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Journal of Applied Science, Engineering, Technology, and Education
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26850591     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35877/454RI.asci1116
Journal of Applied Science, Engineering, Technology, and Education (ASCI) is an international wide scope, peer-reviewed open access journal for the publication of original papers concerned with diverse aspects of science application, technology and engineering.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 10 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024)" : 10 Documents clear
Characterization of Reduced Fat Mayonnaise with Variations of Oil and Porang Flour (Amorphophallus Muelleri Bl.) Concentration Fakhira, Nadya; Wulandari, Puji; Kusumasari, Septariawulan; Syabana, Mohamad Ana
Journal of Applied Science, Engineering, Technology, and Education Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : PT Mattawang Mediatama Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.asci2626

Abstract

Commercial mayonnaise currently available is full fat mayonnaise with high oil content (70-80%) which can be harmful to health when consumed in the long time. Reduced fat mayonnaise (RFM) as an alternative mayonnaise, which reduces the oil content causes the emulsion changes so a stabilizer is needed. The stabilizer that can be used is porang flour which rich in glucomannan. This study aimed to determine the physicochemical and sensory of RFM with variations in oil (M) (40%, 50%, and 60%) and porang flour concentration (P) (0.1%, 0.2%, and 0.3%). This study used a Completely Randomized Design. Physicochemical parameters include water content, ash content, fat content, protein content, pH, viscosity, emulsion stability, color and emulsion droplets. The result showed that RFM has water content content 26,14 - 44,25%, ash content 0,52% - 0,60%, fat content 37,61% - 64,11%, protein content 3,35% - 3,76%, pH 4,07 - 4,17, viscosity 639,90 cP - 9250,00 cP, emulsion stability 99,98% - 100%, and color L* 83,92 - 85,72, a* 2,67 - 5,92, b* 20,28 - 29,25, and chroma 20,75 - 29,48. M2P3 was the selected formulation with higher acceptance for parameters such as color, aroma, texture, taste, and overall compared to the control mayonnaise.
Design of Quantized Deep Neural Network Hardware Inference Accelerator Using Systolic Architecture Rifqie, Dary Mochamad; Djawad, Yasser Abd.; Samman, Faizal Arya; Ahmar, Ansari Saleh; Fakhri, M. Miftach
Journal of Applied Science, Engineering, Technology, and Education Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : PT Mattawang Mediatama Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.asci2689

Abstract

This paper presents a hardware inference accelerator architecture of quantized deep neural networks (DNN). The proposed accelerator implements all computation in a quantize version of DNN including linear transformations like matrix multiplications, nonlinear activation functions such as ReLU, quantization and dequantization operation. The hardware accelerator of quantized DNN consists of matrix multiplication core which is implemented in systolic array architecture, and the QDR core for computing the operation of quantization, dequantization, and ReLU. This proposed hardware architecture is implemented in Verilog Hardware Description Language (HDL) code using modelsim. To validate, we simulated the quantized DNN using Python programming language and compared the results with our proposed hardware accelerator. The result of this comparison shows a very slight difference, confirming the validity of our quantized DNN hardware accelerator.
Analysis of Defects in White Crystal Sugar Products at XYZ Sugar Factory using Fault Tree Analysis (FTA) and Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) Hafiduddin, Ahmad Farhan; Sumiati, Sumiati
Journal of Applied Science, Engineering, Technology, and Education Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : PT Mattawang Mediatama Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.asci2694

Abstract

XYZ Sugar Factory is a manufacturing company that produces processed sugar cane with the main product being white crystal sugar of the Super High Sugar (SHS) type. The problem found at the XYZ Sugar Factory was that there were defects in white crystal sugar products amounting to 7,359.1 tons with a defect percentage of 11.12%. This study aims to determine the types and causes of defects, as well as suggestions for improvements. The methods used are Fault Tree Analysis and Failure Mode and Effect Analysis. The results of the research show that the types of defects that occur in white crystal sugar products are sugar color defects and sugar grain size defects. One of the causes of sugar color defects is excessive levels of additional raw materials, while one of the causes of sugar grain size defects is the insufficient cooking duration of the sugar crystals. The results of FMEA calculations obtained the highest RPN value, namely sugar color defects with an RPN value of 140 and then grain size defects with an RPN value of 120. Proposed improvements for the company are to make appropriate measurements for additional raw materials to help with the production process and provide more routine training to employees regarding the use of machines. production.
Analysis of Lean Manufacturing Implementation through the Single Minute Exchange of Dies (SMED) Method to Reduce Setup Time in the Injection Molding Machine Process Marcella, Sania; Widjajati, Endang Pudji
Journal of Applied Science, Engineering, Technology, and Education Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : PT Mattawang Mediatama Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.asci2698

