Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
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<![CDATA[Implementation of Religious Moderation in Madrasah Aliyah Arroja Garut Regency ]]>
<![CDATA[Amirudin, Ja’far]]>;
<![CDATA[Hasanah, Aan]]>;
<![CDATA[Rohimah, Elis]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3020
<![CDATA[This study aims to describe the pattern of the spread of radicalism in madrasah using descriptive-qualitative research. The data used include two things, namely primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques in the form are documentation, interviews, and observation. The results of this study indicate that radicalism enters madrasah through (1) classroom learning activities by teachers, (2) through textbooks that allegedly contain intolerance content, and (3) weak policies of principals/foundations in preventing the influence of radicalism. Meanwhile, the strategy offered is to make (1) the teacher a role model for cultivating tolerance and religious moderation for students and having an excellent national perspective. (2) Critical Learning. Engaging, creative, critical thinking, and student-centered learning practices. Teachers must design learning that inspires students' reasoning, essential learning (critical thinking & critical pedagogy), and problem-based learning. (3) Teacher Development, the Ministry of Religion has compiled a module designated for the development of teachers and education personnel in the madrasah environment.]]>
<![CDATA[Form and Meaning of Verb Reduplication in Devayan Language of Simeulue Aceh ]]>
<![CDATA[Mulyani, Restria]]>;
<![CDATA[Deliana, Deliana]]>;
<![CDATA[Nasution, Khairina]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3113
<![CDATA[This research aims to describe the form and meaning of verb reduplication in Devayan language of Simeulue Aceh. One of the regional languages in Aceh Indonesia. The research uses descriptive qualitative research method. The data source is done by written and oral data. The data is written from the folklore (Nafi-Nafi), the words of advice in Nandong, and devayan dictionary. While the oral data source from the original speaker with the collection technique Data used listen and talk method and then analyze the data with the method of Padan(distributional method) and Agih(Identity method) continued with the technique of reading the script. The result of the research finds that the form of the verb reduplication in devayan language of Simeulue Aceh are : 1)Basic verb reduplication (2). Affixed verb reduplication. The affixed verb reduplication consist of: (1) Verb reduplication prefixed (Ma-, Mampa-, Mansi,and ni-) and (2) Infixed Reduplication(-um). The meaning of contained in verb reduplication Devayan language of Simeulue aceh are: (1) Repetition meaning 2) Mutual or reciprocal meaning (3). Meaning of done without purpose. 4). meaning about thing (5) Meaning of similarity in time (6) Meaning of done carelessly 7) Meaning of intensity, (8) Meaning of issuing and producing and (9) meaning of doing and giving. ]]>
<![CDATA[Positive Aesthetic Assessment of a Product Design Based on the Approach Neotonic Design ]]>
<![CDATA[Wahyuni, Ruslinda Dwi]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3363
<![CDATA[Positive assessments from consumers on the products offered are a significant element for creative industry players. Several studies have shown that the main factor determining the decision to buy a product is not the function but the aesthetic appearance of the product. One method of assessing the aesthetics of product design is neotonic design.research was Neotonic design conducted to show how product design characteristics can objectively display a positive aesthetic. This study aims to provide input to creative industry players how consumers give a positive assessment of the outer appearance/aesthetics of product design. To achieve this goal, the research explores the question of how can neotonic design be an important factor in a positive assessment of the aesthetics of a product design? Based on these research questions, two hypotheses were made H1: The cuteness shown will be more visible if the object is smaller than the larger object (H1a), rounder than pointed (H1b), simpler than complex (H1c), brighter than darker (H1d), and wider than taller (H1e). H2: The cuteness that is displayed is related to the positive assessment of aesthetics as an attractive element in the design. The study involved 50 respondents with 34 product design research objects and 28 geometric shapes. The results showed that the complicated dimension was considered funnier than simple. So that the small, round, wide, bright, and complex dimensions become the main markers of consumers' positive (funny) assessment of product design. The five dimensions above show that funny/neotonic designs are an important factor in positive evaluation of the aesthetics of a product design.]]>
