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INDONESIA
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
ISSN : 25024825     EISSN : 25029495     DOI : 10.30604/jika
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Aisyah: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (JIKA), with registered number ISSN 2502-4825 (Print) and ISSN 2502-9495 (Online), is an international peer-reviewed journal published two times a year (June and December) by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung. JIKA is intended to be the journal for publishing articles reporting the results of research on Health Science field especially Nursing and Midwifery, as well as with their development through interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach. The submission process of the manuscript is open throughout the year. All submitted manuscripts will go through the blind peer review and editorial review before being granted with acceptance for publication.
Articles 1,302 Documents
Region-Based Lymphatic Filariasis Elimination in Indonesia: A Review of the Bounce Back Case in Pekalongan Regency Firmansyah, Yura Witsqa; Lewinsca, Maurend Yayank; Husna, Riyana; Zolanda, Annisa; Iryanto, Andika Agus; Fuadi, Mirza Fathan; Ramadhansyah, Muhammad Fadli; Hardiyanto, Afdal; Sukaningtyas, Ramadani; Pratama, Aziz Yulianto; Hendrawan, Danang
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 2: June 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1377.498 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6i2.496

Abstract

Indonesia has a variety of characteristics, environmental issues, and different Social Determinant of Health (SDH). Indonesia is currently the highest contributor to lymphatic filariasis cases in Southeast Asia. Mapping of lymphatic filariasis endemic areas has been carried out by the government with a management approach to eliminating lymphatic filariasis and it has the possibility of bounce back in endemic areas, lymphatic filariasis is a tropical disease that has been neglected along with the development of COVID-19, which is the government's priority so that an area-based management approach is needed. efforts to prioritize the elimination of lymphatic filariasis in Indonesia. This review aims to illustrate the region-based elimination of lymphatic filariasis in Indonesia.Abstrak: Indonesia memiliki keberagaman karakteristik, isu lingkungan, Social Determinant of Health (SDH) yang berbeda-beda. Indonesia saat ini menjadi kontributor tertinggi kasus Filariasis limfatik di Asia Tenggara. Pemetaan daerah endemis filariasis limfatik telah dilakukan pemerintah dengan upaya pendekatan manajemen eliminasi filariasis limfatik dan memiliki kemungkinan terjadinya bounce back pada daerah endemik, filariasis limfatik termasuk penyakit tropis yang terabaikan seiring dengan berkembangnya penyakit COVID-19 yang menjadi prioritas pemerintah sehingga perlu pendekatan manajemen berbasis wilayah dalam upaya memprioritaskan eliminasi filariasis limfatik di Indonesia. Ulasan ini bertujuan untuk gambaran menggambarkan eliminasi filariasis limfatik berbasis wilayah di Indonesia. 
Chronic Disease Management Program Exercise On Blood Pressure In Hypertensive Patients Munir, Nur Wahyuni; Asfar, Akbar; Sakir, Rahmi; Asnaniar, Wa Ode Sri
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6 (2021): Special Issue GINC
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1296.094 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6iS1.764

Abstract

The management of hypertension can be done by using drugs or modifying lifestyle. Sports that are recommended for people with hypertension include gymnastics. One of the government programs is a form of aerobic physical exercise, namely chronic disease management program. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of chronic disease management program exercise on blood pressure in hypertensive patients. This study used one group pretest posttest design which was conducted in May-July 2018 at the Batua Raya Makassar Health Center. Data collection using purposive sampling technique on 40 hypertensive patients using an observation sheet and mercury sphygmomanometer. Blood pressure measurements were taken once a week for four weeks. The statistical test used repeated ANOVA with a significance level of ? 0.05 and the result was p = 0.000. The results showed that most hypertensive patients who followed chronic disease management program exercise experienced a decrease in blood pressure. The conclusion of this study is there is an effect of chronic disease management program exercise on blood pressure in hypertensive patients. Hypertension patients are expected to be able to do chronic disease management program exercise regularly by following chronic disease management program exercise instructor to reduce blood pressure.
Herbs In Treatment Covid 19, Recomended Or Not? Purnamayanti, Ni Kadek Diah; Sutrisna, I Gusti Agung Adi; Kresnayana, Made Yos
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6 (2021): Special Issue GINC
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (616.815 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6iS1.755

