under the coordination of Panglima Laot Lhok Keluang, involving ten fishermen, three lecturers, and two students from Universitas Syiah Kuala. The methods included focus group discussions (FGDs), socialization, training on trap construction, field implementation, and monitoring and evaluation of catches. The results showed improved fishermen’s understanding and skills in using fish traps, a decrease in bycatch, and an increase in the productivity of reef and demersal fish. Fishermen expressed their willingness to adopt this fishing method sustainably, as it is more environmentally friendly and economically beneficial. Therefore, this program successfully supported the conservation of endangered marine species, improved fishermen’s welfare, and promoted sustainable fisheries practices in the coastal area of Aceh Jaya.
PENINGKATAN KESADARAN MASYARAKAT PESISIR MELALUI EDUKASI DAN AKSI BERSIH PANTAI DI PANTAI KAYU ANGIN, DESA LIKU Maretik, Maretik; Ernawati, Ernawati; Kaliu, Sutriani; Tendrita, Miswandi; Saparuddin, Saparuddin; Erfina, Erfina; Alonemarera, A.S.; Yanti, Yanti; Felixia, Felixia; Fandri, Fandri; Rifqi, Rifqi
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 13 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v13i1.3428

Abstract

Banyaknya sampah yang berserakan di pesisir Pantai Kayu Angin berasal dari pengujung ataupun masyarakat itu sendiri, sehingga menjadi sesuatu yang mengkhawatirkan, karena sampah plastik sulit terurai dan dapat menyebabkan lingkungan tercemar. Program ini merupakan rangkaian dari kegiatan Biologi Camp 2025 yang diselenggarakan oleh Himpunan Mahasiswa program Studi pendidikan Biologi, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Sembilanbelas November Kolaka. Tujuan diadakannya kegiatan pengabdian ini ialah untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat Desa Liku dalam melestarikan pesisir pantai melalui bakti sosial di Pantai Kayu Angin. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di Pantai Kayu Angin, Desa Liku, Kabupaten Kolaka melalui edukasi, seperti sosialisasi dan bakti sosial berupa aksi bersih pantai. Pendekatan partisipatif digunakan, yaitu dengan melibatkan masyarakat secara aktif melalui tiga tahapan utama, yaitu tahap persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Hasilnya, pesisir pantai bersih dari sampah-sampah yang berserakan. Masyarakat penuh antusias membersihkan sampah-sampah yang berserakan di pesisir pantai. Sampah yang banyak ditemukan pada saat kegiatan bersih-bersih di pesisir Pantai Kayu Angin merupakan jenis sampah abiotik, seperti plastik, kemasan minuman maupun makanan ringan. Sampah-sampah tersebut berasal dari pengunjung dan masyarakat sekitar. Pelaksana dan peserta berkerja sama dan berhasil mengumpulkan sebanyak 10 kantong dengan lebar 60 cm dan tinggi 100 cm, sehingga pesisir pantai terlihat bersih dan indah dibandingkan sebelum kegiatan dilakukan. Beberapa masyarakat menyampaikan keinginan untuk melanjutkan kegiatan serupa secara rutin. Hal tersebut mengindikasikan bahwa kegiatan edukatif dan partisipatif memiliki potensi sebagai pendekatan awal dalam menumbukan dan meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap pelestarian lingkungan pesisir.
PENGUATAN LITERASI GIZI MELALUI PROGRAM GEMARI (GERAKAN MENCEGAH ANEMIA REMAJA PUTRI): PELATIHAN KREASI KUDAPAN BERBASIS IKAN UNTUK REMAJA PUTRI SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN DAN PENURUNAN ANGKA KEJADIAN ANEMIA GIZI BESI Sari, Diesna; Fauziah, Fauziah; Abdullah, Anisa Dwirizky
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 13 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v13i1.3429