<![CDATA[Developing Community-Based Solid Waste Management (CBSWM) Model: Case of West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Ramadhanti, Fati]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.3654
<![CDATA[The second largest food waste and plastic waste producer in the sea, Indonesia is faced with serious challenges when it comes to waste management. Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB) is a province in Indonesia that urgently prioritizes waste management. Community-Based Solid Waste Management (CBSWM), a solid waste management system with many proven benefits, is popularly used in many developing countries including Indonesia. Aimed at developing the CBSWM model in NTB, this study was conducted by collecting the primary data through the FGD process as well as the secondary data. This study found that although the local communities had the motivation and willingness to manage their solid waste, they had limited knowledge and skills. The CBSWM model is expected to accelerate the solid waste management activities in NTB.]]>
<![CDATA[The Role of Hasanuddin Damrah in Education Development in South Bengkulu (1945 – 1968) ]]>
<![CDATA[Wahyuni, Fadela Septi]]>;
<![CDATA[Umasih, Umasih]]>;
<![CDATA[Ibrahim, Nurzengky]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4130
<![CDATA[Post-independence education changed following the ideals of Indonesian based on the 1945 Constitution. At this time, the emphasis of education was on nationalization and democracy. Thus, todays Indonesia need educators who suit by the ideals of Indonesian education that are democratic and nationalist. As a result, there is emergence of educator in various regions. This study aimed to determine the role of Hasanuddin Damrah in the education development of South Bengkulu Regency. This research uses a historical approach. The steps in this research initiate with topic selection, source collection, verification (external criticism and internal criticism), interpretation (analysis and synthesis). The result of this research show that the role played by Hasanuddin Damrah in advancing education in South Bengkulu has yielded good results. It is starting with his line of business, build the first secondary school in South Bengkulu, called Manna Middle School (SMP Negeri 1 Bengkulu Selatan), and build Manna High School (SMAN 1 Bengkulu Selatan), SMEP (first economic management school), SKP (first school of expertise). Moreover, his nationalist thinking by the ideals of education made him develop education in South Bengkulu which can be felt today.]]>
<![CDATA[Effect of Work Safety and Work Healthy Towards Employee's Productivity in PT. Sisirau Aceh Tamiang ]]>
<![CDATA[Zulkarnen Mora]]>;
<![CDATA[Agung Suharyanto]]>;
<![CDATA[M. Yahya]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i2.887
<![CDATA[This study aims to determine the effect of work safety and work healthy on employee productivity in the production department at PT. Sisirau Aceh Tamiang. This research is a type of quantitative research with a sample of 45 people. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis. Hypothesis testing is done through t test, F test, and the coefficient of determination (R2). Regression equation results obtained Y = 2.255 + 0.314X1 + 0.811X2 means that the constant value of 2.255 is the value of employee productivity before being influenced by work safety and health. The work safety regression coefficient is 0.314 and is positive, meaning that if work safety is increased the employee's work productivity will increase by 0.314 with a tcount> ttable (2.333> 1.68195) and significant (0.025 <0.05). The work health regression coefficient is 0.118 and is positive, meaning that if work health is improved the employee's work productivity will increase by 0.811 with a tcount> ttable (8.063> 1.68195) and significant (0.000 <0.05). The coefficient of determination (R2) of 0.614 or 61.4%, which means the work safety and health variables influence the work productivity of employees by 61.4% and the remaining 39.6% is influenced by other variables not examined in this study.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Revolving Funds Policy Implementation on the Productivity of the Cooperative Movement in Medan City ]]>
<![CDATA[Batubara, Fatimah]]>;
<![CDATA[Erlina, Erlina]]>;
<![CDATA[Rujiman, Rujiman]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3524
