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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5,360 Documents
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The Influence of Tax Incentive Policies and Trust in the Government Due to the Impact of Covid-19 on the Compliance of Individual Taxpayers of UMKM at KPP Pratama Pangkalan Kerinci Vivian Regita; Andrew Jonathan Jaya; Murtanto Murtanto; Aris Riantori Faisal
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.3795

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of: (1) Incentive Policy on Compliance of Individual Taxpayers of MSMEs, (2) Trust of the Government on Compliance of Individual Taxpayers of MSMEs. The data analysis technique used in this study is the Classical Assumption Test, T Test, F Test, and Coefficient of Determination Test (R²). The results of this study indicate that the Tax Incentive Policy and Trust in the Government has a positive and significant effect on the Compliance of Individual Taxpayers of MSME Actors registered at KPP Pratama Pangkalan Kerinci.
The Development Ethnic Value of Mandar in Syair Passayang-Sayang Jafar, Jafar; Supratno, Haris; Sudikan, Setya Yuwana
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i2.1021

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find and describe (1) the use of Mandar ethnic values in the Passayang-Sayang songs of the 1960-1970 period, (2) the use of the Mandar ethnic values in the Passayang-Sayang songs period of 1970-1980, (3) the use of the Mandar ethnic values in the Passayang-Sayang song period of 1980-1990, (4) the use of Mandar ethnic values in the Passayang-Sayang song period of 1990-2000, (5) the use of the Mandar ethnic value in the Passayang-Sayang song period of 2000-2010, and (6 ) the use of the Mandar ethnic value in the song of the Passayang-Sayang period 2010-Present. The theory used in this research is the theory of literary geography put forward by Herder, Stael, and Ricardson. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The research data are in the form of Passayang-Sayang Mandar poetry texts, informant statements, and facts in the field. Data collection activities carried out by observation and observation techniques, interviews, recording, recording, and documentation. In this study the researcher acted as a key instrument guided by data collection guidelines. Data analysis procedures use the spiral model, while data analysis uses objective hermeneutics. To avoid research bias, triangulation was carried out for each stage of the study, research tools, and clarification of research findings to the informants as poet owners, Focus Group Discussions, and external audits. The findings of this study are the development of ethnic values in the Passayang-Sayang Mandar poem in the form of (16) ethnic values found in the period 1960-1970, (5) ethnic values found in the period 1970-1980, (7) ethnic values found in the 1980 period -1990, (6) ethnic values were found in the period 1990-2000, (7) ethnic values were found in the period 2000-2010, (8) ethnic values were found in the period 2010-Now.
The Lives of People with Disabilities during the COVID-19 Pandemic (Case Study in Medan Sunggal District, Medan City) Siregar, Hairani; Nur. R, Siti Hazzah
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3114

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to see how the lives of people with disabilities during the COVID-19 pandemic, including socio-economic life. Do people with disabilities get the same rights as other members of the community. This research was conducted in Medan Sunggal District, Medan City. This study will use qualitative research methods with a descriptive approach. Using data collection techniques from interviews, observations, and documentation studies. The result of this research is that the researcher targets to get scientific publications in the form of the Sinta Journal 3. The results of the study show that all the lives of people with disabilities experience changes during the COVID-19 pandemic like society in general, there is a decrease in income, restrictions on activities, implementation of health protocols and so on. The panic and fear of people with disabilities causes people with disabilities to have a traumatized nature when they meet strangers. However, to get training and empowerment from the government, not all disabilities get this due to the lack of data collection carried out by the local government plus there are families who sometimes still like to hide their children as disabilities so that the government also finds it difficult to collect data which leads to the absence of training and empowerment programs. specifically from the government for persons with disabilities in Medan Sunggal sub-district.
Financial Ratio Analysis to Measure the Financial Performance of the Banking Sector in Indonesia Indrayani, Lioni
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3261

