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Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau Jl. Melur No. 103, Sukajadi, Pekanbaru, Indonesia Office: (0761)36581 |Fax: (0761) 20656 | Phone: 085265205563
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INDONESIA
JPK: Jurnal Proteksi Kesehatan
Published by Politeknik Kesehatan KemenKes Riau
ISSN : 23028610     EISSN : 27151115     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36929/jpk.v9i1
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal ini menerbitkan artikel penelitian (research article), di bidang : Ilmu Kesehatan dabn Riset Lingkungan
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 231 Documents
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Overview of Knowledge and Selection of Contraceptives for Couples of Reproductive Age During the Covid-19 Pandemic Pratiwi Righita Pramesty; Hermawati Hermawati
JURNAL PROTEKSI KESEHATAN Vol 11 No 2 (2022): JPK: Jurnal Proteksi Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36929/jpk.v11i2.522

Abstract

The family planning program is an effort to control birth rates and pregnancy spacing with contraception. The results of reports from the Gilingan Health Center on the availability of types of contraceptives in using hormonal contraception were 53% and non-hormonal contraception 47%. The Pandemic Period is a transitional condition and adjustment to new habits that must be adapted to government regulations. Descriptive survey research with a retrospective approach, population 1,199, sample 92 respondents, research instrument using a closed questionnaire, univariate data analysis. The results showed that the majority of respondents were aged 31-40 years as many as 51 respondents, the last education was SMA/SMK as many as 36 respondents and the majority of respondents worked as many as 50 respondents, with less knowledge as many as 37 respondents and the majority chose contraception using long-term contraception as many as 57 respondent. It is necessary to socialize and send a health promotion team to provide health education to hormonal and non-hormonal family planning acceptors to increase knowledge in choosing contraceptives used by family planning acceptors.
The Effect of Delignification and Hydrolysis Process on Isolated Cellulose from Saba Banana Fruit Peel (Musa acuminata × balbisiana) Annisa Fauzana; Nadira Putri; Wahyu Margi Sidoretno
JURNAL PROTEKSI KESEHATAN Vol 11 No 2 (2022): JPK: Jurnal Proteksi Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36929/jpk.v11i2.578

Abstract

Musa acuminata × balbisiana fruit peel is a waste that can be utilized to produce a biodegradable, non-toxic, and stable natural cellulose. Cellulose characteristics depend on their isolation process, such as delignification and hydrolysis process, and their natural sources. This research aims to determine the effect of different delignification and hydrolysis process on characteristic of isolated cellulose from Musa acuminata × balbisiana fruit peel. The isolation was conducted by different delignification process, which used sodium hydroxide with heating at 80° C for 20 and 30 minutes, and hydrolysis process using chloric acid and sulfuric acid. The isolated cellulose then was characterized using spectrophotometer FT-IR. The result showed that there were a decrease in absorption intensity, wave number shifts, and some missing peaks of the isolated cellulose by the delignification and hydrolysis process compared to the standard cellulose used.
Patient Satisfaction with Home care Service in Riau Province Syafrisar Meri Agritubella; Yoza Misra Fatmi; Raja Sakhnan
JURNAL PROTEKSI KESEHATAN Vol 11 No 2 (2022): JPK: Jurnal Proteksi Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36929/jpk.v11i2.627

Abstract

Home care service are an alternative treatment option that is used and is currently developing because it can reduce treatment costs and help families and patients continue to receive care while at home. The purpose of this study was to determine patient satisfaction with home care services in Riau Province. The research method used is descriptive by describing the satisfaction of patients who receive home care sampling. The sampling technique used accidental sampling which was taken after receiving hom care treatment, so that a total sample of 67 people was obtained. Data collection using a Satisfaction Questionnaire developed by Parasuraman. The results showed that 88,1% of respondents rated the home care service as satisfied. Suggestions for future research can develop an application to monitor the health status of post-treatment patients so that they can monitor patients at any time.
Relationship between Knowledge Level and Family Support with Covid-19 Vaccine Compliance Nita Tri Wulandari; Mulyaningsih Mulyaningsih
JURNAL PROTEKSI KESEHATAN Vol 11 No 2 (2022): JPK: Jurnal Proteksi Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36929/jpk.v11i2.517

