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IJECA (International Journal of Education and Curriculum Application)
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26143380     DOI : 10.31764
Core Subject : Science, Education, Social,
Computer Science & IT Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Social Sciences
IJECA (International Journal of Education and Curriculum Application) is a journal managed by Muhammadiyah University of Mataram, as a forum for scientific publication in the field of Education and Curriculum and its application. The Editorial Team receives the results of studies, research and development in education and curriculum covering education, social, culture, law, politics, religion, health, humanities, applied sciences, technology (ICT), administration, language and linguistics.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 284 Documents
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Reinforcement and Punishment: The Concepts Teachers Need to be Carefully Watched Haiyudi, Haiyudi; Reranta, Redika Cindra; In, Sitthipon Art-
IJECA (International Journal of Education and Curriculum Application) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/ijeca.v6i1.13552

Abstract

Abstract: Numerous acts done by teachers without proper consideration were impactful to students. This study determines the level of teacher cognition to reinforcement and punishment concept in the learning process at school. In addition, this study also aims to assign the accuracy of applying these concepts to students. Mixed-method using embedded design was implemented to address the goals. As 49 teachers responded from several schools in the District of Kepulauan Pongok, South Bangka. Besides, in-depth interviews were also conducted with five teachers who were selected. The research sample was set based on purposive sampling. The data collection techniques were a questionnaire in the form of a rating scale and an in-depth interview form with a feasibility test previously performed using the Content Validity Index. Likewise, the data obtained were processed using the calculation of the average, standard deviation, percentage as well as content analysis. The results indicated that 2.86 out of 5 or 57.2% of the teachers had good understanding towards the two concepts. Meanwhile, 3.15 or 63% of the teachers were familiar to reinforcement. Besides, 2.44 or 4.88% of the teachers were familiar to give punishment.  In other words, the comprehension as well as it application are classified very moderate and needed to be carefully watched.
The Use of the NHT Type Cooperative Learning Model Can Improve Students' Critical Thinking Ability Kinasih, Ayang; Mariana, Erni; Yanti, Fitri April; Wardany, Kusuma
IJECA (International Journal of Education and Curriculum Application) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/ijeca.v6i1.12081

Abstract

Abstract: Cooperative learning is a learning strategy that involves the active role of students in group collaboration to achieve common goals. Several difficulties were found that caused low student learning outcomes such as the passive atmosphere shown by students in the learning process, this can be seen from the lack of students responding to the questions posed by the teacher, the lack of responsibility of students in doing homework, and there are still students who were not serious during class.This study aims to determine the increase in students' critical thinking skills through the NHT-type cooperative learning model. This research uses Classroom Action Research (CAR), which is a research activity carried out in the classroom as a learning effort, critical reflection on a lesson plan for teacher performance, teacher-student interaction, and student-class interaction. in this study, there was an increase in the number of students who reached the target from cycle I to cycle II. The results in cycle II have reached the set target, this shows that the application of the Use of NHT Type Cooperative Learning Model can improve students' critical thinking skills. This achievement percentage indicates that students experience an increase in critical thinking skills in constructing simple explanations, building basic skills, and concluding. The conclusion of this study is that learning using the Numbered Head Together (NHT) cooperative learning model can improve students' critical thinking skills by up to 34% which can be seen from 3 aspects namely Building Simple Explanations by 31%, Building Basic Skills by 37%, and Concluding 35% in physics class X2 Senior high school. 
The Implementation of Creative Problem Solving Model in Teaching of Biodeviersity at Senior High School Fatmawati, Baiq; Roshayanti, Fenny; Ha, Minsu
IJECA (International Journal of Education and Curriculum Application) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/ijeca.v6i1.13571

Abstract

Abstract: Making students to be creative thinking need exercises in the form of tasks. Creative problem solving is the constructivist learning model to create creative, imaginative, and innovative solutions in the aim of training and teaching individuals to think differently in solving problems.The research focus was to find out students' learning outcome and creative thinking skills using creative problem solving-based learning. The participants were tenth  grade of senior high school in the school year 2019/2020 which were divided into science class as the control class (N=33), and X IPA 2 class as the experimental class (N=33). The research instrument used was a description test on biodiversity content with creative problem solving indicators, namely Clarify, Ideate, Develop, and Implement. Quantitative data analysis used was MANOVA test at a significant level of 5%. The results of this study were the average values for each indicator of creative thinking and learning outcomes in the experimental and control classes showing that the control class was lower than the experimental class. It means that learning outcomes and creative thinking skills through creative problem solving had an impact than the classes using creative problem solving. Therefore, there was a significant influence and a relationship among the creative problem-solving model, creative thinking skills, and learning outcomes which was indicated by the value of. 0.000<0.05.
Islamic Education in the Society 5.0 Era: Lesson to Learn Hasanah, Uswatun; Hakim, Istiazah Ulima; Zain, Zaki Faddad Syarif
IJECA (International Journal of Education and Curriculum Application) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/ijeca.v6i1.12151