Abstract

Iron deficiency anemia remains a common health problem experienced by adolescent girls and can impact learning concentration and productivity. Efforts to improve nutritional literacy are one of the important strategies in preventing anemia in adolescents. This community service activity aims to enhance the knowledge and skills of adolescent girls in anemia prevention through the GEMARI Program (Gerakan Mencegah Anemia Remaja Putri/Movement to Prevent Anemia in Adolescent Girls), which was developed from previous research findings. The activity was carried out at SMP Negeri 1 Campalagian, targeting 24 adolescent girls. The activity methods included nutrition education on anemia prevention, an interactive question-and-answer session, and training on making fish-based snacks as a source of animal protein and iron. Furthermore, training on the use of health measurement tools (hemoglobin meters, scales, and height measuring devices) was also provided to the school health unit (UKS) teachers.Knowledge evaluation was conducted using pretest and posttest. The results showed an increase in participants' knowledge after the education, where the "poor knowledge" category decreased from 54.17% to 25.00%, while the "sufficient knowledge" category increased from 20.83% to 54.17%. These findings indicate that practical-based nutrition education utilizing local food is capable of improving adolescent girls' nutritional literacy in their efforts to prevent anemia. This activity is expected to serve as a model for sustainable school-based intervention to support adolescent health programs and the strengthening of the School Health Unit (UKS).
TRANSFER TEKNOLOGI TREAT METHODS SEBAGAI TINDAKAN PENGENDALIAN HAMA DAN PENYAKIT CABAI DI KWT ANYELIR DESA HAJIMENA LAMPUNG SELATAN Putri, Sekar Utami; Safitri, Betari; Febria, Dila; Darma, Wika Anrya; Khafidan, Abied
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 13 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v13i1.3432

Abstract

The Anyelir Women's Farmers Group (KWT) is a women's farmer group active in vegetable cultivation in Hajimena Village, Natar District. This area is classified as lowland and has ultisol soil. This is a challenge for the KWT in cultivating in the existing geographical conditions. Ultisol soil is classified as soil with a low pH, cation exchange capacity (CEC), and low organic matter content, resulting in inefficient fertilizer application. This affects the optimization of vegetable commodity production, especially chilies. Other problems with chilies besides ultisol soil are whitefly attacks and curly leaf disease. This requires integrated and sustainable control of plant pests. The Treat Method is a combination of technical and biological cultural control in chili cultivation. The purpose of this activity is to transfer technology regarding proper chili cultivation with sustainable control of plant pests for optimal results. The methods used are education, skill development, and process evaluation. The results of this activity indicate an increase in knowledge and skills among KWT members. Whitefly and curly leaf disease attacks can be suppressed by up to 2.5% and 20%, respectively.
INOVASI SAMPAH RUMAH TANGGA MENJADI PUPUK CAIR DI KOMPLEKS POLRI HAJIMENA Ambarwati, Yuli; Bahri, Syaiful; Waluyo, Sri; Mulyani, Yessi; Ayumi, Eksa; Syahwa Rahman, Putri
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 13 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v13i1.3434

Abstract

The increasing volume of household waste in the Hajimena Police Complex, South Lampung, Indonesia, which exceeds local processing capacity, has led to waste accumulation at final disposal sites (TPA) and poses a serious environmental challenge. This situation necessitates sustainable management efforts to prevent negative impacts on public health. An environmentally friendly approach that transforms waste into economically valuable products offers a promising solution. This community service program aimed to process household organic waste into liquid fertilizer using a simple solid-liquid (SL) technique that can be easily applied by residents. Organic waste such as food scraps, vegetables, and fruits was collected from households and processed using the SL method. The program also included socialization and hands-on training to enable residents to independently produce liquid fertilizer. The activity successfully improved community awareness and skills in managing organic waste. A total of 30 participants joined the training, which combined theoretical and practical sessions. Evaluation results showed a significant improvement in participants’ understanding, with average scores increasing from 56.8% (pre-test) to 85.5% (post-test). Participants demonstrated strong enthusiasm to apply the technique independently. In conclusion, this community service program effectively enhanced the community’s knowledge and awareness of sustainable organic waste management in the Hajimena Police Complex.
WORKSHOP PENINGKATAN LITERASI DATA SISWA MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS PROYEK DIGITAL DI SMP KRISTEN SATYA WACANA SALATIGA Setiawan, Adi; Tita, Faldy; Larwuy, Lennox; Prabaswara, Amazia Ananta; Leipary, Harfeley; Bagaskoro, Daniel Bramantyo Ranu
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 13 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v13i1.3440

Abstract

The development of the digital era demands data literacy skills as a basic 21st-century skill that is important for junior high school students. Based on observations at SMPK Satya Wacana Salatiga, most students still experience difficulties in understanding, interpreting, and using data in learning. This community service activity aims to improve students' data literacy through hands-on practice-based training with an interactive and contextual learning approach. The implementation method includes socialization, data concept training, data processing simulations using spreadsheets and R software, and evaluation through pre-tests and post-tests. The results showed a significant increase in data analysis skills. The average pre-test score of 3.11 increased to 3.84 in the post-test, with an average normalized gain (K) of 0.40, which is included in the medium category. The paired t-test produced a value of t = -12.49 and p-value = 0.000 (p-value < 0.05), indicating a significant difference between the results before and after the training. A total of 44 students were in the medium improvement category, 38 students were low, and 19 students were high. These findings indicate that R-based data literacy training is effective in improving junior high school students' conceptual understanding, self-confidence, and analytical skills, and is relevant to be developed as a 21st-century learning model.
PENGUATAN TATA KELOLA USAHA GULA AREN BERBASIS KOMUNITAS DIGITAL Lubis, Sandi; Kahar, Kahar; Hardianti, Hardianti; Razak, Muhammad Rais Rahmat
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 13 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v13i1.3441