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the ratio of liquidity, solvency, and activity for the measurement of financial performance. The data analysis method is comparative descriptive analysis. The bank financial statements then analyzed the liquidity, solvency, activity, and profitability for comparison of results in each year and will be adjusted to Bank Indonesia (BI) standard that can be analyzed to measure the financial level and performance of the bank. While the data source used in this study is secondary data in the form of bank financial statement documents from 2015 to 2019 obtained from the website www.IDX.co.id. The results show bank liquidity can meet the short term on time. The result of solvency is seen as the ability of a bank in fulfilling and keep its ability to always fulfill its obligation in paying the debt on time. The profitability of banks has a good ratio.
Development of Entrepreneurs Health Interprofessional Collaboration (IPC) Empowerment Wahyutri, Endah; Parelangi, Andi; Aransyah, Muhammad Fikry; Utami, Kurniati Dwi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4084

Abstract

Seeing the increasing unemployment rate of Poltekkes Kemenkes Kaltim graduates, the low motivation and interest of students in participating in business competitions such as Student Creativity, made the authors do this service. This service activity is important to increase participants' entrepreneurial insight through the Entrepreneurship Development Program (KDP). To foster a business spirit and entrepreneurial motivation through Interprofessional Collaboration (IPC) is the purpose of this activity, socialization of training and entrepreneurship assistance: marketing mix and Break Event Point (BEP). The method in this activity is through 5 steps: 1) socialization, 2) recruitment, 3) training, 4) practice, and 5) tenants independence this activity involves the ASI Support Group Community partners (KP ASI), independent practice midwives, and maternity clinics. The activity can be said to be successful because the predetermined target has been achieved. The results obtained from this activity are a) There tenants are 11recruitment products lagtogo and MPASI results from student research and student innovation, b) Knowledge of Marketing Mix and Break-Even Point (BEP), c) Making MOUs with 16 partners.
Political Communication Darma Wijaya in Serdang Bedagai Regional Head Election 2020 Purba, Jaini; Samosir, Hasrat Efendi; Efendi, Erwan
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3448

Abstract

This study aims to determine thewinner of the regional head election2020 in the Serdang Bedagai Regency by Mr. Dharma Wijaya. There are three questions, That are: First, How is Darma Wijaya's political communication in winning the regional head election of Serdang Bedagai, Second, What is the political role of Mr. Darma Wijaya towards Party and Community Leaders in Serdang Bedagai, Three What is the media of political communication of Mr. Darma Wijaya in raising votes in Serdang Begadai. Theoretical framework in this study using group communication and interpersonal communication and mass media. Model of group communication according to Michael Burgoon and Joseph A. Devito.This study uses a qualitative approach through the design of a case study model. Data collection techniques through:1. Interview 2. Observation 3. Documentation Study. Informants is taken by purposive sampling technique. The data is processed according to Sugiono, through three steps, that are Data Reduction, Data Presentation and Conclusion Drawing or Conclusion Verification. The results of the study is group communication inthe winner of the regional head election 2020 in the Serdang Bedagai Regencyby Mr. Darma Wijaya involved elements of the community through WhatsApp Groups (WAG) to socialize policies and work programs to the community.By considering every group in the community to coordinate and be responsible for the winning process, WA groups isbuild as much as possible and layered, meaning starting from the smallest level group in the village to the district level, from the many media used, the WA group seems to be the most effective in binding potential voters. Political issues and the socialization of the programs offered are well socialized, cheap and fast
E-Commerce Consumer Satisfaction Analysis: A Study on the Shopee Platform Endang Dwi Amperawati
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.3691

