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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kepariwisataan Indonesia: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kepariwisataan Indonesia
ISSN : 19079419     EISSN : 26859076     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Jurnal Kepariwisataan Indonesia : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kepariwisataan Indonesia diterbitkan dua nomor dalam setahun yaitu setiap bulan Juni dan Desember oleh Direktorat Kajian Strategis, Deputi Bidang Kebijakan Strategis, Kementerian Pariwisata dan Ekonomi Kreatif/ Badan Pariwisata dan Ekonomi Kreatif. Jurnal Kepariwisataan Indonesia memuat hasil-hasil penelitian baik secara empiris, pengembangan teori, kajian, serta pemikiran dalam bidang kepariwisataan yang memenuhi kaidah ilmiah. Fokus dan ruang lingkup jurnal meliputi : 1. Bidang Destinasi dan Infrastruktur Pariwisata, meliputi Wisata Bahari dan Pesisir, Pariwisata Berkelanjutan, Ekowisata, Wisata Perbatasan, Pola Perjalanan Wisata, dan topik lainnya yang relevan dengan pengembangan destinasi dan infrastruktur wisata 2. Bidang Pemasaran Pariwisata, meliputi Komunikasi Pemasaran, Perilaku Wisatawan, dan topik lainnya yang relevan dengan pemasaran pariwisata 3. Bidang Industri dan Investasi Pariwisata, meliputi Bisnis Pariwisata, Teknologi dan Informasi Bisnis Pariwisata, investasi pariwisata, dan topik lainnya yang relevan dengan industri dan investasi pariwisata 4. Bidang Sumber Daya Manusia dan Kelembagaan, meliputi Perencanaan dan Kebijakan Kepariwisataan, Tenaga Kerja Pariwisata, hubungan antar lembaga, dan topik lainnya yang relevan dengan SDM dan Kelembagaan kepariwisataan
Articles 135 Documents
Investigation of Tourist Satisfaction with the Public Transporation in Bali Putu Ayu Aryasih; Dessy Ruhati; Ida Bagus Putu Puja; Made Darmiati; I Wayan Widiana; Putu Ferry Krisna Mahendra
Jurnal Kepariwisataan Indonesia: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kepariwisataan Indonesia Vol. 18 No. 1 (2024): JKI Edisi Juni 2024
Publisher : Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy/Tourism and Creative Economy Agency Republic of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47608/jki.v18i12024.117-140

Abstract

Bali, a popular tourist destination in Indonesia, faces challenges from mass tourism, including ecological degradation and cultural changes. This study aims to examine Bali's transportation system using a mixed-method approach. Qualitative data from field observations and interviews were combined with quantitative data on transportation quality. Qualitative findings highlighted issues such as traffic congestion, while quantitative data revealed specific numbers on passenger satisfaction levels. Integrating both methods provided a comprehensive understanding of Bali's transportation landscape. The study emphasizes the role of technology in improving public transit services and enhancing tourist experiences. The implications include the importance of sustainable tourism planning and infrastructure development in addressing transportation issues in Bali.
Tourists' Attitudes Towards Halal Tourism: The Roles of Place Attachment and Religiosity Imas Maesaroh; Ike Janita Dewi; Ginta Ginting
Jurnal Kepariwisataan Indonesia: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kepariwisataan Indonesia Vol. 18 No. 1 (2024): JKI Edisi Juni 2024
Publisher : Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy/Tourism and Creative Economy Agency Republic of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47608/jki.v18i12024.61-76