Abstract

Compliance with the Covid-19 vaccine is the compliance or attitude of the community to fulfill the recommendations of health workers without coercion from any party and Compliance is individual behavior (for example: making lifestyle changes) following recommendations to complying with plans Factors that significantly influence compliance are the level of knowledge and family support . It consists of the independent variables, namely the level of knowledge and family support, for the dependent variable is compliance with the Covid-19 vaccine. This type of quantitative research with correlational design and cross-sectional design. The sampling technique used purposive sampling, with a population of 323 respondents for a sample of 84 respondents. The results of the study using the Cji Square test obtained p = 0.000 so that it can be concluded that there is a strong relationship between the level of knowledge and compliance with the Covid-19 vaccine and for the results of research using the Fisher Exact, p = 0.021 so that it can be concluded that there is a relationship between family support and compliance with the Covid-19 vaccine in Pomahan Hamlet, Senting Village, Sambi District. There is a relationship between the level of knowledge and compliance with the Covid-19 Vaccine and There is a strong relationship between family support and Covid-19 Vaccine Compliance in Pomahan Hamlet, Senting Village, Sambi District.
Utilization of Instagram Social Media in Health Promotion Activities at Hasan Sadikin Hospital Bandung Yustikasari Yustikasari; Renata Anisa; Retasari Dewi; Fajriani Ananda
JURNAL PROTEKSI KESEHATAN Vol 12 No 1 (2023): JPK: Jurnal Proteksi Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36929/jpk.v11i2.531

Abstract

Hospitals must carry out Hospital Health Promotion. By using social media, hospitals can convey various health information to patients, patient's families, and society. This study aimed to determine the use of Instagram social media in the Health Promotion installation at Hasan Sadikin Hospital, Bandung. Data collection techniques used are interviews, observation and documentation studies. The method in this research is descriptive qualitative. The study results: first, the Health Promotion Installation of Hasan Sadikin Hospital Bandung has used Instagram social media well to convey health information. Second, the health promotion content presented on social media accounts is divided into 4 (four): announcement, health promotion, event, and health day commemoration. The conclusion of the research is Health Promotion at Hasan Sadikin Hospital has made content management well, but what can be improved is the objective, message, and timeline of posting frequency.
The Relationship of Stress Level with Self-Efficacy in Pulmonary Tuberculosis (TB) Patients Enggal Hadi Kurniyawan; Windi Noviani; Erti Ikhtiarini Dewi; Latifa Aini Susumaningrum; Nur Widayati
JURNAL PROTEKSI KESEHATAN Vol 11 No 2 (2022): JPK: Jurnal Proteksi Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36929/jpk.v11i2.538

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis impacts the psychological state (mental) in the form of stress. Self-efficacy focuses on the belief in being able to perform self-care management. This study aims to identify the relationship stress levels with self-efficacy in TB patients. The design of this study is correlational quantitative research with cross-sectional approach. The research sample was 64 Pulmonary tuberculosis patients with a purposive sampling technique. The questionnaire as a data collection tool is the DASS 42 specifically for stress and the Pulmonary tuberculosis self-efficacy questionnaire. The statistical test used is the Spearman rank correlation. The results of this study was the average stress score was 6.41, and the patient's average self-efficacy was 64.92. Spearman correlation test showed significant relationship stress levels with self-efficacy of Pulmonary tuberculosis patients p < 0.001 correlation (r) of -0.631, which showed strong relationship. There is a relationship between stress levels and self-efficacy in pulmonary TB patients. Nurses are expected to be able to provide comprehensive nursing care through health education related to the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis and motivate patients to continue to recover in treatment to completion.
Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Kersen Leaf (Muntingia Calabura L.) Ethanol Extract on Wistar Male White Rats Rahimatul Uthia; Ira Oktaviani Rz; Fathul Jannah; Helmi Arifin; Hengki Afdhal
JURNAL PROTEKSI KESEHATAN Vol 12 No 1 (2023): JPK: Jurnal Proteksi Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36929/jpk.v12i1.438