Abstract

Since March 2020, Covid 19 has been declared as global health issue. In common knowledge a good immune is the antidot of the viral infection. The aim of study is to identify the used of herbs in treatment of Covid 19. Design of this study is systematic literature review. Inclussion criteria is only included human based experimental study. Exclussion criterias are review article, lab based study (pharmaetical network/ docking), and grey literature. Formulated keyword used “herbs AND immune AND Covid 19” in English and Bahasa Indonesia. Quality assesment in this study using JADAD Score. Based on online searching in 5 search enggines (Google Schoolar, Pubmed, SageJurnal, ScienceDirect and Garuda), there are 5 clinical trial in final result. There was 40% publised in Pyhtomedicine Journal and each 20% others published in Integrative Medicine Journal, American Blood Journal, Medtrix. The used of herbs in management of Covid 19 given as prevention in healthy people, complementary or alternative medicine in confirmed or suspected case.Implication on clinical practise , the herbs could be recommeded if the safety is proven by National Agency of Drug and Food Control. There was potential effect of  herbs to reduced symptom of Covid 19.Abstrak: Sejak Maret 2020, Covid 19 telah dinyatakan sebagai masalah kesehatan global. Secara umum, kekebalan yang baik adalah penangkal infeksi virus. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi penggunaan herbal dalam pengobatan Covid 19. Desain penelitian ini adalah studi literatur sistematis. Kriteria inklusi hanya termasuk studi eksperimental berbasis manusia. Kriteria eksklusi adalah artikel review, studi berbasis lab (jaringan farmasi/ docking), dan literatur abu-abu. Kata kunci yang diformulasikan menggunakan “herbs AND immune AND Covid 19” dalam Bahasa Inggris dan Bahasa Indonesia. Penilaian kualitas dalam penelitian ini menggunakan JADAD Score. Berdasarkan penelusuran online di 5 mesin pencari (Google Schoolar, Pubmed, SageJurnal, ScienceDirect dan Garuda), ada 5 uji klinis dalam hasil akhir. Ada 40% diterbitkan dalam Pyhtomedicine Journal dan masing-masing 20% lainnya diterbitkan dalam Integrative Medicine Journal, American Blood Journal, Medtrix. Penggunaan jamu dalam penanganan Covid 19 diberikan sebagai pencegahan pada orang sehat, pengobatan komplementer atau alternatif pada kasus konfirmasi atau suspek. Implikasinya pada praktik klinis, jamu dapat direkomendasikan jika terbukti keamanannya oleh Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan. Ada potensi efek herbal untuk mengurangi gejala Covid 19.
Biopsychosocial Spiritual Support from Healthcare Professionals for Mothers Whose Babies in The Neonatal Intensif Care Unit: A Rapid Review Heni Angraini; Cesa Septiana Pratiwi; M. Hakimi; Herlin Fitriani Kurniawati
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 3: September 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (711.389 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6i3.644

Abstract

Most of the deaths in Indonesia occur during the neonatal period. Based on studies, babies who are treated at the NICU require more attention from healthcare professionals and parents. Nursing the baby in the NICU has a negative psychological impact on the mother which can be stressful for the mother. Biopsychosocial Spiritual support is believed to solve this problem. This study aims to review how the healthcare professionals biopsychosocial spiritual support for mothers who have babies in NICU. A rapid review method was performed using a framework consisting of predetermined step. The instrument chosen to assess the quality of the articles was the Joana Brigs checklist from the Joana Brigs Institute. The results of the review found data related to the impact on mothers who had babies in the NICU, coping methods, and forms of support. Studies have also succeeded in exploring the associated hospital programs for managing stress and family anxiety in the NICU. It was also found that concerning how to overcome it, the need for support is actually very necessary for mothers and their families.  Abstrak: Sebagian besar kematian di Indonesia terjadi pada masa neonatus. Berdasarkan studi bayi yang dirawat di NICU membutuhkan perhatian lebih dari tenaga kesehatan maupun orang tua. Perawatan bayi di NICU berdampak buruk pada psikologis ibu yang dapat membuat ibu stres. Dukungan biopsikososial spiritual diyakini dapat membantu permasalahan tersebut. Tinjauan ini bertujuan untuk mereview bagaimana dukungan biopsikosial tenaga kesehatan pada ibu yang memiliki bayi di NICU. Metode rapid review ini menggunakan framework yang terdiri dari langkah-langkah yang telah ditetapkan. Instrumen yang dipilih untuk menilai kualitas artikel adalah cheklist Joana Brigs dari Joana Brigs Institute.  Hasil review ditemukan data terkait dampak pada ibu yang memiliki bayi di NICU, cara mengatasi, dan bentuk dukungan. Ditemukan juga terkait cara mengatasinya, kebutuhan dukungan yang sebenarnya sangat diperlukan bagi ibu dan keluarga.
Risk Factors for Stunting at Balung Health Center, Jember Regency, Indonesia Agustin, Aisyiyah Alviana; Shodikin, Muhammad Ali
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 2: June 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1305.079 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6i2.493