Abstract

This research aims to analyze tourists' attitudes towards the attributes of halal tourism (HT) destinations, moderated by place attachment and religiosity. This study contributes to the body of research on HT development because the conceptual model includes specific HT destination attributes and integrates place attachment theory and tourist psychographic characteristics (religiosity). This research is quantitative research with 355 respondents. The data were analyzed using Smart PLS. This research resulted in the conclusion that attitude towards HT destination development is influenced by three things, namely 1) attitude towards HT attributes, 2) religiosity of tourists, and 3) place attachment of tourists with the destination. The role of religiosity in forming attitudes towards HT destination development occurs directly and also as a moderator between attitudes towards HT attributes and attitudes towards HT destination development. Meanwhile, the role of place attachment in forming attitudes towards HT destination is a direct influence. In terms of public policymaking, this research provides important insight. The development and determination of HT destinations can receive approval and rejection in different destinations. Tourists can give different responses to the development of HT destinations for different destinations. In making these policies, tourists' opinions are very important to be taken into consideration in developing a tourist destination.
Singhasari Tourism Special Economic Zone: Can it Survive in Today's World Economy? Azmi Listya Anisah; Riris Katharina; Diana Ma'rifah; Tini Apriani; Ardy Firman Syah; Rian Sacipto; Hasna Azmi Fadhilah; Fitria Dewi Navisa
Jurnal Kepariwisataan Indonesia: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kepariwisataan Indonesia Vol. 18 No. 1 (2024): JKI Edisi Juni 2024
Publisher : Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy/Tourism and Creative Economy Agency Republic of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47608/jki.v18i12024.141-156

Abstract

Indonesia is developing a Special Economic Zone (SEZ) in the tourism sector with Singhasari being the only SEZ that emphasizes cultural and historical heritage tourism. However, until the end of November 2022, Singhasari SEZ has not demonstrated significant success. This article explores the reason behind the Singhasari SEZ’s relative lack of success compared to other SEZs, based on the results of research conducted in November 2022. It examines the institutional governance of the Singhasari SEZ since its inception and analyzes the obstacles encountered, utilizing the theory of the three main pillars of SEZ success. The research employed a qualitative approach utilizing a case study method. Data collection was conducted through observation, interviews, and literature study. The findings reveal that the Singhasari SEZ is managed according to existing regulations with Intelegensia Grahatama, Ltd. as a Development and Management Business Entity of the Singhasari SEZ. A significant obstacle identified from a strategic perspective was the initial decision to focus on a historic location for tourism, a choice that lost its relevance during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, the efforts to transition the Singhasari SEZ’s focus from tourism to digital education demonstrate its strategic dynamism. In terms of strategic implementation, the Singhasari SEZ requires assistance from the Central Government regarding infrastructure development to achieve its objectives. The theoretical implication of this research is that it adds community actors to SEZ institutions. The allocation of special funds for infrastructure development in each approved SEZ as well as the increase of involvement of private and community actors in various SEZ activities are the policy implications of this research.
System Dynamics Modelling for Tourism Carrying Capacity in Saba Budaya Baduy Suluh Widya Yakti; Iphov Kumala Sriwana; Augustina Asih Rumanti
Jurnal Kepariwisataan Indonesia: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kepariwisataan Indonesia Vol. 18 No. 1 (2024): JKI Edisi Juni 2024
Publisher : Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy/Tourism and Creative Economy Agency Republic of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47608/jki.v18i12024.17-40

Abstract

Saba Budaya Baduy serves as a significant tourist destination contributing to the local economy of the Baduy community. However, the substantial surge in tourist arrivals poses potential long-term challenges for the local Baduy community. The issues arising from tourism activities encompass cultural shifts, environmental changes, and impacts on the local economy. This research aims to propose a sustainable visitor limitation model to ensure that elements linked to the interests of tourism business activities remain unaffected by visitor restrictions. Quantitative methods apply the Tourism Carrying Capacity (TCC) approach to determine visitor benchmarks and System Dynamics (SD) for simulating visitor limitations over ten year. Model 3, proposed as a policy, yields sustainable visitor limitation policies. The proposed measures include phased visitor limitations annually, price adjustments, agreements between managers and tour operators, and feedback agreements between managers and local businesses. Simulation results from Model 3 project that the TCC-defined visitor limitation value will be achieved by the 10th year (2030), totaling 16,406 visitors annually, compared to an Effective Carrying Capacity (ECC) of 15,612 visitors annually. These measures enhance the local socio-economic resilience through the assurance of annual income stability.
Sustainable Tourism in Southeast Asia: Balancing Economic Growth, Employment, and Carbon Emissions Through Evidence-Based Strategies Yulinda Nurul Aini
Jurnal Kepariwisataan Indonesia: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kepariwisataan Indonesia Vol. 18 No. 1 (2024): JKI Edisi Juni 2024
Publisher : Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy/Tourism and Creative Economy Agency Republic of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47608/jki.v18i12024.157-174