<![CDATA[This study aims to determine and describe the implementation of revolving fund assistance policies in cooperatives in the city of Medan. The research objectives are (1) to analyze the effect of revolving funds on increasing cooperative assets, (2) analyzing the effect of revolving funds on increasing cooperative capital, (3) analyzing the effect of revolving funds on increasing cooperative SHU. The main sources of this research are cooperative administrators as implementers and cooperatives that receive aid funds. Data was collected using quantitative descriptive methods, namely by means of observation, interviews and documentation or literature study, namely searching documents related to the research objectives. The technique used is Multiple Regression Analysis. Multiple regression analysis was conducted to examine the effect of two or more independent variables on one dependent variable (Suryani and Hendryadi, 2015). Multiple regression analysis was used to answer research problems through data on revolving funds, assets, capital, and remaining operating results (SHU) on cooperative productivity. The results showed that the revolving fund used by cooperatives in the aspect of assets, capital and SHU had a positive impact. This is indicated by the results of the respondents conducted to 49 cooperative managers representing 8 cooperatives that received revolving funds until March 2021.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Service Time, Facilities, Location, and Price Affordability on Patient Satisfaction at dr. Ranny Clinic ]]>
<![CDATA[Megan Caroline Santoso Sie]]>;
<![CDATA[Innocentius Bernarto]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4155
<![CDATA[Patient satisfaction is defined as a patient assessment of the expectation and reality received by the patient at a health care facility. This study was conducted to determine the effects of service time, facility, location, and price affordability on patient satisfaction at dr. Ranny Clinic. This research used quantitative methods and the data collection technique by distributing questionnaires, using non probability sampling method with convenience sampling technique. The samples of this research were 220 respondents. The data were obtained and processed using partial least square- structural equation modeling (PLS- SEM) with the Smart-PLS software. The result of this study shows that the facility and price affordability has a positive effect on patient satisfaction. However, location and service time does not have a positive effect on patient satisfaction.]]>
<![CDATA[Study of Public Policy in the Development of the Kemaro Island of Palembang ]]>
<![CDATA[Istianda, Meita]]>;
<![CDATA[Darmanto, Darmanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Wahyudi, Heri]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3249
<![CDATA[The Palembang City Government has an agenda to develop Kemaro Island as a tourist attraction. However, the Palembang city government's agenda has not yet received a positive reaction from the community, especially those involved with the development of Kemaro Island. This study aims to analyze the development of Kemaro Island, Palembang City in the tourism sector through analysis of the Palembang City Government's policy agenda and public perceptions of the Palembang City Government's policy agenda in relation to the development of Kemaro Island as one of the tourism objects in Palembang City.]]>
<![CDATA[Symbolic Interaction of the Chinese Community in Chengbeng (Sembahyang Kubur) Cultural Rituals (Study on the Ethnic Society of China Belinyu Bangka Belitung) ]]>
<![CDATA[Yang Gusti Feriyanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Rizky Oktarina Costa]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Gunawan]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.3680
<![CDATA[This research aims to know how the symbolic interaction of Cheng Beng procession for Chinese ethnicity in northern Belinyu Bangka Belitung island Province. Cheng Beng is an annual cultural ritual with cultural and symbolic meanings carried out from generation to generation. The acculturation process, social changes in the Chinese society do not change the importance of Cheng Beng that have moral values, such as obedience and respect for ancestors and parents who have died. This research used a descriptive qualitative approach and was supported with research instruments in the form of an unstructured interview, observation, participants, and literature study. The selected informants were ten people consisting of 5 young generations and five older generations of Chinese ethnicity. The research results show that symbolic interaction in Cheng Beng cultural ritual, besides having ethical values, such as obedience and way of repaying parents or ancestors who have died, also creates harmony and local wisdom between the Chinese and Malay ethnicities. This study concludes that Cheng Beng's cultural ritual creates social identity formation, acculturation, and balance in the Chinese and Malay ethnic communities.]]>
