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Indonesian Journal of Global Health research
Published by Global Health Science Group
ISSN : 27149749     EISSN : 27151972     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37287/ijghr.v2i2
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Nursing Public Health
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research (IJGHR) menyediakan forum untuk berbagi publikasi penelitian ilmiah, perawatan kesehatan yang tepat waktu dan terkini serta mempromosikan pengembangan keperawatan, kesehatan masyarakat, masyarakat, lingkungan, dan kesehatan kerja. Jurnal ini menerbitkan makalah penelitian asli ilmu kesehatan. Prioritas tinggi akan diberikan pada artikel tentang kesehatan masyarakat, keperawatan, remaja, masyarakat, kesehatan lingkungan dan pekerjaan, dan sebagainya. Kategori berikut diterimapenelitian asli. Topik-topik yang berkaitan dengan jurnal ini termasuk tetapi tidak terbatas pada: kesehatan masyarakat, promosi kesehatan, kesehatan lingkungan, kesehatan kerja, aspek klinis yang berkaitan dengan kesehatan, layanan kesehatan, kebijakan dan manajemen kesehatan, kesehatan sekolah, kesehatan makanan, kesehatan jarak jauh, kesehatan pedesaan , kesehatan masyarakat, kesehatan mental, kesehatan remaja, kesehatan industri, kesehatan sirkumpolar, pemerataan dalam kesehatan, perawatan kesehatan reproduksi, kesehatan perkotaan, geografi kesehatan, kesehatan wanita, pediatri dan kesehatan anak.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 2,086 Documents
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Design and Develop An Early Detection System Application to Monitor Kidney Health in Pregnant Women Amalia, Dhanty Nurul; Widyawati, Melyana Nurul; Kurnianingsih, Kurnianingsih
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i5.3377

Abstract

Pregnancy is a physiological process that can become pathological if not well monitored. Kidney disease will increase the risk during pregnancy, namely preeclampsia, fetal growth restriction, and loss of maternal kidney function. Chronic kidney disease in pregnant women often goes undiagnosed. Kidney disease problems detected will worsen if not examined at the early signs and symptoms or delaying treatment for kidney disease. This study proves the effectiveness and accuracy of early detection systems for kidney health in pregnant women. In the design of this application, exploratory data analysis (EDA) and data visualization techniques are used, which will provide deeper insight into the distribution, trends and relationships between variables in the data which includes data on pregnant women, perceived symptoms and laboratory examination. From the results of the design of this early detection system application, it shows perfect performance of the model on the overall dataset with precision, recall, and F1-score scores all reaching 1.00 or 100% accuracy. The developed classification model shows outstanding performance. This success can be attributed to the selection of relevant features, effective data preprocessing, and the selection of the appropriate classification model.
Interventions to Improve Self-Management in HIV/AIDS Patients: A Scoping Review Mayaut, Sevana Christina; Sujianto, Untung; Udji, Muchlis Achsan
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i6.3379

Abstract

Data from the Ministry of Health states that 23% of people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) experience drug withdrawal. Self-management refers to managing disease needs, activating social support, and living with a chronic disease. Self-management has also been shown to control patients' adherence to medication so that it can increase CD4 counts in PLWHA and improve some clinical symptoms. Specific therapy for HIV cases has not been found to cure HIV infection, but HIV self-management can slow down or prevent the occurrence of more severe conditions. Based on this, self-management is very important for HIV/AIDS patients. This study aims to determine interventions that can improve self-management in HIV/AIDS patients. Methods: Literature sources were obtained through searches using the Scopus, Science Direct, Google Scholar, and PubMed databases with the last 5 years of research (2018-2023). The keywords used in the search were intervention, self-management, and HIV/AIDS. The search equation was applied without limitation, taking into account the title, abstract, interventions, and methods used. Articles that had been obtained were then analyzed for differences and duplication. A chart for visual representation of how the search and selection of articles was made PRISMA-SR flow diagram. Data extraction was done by creating tables. Results: interventions used to improve self-management in HIV/AIDS patients include self-management applications, spiritual counseling, and prayer therapy. Conclusion: The interventions used were proven to improve self-management in HIV/AIDS patients.
Determinants of the Utilization of the Medan Berkah Health Insurance Program (JKMB) Firzah, Nyak; Gurning, Fitriani Pramita; Susilawati, Susilawati
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i3.3380