Abstract

In this modern era, people have a desire for something very diverse, and to fulfill this desire Shopee is here to answer existing problems. Basically, customer satisfaction is a sign of the company's success, so it is important and cannot be underestimated. This research was made with the aim of testing the effect of Price, Discount, and Service Quality on E-commerce Consumer Satisfaction on the Shopee Application. The sample method used in this study was obtained by means of a questionnaire, and got 31 respondents from the questionnaire that had been distributed. The analytical method used was multiple linear regression and processed using SPSS. The results showed that only the price and quality of service were positive for shopee application consumer satisfaction.
The Influence of Leadership, Motivation, Work Ability and Work Environment on Employee Performance in the Office of the National Narcotics Agency of North Labuhanbatu Regency Arsal, Surya; Nasution, Meisa Fitri; Prayoga, Yudi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4356

Abstract

This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the effect of leadership, motivation, work ability and work environment on employee performance at the office of the National Narcotics Agency of North Labuhanbatu Regency. The method used is a quantitative method, with the help of the IBM SPSS 25 Software analysis tool. The data in this research is analyzed using several techniques, such as classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, hypothesis testing, and coefficient of determination test. The results of the study stated that all independent variables had a positive and significant effect on employee performance. This is proven byleadership variable (X1) has a value of tcount (2.48) > ttable (1.70) with a significant value less than the probability value of 0.05 or a significant value of 0.019 <0.05, it can be concluded that the leadership variable (X1) has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. Motivation (X2) has a value of tcount (2,68) > ttable (1.70)with a significantly smaller value than the probability of 0.05 or 0.012 <0.05, it can be concluded that motivation (X2) has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. Workability (X3) has a value of tcount (5,14) > ttable (1.70)which means Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected with a significantly smaller value than the probability of 0.05 or 0.000 <0.05, it can be concluded that work ability (X3) has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. The work environment (X4) has a value of tcount (8.04) > ttable (1.70) with a significantly smaller value than the probability of 0.05 or 0.000 <0.05, it can be concluded that the work environment (X4) has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. The results of the F test show an Fcount of 49.55 > Ftable 2.71 with a significance value of 0.000 <0.05. From these results, it can be concluded that leadership, motivation, work ability and work environment simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on employee performance.
Tural phenomenon of Monument Building in Batak Toba People Life in Pangururan District and Palipi District Samosir Ulung Napitu; Corry Corry; Resna Napitu; Supsiloani Supsiloani
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i2.960

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the phenomenon of monument building culture in the life of Toba Batak tribe in Pangururan and Palipi Districts, Samosir Regency. This research uses descriptive analytic method with phenomenology approach. The phenomenological approach is a tradition of qualitative research that is rooted in philosophical and psychological, and focuses on the experience of human life (sociology). The results of this study indicate that the cultural phenomenon of monument building in the life of Toba Batak community is a form of cultural activity carried out by Toba Batak tribe as a tribute to the spirits of the ancestors or to the Ompu-Ompu, on the basis of religion and tradition that are still alive until now. This is Toba Batak tribe who highly respects the spirits of their ancestors.
Consumer Perceptions and Preferences of Beverage Products in Malang City Mohammad Saifur Rohman; Mifetika Lukitasari; Dwi Adi Nugroho; Nashi Widodo; Inggita Kusumastuty; Nur Ida Panca Nugrahini
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.3872

Abstract

This research aims to investigate the consumer perceptions and preferences of beverage products in Malang City, East Java. This study uses a Mixing theory approach, which analyzes research data quantitatively by using descriptive analysis, and qualitatively. The population is all consumers of beverage products in Malang city, where 220 consumers were selected as research samples through purposive random sampling. Primary data were collected using a questionnaire. Types of drinks that are commonly consumed by the local community include soft drinks, tea, milk, coffee, health drinks, and beverages included in "other" category. Furthermore, the most consumed beverage is coffee. The results demonstrate that the choice of beverage products is greater based on the health and refreshing benefits. In terms of purchasing methods, most consumers prefer buying directly at the nearest store. This finding is a strong signal for beverage producers to market the products widely to reach small stores in residential areas. Producers of beverages other than coffee are suggested to emphasize the refreshing or health benefits of the beverage products to gain consumers' preference.

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