cover
Article Per Year (5 Year)
All
Home Page
OAI Link
Editorial Team
Contact
Reviewer
Google Scholar
Contact Name
Muhammad Ridwan
Contact Email
bukharyahmedal@gmail.com
Phone
+6281375313465
Journal Mail Official
bukharyahmedal@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Komplek Jasari Muslim Jl. Perjuangan, Bandar Klippa, Percut Sei Tuan, Kabupaten Deli Serdang, Sumatera Utara 20371, Indonesia
Location
Unknown,
Unknown
INDONESIA
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5,360 Documents
 213   214   215   216   217 
The Kinship of Acehnese, Minangkabau and Javanese Language: The Study of Comparative Historical Linguistics Mukramah Mukramah; Dardanila Dardanila; Tasnim Lubis
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4355

Abstract

This research belongs to the type of linguistic research in the field of comparative historical linguistics with the aim of: see the kinship between the Acehnese language, Minangkabau language and Javanese language. This study uses quantitative methods with lexicostatistical and glotochronological data analysis. Data collection methods used in the form of interviews and listening and recording techniques. After doing research on Acehnese and Minangkabau language, 12 identical word pairs were found, 31 phonemic correspondence word pairs, 8 phonetically similar word pairs, 26 word pairs with 1 different phoneme so that 77 related word pairs were found and from the results of the percentage of kinship, which is 20% and is categorized in the level of language clumps (stock, Acehneseand the Minangkabau language began to split from a proto language between 1,814-1588 BC (counting from 2021). In Acehnese with Javanesefound 17 identical word pairs, 15 phonemic correspondence word pairs, 3 phonetically similar word pairs, 10 word pairs with 1 different phoneme so that 45 pairs of related words were found and from the results the percentage of kinship was 10% and categorized in the Minangkabau language microphylum level.and Javanese began to split from a proto-language between 3,473-3,242 BC (counting from 2021). Furthermore, the Minangkabau language with Javanese26 identical word pairs were found, 36 phonemic correspondence word pairs, 9 phonetically similar word pairs, 21 word pairs with 1 different phoneme so that 92 pairs of related words were found and the percentage of kinship percentage was 30% and categorized in the stock language level. Minangkabau languageand Javanese began to split from a proto-language between 847-693 BC (counting from 2021).
Teachers' Efforts in Improving the Quality of Islamic Religious Education Adiyono Adiyono; Widya Pratiwi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3294

Abstract

Teachers play an important role in helping the development of students to realize their life goals optimally. Islamic religious education teachers in schools are directly related to the achievement of educational goals, especially Islamic religious education in schools. Therefore, Islamic religious education teachers are required to be able to carry out their duties as Islamic religious education teachers not only responsible for delivering subject matter to students, but also being able to shape the personality of students so that in the end students have the main personality. This study uses the pattern and type of qualitative research. Collecting data in this study using observation techniques, interviews, and documentation techniques. For data analysis used descriptive analysis techniques in an effort to make conclusions. The results of this study indicate that, the efforts of teachers in improving the quality of Islamic religious education are divided into three stages. teachers in improving the quality of Islamic religious education related to the profession, by taking S1 PAI education, attending training and education and training training, MGMP and being responsive to the development of the PAI material curriculum, and thirdly, teachers' efforts in improving the quality of Islamic religious education related to the morals of students, namely by connecting each material with morals so that students understand the good and the bad. The benefits of the teacher's efforts in improving the quality of Islamic religious education on the personality of students to the personality of students so that the ability of students increases towards the success of the teaching and learning process of students and can also increase faith and piety in order to increase students' confidence and awareness of the importance of religious knowledge for the life of the world and the hereafter as well as everyday life.
Analysis of Village and Poverty Funds in Indonesia Indria Mayesti; Amri Amir; Surya Hidayat; Syaparuddin Syaparuddin
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.3597

Abstract

The purpose of the study through a statistical model of ratio, growth and moving average found that the use of village funds in Indonesia during the 2015-2020 period was an average of IDR 38 (trillion rupiah) with the highest growth rate of village funds in 2016 of 124.78%, the budget which is not in line with the percentage of poverty in Indonesia of 3.41% or 17,280,000 (people). The lowest growth in village funds was in 2018 at 0.16% and not in line with the decline in poverty in Indonesia at 3.42% or at 25,670,000 (people). The village fund for a month is Rp. 134,876 assuming 4 members and the ratio of village funds to poverty is Rp.539, 504 or people's income is classified as low. UThe highest village fund budget occurred in 2018 of Rp. 50 (trillion rupiah) in the same year poverty increased in Indonesia to 27,293,333 (people) or 11.13%. The results of the moving average model found a value of 3.10%, meaning that ifAssuming there is an increase in the poverty rate by 3.43%, then the village fund becomes Rp.472.595 or is in a position above the poverty line.To overcome the problem of poverty is to increase the ratio of village fund budgets to the number of poor people and implement productive empowerment programs that have implications for increasing community income and involving village community participation.
Customary Law System Againts The Distribution Of Inheritance In South Aceh Regency Asy'ari Asy'ari; Muhammad Faisal
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.3826

