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Muhammad Ridwan
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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5,360 Documents
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Relationship of Low Income to Backlog in Kolaka Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province Gunawansyah, Gunawansyah; Hidayat, Arman; Machmud, Machmud; Sukman, Sukman; Amir, Andi Ahdan
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i4.7054

Abstract

The increasing population growth caused the government to launch the One Million Houses Program. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship of low income to the backlog that occurs. From the results of the data survey conducted, it shows that the backlog of houses in Kolaka Regency in 2015 was 22,925 units that needed houses, while in 2020 there were 11,090 housing units which showed that there were still 48.37% from 2015.
Teacher and Student Directive Speech Acts in Learning Writing Indonesian (Pragmatic Studies) Heni Arifa; Sumarti Sumarti; Mulyanto Widodo
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6483

Abstract

This study aims to explain and describe the directive speech acts contained in conversations between teachers and students in learning to write Indonesian. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative. The data in this study are the utterances or conversations of teachers and students carried out in the learning process. The results show that teachers and students use directive speech acts with declarative, interrogative and imperative modes in conversation in the process of learning to write Indonesian with a communicative function contained are ordering, requesting, suggesting, advising, prohibiting, motivating and asking.  Thus, conversations in learning to write Indonesian between teachers and students use direct and indirect speech acts.
Evaluation of the Implementation of E-Government Public Service Aduan Konten Using E-Govqual, Importance Performance Analysis and Heuristic Evaluation (case study: Ministry of Communication and Information, APTIKA directorate) Nila Rusiardi Jayanti; Gerry Firmansyah; Nenden Siti Fatonah; Budi Tjahjono; Habibullah Akbar
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6640

Abstract

In the current condition of society that is critical in responding to everything, more public services are needed professional, effective, simple, transparent, timely, responsive. Efforts to improve the quality of public services cannot be separated from service evaluation. In order to improve the quality of public services, the Directorate General of Informatics Applications of the Ministry of Communications and Informatics established the Public Service for Aduan konten at the Directorate of Information Application Control (PAI) as a pilot project. So to evaluate the quality of public services, a bureaucratic reform program is carried out at the PAI Directorate through efforts to develop a zone of territorial integrity free from corruption and a clean bureaucratic area to serve. One of the evaluations carried out is for measuring service performance as mandated in the Regulation of the Minister of Administrative Reform Number 14 of 2017 concerning the Community Satisfaction Survey (SKM) on the Implementation of Public Services. This study aims to determine the service quality of the Content Complaint website using the e-Govqual method, while the IPA and heuristic evaluations are to determine the attributes that are priorities for improving service quality, as recommendations to public service providers for Aduan konten. To assess the service quality of the content complaint website, 6 dimensions and 21 e-Govqual attributes are used. Of the 300 respondents who were used as research samples, this study shows the results of the analysis of the level of conformity of the 6 dimensions are 98.03% (<100%) meaning that the public services provided by the Aduan konten website are not satisfactory to users or still not in accordance with user expectations. The result of the average value of the gap between expectations and performance shows the number -0.05 or < 0. With this gap, it can be said that the quality of public service performance of Aduan konten perceived by the public still does not meet what is expected. Attributes that need improvement are those in quadrant A (3 attributes) and quadrant C (8 attributes). Recommendations are given based on the literature/theory for attributes that need to be improved to improve the quality of public services for Aduan konten.
Effect of Organizational Commitment and Employee Engagement on Organizational Change through Voice Behaviour Zacharias, Tehubijuluw
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i4.7159