Abstract

Stunting is a condition of failure to thrive in children under five years of age as a result of chronic malnutrition so that the child is too short for his age. The prevalence rate of stunting in Indonesia is still above 20%, meaning that it has not reached the target. Factors that influence stunting include birth length and birth weight. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of the factors that influence the incidence of stunting in children aged 0-59 months in the working area of the Balung Public Health Center in 2021. This research is descriptive in nature which was conducted Stunting is a condition of failure to thrive in children under five years of age as a result of chronic malnutrition so that the child is too short for his age. The prevalence rate of stunting in Indonesia is still above 20%, meaning that it has not reached the target. Factors that influence stunting include birth length and birth weight. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of the factors that influence the incidence of stunting in children aged 0-59 months in the working area of the Balung Public Health Center in 2021. This research is descriptive in nature, which was conducted in the working area of Puskesmas Balung, Jember Regency in April 2021. The population is children under five with age stunting. 0-59 months recorded in the EPPGBM in February 2021. Sampling in this study was carried out by total sampling, namely as many as 639 stunting toddlers. Of the 639 stunted children under five, 347 were male and the majority occurred at the age of 12-23 months, namely 150 under five. From 639 toddlers, it describes 516 toddlers with normal body length and 123 toddlers with short birth lengths. Meanwhile, the birth weight of 639 children under five shows that 422 children under five were born with normal birth weight. From the data above, it can be concluded that the majority of children under five with stunting in the working area ofPuskesmas Balung were born with normal body length and weight. For this reason, it is necessary to carry out further research on the relationship of several risk factors using statistical tests. In addition, it is also necessary to look for other risk factors that can cause stunting in children.  Abstrak: Stunting adalah kondisi gagal tumbuh pada anak balita (bayi di bawah lima tahun) akibat dari kekurangan gizi kronis sehingga anak terlalu pendek untuk usianya. Angka prevalensi stunting di Indonesia masih di atas 20%, artinya belum mencapai target. Faktor yang mempengaruhi stunting diantaranya panjang badan lahir dan berat badan lahir. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian stunting pada balita usia 0-59 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Balung Tahun 2021. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif yang dilakukan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Balung Kabupaten Jember pada bulan April 2021.  Populasi adalah balita stunting usia 0-59 bulan yang terdata pada EPPGBM pada bulan Februari 2021. Pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara total sampling yaitu sebanyak 639 balita stunting. Dari 639 balita stunting, 347 berjenis kelamin laki-laki dan mayoritas terjadi pada usia 12-23 bulan yaitu sebesar 150 balita. Dari 639 balita menggambarkan 516 balita lahir dengan panjang badan normal dan 123 balita memiliki panjang badan lahir pendek. Sedangkan berat badan lahir 639 balita mengambarkan 422 balita lahir dengan berat bdan lahir normal. Dari data diatas dapat disimpulkan bahwa mayoritas balita stunting di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Balung ini lahir dengan kondisi panjang bdan dan berat badan normal. Untuk itu perlu dilakukan penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai hubungan beberapa faktor risiko tersebut dengan menggunakan uji statistik. Selain itu perlu juga dilakukan pencarian faktor risiko lain yang bisa menjadikan stunting pada anak.
Analisis Multilevel Faktor Resiko Stunting di Indonesia: Sebuah Tinjauan Literatur Nelly Yuana; Ta. Larasati; Khairun Nisa Berawi
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 2: June 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (631.319 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6i2.510