Abstract

South Aceh is an area with a variety of tribes and cultures that have a uniqueness compared to other regions in Aceh. In terms of the division of heritage of the people of South Aceh has its own traditions that have been done for generations since long ago. This research aims to find out how the practice and philosophy of heritage distribution in the people of South Aceh Regency. The research method used is field research with qualitative patterns. In the discussion use descriptive methods of analysis. The results of the research obtained, namely thedistribution of heritage in South Aceh Regency can be seen from several aspects, namely First;the people ofSouth Aceh majority divide inheritance based on customary law, but there is also a small percentage who divide inheritance using Islamic law. Inheritanceis only divided for children who died. Second; The time of division of inheritance in South Aceh society varies, some are divided when the parents are still alive, when one of the parents dies, when both parents die and there is also a split after a very long time. Third; The number of parts of inheritance divided varies, some divide the male share larger than the female, the female part is greater than the male and there is also a large divide between men and women. Fourth; There are others outside the heirs who get a share of the inheritance such as adopted children, nieces and caregivers of parents.
Urgency of Contract Model Settings in the Global Digital Market Related To Tourism Business: A Study on Consumer Protection and Electronic Information and Transactions Deli Bunga Saravistha; I Ketut Sukadana; Kadek Dedy Suryana
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4164

Abstract

Globalization has now penetrated various sectors, including the Tourism Business Sector. One of the characteristics is the process of digitization in all fields, which in turn brings about changes in the implementation of the law. This paper will discuss the issue of optimizing consumer protection in the context of the emergence of new contract forms, namely standard digital contracts in the business world and the presence of a new cross-borderless market mechanism, known as the Digital Global Market or Marketplace. This research will formulate two issues related to how to regulate consumer protection policies for users of the global digital market platform services about dispute resolution? Then about how to model digital contract arrangements as an effort to optimize consumer protection? Where the writing uses a normative research method, either through the approach of legislation, cases, comparisons, and comparisons, which are presented descriptively, evaluatively, and presenting arguments that are expected to be able to contribute ideas for legal development in the world of tourism business.
Developing Item Analysis of Teacher–Made Test for Summative Assessment of Seventh Grade of SMPN 8 Komodo in Academic Year 2020/2021 Aloysia Moto; Lailatul Musyarofah; Kani Sulam Taufik
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4237

Abstract

It was the goal of this study to improve the analysis of teacher-made English test items and to evaluate their quality. The researchers used the Research & Development (R&D) procedure to adapt the ADDIE model. @Aloytemsis, the development's product, became the answer as a result of a needs assessment. At SMPN 8 Komodo, the validity, reliability, index difficulty, and discriminating power of the summative test items were all graded. 43 students who had to take the summative test participated in the field testing. In case of validity, it indicated that 15 items (37.5%) were classified into ‘invalid’ due to the validity index were < 0.279. Meanwhile, 25 items (62.5%) were classified into ‘valid’ criteria regarding the value of validity index were > 0.279. Then, the items under consideration received a reliability index of 0.762. In other words, the “teacher-made English summative test items” were deemed “Good Reliable”. It was discovered that the tough category contained 22 items (55%), the medium category contained 18 items (45%), and the easy category contained just 0 items (0%). Lastly, it is found that the items test were 13 items (32.5%) were in the category ‘Poor’ items due to its value of discrimination index 0.00-0.19. Then, in the category ‘Enough’, there were 12 items (30%). On the other hand, there were 15 items (37.5%) were classified into ‘Good’ items. Unfortunately, there was no items into category ‘Very Good’ items.
Expressing Intention Analysis on English Subject Class Students’ Speaking Ability at First Grade of SMKN 6 Padang Suri, Elda Martha
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3188

Abstract

The objective of this research was to find out the students’ ability and students' difficulties in expressing intention. This research was conducted at SMKN 6 Padang, the academic year 2020/2021. The researcher conducted this research based on the finding in the classroom. Many students were not able to speak well in the teaching and learning activities in the classroom. This research used descriptive quantitative research. The population in this research was 68 students first years of SMKN 6 Padang, namely first kuliner one and first kuliner two. The result of the research showed that students’ speaking ability in expressing intention was moderate. (1) The ability of students’ in pronunciation was moderate (91.42% ). (2) The ability of students’ in choosing vocabulary was moderate (94.28%). (3) The ability of students’ in fluency was moderate (85.71%). (4) The ability of students’ in using grammar was moderate (88.57%). (5) The ability of students’ in comprehension was moderate (82.85%). The researcher concluded that students speaking ability in expressing intention was moderate.
Law Enforcement against Medical Waste Management Negligence Covid-19 Sample Examination by Start-Up Companies Wijaya, Hanna; Haryanto, Imam
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3447

