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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5,360 Documents
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Personal Development of Professional Teachers Total Quality Management (TQM) Approach in Improving the Quality of Education in SMP Negeri 2 Rantepao, Toraja Utara Regency Emi Liku; Bintang Simbolon; Dameria Sinaga
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6452

Abstract

This study uses a qualitative method with a research design that has 3 main constructs, namely self-development to improve professional competence with the Sheward's Cycle approach including Plan, Do, Check, and Act. The place of research is the State Junior High School 2 Rantepao, while the object of the research is certified teachers, totaling 52 teachers and 178 students as respondents whose function is to verify the answers to the interview results. The results of this study indicate that the quality of education at SMPN 2 Rantepao based on the report card of quality achievements for 3 years has decreased significantly, especially in the standard of graduate competence, content, process, and educational assessment. This is due to the lack of self-development of professional teachers who use Sheward's Cycle at each stage of self-development. The initial stage begins with self-acceptance for certified teachers with less than 7 years of teaching experience, the self-reflection stage for teachers with 8-15 years of teaching experience, the adjustment stage for teachers with 15-20 years of teaching experience, and the self-actualization stage for certified teachers with teaching experience. more than 20 years. Professional teacher self-development uses the assumptions of Abraham Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory and Theory Y developed by Douglas McGregor where self-adjustment and self-actualization needs are upper-level needs that can be met after the needs of adjustment and self-reflection as lower-level needs are met. The self-development of professional teachers has not run optimally, especially at the stage of adjustment and self-actualization of professional teachers. The indicator is that professional teachers are still conventional so carrying out professional duties is only limited to fulfilling the teaching load (24 hours of meetings). The non-optimal self-development of professional teachers has implications for the quality of teacher competencies that do not experience quality improvement both in terms of planning, implementation, analysis, and follow-up to the application of quality culture.
Review of Under Age Marriage Law Pregnant Out of Marriage and the Impact Angling Angling; Evita Isretno Israhadi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6756

Abstract

This paper describes the impact of early marriage. By using normative legal research methods, with literature as a data search, as well as descriptive analysis to present the data comprehensively. The results of the study indicate that the legal impact is contrary to the marriage law, so it requires a judicial process in obtaining the permit.
Judges' Considerations in Assessing the Criteria for Class Action Lawsuits during the Covid 19 Pandemic Based on Supreme Court Regulation Number 1 of 2002 concerning Class Action Lawsuits (Study of Decision Number: 581/Pdt.G/2020/Pn/Mdn) Sahala Pardamean Harahap; Risdalina Risdalina; Indra Kumalasari M
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6156

Abstract

This study aims to determine the judge's considerations in assessing the criteria for Class Action lawsuits in accordance with Supreme Court Regulation No. 1 of 2002 concerning Class Action Lawsuit Procedures. This research is descriptive normative legal research with a case approach. This study uses the types and sources of legal materials consisting of primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. The Class Action lawsuit filed must be examined first and must meet the criteria for a class action lawsuit before the trial is held. The lawsuit in the Decision has met the three criteria for a Class Action lawsuit in the Supreme Court Regulation Number 1 of 2002 concerning Class Action Lawsuit Procedures. Based on the results of the research and discussion, it can be concluded that the lawsuit filed in the decision has met the criteria for a Class Action lawsuit, but there are differences in the fulfillment of the class action criteria in the decision, including the criteria for numeriousity, commonality and typicality, and adequacy of representation. The legal consequences if the lawsuit does not meet the criteria to be examined as a Class Action lawsuit, namely the lawsuit is declared invalid, the case examination is terminated, the lawsuit is declared unacceptable, and the losing party is punished to pay the court costs incurred.
Sustainable Tourism Village Development Award-winning Indonesian Tourism Village 2021 (Studies Case in Sumberbulu Tourism Village) Yohanes Sulistyadi; Rezka Aida PSPN
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6889

Abstract

Village Tour Sourcefeather which is at in Village pendem Subdistrict Mojogedang Regency Karanganyar, Central Java Province, won 1st Place in the Best Tourism Village in the Souvenir Category in Indonesia Tourism Village Award Program 2021. With this achievement, Tourism Village Sumberbulu is one of the references for other regions that will develop destinations tour. So that souvenirs as wrong one characteristic special need developed by sustainable. Empress (2019) adds that development tourist sustainable that is development tourism that balances 3 aspects, namely economy, environment, and society. Type The research used is a qualitative research type, with the Grounded Theory method, and level explanation study descriptive. Technique collection data which used that is observation, Interview, document, and triangulation. Tool collector data in study this that is researcher that alone. Data processing procedures using the Miles and Model Huberman consisting of data reduction, data presentation, and data verification. Sumberbulu Tourism Village is included in the stage’s village tour develop which on moment this currently strive for development village tour sustainable so that it becomes an advanced tourist village, so it is necessary to provide assistance education and training for the local community. A tourism village development strategy that conducted consist from 3A, high school, and BASS. Attractions which offered that is attractions natural, culture, and artificial. Accessibility going to village tour already conducted repair with existence sign pointer direction and availability amenities which complete. On high school about HR and Public that is, training has been carried out for community groups with various kinds Skills. At BAS, tour packages have been prepared and marketing has been carried out by method follow various activity tourist. For increase system promotion which conducted namely by including various activities of the Sumberbulu Tourism Village into the agenda activity Tourist Province Java Middle so that could easier be known by traveler.   
Rice Food Security Strategy in of Covid 19 Era East Oku Regency, Indonesia Ema Pusvita; Ardi Asroh
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i4.7170