Abstract

Universal Health Care (UHC) means that everyone has access to high-quality healthcare at the time and location they need without financial hardship. UHC is achieved with the JKN program which in Medan City applies the free Medan Berkah Health Insurance (JKMB) program for Medan residents with Medan KTP/KK. The achievement of health insurance participation in the Pasar Merah Medan Puskesmas working area until February 2024 is still 71% of the total population of the Puskesmas working area. The study aims to analyze the determinants of the utilization of Medan Berkah Health Insurance (JKMB) in the Working Area of the Pasar Merah Medan Health Center. The study used quantitative with a cross-sectional design. The population was 27,378 people and a sample of 100 respondents used lameshow. The sampling technique uses simple random sampling. Data is collected using questionnaire. Analyze data using univariate and bivariate test using SPSS Statistics. The results showed that there was a correlation between complaints of illness (p-value 0.001), education (p-value 0.002), knowledge (p-value 0.048) with the utility of JKMB, and there was no correlation between employment (p-value 0.685), dan mileage (p-value 0.637) with the utility of JKMB.
Fiber Fortification in Modified Muffin Products Mocaf Flour and Oatmeal Yusuf, Muhammad Usamah; Wasiyem, Wasiyem; Eliska, Eliska
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i3.3381

Abstract

MOCAF is a flour product that uses the principle of modifying fermented cassava cells and has a higher fiber content than wheat flour. The purpose of this study was to fortify fiber in muffin products by modifying using MOCAF flour and adding oatmeal, and organoleptic acceptable. This research method is a true experimental and Post-test only control group design. This research was conducted in 3 stages, namely the product development stage, acceptability test, and fiber content test. Fiber test results on modified muffins of 1.85 grams per 100 grams (1.85%). Based on the overall results, the acceptance test of modified muffins was acceptable in the community and the color aspect became the most desirable aspect by the panelists and fiber fortification on modified muffins was declared successful due to the increase in fiber content. Further research needs to be done in fiber fortification in muffin products, in order to further increase the fiber content in muffins significantly.
The Relationship Between Mothers' Knowledge and Behavior about Nutritional Status with the Incidence of Stunting Bancin, Anggina; Aidha, Zuhrina; Ashar, Yulia Khairina
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i3.3382

Abstract

Child health problems that are currently the top priority that the government wants to improve are regarding child growth and developm Child health problems that are currently the top priority that the government wants to improve are regarding child growth and development. Of the many growth and development problems that occur in children, one of the health problems is stunting. Stunting is short or very short based on height length according to age that is less than -2 standard deviations (SD) on the WHO growth curve that occurs due to irreversible conditions due to inadequate nutritional intake and/or recurrent/chronic infections that occur in the First 1000 Days of Life (HPK). This study aims to analyze the relationship between knowledge and behavior of mothers about nutritional status with the incidence of stunting in Binanga Boang Penanggalan Village. The type of research in this study is quantitative research, with a cross sectional design, the population in this study is 101 mothers of people who have toddlers in Penanggalan Binanga Boang village. The sampling technique uses accidental sampling technique. The research instrument uses questionnaires. Validity test on the mother's knowledge variable of 15 questions there are 10 valid questions, on the mother's behavior variable of 12 questions there are 10 valid questions. After testing the reliability of the questions which were declared valid, all questions from the knowledge and behavior variables were declared reliable or (alpha symbol) >0.6. The number of samples in this study was 40 mothers who had toddlers at the sun posyandu. Data analysis was performed with the ChiSquare test. The results of this study showed that there was a significant relationship between maternal knowledge and the incidence of stunting in Binanga Boang Penanggalan Village (p = 0.000). There is a significant relationship between maternal behavior and the incidence of stunting in Penanggalan Binanga Boang village (p = 0.000). It is recommended for Poskesdes to increase public knowledge through preventive measures and health promotion to the community and increase counseling on stunting to pregnant women, adolescents, or catin. And for the community, especially parents who have toddlers to participate more in every activity held by the Puskesmas. ent. Of the many growth and development problems that occur in children, one of the health problems is stunting. Stunting is short or very short based on height length according to age that is less than -2 standard deviations (SD) on the WHO growth curve that occurs due to irreversible conditions due to inadequate nutritional intake and/or recurrent/chronic infections that occur in the First 1000 Days of Life (HPK). This study aims to analyze the relationship between knowledge and behavior of mothers about nutritional status with the incidence of stunting in Binanga Boang Penanggalan Village. The type of research in this study is quantitative research, with a cross sectional design, the population in this study is 101 mothers of people who have toddlers in Penanggalan Binanga Boang village. The sampling technique uses accidental sampling technique. The research instrument uses questionnaires. The number of samples in this study was 40 mothers who had toddlers at the sun posyandu. Data analysis was performed with the ChiSquare test. The results of this study showed that there was a significant relationship between maternal knowledge and the incidence of stunting in Binanga Boang Penanggalan Village (p = 0.000). There is a significant relationship between maternal behavior and the incidence of stunting in Penanggalan Binanga Boang village (p = 0.000). It is recommended for Poskesdes to increase public knowledge through preventive measures and health promotion to the community and increase counseling on stunting to pregnant women, adolescents, or catin. And for the community, especially parents who have toddlers to participate more in every activity held by the Puskesmas.
Acceptability and Content Test of Nastar Cake Modified with Red Bean Flour (Phaseolus Vulgaris L) as A High Protein Food Siregar, Indah Risky; Salianto, Salianto; Suraya, Rani
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i3.3383