Abstract

The research of the effect of ethanol extract of cherry (Muntingia calabura L.) leaf in white male rat has been done. The extract administrated orally by doses 100, 200 and 400 mg/kg BW and negative control group used natrium carboxy methyl cellulose 1%. As positive control group used acetosal 500 mg/kg BW. The inflamation induced by Karagen (1%) injected on the sole of rats. Inflamation volume measured with plestimometer after 7,14 and 21 days administration. The result showed that the Kersen leaf (Muntingia calabura L. ) extract by doses 100, 200 and 400 mg/kg BW can decrease the inflamation volume equal to acetosal 500 mg/kg BW after 21 days.
Study Literature: Role of Secretome Mesenchymal Stem Cell as Innovation in Burn Treatment Desti Wulandari; Marlina Marlina; Rahmi Novita
JURNAL PROTEKSI KESEHATAN Vol 12 No 1 (2023): JPK: Jurnal Proteksi Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36929/jpk.v12i1.635

Abstract

The purpose of this review was to determine the role of MSCs in burn management. Scientific publication databases such as Researchgate, Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, and Pubmed were used for literature searches. [(Secretome, Mesenchymal stem cell Adipose Tissue, Umbilical Cord, Bone Marrow) AND (Burn wound OR wound healing OR burn injury OR thermal injury)] are the keywords used. In ten studies, rats, mice, and humans were used as research subjects in randomized clinical trials to conduct synthetic analyses. MSC therapy involves the use of bone marrow, cord blood, and adipose tissue. MSC therapy heals burns by suppressing the inflammatory response and oxidative stress, stimulating angiogenesis, and causing closure and repair (remodeling). MSC therapy has also been shown to reduce scarring and contracture formation.
Article Review: Immunomudulatory Activity of Pegagan Embun (Hydrocotyle sibthorpioides Lam.) Extract Adrul Fauzan; Yufri Aldi; Salman Umar; Afriwardi Afriwardi
JURNAL PROTEKSI KESEHATAN Vol 12 No 1 (2023): JPK: Jurnal Proteksi Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36929/jpk.v12i1.636

Abstract

Various kinds of diseases can be caused by exposure to objects that are not recognized by the body. To recognize these foreign objects, a good immune system is needed. Immunomodulators are substances used to exert an effect on the immune system. The function of an immunodulator in the body can be as an immunostimulant, namely by stimulating the function of the immune system. Immunostimulating compounds can be obtained from plants. One of the plants that can be used is pegagan embun (Hydrocotyle sibthorpioides Lam.). In Hydrocotyle sibthorpioides Lam. It contains flavonoid compounds which have immunomodulatory activity. This article review was conducted to obtain information related to the immunomodulatory potential of the Hydrocotyle sibthorpioides Lam plant. The writing method for making this research article review was a comparative method, namely taken from a collection of national journals and international journals. Various research results that have been obtained prove that the extract of Hydrocotyle sibthorpioides Lam. can potentially enhance the body's immune system due to the content of flavonoid compounds which function as natural immunomodulators.
Effectiveness of Mindfulness Interventions on Neonatal Outcomes : A Systematic Review Faizatul Azimah; Finta Isti Kundarti; Eny Sendra
JURNAL PROTEKSI KESEHATAN Vol 12 No 1 (2023): JPK: Jurnal Proteksi Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36929/jpk.v12i1.648

Abstract

Abstract Psychological stress during pregnancy is associated with negative birth outcomes, such as premature birth, low birth weight, gestational age at birth, indicators of breastfeeding, symptoms of postpartum depression, and can cause long-term defects in cognitive development. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of mindfulness interventions on neonatal outcomes through a systematic review. The method used in this study is a systematic review by searching articles through the Pubmed, ProQuest, Science Direct, Wiley Library, Sage Journal, and Cochrane Library databases with publication years January 2018 to January 2022. The results of the study obtained 6 articles that met the inclusion criteria, articles that discussed mindfulness on neonatal outcomes consisted of several countries, namely Canada, Egypt, the United States, San Francisco, Amsterdam, Netherlands. The use of mindfulness interventions for mothers with psychological distress suggests that mindfulness interventions are effective for improving labor outcomes and positive experiences during childbirth. From this study it can be concluded that mindfulness for the future can be used as a non-pharmacological intervention option to reduce psychological distress without risky side effects. Researchers suggest that further research is needed regarding the long-term effects after delivery and delivery outcomes.

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