Abstract

Stunting can cause poverty and create a vicious circle because stunting can increase morbidity, mortality and its consequences can extend to adulthood, thus increasing the risk of low newborns, infectious and non-communicable diseases, and decreased productivity and economic income. The prevalence of stunting in Indonesia in 2018 is 30.8% of the government's target of 14% in 2024. The aim of this study was to determine the risk factors for stunting based on multilevel analysis. Leading databases were searched electronically between 2017 and 2021, relevant health databases included PubMed, Google Scholar, and Cochrane using the keywords “multilevel analysis stunting”, “multilevel analysis of stunting determinants”, “multilevel analysis of risk factor stunting”. From 232 articles, 4 articles were identified and included in the review. Some of the risk factors that cause stunting in Indonesia, individual level: male gender, children aged 12-32 months, birth length less than 48 cm, low birth weight (LBW), number of household members more or equivalent with 5 people, living in households with more or equivalent with 3 children under 5 years of age, maternal height less than 150 cm, maternal age at pregnancy less than 20 years and more than 35 years, Antenatal care less than 4 times, household-level: slum, low parental education, community level: active posyandu, living in rural areas, and in areas outside Java-Bali.Abstrak: Stunting dapat meyebabkan kemiskinan dan menciptakan lingkaran setan, karena stunting bisa meningkatkan morbiditas, mortalitas serta konsekwensinya dapat meluas hingga dewasa, sehingga dapat meningkatkan resiko bayi baru lahir rendah, penyakit infeksi dan penyakit tidak menular, serta produktivitas dan pendapatan ekonomi yang menurun. Prevalensi stunting di Indonesia tahun 2018 sebesar 30,8% dari target pemerintah 14% di tahun 2024. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui faktor resiko stunting berdasarkan analisis multilevel. Database terkemuka dicari secara elektronik antara tahun 2017 sampai 2021, database kesehatan yang relevan termasuk PubMed, Google Scholar, dan Cochrane dengan menggunakan kata kunci “multilevel analysis stunting”, “multilevel analysis determinan stunting”, “multilevel analysis risk factor stunting”. Dari 232 artikel didapati 4 artikel diidentifikasi dan dimasukkan dalam ulasan. Beberapa faktor resiko yang menyebabkan stunting di Indonesia, level individu :  jenis kelamin laki-laki, anak usia 12-32 bulan, panjang badan lahir kurang dari 48 cm, berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR), jumlah anggota rumah tangga lebih dari 5 orang, tinggal dalam rumah tangga dengan 3 anak dibawah usia 5 tahun, tinggi badan ibu kurang dari 150 cm, usia ibu saat hamil kurang dari 20 tahun dan lebih dari 35 tahun, Antenatalcare kurang dari 4 kali, level rumah tangga rumah :  kumuh, pendidikan orang tua yang rendah, level komunitas : keaktifan posyandu, tinggal dipedesaan, dan wilayah luar Jawa-Bali.
Risk Factors that Affect the Incidence of Ear Barotrauma in Traditional Diver Fishermen Dulahu, Wirda Y.; Mursyidah, Andi; Pomalango, Zulkifli B.
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6 (2021): Special Issue GINC
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1356.673 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6iS1.778

Abstract

Barotrauma is a disease or trauma that occurs when a body experiences sudden changes in pressure when diving. One type of barotrauma that is often experienced by divers is ear barotrauma. The purpose of this study is to determine the risk factors (including age, disease history, depth of diving,dive duration, frequency of diving, rest duration, and diving procedures) that influence the incidence of barotrauma in traditional diver fishermen in BulawaSub-District, Bone Bolango Regency. The method conducted in this study is analytical quantitative method with cross sectional study approach. This studyis conducted through interview, observation, and measurement of divers’ hearing loss in divers. The samples in this study are 34 traditional diver fishermen in BulawaSub-District, Bone Bolango Regency. The results obtained p-value for age=0.039, working period=1,000, depth of diving =0.032, dive duration=1,000, frequency of diving =1,000, rest duration=1,000, and diving procedure=1,000. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between the age and depth of diving toward the incidence of ear barotrauma in traditional diver fishermen, while the factors of working period, dive duration, frequency of diving, rest duration, and diving procedures are not related to the occurrence of ear barotrauma in traditional diver fishermen in Bulawa Sub-district Bone Bolango Regency.
Analysis of Environmental Health Risks of Cement Dust in Cement Grinding and Packing Susanti, Widia Eka; Faisya, Achmad Fickry; Novrikasari, Novrikasari
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 2: June 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1339.012 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6i2.471