Abstract

This community service program was implemented to address the issues of low production efficiency, weak business governance, and limited market reach of Gula Aren products managed by CV. Insan Maiwa Mandiri in Kelurahan Bangkala, Kabupaten Enrekang. The program employed a community-based participatory approach integrating technology and local institutional strengthening, consisting of need assessments, integrated training, activation of the Digital Marketing and Production Management Platform (PDMP) based on Flutter (Android & Web), mentoring, and evaluations. from about 150 packages @100 grams to about 250 packages @100 grams per day), digitalized business records (≥85% of transactions recorded), and expanded market access through social media, a website, and national marketplaces. These findings indicate that applying digital technology through a smart community approach is effective in enhancing the performance and competitiveness of small community-based enterprises in rural areas.
PENINGKATAN KUALITAS PRODUK INDUSTRI RUMAH TANGGA BLACK GARLIC MELALUI ALAT FERMENTASI EFISIEN DAN KEMASAN MODERN Prabowoputra, Dandun Mahesa; Prasetyo, Gunawan; Pasha, Muhammad; Nurhidayat, Akhlis Rahman Sari; Lenggana, Bhre Wangsa; Yani, Ameliyana Rizky Syamara Putri Akhmad
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 13 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v13i1.3446

Abstract

Home industries play a strategic role in supporting local economic growth and community empowerment. One of the leading products from these industries is black garlic, known for its high health benefits. However, the quality of black garlic products from these industries is often suboptimal due to limited efficient fermentation technology and a lack of modern packaging that can attract market interest. Therefore, this program is designed to improve the quality of black garlic products through the development of efficient fermentation equipment and the implementation of modern packaging. The main objective of this program is to increase production capacity, quality consistency, and the competitiveness of black garlic products from these industries, with aspects of aesthetics, functionality, and clear product information, such as health benefits and natural production processes. Training is provided to home business owners to improve their skills in operating new fermentation equipment and adopting modern packaging techniques. The mentoring activities include training in digital marketing strategies, social media, and packaging design. The program's outcomes include increased production process efficiency, consistent black garlic quality, and product added value through modern packaging. The expected long-term impact is increased household income, market expansion, and a strengthened position of the home industry in the local economy. With an approach focused on integrating simple technology, design innovation, and marketing strategies, this program supports the sustainability of home industries based on local wisdom. Through this program, it is hoped that synergy will be created between business actors, academics, and the government to strengthen an innovative and highly competitive home industry ecosystem, while simultaneously making a tangible contribution to sustainable local economic development.
MEWUJUDKAN KEMANDIRIAN EKONOMI DESA MELALUI BARBERSHOP KARANG TARUNA BERBASIS KOMUNITAS Heriana, Tutik; Mirlana, Dendy Eta; Prihatin, Lilik; Subagyo, Anton; Munir, Mohammad Abdul; Perdana, Ferdiansyah Surya; Widodo, Fajar Bayu
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 13 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v13i1.3449

Abstract

Balanced economic development between rural and urban areas is crucial for improving community welfare, especially in rural areas. Many rural areas still depend on the agricultural sector or traditional village businesses. Pijeran Village has human resource potential in the form of youth organisations with skills in hairdressing. Based on observations and interviews, the problems faced are 1) Lack of support in barbershop management. 2) No efforts to develop the barbershop business. The objectives of the activity are 1) To improve barbershop management knowledge. 2) To develop the barbershop business. The community service method used is the Participatory Action Research method using Participatory Rural Appraisal, which focuses on empowerment. The stages in PAR are knowing, understanding, planning, taking action to solve problems, and change. The action programme implementation consists of adding technological tools and innovations, socialising barbershop management and business feasibility study workshops, realising simulation demonstrations and practical application of technological tools and innovations by barbershop instructors, and realising effective marketing strategies. The results of the implementation are the addition of assets for partners in the form of technological tools and innovations, increased knowledge of barbershop management, increased knowledge of business feasibility study analysis, and increased skills as a result of demonstrations and practical application of technological tools and innovations, and the realisation of effective marketing strategies. The impact of technology implementation is to improve the quality and professionalism of barbershop services, expand market reach, increase income and economic independence, and foster an entrepreneurial culture.

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