Abstract

In an era of increasingly intense industrial competition, operational efficiency and reduced production time become the important factors to increase a company's competitiveness. The production improvement process must be carried out continuously to reduce waste in work methods and time. This research aims to analyze the implementation of lean manufacturing through the Single Minute Exchange of Dies (SMED) method in to reduce set-up time in the injection machine of molding process on CV. XYZ. Lean manufacturing refers to a systematic approach for identifying and eliminating waste through continuous improvement, emphasizing the efficiency and effectiveness of production processes. The research results indicate that implementing SMED significantly reduces set-up time of molding injection machine, increasing productivity, and reducing production downtime. It was obtained a decrease in set-up time by 16.68%, where the mattress replacement time was successfully shortened to 236.96 minutes from the previous 197.44 minutes. Implementation of SMED in CV. XYZ succeeded in identifying internal and external activities that could be simplified or eliminated, as well as optimizing work preparation and completion steps. This can be concluded that the implementation of lean manufacturing through the SMED method is effective in increasing operational efficiency and providing added value for the company.
Usability Analysis of the Gudang Madu Sumatera Website for Individual Customers using Nielsen's Attributes of Usability Yudantha, Georgius Erlangga Mahendra; Tranggono, Tranggono
Journal of Applied Science, Engineering, Technology, and Education Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : PT Mattawang Mediatama Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.asci2734

Abstract

Gudang Madu Sumatera (GMS) is a sustainable integrated beekeeping company established with the aim of empowering communities in the forest areas of Indonesia. To market its products more effectively, GMS designed a website to provide information about the company and its products, making it easier and more accessible to a wider audience. Therefore, a website with an effective design and functionality is needed to facilitate both customers and the company. Ensuring good usability is crucial for the website’s sustainability.Usability testing is a method used to ensure the quality of an application. The usability testing to be conducted will focus on usability aspects based on ISO 9126, which serves as a benchmark for determining the website's success. The usability evaluation will be conducted using the usability testing method, interpreting each usability factor measurement based on ISO 9126 and the Nielsen Model, which will result in a usability framework hypothesis test. By conducting the usability evaluation, the expected outcome is to understand how customers assess the system implemented on the Gudang Madu Sumatra website.
Sentiment Classification of General Election 2024 News Titles on Detik.com Online Media Website Using Multinominal Naive Bayes Method Pradipta, Nathanael Yudhistira; Soetanto, Hari
Journal of Applied Science, Engineering, Technology, and Education Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : PT Mattawang Mediatama Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.asci2754

Abstract

In The 2024 elections will produce a variety of political tendencies in society, with different opinions regarding its implementation and conditions. The role of news headlines is very important in influencing speculation and public responses to certain topics or issues. This study investigates the sentiment conveyed in news headlines about the 2024 Election using the Multinomial Naïve Bayes approach. Data was gathered from Detik.com, an online media platform, utilizing search terms “Pemilu 2024” and “Pemilihan Umum 2024” through web scraping methods. The data preprocessing involved converting to lowercase, tokenization, punctuation removal, stopword elimination, normalization, and stemming. Training data comprised 90% while 10% was allocated for testing. Analysis showed an accuracy of 83.59% using CountVectorizer for data transformation. Beyond sentiment classification, the research also examines how political processes shape media narratives and influence public perception. The implications highlight the impact of online media sentiment on digital democracy dynamics, providing valuable insights for political practitioners, policymakers, and media scholars. This study is not only academically significant but also offers practical insights for enhancing public understanding of the electoral process.
Barriers to Effective Learning: Examining the Influence of Delayed Feedback on Student Engagement and Problem Solving Skills in Ubiquitous Learning Programming Fakhri, M. Miftach; Ansari Saleh Ahmar; Rosidah, Rosidah; Fadhilatunisa, Della; Tabash, Mosab
Journal of Applied Science, Engineering, Technology, and Education Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : PT Mattawang Mediatama Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.asci2825