Abstract

The cement industry has the potential to cause dust as contamination or pollution in the air. Dust generated from the cement production process can be a health threat to cement industry workers. This study aims to assess the magnitude of the environmental health risk of cement dust exposure in the Cement Grinding and Packing section of PT X. This research is a quantitative descriptive study with the approach used is the Environmental Health Risk Analysis (ARKL). The number of sampling points in this study was 20 sampling points with a sample of 62 workers with a sample selection technique using a purposive sampling method with the criteria that workers have worked for at least 1 year. The results showed that the highest dust concentration was 0.84 mg/m3 and the lowest was 0.04 mg/m3. The dust concentration is still below the Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) which is 1 mg/m3. The results of the Environmental Health Risk Analysis (ARKL) indicate that more than a portion of the dust RQ value showed below 1 (RQ less than 1) and there are still RQ values showed above 1 (RQ more than 1) in some workers. The risk of a lifetime with a calculation of a work period of 30 years results in the majority of dust RQ value showed above 1 (RQ more than 1).Abstrak: Industri semen memiliki potensi menimbulkan debu sebagai kontaminasi atau pencemaran di udara. Debu yang dihasilkan dari proses produksi semen dapat menjadi ancaman kesehatan bagi pekerja industri semen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai besaran risiko kesehatan lingkungan paparan debu semen di bagian Cement Grinding and Packing PT X.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan yang digunakan adalah Analisis Risiko Kesehatan Lingkungan (ARKL). Jumlah titik sampling pada penelitian ini sebanyak 20 titik sampling dengan sampel pekerja sebanyak 62 pekerja dengan teknik pemilihan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan kriteria pekerja telah bekerja minimal 1 tahun. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsentrasi debu tertinggi yaitu 0,84 mg/m3 dan terendah yaitu 0,04 mg/m3. Konsentrasi debu tersebut masih dibawah Nilai Ambang Batas (NAB) yaitu 1 mg/m3. Hasil Analisis Risiko Kesehatan Lingkungan (ARKL) menunjukkan bahwa lebih dari sebagian nilai RQ debu masih berada di bawah 1 (RQ kurang dari 1) dan masih terdapat nilai RQ lebih dari 1 (RQ lebih dari 1) pada beberapa pekerja. Besar risiko lifetime dengan perhitungan masa kerja 30 tahun didapatkan hasil sebagian besar RQ debu berada di atas 1 (RQ lebih dari 1).
Is Adolescent Fertility High in Maluku Province? Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS) Data Analysis in 2017 Fandro Armando Tasijawa; Jino Tehusalawany; Vernando Yanry Lameky; Alisye Siahaya; Indah Benita Tiwery
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 3: September 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (717.881 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6i3.581