Abstract

The Society 5.0 era presents challenges to all sectors of people's lives including the Islamic education sector, so that it requires in-depth studies related to Islamic education in the 5.0 era. Therefore, this study aims to determine the future direction of Islamic Education in the 50-era. The descriptive qualitative method was employed, with library research as the type of study. The writers did not conduct fieldwork when looking for data sources, instead relying on textual sources. The data-gathering technique utilized was based on the type of inquiry: documentation. Furthermore, the collected data was examined utilizing content analysis techniques. The analysis results show that the development in Islamic Education focuses on actors, namely teachers and policymakers by facilitating a fun learning process and paying attention to student wellbeing, planting and strengthening Islamic characters, and raising students' awareness of the importance of science and technology in the future, particularly in the era of society. 5.0 and realizing autonomous learning. So it can be concluded, Islamic Education can contribute to preparing excellent human resources with various skills that are relevant to the needs of the era if Islamic Education can adapt to change and doesn’t lose its essence. 
Implementation of Character Education through Children's Language Development in Elementary Schools Mustoip, Sofyan; Ghozali, Muhammad Iqbal Al; As, Umi Sumiati; Sanhaji, Saleh Youssef
IJECA (International Journal of Education and Curriculum Application) Vol 6, No 2 (2023): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/ijeca.v6i2.14192

Abstract

Character education implementation through language development is essential in primary education. However, the application of character education in reality has not been optimal. This study aimed to explore the implementation of character education through language development in primary schools. This research used a qualitative approach, and data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The population of this study consisted of 522 students and 16 teachers in 15 classes at Silih Asah II State Elementary School in Cirebon City, Indonesia. The research sample was sampled from class 2A, consisting of 40 students, and 10 students' parents also gave feedback regarding this learning. The teacher sample consisted of 5 male and 5 female teachers, including the principal. The results showed that the implementation of character education through language development can be accomplished by combining language development activities with character learning activities such as storytelling, singing, and group games that involve all students. In addition, the results showed that through language development, children can learn communication and social skills that help them build good character. Therefore, this study concluded that language development can be an effective medium for implementing character education in primary schools. 
The Challenges in Inculcating Islamic Values in the National Educational System in the Era of Globalization: A Case-Study at a Private Secondary School Mardiani, Ade; Ismail, Halim bin; Ahmad, Ismail Sheikh
IJECA (International Journal of Education and Curriculum Application) Vol 6, No 2 (2023): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/ijeca.v6i2.14020

Abstract

Globalization has a strong impact on the world of education. it needs to consider the best solutions that can be implemented so that the National Educational System (NES) can play the role and function it should. The process of reformulating educational policies must pay attention to Islamic values, which are the beliefs of most of society in Indonesia. The purpose of this research is to investigate the challenges to the inculcation of Islamic values in the National Educational System (NES) in the era of globalization. Qualitative research was adopted as the method in this study. Five school authorities and five teachers with more than fifteen years of experience were interviewed in semi-structured interviews. Previous research found that teachers faced many problems in inculcating Islamic values, such as in the process of teaching and learning, curriculum, methods of teaching, and so on. The limitation of previous research was most of the problems in the process of teaching and learning only. Here we report the problems that become challenges in inculcating Islamic values in the NES in the era of globalization. The challenges are the national curriculum, parents’ lack of support, students’ diverse backgrounds, and the pandemic scenario of COVID-19. Therefore, school authorities and teachers should try continuously to provide the best education to students, such as innovation and evaluation in teaching and learning both related to subjects in the national curriculum, and the activities in instilling Islamic values. Additionally, it needs good cooperation with various parties like the government, parents, and students. 
Initiating Superior Madrasah Through Madrasah Curriculum Planning in the Era of Society 5.0 Sugiarto, Danu; Fitri, Agus Zaenul
IJECA (International Journal of Education and Curriculum Application) Vol 6, No 2 (2023): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/ijeca.v6i2.15432