Abstract

Nastar cake is one of the pastries made from wheat flour. Nastar cake is one of the pastries that is small round, shiny surface, made of flour, margarine, refined sugar, egg yolk and filled with pineapple jam. Nastar cake with the addition of red bean flour can be put to good use as a high-protein food. This study aims to determine the effect of adding red bean flour on the test of acceptability (hedonic) and protein content in pineapple cake. This research method uses an experimental method using Complete Randomized Design (RAL), with independent variables, namely formulas with the addition of red bean flour at 0%, 50%, 75%. Variables are tied in the form of color, texture, aroma, and taste of pineapple cake. Hedonic test data was obtained from 25 untrained panelists, namely students of the UINSU Faculty of Public Health. Data analysis for the acceptability test was carried out using the ANOVA method and Duncan's follow-up test. The results of this study found that the acceptability of pineapple cake based on the assessment of color, texture, aroma, and taste that was preferred by panelists was F0 without the addition of red bean flour (control) with an average result of 4.09 (likes), while F1 with an average of 3.23 (less likes), and F2 with an average of 2.78 (dislikes). It is known based on the test results of the highest protein content found in F2 (10.03%), F1 (9.89%), and the lowest F0 (9.72%). As a high-protein food with the addition of red bean flour, it is expected to be an alternative food that is high in protein to prevent stunting.
Meta-Analysis: Application of Health Belief Model Theory on Covid-19 Vaccine Acceptance Tursina, Elsa; Rahardjo, Budhi; Nugroho, Farid Setyo
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i5.3385

Abstract

The Health Belief Model (HBM) helps in understanding health-related behaviors and is used to explore factors that influence the acceptance of COVID-19 vaccines. This exploration serves as the basis for designing more effective intervention programs to increase vaccine acceptance, both for COVID-19 and future vaccination programs. This study aims to analyze and estimate the impact of applying the Health Belief Model on the acceptance of COVID-19 vaccines. Methods: This study is a meta-analysis using the PICO model. Population: adults. Intervention: high perceived susceptibility, high perceived severity, high perceived benefits. Comparison: low perceived susceptibility, low perceived severity, low perceived benefits. Outcome: acceptance of COVID-19 vaccination. The research data was sourced from Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, and PubMed, using keywords “Health Belief Model” AND “HBM” AND “Vaccine COVID-19 Acceptance” OR “Receive” AND “Vaccine COVID-19 Hesitancy”. The inclusion criteria for articles in the meta-analysis were articles published between 2020 and 2022 in English. Analysis was performed using the RevMan 5.4 application. Results: A meta-analysis was conducted on 15 cross-sectional studies from Asia and Europe with a total sample size of 19,814 people. High perceived susceptibility (aOR= 1.28; 95% CI= 1.10 to 1.49; p= 0.001), high perceived severity (aOR= 1.24; 95% CI= 1.04 to 1.48; p= 0.020), and high perceived benefits (aOR= 2.64; 95% CI= 1.73 to 4.02; p<0.001) towards COVID-19 were found to increase the acceptance of COVID-19 vaccination, and these results were statistically significant. Conclusion: High perceived susceptibility, high perceived severity, and high perceived benefits towards COVID-19 increase the acceptance of COVID-19 vaccination.
Analysis of the Implementation of Family-Centered Care (FCC) on the Workload of Nurses in Pediatric Inpatient Areas Supatmini, Erna; Ratnaningsih, Tri; Sajidin, Muhammad; Zamroni, Asroful Hulam
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i5.3386