Abstract

Adolescent fertility becomes an important issue for it gives an impact on education, employment, economic status, gender inequality, and poor health or death. The evidence was based on research to improve adolescent sexual and reproductive health. However, the matter of adolescent fertility was not well-known in Maluku Province. The importance of this problem to be investigated is related to what factors cause the high incidence of adolescent fertility in Maluku Province. The method used in this study was the quantitative approach of 2017 IDHS secondary data analysis which has received approval from the ICF Institutional Review Board.  The population of this study were all female adolescents aged 15-19 years old in Maluku with a total sample of 371 respondents. The data analysis in this study consisted of univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis. The results showed that the proportion of adolescent fertility in Maluku Province was 9,7%. It was found statistically that the variables of age, education, area of residence, marital status, contraceptive use and economic status had a significant relationship with adolescent fertility (p-value less than 0,05). This study also showed that the variable of age became the most dominant variable affecting the incidence of adolescent fertility.Abstrak: Fertilitas remaja menjadi isu penting karena berdampak pada pendidikan, pekerjaan, status ekonomi, ketidaksetaraan gender, dan kesehatan yang buruk atau kematian. Evidence based melalui penelitian untuk meningkatkan kesehatan seksual dan reproduksi remaja perlu ditingkatkan. Namun, masih terbatas yang diketahui tentang fertilitas remaja di Provinsi Maluku. Pentingnya permasalahan ini untuk diteliti terkait faktor-faktor apa saja yang menyebabkan tingginya kejadian fertilitas remaja di Provinsi Maluku. Metode pada penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif analisis data sekunder SDKI tahun 2017 yang telah mendapat persetujuan dari ICF Institutional Review Board. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh remaja wanita berusia 15-19 tahun di Maluku dengan total sampel 371 responden. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari analisis univariat, bivariat dan multivariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan proporsi fertilitas remaja di Provinsi Maluku sebesar 9,7%. Ditemukan secara statistik variabel umur, pendidikan, daerah tempat tinggal, status pernikahan, penggunaan kontrasepsi dan status ekonomi memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan fertilitas remaja (p-value kurang dari 0.05). Penelitian ini juga menunjukkan variabel umur menjadi variabel yang paling dominan mempengaruhi kejadian fertilitas remaja. 
Six Indonesian Youth Behaviors To Prevent Transmission And Spread Of Corona Virus Disease-19 Anjaswarni, Tri; Harsono, H; Suyanto, Edy; Wijinarti, Wiwin Sri; Widodo, Prasetyo Suko
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6 (2021): Special Issue GINC
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1398.98 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6iS1.769

Abstract

Children and adolescents are the future leaders. During the Corona Virus Disease-19 (Covid-19) pandemic today, Indonesian youths need special attention so that they are not confirmed or not become a source of transmission. They must be healthy and safe.The purpose was to analysis of adolescent adherence in implementing 6-behaviors as a form of commitment to prevent the transmission and spread of Covid-19. The research design is observational. The population is youths aged 12-25 years who live in the territory of Indonesia. A sample of 1027 people were taken using a simple random technique. Data was collected during 1 - 7 July 2020. The instrument used was a google form which was distributed through the enumerator network. Data analysis was carried out descriptively related to the 6 measured behaviors. Results: youths’ adherence in preventing transmission and spread of Covid-19 to always use a mask 62%, wash hands 63.15%, maintain physical distance 67%, social distancing 71.18%, reduce mobility 77.6% and efforts to improve physical health and body immunity 44.35%. Overall, most youths (64.2%) adhered to always implement the 6-behaviors according to the health protocol. Continuous education is needed so that more Indonesian youths are obedient and committed to implement health protocols.Abstrak: Anak dan remaja adalah pemimpin masa depan. Pada masa pandemi Corona Virus Desease-19 (Covid-19) dewasa ini, remaja Indonesia perlu mendapatkan perhatian khusus agar mereka tidak terkonfirmasi atau tidak menjadi sumber penularan. Mereka harus sehat dan aman dari dampak covid-19.Tujuan penelitian adalahanalisis kepatuhan remaja dalam mengimplementasikan 6-perilaku sebagai bentuk komitmennya dalam mencegah penularan dan penyebaran Covid-19.Disain penelitian adalah Observasional. Populasi adalah semua kawula muda Indonesia berusia 12 - 25 tahun, berada di wilayah Indonesia. Sampel sejumlah 1027 orang yang diambil dengan teknik acak sederhana. Pengambilan data dilakukan tanggal 1 – 7 Juli 2020. Instrumen menggunakan google form yang disebarkan melalui jejaring enumerator. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif terkait 6 perilaku yang di ukur. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa kepatuhan kawula mudadalam mencegah penularan dan penyebaran Covid-19 untuk selalu menggunakan masker 62%, mencuci tangan 63,15%, menjaga jarak fisik 67%, menjaga jarak sosial 71,18%, mengurangi mobilitas dengan tetap tinggal di rumah 77,6% dan upaya meningkatkan kesehatan fisik dan imunitas tubuh 44,35%.  Conclusions: Secara keseluruhan sebagian kawula muda (64,2%) patuh untuk selalu menerapkan 6 perilaku sesuai protokol kesehatan. Perlu edukasi terus menerus agar remaja dan kawula muda Indonesia lebih banyak yang patuh dan berkomitmen menerapkan 6 perilaku sesuai protokol kesehatan.

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