Abstract

The world is being shocked by the COVID-19 disease, which has quickly evolved into a pandemic. rRT-PCR is used to examine this disease. This attracts a large number of Start-Up companies to the health industry, resulting in a significant increase in medical waste. As an outcome, medical waste that is not appropriately managed in accordance with SOP accumulates. There are quite a few people who carelessly discard medical waste. This journal is a juridical-normative study. If not correctly managed, the outcomes of this investigation in the form of medical waste can pollute the environment and endanger surrounding populations. The study's conclusion is that medical waste must be carefully managed in compliance with SOP. Individuals who fail to properly handle medical waste will face criminal consequences under the criminal code of law.  
Integration Strategy of Cyber Defense with National Cyber Security to Maintain State Sovereignty Andi Sutomo; Amarulla Octavian; Pujo Widodo; Yono Reksoprodjo
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.3727

Abstract

Threats to state sovereignty are becoming increasingly complex as technology develops rapidly. In order to overcome this incident, a national cyber system is needed which consists of cyber security, cyber defense, and other types of cyber with their main duties and functions in practice, preventive measures, prosecution, and so on to law enforcement as an effort to protect cyber ecosystems and assets. Vital from attacks through cyberspace (cyber attacks) that aim to disrupt the confidentiality, integrity, authentication, and availability of data and information. The paradigm of national security which has shifted to become more complex, including guaranteeing the privacy of every citizen, encourages the main obligation of a country to provide privacy protection from cyber-attack. The qualitative approach method used in this research is explanatory qualitative. The data used in this research is secondary data in the form of a literature study, by looking for various literature that is in accordance with the discussion on Strategy for Integration of Cyber Defense with Cyber Security Nationally to Maintain State Sovereignty. The current condition of cyber defense can be described based on aspects of Policy, Institutions, Technology and supporting infrastructure, and Human Resources (HR).
Analysis of Community Empowerment Programs in the Suku Anak Dalam Community (Orang Rimba) at Talang Kejumat Settlement Location, Limbur Tembesi, Bathin VIII, Sarolangun Regency Wilan Melia Ningsih; Iradhad Taqwa Sihidi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4025

Abstract

This study aims to determine the empowerment program carried out by stakeholders for the Suku Anak Dalam (SAD) community and to find out the obstacles in realizing the empowerment program for the Suku Anak Dalam (SAD) community. This study uses a qualitative research method with a source approach (Institutional Research) by describing phenomena in the field related to empowerment in the Suku Anak Dalam (SAD) settlements, data collection is done by interview, observation, and documentation. Then the data analysis was carried out with qualitative data analysis by collecting data, reducing data, presenting data, and drawing conclusions. Jambi Province is an area that has a large population of Suku Anak Dalam (SAD), one of which is in Sarolangun Regency which is located in the Talang Cheesemat, Limbur Tembesi, Bathin VIII residential area. The Suku Anak Dalam (SAD) community has social problems such as poverty, education, health, and others. The community at this location has been living on a land grant from the church with an area of 1 hectare (Ha), which 19 units of Aid Board Houses from the Indonesian Ministry of Social Affairs have built in 2020. The results of the empowerment program can certainly provide alternative economic sources. As a source of sustainable livelihoods that can meet the daily needs of the Komunitas Adat Terpencil (KAT) residents not only during the social empowerment process, but also to continue to be developed and beneficial for KAT residents. Introducing and providing technical cultivation skills in farming/breeding/gardening and weaving skills as a form of alternative economic business development for KAT residents that can be continuously developed in the long term. This is certainly very necessary to be improved, especially by the government which has duties and responsibilities towards the community.

Page 215 of 536 | Total Record : 5360

 213   214   215   216   217 

Filter by Year

2018 2026


Reset
Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol 9, No 2 (2026): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May Vol 9, No 1 (2026): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February Vol 8, No 4 (2025): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November Vol 8, No 3 (2025): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February Vol 7, No 4 (2024): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November Vol 7, No 3 (2024): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August Vol 7, No 2 (2024): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February Vol 6, No 4 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November, In Progress Vol 6, No 4 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February: In Progress Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August: In Progress Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November Vol 3, No 3 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February Vol 2, No 4 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November Vol 2, No 3 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August Vol 2, No 2 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May Vol 2, No 1 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February Vol 1, No 4 (2018): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute December Vol 1, No 3 (2018): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute October Vol 1, No 2 (2018): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute June Vol 1, No 1 (2018): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February More Issue