Abstract

The rapid evolution of technology has reshaped the educational landscape, ushering in ubiquitous learning environments that provide learners with unparalleled access to educational resources at any time and location. This study aimed to investigate the impact of delayed feedback on student engagement and problem-solving skills in ubiquitous learning programming environments. The purpose was to understand how different forms of student engagement—behavioral, emotional, and cognitive—influence problem-solving abilities and how students perceive and handle delayed feedback. A quantitative method was employed using a cross-sectional survey design. Data were collected from 293 students enrolled in the Department of Informatics and Computer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Makassar State University, who had studied web and mobile programming courses. Standardized questionnaires were administered to measure variables. Quantitative data analysis involved descriptive statistical analysis and structural equation modeling (SEM) using SmartPLS 4.0. The research results revealed that behavioral engagement (BE) significantly improves problem-solving skills and helps students better handle delayed feedback. Emotional engagement (EE) has the strongest influence on problem-solving abilities and responses to delayed feedback. Cognitive engagement (CE), while not directly enhancing problem-solving skills, significantly aids in the management of delayed feedback. These findings underscore the importance of fostering behavioral and emotional engagement to enhance problem-solving skills and mitigate the adverse effects of delayed feedback. Strategies such as gamification, real-time collaboration, and immediate feedback mechanisms are essential to improve learning outcomes in ubiquitous learning programming environments.
Application of Learning Module Flipbooks With A STEAM Approach to Improve Scientific Attitudes and Collaboration Skills Fuldiaratman, Fuldiaratman; Syahri, Wilda; Ekaputra, Firdiawan
Journal of Applied Science, Engineering, Technology, and Education Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : PT Mattawang Mediatama Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.asci3024

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to apply the learning module flipbook with the STEAM approach in the philosophy of education course to improve students' scientific attitudes and collaboration skills. This study is experimental in nature and only uses one sample class. The subjects used in this study were Chemistry Education students at Jambi University who were taking chemical philosophy lectures. The utilization of the STEAM method in the learning module flipbook serves as the independent variable in this study, while the students' scientific mindset and teamwork abilities serve as the dependent variables. The data collection technique used in this study was a questionnaire to obtain information about students' scientific attitudes and collaboration skills. The results showed that the application of the learning module flipbook with the STEAM approach in the philosophy of education course was effective in improving students' scientific attitudes and collaboration skills with a significance value of 0.00.
Implementation of Whimsical Application Using Project Based Learning Model Integrated Flipped Classroom in Improving Student Self Efficacy Dewi, Fatria; Afrida, Afrida; Ekaputra, Firdiawan
Journal of Applied Science, Engineering, Technology, and Education Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : PT Mattawang Mediatama Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.asci3026

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate how well whimsical applications with a project-based learning approach combined with a flipped classroom can raise student self-efficacy in educational digital psychology courses. This research is an experimental research with two sample groups, namely the experimental class which is given the effectiveness of applying the whimsical application using the project-based learning model integrated with the flipped classroom and the control class by applying project-based learning without using the whimsical application. A questionnaire was utilized in this study's data collection method to get information regarding students' self-efficacy both before and after the project-based learning model integrated flipped classroom was applied with whimsical apps. Hypothesis testing conducted in the study using independent-samples t test. The study's conclusion is that raising student self-efficacy in the educational digital psychology course can be achieved by the wacky use of the project-based learning model linked with the flipped classroom.
Research Trends on Local Potential and Opportunities in Science Education: A Bibliometric Analysis Using VOSviewer Lestari, Wiwit Yuli; Surtikanti, Hertien Koosbandiah; Rahman, Taufik; Riandi
Journal of Applied Science, Engineering, Technology, and Education Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : PT Mattawang Mediatama Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.asci3058

Abstract

Local potential refers to everything a region possesses in various fields, such as natural environment, resource production, culture, society, and other areas. This study aims to conduct a bibliometric analysis by integrating mapping analysis using the VOSviewer program and data collection using the Publish or Perish application. The method used is a bibliometric and quantitative descriptive approach. Data was obtained by searching for the terms "local potential" and "education science" on Google Scholar using the Publish or Perish application, resulting in 560 articles published from 2013 to September 2023. Based on the research, there was an increase in publications during 2013-2017, starting from 3 articles in 2013, 5 in both 2014 and 2015, 10 in 2016, and 75 in 2017. In 2018, there was a decrease to 32 articles, but from 2019 to 2022, there was an increase again, with 69 articles published in 2019, 84 in 2020, 105 in 2021, and 106 in 2022. In 2023, there was a decline to 98 articles. Research on the topic of "local potential" in science education can still be explored further, particularly in under-researched aspects such as “assessment, discovery, ecosystem material, environment literacy, student worksheets (LKPD), local culture, medicinal plants, natural science education, science process skills, science web modules, student worksheets, videos, and wisdom.”

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