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Indonesian Journal of Global Health research
Published by Global Health Science Group
ISSN : 27149749     EISSN : 27151972     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37287/ijghr.v2i2
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Nursing Public Health
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research (IJGHR) menyediakan forum untuk berbagi publikasi penelitian ilmiah, perawatan kesehatan yang tepat waktu dan terkini serta mempromosikan pengembangan keperawatan, kesehatan masyarakat, masyarakat, lingkungan, dan kesehatan kerja. Jurnal ini menerbitkan makalah penelitian asli ilmu kesehatan. Prioritas tinggi akan diberikan pada artikel tentang kesehatan masyarakat, keperawatan, remaja, masyarakat, kesehatan lingkungan dan pekerjaan, dan sebagainya. Kategori berikut diterimapenelitian asli. Topik-topik yang berkaitan dengan jurnal ini termasuk tetapi tidak terbatas pada: kesehatan masyarakat, promosi kesehatan, kesehatan lingkungan, kesehatan kerja, aspek klinis yang berkaitan dengan kesehatan, layanan kesehatan, kebijakan dan manajemen kesehatan, kesehatan sekolah, kesehatan makanan, kesehatan jarak jauh, kesehatan pedesaan , kesehatan masyarakat, kesehatan mental, kesehatan remaja, kesehatan industri, kesehatan sirkumpolar, pemerataan dalam kesehatan, perawatan kesehatan reproduksi, kesehatan perkotaan, geografi kesehatan, kesehatan wanita, pediatri dan kesehatan anak.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 183 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research" : 183 Documents clear
Cervical Cancer Patient Experiences with Chemotherapy in Conducting Their Role as Wives Rambe, Jamila; Nasution, Siti Saidah; Lubis, Muara Panusunan
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.5093

Abstract

Wives who suffer from cervical cancers and receive chemotherapy treatment potentially have the potential to experience a decrease in the reproductive function of the organs so that the role as a wife experiences changes such as impaired gynecological functions which result in nonfulfillment of sexual desires, pain during intercourse, bleeding, emotional disturbances, and fatigue so that the daily activities of cervical cancer sufferers experience a significant decrease. Objective to understand cervical cancer patients' experiences with chemotherapy in conducting their role as wives. the study was a qualitative design with a phenomenological approach. Data were collected using an interview with 8 participants and analyzed using colaizzi. Then, it is transcribed and analyzed repeatedly. The second step, analyzing, is conducted by extracting significant statements, categorizing, and understanding the essential meaning. In the third step, describing, the researcher communicates, concludes, and defines the phenomenon. 6 Themes are found in this research: 1) conducting the role as a wife part, 2) sexual relationship disorders, 3) self –concept disorder 4) anxiety of cancer 5) medication side effects, 6) getting the family support. The study result indicates that despite the side effects of chemotherapy experienced by wives who suffer from cervical cancer, they still can conduct their role as wives supported by the family.
The Active Compounds in Polyscias Scutellaria Identified Based on the Solvent Kasmara, Dwi Pratiwi; Rashid, Norhashima Abd.; Perangin – Angin, Susi Amenta Beru
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.5098

Abstract

Polyscias scutellaria, commonly known as bowl leaf, is a medicinal plant belonging to the Araliaceae family, renowned for its diverse therapeutic properties, particularly in Southeast Asia. The plant is traditionally used for its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and other health benefits, attributed to its rich array of bioactive compounds, such as phenolics, flavonoids, saponins, and alkaloids. Objective to explore the phytochemical composition and antioxidant potential of various extracts of Polyscias scutellaria to assess its pharmacological significance and therapeutic applications. The study employed qualitative and quantitative analyses to identify active compounds in Polyscias scutellaria extracts, using extraction methods including 96% ethanol, ethyl acetate, and methanol. Phytochemical screening was performed, and antioxidant activity was evaluated using the DPPH method. The phytochemical screening revealed a rich profile of bioactive compounds, including phenolics, flavonoids, saponins, and alkaloids. The 96% ethanol extract showed a phenolic content of 14.67 ± 0.33 mg GAE/g and a flavonoid content of 1.83 ± 0.05 mg QE/g, while the ethyl acetate extract exhibited the highest total phenolic content of 289.813 ± 11.381 mg GAE/g. Antioxidant activity analysis demonstrated significant scavenging effects, with the ethanol extract achieving an IC50 value of 46.28 mg/mL. The methanol extract contained higher concentrations of alkaloids, carbohydrates, and saponins, indicating potential for functional health applications. This study underscores the pharmacological significance of Polyscias scutellaria and its bioactive constituents, highlighting its potential as a natural antioxidant source and functional ingredient. Further research is warranted to validate its therapeutic efficacy and explore its applications in drug discovery and modern health practices.
Factors of Risk Associated with Bullying in School-Age Children: A Systematic Review Hidayati, Eni; Fitrikasari, Alifiati; Sakti, Hastaning; Dewi, Nur Setiawati
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.5104