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of organizational commitment culture and employee engagement either directly or indirectly on organizational change through the voice behavior of Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency (BPKAD) Central Maluku Regency employees.  The research was conducted at Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency (BPKAD) Central Maluku Regency for 2 (two) months, from March to April 2022. The population used in this study were all employees of the Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency (BPKAD) of Central Maluku Regency as many as 60 people. The method of determining the sample is full sampling.  The results of the study conclude that (1) organizational commitment has a positive and significant effect on employee voice behavior, (2) employee engagement has a positive and significant effect on employee voice behavior, (3) voice behavior has a positive and significant effect on organizational change, (4) organizational commitment positive and significant effect on organizational change, (5) employee engagement has a positive and significant effect on organizational change, (6) organizational commitment has a positive and significant effect on organizational change through employee voice behavior, (7) employee engagement has a positive and significant effect on organizational change through employee voice behavior. 
Managing the Spread of Radicalism through Social Media in Indonesian Criminal Law Wahyu Hadiningrat; Kurniawan Tri Wibowo
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6043

Abstract

Social media is now an important factor in the spread of radicalism in Indonesia, this is supported by the use of the internet which shows an increasing trend in Indonesia. This study aims to examine the regulation of the spread of radicalism in Indonesian criminal law, analyze policies to counter radicalism carried out through social media in Indonesia. In addition, it also builds the concept of a criminal policy to combat the spread of radicalism through social media in Indonesia. The results of the study state that the regulation of the spread of radicalism carried out through social media has not been comprehensively regulated in Indonesian positive law. Efforts to combat radicalism carried out through social media in Indonesia are currently focused on repressive law enforcement. The concept of criminal policy to combat the spread of radicalism carried out through social media in Indonesia is carried out through three points of overcoming radicalism through social media, namely supervision, action and collaboration between platforms and the community. The action taken is of course not only limited to taking down content on social media but also an assessment to determine the level of radicalization of the perpetrators.
Analysis of Drug Inventory Control Using the ABC Method of Critical Index in Islamic Hospital Ibnu Sina Padang in 2021 for Public Welfare Putri Widya Herman; Husna Yetti; Isniati Isniati
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5644

Abstract

Hospitals have a very strategic role in an effort to accelerate the improvement of the health status of the Indonesian people. So, the service system must always be reviewed to anticipate competition. The level of efficiency in the use of funds for drug procurement depends on the ability to manage it. Selection of the right method can help achieve good and appropriate drug management. It is known that the Medicines Formulary of the Islamic Hospital of Ibnu Sina Padang has not been updated regularly, pharmacy installations have not implemented more in-depth inventory control methods, and are still experiencing drug shortages. The purpose of this study was to analyze the implementation of drug control using the ABC critical index analysis method at the Islamic Hospital Ibnu Sina Padang in 2021. The research method is quantitative in the form of operational research. The results of this study are group A ABC critical index analysis consists of 9 drug items (18.75%) with an investment value of 14.19% of the total investment value and the number of uses is 54.87% of the total drug use, group B consists of of 34 drug items (70.83%) with an investment value of 80.25% of the total investment value and the number of known uses is 44.87% of the total drug use, group C consists of 5 drug items (10.42%) with an investment value 5.56% of the total investment value and 0.26% of the total use of drugs. It is hoped that the results of this study can be used as input and consideration in managing drug supplies in hospitals. The results of this study are group A ABC critical index analysis consists of 9 drug items (18.75%) with an investment value of 14.19% of the total investment value and the number of uses is 54.87% of the total drug use, group B consists of of 34 drug items (70.83%) with an investment value of 80.25% of the total investment value and the number of known uses is 44.87% of the total drug use, group C consists of 5 drug items (10.42%) with an investment value 5.56% of the total investment value and 0.26% of the total use of drugs. It is hoped that the results of this study can be used as input and consideration in managing drug supplies in hospitals.
Digital Marketing Development Strategy in Non-Profit Organizations (Study at SOS Children’s Villages Indonesia) Sumanda Purba Tondang; Yohana Yohana; Meilani Meilani
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i4.7345