Abstract

Tourism, one of the world's fastest-growing industries, can boost GDP and create jobs. Southeast Asia ranks third among the thirteen tourism markets. 125.78 million visitors are expected annually. This industry contributes 12% of GDP and 4% of employment. However, tourism and related services have increased global carbon emissions from transportation, electricity, and housing. Since the UN's SDGs encourage tourism as a green growth industry to reduce carbon emissions, the ASEAN Socio-cultural Community (ASCC) Blueprint 2025 promotes environmentally sustainable cities. Consequently, this study uses panel data regression to examine tourism's effects on economic growth, employment, and carbon emissions. The findings can then provide a numeric assessment of the SDGs and the ASCC Blueprint 2025. This study uses 2002–2019 World Bank data from 11 Southeast Asian nations. The results reveal that GDP, employment, and carbon emissions are best modelled by the random effect and fixed effect models, respectively. We also find that tourism positively impacts GDP (p<0.001), employment (p<0.008), and carbon emissions (p<0.001). These models estimate that 22,000 international tourists will increase employment by 6.14% and generate $894 million in revenue. However, it will increase annual carbon emissions by 27 million. These findings suggest Southeast Asian governments, policymakers, and others should promote sustainable eco-tourism to boost economic development and green job creation by reducing carbon emissions. The government should incentivize the local community, as the tourism industry's primary actors, to promote awareness about these programs by implementing low-carbon technology and eco-friendly energy sources.
Sustainable Strategy toward Community Life Satisfaction in Heritage Tourism Fitriaty Fitriaty; Shofia Amin; Musnaini Musnaini; Dessy Elliyana; Muhammad Haris Saputra
Jurnal Kepariwisataan Indonesia: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kepariwisataan Indonesia Vol. 18 No. 2 (2024): JKI Edisi Desember 2024
Publisher : Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy/Tourism and Creative Economy Agency Republic of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47608/jki.v18i22024.257-286

Abstract

This research aims to form a model strategy for community life satisfaction by developing sustainable tourism in cultural heritage sites. This research used mixed method: qualitative method by in-depth interviews with four respondents from local communities, MSMEs, Kawasan Cagar Budaya Nasional (KCBN) Muaro Jambi, government involved in heritage site tourism activities and analyzed using QDA Miner. The quantitative method was by distributing questionnaires using purposive sampling to 200 respondents, and data were processed using SmartPLS to build a holistic model of community life satisfaction in heritage sites. The results of this research are: firstly, social culture and urban landscapes contribute to community satisfaction; secondly, social culture and urban landscape have a significant positive influence on sustainable tourism; thirdly, through sustainable tourism, community life satisfaction will be formed. This research has relevant implications for providing a deeper understanding of the impact of sustainable tourism in improving community life satisfaction in heritage sites by integrating natural values and urban landscape and empowering the local community.
Effects of Tourism Village on Sustainable Livelihoods and Pandemic Resilience in Serang Village Nurul Aldha Mauliddina Siregar; Basuki Antariksa; Sri Najiyati; Taufan Daniarta Sukarno
Jurnal Kepariwisataan Indonesia: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kepariwisataan Indonesia Vol. 18 No. 2 (2024): JKI Edisi Desember 2024
Publisher : Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy/Tourism and Creative Economy Agency Republic of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47608/jki.v18i22024.235-256

Abstract

This research explores the policy approach adopted by the management of Serang Tourism Village for village development, with an emphasis on the five livelihood capitals and the community’s strategies for sustaining livelihoods after development. Employing a mixed-methods sequential exploratory approach, the research identifies the key policy strategy as the creation of BUM Desa. This initiative has boosted PADes contributions to villages, thereby advancing local development. Consequently, this has improved access to the five livelihood capitals, fostering more sustainable livelihoods. The research also underscores the community's susceptibility to the impacts of the Covid-19 pandemic, emphasizing the importance of both the tourism and agriculture sectors in sustaining livelihoods during crises. It concludes that the tourism village strategy implemented by BUM Desa plays a significant role in supporting the community’s well-being through the five capitals, thereby protecting their living conditions from potential vulnerabilities. The results should prompt local authorities to focus on enhancing the capabilities of BUM Desa, aiming to offer more sustainable livelihoods for the community.
Sustainability Study and Management Scenarios of Rammang-Rammang Geopark, Maros Regency, South Sulawesi Province Zulkifli Mappasomba; Didiet Haryadi Hakim; Sattar Yunus; Muhammad Yusuf
Jurnal Kepariwisataan Indonesia: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kepariwisataan Indonesia Vol. 18 No. 2 (2024): JKI Edisi Desember 2024
Publisher : Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy/Tourism and Creative Economy Agency Republic of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47608/jki.v18i22024.287-314