Abstract

Children in school frequently look to others for approval and take pride in their achievements. The Objective: The purpose of this research is to analyze the impact of bullying on mental and physical health and to understand ways to prevent bullying. Methods: Using a systematic review methodology, the study drew information from secondary sources found by using keyword searches in databases like Garuda, Science Direct, Sinta, and PubMed, search for journal articles for 2018-2023, and 15 articles that met the inclusion criteria were reviewed. The journals' classification, language, and year of publication were taken into consideration when selecting the papers. The study topic was formulated using the Pico framework, and search strategies were developed by incorporating Boolean operators (or, and, not) to achieve a more complete search. The search, selection, and analysis of pertinent literature were conducted rigorously in the review by adhering to the prisma. Results: Ten publications in all fulfilled the requirements for inclusion in the systematic review. Psychological problems such despair, anxiety, low self-esteem, social disengagement, feelings of isolation, difficulty focusing, scholastic decline, emotional instability, behavioral changes, and suicidal thoughts were among the many themes discussed in the papers. Furthermore, five research emphasized the detrimental effects of bullying on one's physical health, including headaches, insomnia, digestive troubles, respiratory problems, anorexia, back pain, and chest pain. Conclusion: Bullying has a major negative impact on a child's physical and mental health when they are in school. The risk factors that have been found offer significant insights into the dynamics of bullying behavior, which has implications for methods related to prevention and intervention.
The Relationship Between the Level of Knowledge and Adherence to Taking Medication for the Prevention of Hypertension Alwintara, Dhuma Aza; Supratman, Supratman
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.5107

Abstract

High blood pressure or hypertension is a condition where blood pressure always exceeds normal limits, with systolic blood pressure exceeding 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure exceeding 90 mmHg. The aim of this research is to identify whether there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and compliance in taking medication in elderly people who suffer from hypertension. This research applies a quantitative approach with a sample of 96 respondents, selected using a random sampling technique (random sampling). The data in this study were analyzed univariately and bivariately, by applying the Spearman test to assess the relationship between all the variables studied. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire that measured the level of knowledge, namely, with the validity and reliability of Cronbach alpha values of 0.856 for 21 valid questions, and compliance with taking medication, namely, with the validity and reliability of Cronbach alpha values of 0.728 for 8 valid questions. Two questionnaires were used in this study: Compliance Level and MMAS 8. The results of the analysis of respondents' level of knowledge revealed that the majority of respondents had good knowledge, namely 66.7%, followed by sufficient knowledge at 30.2%, and insufficient knowledge at 3.1%. Meanwhile, for the level of compliance with taking medication, the majority of respondents were compliant (71.9%), followed by moderate (25.3%) and low (3.1%) levels of compliance.Reviewing the results of the Spearman Rank (Rho) statistical test, we obtained a value of 0.075 with a p-value = 0.05, which indicates that there is no significant relationship between the level of knowledge and compliance in taking medication.
Mothers' Knowledge about Feeding Children Aged 6-24 Months Pujiningsih, Erniawati; Sulastien, Herni; Musniati, Musniati; Aisyah, Siti; Isnaini, Dahliana
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.5116

Abstract

Proper provision of complementary foods starting from the age of 6-24 months and continuing breastfeeding until the age of 2 years must be optimized by increasing maternal knowledge. This is because mothers have an important role in the growth and development of children, especially maternal knowledge has an influence on the mindset and level of concern to provide the right food intake for their children. The purpose of this study was to identify the characteristics of respondents based on age, education and occupation. Identify mother's knowledge about complementary feeding for children aged 6-24 months in Giri Madia village. This study used descriptive method. The sample size was 44 people with sampling using simple random sampling technique. Data collection using a questionnaire, where the questionnaire has been used during preliminary studies by showing very good results, namely 6 out of 10 respondents said that complementary foods should be given at the age of 6 months. Respondents were asked to select one of the available answers by ticking, namely: true or false. Data processing was carried out with several stages, namely editing, coding, tabulating, and cleaning. The results showed that the characteristics of respondents based on age were mostly early adulthood as many as 23 respondents (52%), education almost half had a junior high school education as many as 21 respondents (47.7%), the occupation of almost all respondents was working.
Coping Mechanisms in Schizophrenia Patients: Concept Analysis Asriyani, Asriyani; Darti, Darti; Muliani, Muliani; Putri, Ratna Sari; Safwan, Sudarwati; Pranata, Satriya; Aisah, Siti; Vranada, Aric
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.5126