Abstract

Islamic educational institutions have new challenges in facing the era of society 5.0. Islamic educational institutions must deliver graduates who are capable of mastering technological developments while upholding good morals as the core values of madrasas. This study aims to find out how madrasas are able to become superior madrasas through madrasah curriculum planning in the era of society 5.0 in order to build the khaira ummah generation. This type of research is literature study using a descriptive approach. Research data collection was carried out using documentation techniques, namely by collecting data sources from various literature in the form of books, journals, proceedings, and valid scientific papers. Data analysis used qualitative analysis in the form of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The results of the analysis show that becoming a superior madrasah in the era of society 5.0 is carried out by emphasizing the quality of curriculum planning which includes objectives, content, and learning methods to be used. It is hoped that this research can be an illustration for madrasas in determining the content and learning methods of the curriculum so that they are able to produce graduates who are competent in intellect and polite in behavior.
The Implementation of Project for Strengthening the Profile of Pancasila Students in the Independent Curriculum for Elementary School Students Susanti, Atika; Darmansyah, Ady; Tyas, Deahayu Ning; Hidayat, Rahmat; Syahputri, Devia Okta; Wulandari, Siti; Rahmasari, Annisa
IJECA (International Journal of Education and Curriculum Application) Vol 6, No 2 (2023): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/ijeca.v6i2.15474

Abstract

The Ministry of Education and Culture has introduced the P5 (Strengthening the Pancasila Student Profile) Project as part of the independent curriculum, aimed at developing students' character and behavior in alignment with Pancasila principles. This study aims to describe the implementation of project for strengthening the profile of Pancasila students in the independent curriculum for elementary school students. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research method. The research involved teachers and fourth-grade students as informants. The findings revealed that the P5 project encompassed various programs, including: (1) religious dimension, through congregational Duha prayers, tadarus (Quran recitation), memorizing short surahs, and Friday rituals; (2) independent dimension, through classroom activities, communal handwashing, and toothbrushing; (3) gotong royong dimension, through collaborative activities on Saturdays and cooperation among parents, students, and teachers during exhibitions; (4) global diversity dimension, through Monday ceremonies, holiday commemorations, and activities introducing Bengkulu's traditional food involving parents and teachers; (5) critical reasoning dimension, through ongoing learning processes and waste management activities; and 6) creative dimension, realized through the "Dari Sampah Menjadi Berkah" (From Trash to Blessing) initiative.
The Strategies of Catholic Religious Teachers in Enhancing the Learning Interest of Fifth Grade Students in Elementary School Sihotang, Din Oloan; Sinulingga, Aldi Alfrianza; Br. Tarigan, Riris Surbina
IJECA (International Journal of Education and Curriculum Application) Vol 6, No 2 (2023): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/ijeca.v6i2.16090

Abstract

understanding, increasing engagement, fostering creativity and problem-solving skills, addressing student diversity, and improving knowledge retention and transfer. The use of good strategies creates a positive and meaningful learning experience for students. Hence, this research aims to explore how Catholic religious teachers in SD N 040515 Tigajumpa enhance the learning interest of fifth-grade students. The research methodology employed is qualitative. The study took place at SD N 040515 Tigajumpa, involving 15 students selected through snowball sampling. Observations and interviews were conducted during the teaching and learning process. The findings indicate that the fifth-grade students at SD N 040515 Tigajumpa display a positive learning interest in Catholic religious education. They actively engage with the teacher by asking questions and paying close attention. The teacher utilizes a Lesson Plan and addresses the variations in students' characteristics. Additionally, the teacher involves proficient students to assist their peers who may struggle. Social interaction is fostered through group discussions in the classroom. The teacher also demonstrates thorough instructional preparation. Overall, the students are physically and mentally prepared to participate in the learning process
Exploratory Study: How Students in Multicultural Environment Display Collaboration Skills through Jigsaw Model Implementation in Primary Years Pitaloka, Yushal Anggia; Neolaka, Grace Amialia Anfetonanda
IJECA (International Journal of Education and Curriculum Application) Vol 6, No 2 (2023): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/ijeca.v6i2.16202

Abstract

With the increasing globalization of society, classrooms environments are becoming more diverse, incorporating students from various cultural backgrounds. This diversity holds the potential for inclusive learning environments that embrace the differences among school members. However, such differences can give rise to communication problems, misunderstandings, divergent expectations, and lack of tolerance towards diversity. Prior studies have explored the effectiveness of collaborative learning in fostering collaboration and teamwork among students from diverse cultural backgrounds. Nevertheless, the specific discussion of collaboration skills among students in Indonesian multicultural schools remains unclear. Hence, this study aims to investigate how students in Indonesian multicultural schools exhibit their collaboration skills through the utilization of the jigsaw learning model. Qualitative methods, including classroom observation and semi-structured interviews, were employed to collect data for this study. The findings indicate that students in multicultural schools effectively overcome challenges stemming from cultural differences and demonstrate positive collaborative behaviors when implementing the jigsaw learning method. These behaviors include interactive communication, respect for differing opinions, resource sharing, group identification, and a focus on achieving shared goals. However, a minority of students encountered difficulties in sharing resources due to personal factors. The study concludes with recommendations for future research endeavors in this field.

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