Abstract

The implementation of Family Centered Care requires collaboration between nurses and patient parents with a holistic approach and philosophy in preventing hospitalization. However, nurses in pediatric inpatient settings have high work responsibilities due to their complex role in the care process which must focus on pediatric patients and parents, which causes nurses to have an increasingly heavy workload. This study aims to analyze the implementation of Family Centered Care on nurses' workload. Method: This study used a cross-section design with a sample of 92 patients and pediatric nurses at RSUD Dr. Soetomo. This research used a purposive sampling technique for pediatric nurses and a simple random sampling technique for families of patients in the pediatric ward. Research data was collected through questionnaires from the variables of implementing family center care and nurse workload. Data on the variables of FCC implementation and workload were analyzed using a description test and the relationship between FCC implementation and workload was tested using a logistic regression test. Research data was processed using the description test and logistic regression test with a p-value ≤ 0.05. Results: The research results show that the implementation of family center care has a relationship with workload (0.001). Conclusion: The implementation of family-centered care can form a collaboration with patients and patient families thereby reducing the workload of pediatric nurses in providing nursing care.
Factors Associated with Gastritis Symptoms in High School Adolescents Azizah, Azizah; Purba, Chandra Isabella Hostanida; Sari, Sheizi Prista
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i5.3387

Abstract

Gastritis is an inflammatory process of the gastric mucosa and submucosa that, if not treated immediately, can lead to very dangerous complications. Adolescents often do not pay attention to their health because they are busy with school activities. This makes adolescents vulnerable to gastritis symptoms. Symptoms of gastritis that often appear include burning in the stomach, decreased appetite, heartburn, nausea, vomiting, bloating, and frequent burping. Factors causing gastritis include diet, age, knowledge, medications, stress, and bacteria. Objective: identify factors associated with gastritis symptoms in adolescents. Method: This study used a descriptive correlation research design using a cross-sectional approach. The population of this study was all first-grade and second-grade students in high school; the sample used totaled 112 students, and the sampling technique used was proportionate stratified random sampling. Data analysis in this study used univariate and bivariate analyses. The form of univariate analysis in this study is in the form of distribution and percentage, while the bivariate analysis uses the Chi-square test. Results: The results showed that adolescents in high school who experienced gastritis symptoms were 48 respondents (42.9%). Correlation test between age and gastritis symptoms obtained p-value 0.000, gender with gastritis symptoms obtained p-value 0.022, diet with gastritis symptoms obtained p-value 0.032, stress with gastritis symptoms obtained p-value 0.003, consumption of NSAID drugs with gastritis symptoms obtained p-value 0.000, and smoking with gastritis symptoms obtained p-value 0.246. Conclusions: Factors associated with gastritis symptoms in adolescents in high school include age, gender, diet, stress, and consumption of NSAIDs. As for smoking, it was not associated with gastritis symptoms in adolescents in high school.
Overview of Body Shaming Incident in High School Adolescents Komalasari, Orkhida; Lukman, Mamat; Rafiyah, Imas
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i5.3388

Abstract

Adolescence is a period of identity search that makes it easy for them to internalize values or standards from society. This standard is one of the reasons why people experience body shaming. Body shaming is one of the categories of verbal bullying. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the incidence of body shaming in adolescents at SMAN “X” Bandung. Method: This research uses a quantitative-descriptive design. The sample in this study was 277 students, and the sampling technique used was proportionate stratified random sampling. This research instrument uses the Body Shaming Scale questionnaire to assess the level of body shaming, which is transliterated into Indonesian with the results of the validity test r count of 0.272–0.830 (r table = 0.257) and Cronbach's alpha value of 0.899. The data analysis used is a univariate analysis with frequency distribution and percentage. Results: The results showed that 54 respondents (19.5%) experienced high body shaming, 204 respondents (73.6%) experienced medium body shaming, and 19 respondents (6.9%) experienced low body shaming. Conclusions: There is a need for education about body shaming and its effects on a person's mental health, as well as counseling for victims who experience body shaming.

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