Abstract

Coping mechanisms greatly help schizophrenia patients deal with psychotic symptoms such as hallucinations, delusions, and disorganized thoughts, as well as manage the emotional and social effects of their illness. The purpose of this concept analysis is to gain a more detailed and in-depth understanding of the use of coping mechanisms as part of schizophrenia therapy. This concept analysis uses the Walker and Avant approach with relevant literature findings related to the concept were obtained through concept databases such as Google Scholar, PubMed, Scopus, etc. Keywords used in the literature search include "Coping mechanisms", and "Scizophrenia". The inclusion criteria for articles were articles written in English and Indonesian, full text, and articles published in the last 5 years from 2019-2024 and open access as many as 7 articles. The results Adaptive coping mechanisms, such as problem solving and seeking social support, can help patients deal with stress, reduce symptoms, and improve their quality of life. Conversely, maladaptive coping strategies, such as avoidance or denial, actually risk worsening the patient's condition, increasing social isolation, and increasing the likelihood of symptom recurrence. It is hoped that more in-depth education about effective coping mechanisms needs to be included in nurse training and patient counseling.
The Impact of Obesity on Mental Health in Adolescents Syamsiah, Siti
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.5132

Abstract

Adolescent obesity is a global health issue that continues to rise, particularly among teenagers, with potentially adverse effects on both physical and mental health. The physical impacts of obesity can trigger various mental health problems, such as stress, depression, anxiety, and low self-esteem. Obese adolescents often face social stigma and environmental pressures, which further exacerbate their psychological conditions. This study aims to explore the relationship between obesity and mental health among adolescents in Koja, North Jakarta, and to identify the prevalence of mental health issues within this group. Specifically, the research seeks to analyze the correlation between Body Mass Index (BMI) and mental health parameters, such as stress, anxiety, and depression; investigate the prevalence and severity of mental health disorders in obese adolescents in the region; identify additional factors, such as social support and dietary patterns, that may influence the mental health of obese adolescents; and provide evidence-based recommendations for targeted interventions that integrate weight management and psychological support to improve adolescent mental health and overall well-being. The study employs a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. Data were collected from 55 adolescents aged 12–18 years with a BMI ≥ 25 kg/m² using questionnaires. Mental health was assessed using the DASS (Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale), and data analysis was conducted using Pearson correlation tests. The results revealed a positive correlation between obesity and mental health issues. A total of 60% of respondents experienced high levels of stress, 45% exhibited symptoms of anxiety, and 30% reported mild to moderate depression. Adolescents with higher BMI scores tended to have higher DASS scores. Other factors, such as social support and dietary patterns, also influenced their mental well-being. Adolescent obesity in Koja, North Jakarta, is strongly associated with mental health issues, such as stress, anxiety, and depression. Holistic intervention programs are essential, including weight management, psychological support, and social assistance, to improve the quality of life for adolescents.
Family Support with the Occurrence of TB Treatment Compliance Riansyah, Ferdi; Maulida, Maulida; Halizasia, Gadis; Karo, Dina Andriani Br; Hayani, Mela
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.5137

Abstract

Tuberculosis has been known for more than a century since the discovery of the germ that causes Tuberculosis by Robert Koch in 1882. WHO in 1993 said that TB is a very important and serious public health problem throughout the world and is a disease that causes a global emergency, because one in three of the world's population is estimated to have been infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis (also called Acid-Fast Bacillus = AFB) as the germ that causes TB as evidenced by the Mantoux test. Geographically, the most cases of TB are in Southeast Asia (45.6%), Africa (23.3%) and the Western Pacific (17.8%), and the smallest in the Eastern Mediterranean (8.1%), The Americas (2.9%) and Europe (2.2%). This study uses a quantitative approach, by formulating a hypothesis which is then subjected to statistical testing to accept or reject the hypothesis. This study aims to determine the relationship between family support and treatment compliance in tuberculosis patients. Based on the table above about instrumental support shows that less instrumental support (10%) in non-compliant patients is lower compared to good instrumental support (57.1%). Based on statistical tests, the p-value on instrumental support is 0.001 which means there is a significant relationship between instrumental support and tuberculosis treatment compliance.
Nurse Recruitment in Conflict-Prone Areas: Systematic Review Basri, Basri; Sari, Dianis Wulan; Efendy, Ferry; Nurmalaningsih, Ucik
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.5138