Abstract

Rammang-Rammang Geopark has become one of the growing tourist destinations. The need for research aims to understand the sustainability status and implement sustainable tourism management strategies and scenarios in the area. The method used in this research is a descriptive method with a quantitative approach. Rapfish and MICMAC were used as analysis tools. The results of Rapfish analysis show that the environmental sustainability and institutional status are relatively positive and well-maintained, but improvements need to be made in the social and economic dimensions of the community. MICMAC analysis showed that variables such as protection and rehabilitation of local flora, community participation, and integration of management programs significantly influenced the management system. Therefore, the combination of the two analytical tools formulates a management scenario to increase community participation, sustainable tourism education, coordination between management agencies and environmental management, and economic diversification through promotion, marketing, and digital campaigns on environmentally oriented tourism in a more serious geopark area to ensure the sustainability of ecotourism aspects.
The Key Success Factor for Sustainable Rural Tourism Development in Madura Using Integration of the IPA-Kano Model Fitri Agustina; Bain Khusnul Khotimah; Dhony Susilowanto; Putri Rahma Maulida
Jurnal Kepariwisataan Indonesia: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kepariwisataan Indonesia Vol. 18 No. 2 (2024): JKI Edisi Desember 2024
Publisher : Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy/Tourism and Creative Economy Agency Republic of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47608/jki.v18i22024.315-330

Abstract

The momentum for the rise of global tourism after the COVID-19 pandemic has become an opportunity for developing local tourism and Indonesia's creative economy. One of the promising tourism regions in Indonesia is Madura. The tourism potentials on the island of Madura are historical, religious, natural, and cultural. Unfortunately, Madura's tourism potential has not been fully utilized, and as a result, the benefits have not emerged to strengthen the Madurese community's economy. In addition, tourism development directions are also partial without looking at environmental sustainability, community welfare, and other social aspects. Therefore, this research was conducted to determine the key success factors of sustainable tourism by integrating the Important-Performance Analysis method with the Kano model. This study was conducted in Sampang, Madura, specifically in a tourist village called Bira Tengah. The result of the study is that the tourist village should adopt key success factors such as leading to maintaining the destination environment, improving the contribution of tourists and local communities in area conservation, increasing the competitiveness of tourist destinations, conducting more intensive tourism promotions, creating fun tourism activities, increasing participation of the community and stakeholders of tourist villages, using local and environmentally friendly materials, improving the cleanliness of destinations, disseminating local cultural information and increasing employment opportunities. The cultural factors are a highlight in improving sustainable tourism performance. In addition, to enhance tourism performance, it needs to benchmark with developed and autonomous tourist villages that have demonstrated success in sustainable tourism.
Analysis of Tourism Performance in Ten Priority Tourism Destinations in Indonesia Riris Juita Silalahi; Neli Agustina
Jurnal Kepariwisataan Indonesia: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kepariwisataan Indonesia Vol. 18 No. 2 (2024): JKI Edisi Desember 2024
Publisher : Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy/Tourism and Creative Economy Agency Republic of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47608/jki.v18i22024.197-212

Abstract

This research aimed to analyze the influence of tourism indicators on performance in 10 priority tourism destinations. The indicators were reviewed using hotel room occupancy rate (TPK) for government spending on the tourism sector (PPP), crime rate (CR), inflation, air quality index (IKU), and number of college graduates. Additionally, the research was carried out with Fixed Effect Model (FEM) with estimation method Feasible Generalized Least Square (FGLS). The result showed that TPK of star hotels (TPKB), workforce, PPP, college graduates improved tourism performance. Meanwhile, the variables inflation and TPK for non-star hotels (TPKNB) provided a negative effect on improving performance in the elite tourism sector. In conclusion, the result helped in identifying relevant indicators that influenced the improvement of tourism performance, as well as ensured related parties adopted appropriate.