Abstract

Digital marketing strategies have become the main focus in increasing a company's sales, especially after the pandemic that hit, causing all strategies to be forced to maximize digital technology and online communication channels, and non-profit organizations are no exception. This research identifies various digital marketing strategy developments carried out by SOS Children's Villages Indonesia, especially to get long-term support from the public. The research was conducted using a qualitative approach with two methods namely interviews and observation. The resource persons are employees who have worked at SOS Children's Villages for more than two years and also have positions at the managerial level and are experts in their fields. The results obtained from this study found that communication patterns that focus on the impact of social programs that have been carried out by the organization so far will be one of the factors to increase the credibility of SOS Children's Villages thereby causing an increase in public support. Recommendations that can be given to organizational management are to be consistent in new innovations in the use of technology, as well as merging offline activities in parallel with communication messages carried out through online channel.
Influence of the Relationship between Purchase Intentions and Tourism Behavior of Environmentally Friendly Products in Indonesia Using the PLS SEM Method Putri Alfia Julia Lingga; Zunan Setiawan; Lilik Wahyudi; Agus Siswanto; Aftoni Sutanto
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6366

Abstract

This study intends to investigate the exogenous effects of experiential attitudes, instrumental attitudes, injunctive norms, descriptive norms, and self-perception control on environmentally conscious buying intentions. In addition, this study examines the elements that influence purchasing behavior by analyzing knowledge, behavioral meaning, environmental restrictions, and habits. The model adopted by the researcher measures environmentally conscious customer behavior. Using a partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) technique, random data from 517 respondents was obtained to test the hypothesis. According to PLS results, all independent variables influence green purchasing intentions and green consumer behavior. There are research results that imply generalizations, despite the fact that the survey was conducted in multiple cities in Indonesia that may not be representative of the entire country. The outcomes of research can assist marketers in comprehending environmentally conscious consumer behavior and developing appropriate plans and techniques to meet the demands of modern marketing strategies. This research assessed environmentally conscious purchasing practices in Indonesia. Based on empirical evidence, the study's validity in judging environmentally friendly behavior, particularly in Indonesia's major cities, is a fast-rising economy that is favorable for investment. Even though there has been a lot of research on green purchasing, the habits and importance of being green or friendly environmentally haven't been taken into account when measuring green purchasing.
Additional Criminal Function in the Strategy for Combating Corruption Crimes Karlina Apriani; Amiruddin Amiruddin; Rina Khairani Pancaningrum
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6533

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze additional criminal function in the strategy for combating corruption crimes. This type of research is normative law. The approach method used in this research are legislative, conceptual, and case. This research is normative legal research. Analysis of legal materials is carried out using the method of legal interpretation. The results show that additional criminal function that can be imposed on perpetrators of criminal acts of corruption as stipulated in article 18 of the anti-corruption law consist of additional criminal function confiscation or return of assets for criminal acts of corruption, additional criminal function of substitution, additional criminal function closure of whole or part of the company, and additional criminal function revocation of certain rights perpetrators of corruption crimes.
Government Responsibility for Oil Palm Plantation License That Causes Environmental Damage after the Entrepreneurship of the Copyration Law Raudiah Raudiah
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6915

Abstract

Oil palm is one of the main commodities in Indonesia based on data from the Central Statistics Agency in 2020 there are 163 oil palm plantation companies. To obtain a plantation business permit, one must meet the requirements set out in Article 45 of the Plantation Law. The enactment of the Job Creation Law Number 11 of 2020, Article 45 is omitted, this has the potential to occur in spatial planning violations, environmental exploitation and has the potential to have an impact on environmental damage. With the enactment of the Job Creation Law which regulates business licenses, in this case, it aims to make it easier for business actors. Based on Government Regulation Number 5 of 2021 concerning Implementation of Risk-Based Business Licensing, the scale of business activities as evidenced by the business registration number (NIB) is divided into four categories, namely low, medium low, medium high and high risk. The granting of oil palm plantation permits is a type of high-risk business because it is related to the environment and the livelihoods of many people. The government can be held accountable by the community for environmental damage that occurs around oil palm plantations. This responsibility is one of the counterbalances in positioning the government's position because it is related to the permits granted. Government responsibility is an obligation for everything or a function to accept the burden as a result of actions taken alone or by other parties. This study uses three research methods, namely statute approach, conceptual approach and historical approach. This research can practically be used as a reference for companies and communities that need legal assistance related to environmental law enforcement, and theoretically can be used as a reference source for research. 

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