Abstract

Recruitment of nurses in conflict zones often raises issues, and recruitment techniques are always difficult to adapt to the challenges that may arise in conflict environments (Sadhaan et al., 2022). The recruitment process of nurses in conflict areas often focuses on staffing needs, without considering other important criteria such as lack of information, transparency about the work environment, minimal security support, and lack of recruitment standards that are more appropriate to conflict conditions. (The lack of nurses' desire to work in conflict areas is a multifaceted problem that is influenced by various factors, including conflict management, working conditions, career expectations and systemic barriers (T. Pono et al., 2023). The purpose of this systematic review is to determine the impact of nurse recruitment for conflict areas. This study was conducted using 15 literature selections using the PRISMA approach to analyze 15 articles taken from 4 databases: Clarivate, SAGE, Pubmed, Scopus in 2019-2024. The keyword combinations used were: (“Conflict Impact” OR “Conflict Area” AND “Nurse Recruitment”). In assessing the bias and methodological quality of the articles obtained, this study used the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) critical assessment with a bias score range of 75-100%. Out of 856 articles, 15 research articles met the inclusion criteria of nurses' experience working in conflict areas. The conclusion of this study is that the recruitment of nurses in conflict-prone areas shows that the main challenges include security, the urgent need for medical personnel, and specialized skills in handling crisis situations. in this case, recruited nurses must have high adaptability and training in stress management and medical techniques in emergency conditions.
The Activity Antihiperglikemi Fraksi- fraksi Extract Ethanol Leaves Sembung (Blumea Balsamifera (L. ) DC) in Rats Induced Streptozotozin Nikotinamid Billi, Joseph; Makani, Mawaqit
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.5140

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM endokrinologis) is a disease or abnormality metabolic disorder is a group of heterogeneous where impaired insulin secretion can cause high blood glucose levels (abnormal settled) and glucose intolerance. It is characterized by abnormally high blood sugar (hiperglikemia). Hiperglikemia is a situation where patients fasting blood sugar levels rose above 110 mg / dl blood sugar levels and 2 hours after eating (PP) above 140 mg / dl. The discovery of herbal ingredients for antihyperglycemia is very necessary because diabetes is one of the most common diseases in the world. Blumea balsamifera leaf extract (BBLE) is known to be able to lower blood sugar levels because it has metabolite compounds that play a role in lowering blood sugar levels. Objective to evaluate the antihyperglycemic activity of ethanol extract and various fractions of sembung leaves (Blumea balsamifera) against streptozotocin-nicotinamide-induced rats. Method: This study used a randomized post-test only control group. Extraction was carried out using ethanol, then evaporated. Fractionation was carried out using the liquid-liquid extraction method, using water, ethyl acetate and n-hexane as solvents. For 10 days, 30 male Wistar rats were adapted, then their blood sugar levels were measured 2 hours after measuring their blood sugar levels, the test animals were given stz-na then left for 2 weeks after being given stz-na, when the blood sugar levels of the test animals were above 200 then given ethanol extract, water fraction, ethyl acetate fraction, n-hexane fraction and glibenclamide as positive controls and observed for 2 weeks until the blood sugar levels of the test animals could return to normal or below 200. Ethanol extract, n-hexane fraction, ethyl acetate fraction, water fraction and positive control are able to reduce blood sugar levels as seen from the following percentage reduction extract of 47.46 on day 17 and percentage reduction on day 24 of 75.62. n-hexane fraction of 46.19 on day 17 and percentage reduction on day 24 of 74.22. Ethyl acetate fraction of 51.22 on day 17 and percentage reduction on day 24 of 82.47. Water fraction of 56.46 on day 17 and percentage reduction on day 24 of 84.48. Positive control (glibenclamide) of 54.85 on day 17 and percentage reduction on day 24 of 83.17. Ethanol extract and fractions of sembung leaves (Blumea balsamifera (L.) DC) have antihyperglycemic activity against streptozotocin-nicotinamide-induced mice, and the best in reducing blood sugar levels in mice is the water fraction group followed by positive control and the next sequence is the ethyl acetate

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