Abstract

The rice food security strategy for COVID-19 era in OKU Timur Regency. The purpose of research to analyze problems in COVID-19 era pandemic fast and accurate. So set a strategy to overcome the risk of food insecurity in OKU Timur Regency. The research method used historical research method and used time series data from 2010 to 2020. Using a SWOT questionnaire, a list of questions had been compiled to be distributed to 50 respondents. The results of the study found that the rice food security strategy in the COVID-19 era in OKU Timur Regency could be carried out by an IFAS strategy of 3.08 and an EFAS of 3.01 with a grand strategy in quadrant I, namely a concentration strategy through vertical integration. SWOT matrix was generated by SO strategy: construction of food barns, food diversification, and role of BULOG. WO: training of the young generations on modern farming, subsidy for production inputs, and utilization of human resources to process natural resources. ST: government policy to sets the price of rice and production input prices. WT: managing rice supplies, using organic production inputs, socializing entrepreneurship in rice.
Development of Teaching Materials for Study of Prose Fiction Based on Simalungun Local Wisdom Indonesian Language Education Students UHKBPNP Monalisa Frince S; Daulat Nathanael Banjarnahor
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i4.7130

Abstract

This study aims to determine: (1) the preparation of development of teaching materials for the study of prose fiction based on local wisdom simalungun, (2) the feasibility of teaching materials for the study of prose fiction based on local wisdom simalungun, (3) the effectiveness of teaching materials for the study of prose fiction based on local wisdom simalungun education students’ Indonesian language University HKBP Nommensen Pematangsiantar. This type of research is research and development based on the Borg and Gall development model. The trial subjects consisted of material experts, design experts, Indonesian language education lecturers, Indonesian language education students. Data on the quality of these products are collected through questionnaires and essay tests. The results of this study indicate that: (1) material validation includes content feasibility with an average of 92.96% on very good criteria, presentation feasibility with an average of 92.30% on very good criteria, language eligibility with an average of 90, 38% on very good criteria, (2) validation of design experts with an average of 87.91% on very good criteria, (3) individual trials with an average of 82.50% with very good criteria, (4) trials small group with an average of 83.33% with very good criteria, and (5) limited field group test with an average of 90.83% with very good criteria, (6) the effectiveness of teaching materials shows a posttest presentation of 80.35 more higher than the pretest presentation of 68.11. Thus, teaching materials for the study of prose fiction based on local wisdom Simalungun that have been developed are feasible and effective to be used as learning resources.
The Influence of Customer Relations, Pricing Strategy, and Branding Identity on Customer Satisfaction and Its Impact on Sales Growth PT. ISTA Indonesia Rahayu Lestari; Christina Evas Joe Likumahua
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6574

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of customer relations, pricing strategy, and branding identity on customer satisfaction and its impact on sales growth. The data of this study used primary data through questionnaires to 100 respondents of PT. Ista Indonesia. Research sampling using purposive sampling. The analysis method used is Partial Least Square (PLS) with the help of the SmartPLS 3.0 application. The results showed that there was a partial influence of branding identity on the customer satisfaction of PT. Ista Indonesia, there is a direct influence of branding identity on the sales growth of PT Ista Indonesia, and there is a direct influence of customer relations on PT. Ista Indonesia's customer satisfaction, there is a direct influence of customer relations on sales growth through customer satisfaction, there is a direct but not significant influence of customer satisfaction on pt. ISTA Indonesia's sales growth. PT. Ista Indonesia, there is a direct influence of pricing strategy but not significantly on the customer satisfaction of PT. Ista Indonesia, there is a direct influence of pricing strategy on the sales growth of PT. Ista Indonesia.
Performance Improvement Strategy Sustainable Domestic Wastewater Treatment Installation (Case Study: Sanimas Neglasari Village, Sayati Village and Cipaku Village, Bandung Regency) Imtiyaz Olaf Jatmy; Katharina Oginawati
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6839

Abstract

The West Java Provincial Government has inaugurated a community-based sanitation program in 18 Bandung districts. Especially in the Citarum river basin, domestic waste contributes 68% to river pollution and has a water quality status for the last 10 years, showing 54% heavily polluted, 23% moderately polluted, 20% lightly polluted and only 3% meet the quality standards. . Efforts to improve the control of domestic wastewater pollution require the selection of technology which is influenced by many factors, so a theoretical and practical approach is needed that pays attention to the sustainability aspect. Neglasari Village, Banjaran Sub-district, Sayati Village, Margahayu Sub-district and Cipaku Village, Paseh Sub-district, are sub-districts in Bandung Regency that have implemented the Sanimas program that has not met the muku standard so that it is necessary to improve the performance of a sustainable Sanimas wastewater treatment plant. Of the three locations of the Sanimas wastewater treatment plant spread from upstream of the river, the location of the Sanimas wastewater treatment plant is in a densely populated area and an area prone to sanitation, also has a need for handling sanitation problems. This research was conducted using the SWOT method. SWOT analysis is carried out to obtain priority strategy recommendations.
An Analysis of the Quality of Public Services based on the Application of Local Tax Reporting Information System (Study on Local Tax and Retribution UPTD of Rawalumbu in the Year of 2019) Renisya Ayu; Krishantoro Krishantoro; Diana Prihadini; Fika Andrianasari
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6336

Abstract

The objectives of this study were to find out the quality of public services based on SIPDAH application on Local Tax and Retribution UPTD of Rawalumbu, obstacles occurred in the   public services based on SIPDAH application on Local Tax and Retribution UPTD of Rawalumbu, and solutions taken in overcoming various obstacles of public services based on SIPDAH application on Local Tax and Retribution UPTD of Rawalumbu in the year of 2019. This research employed a qualitative method. The techniques used for the data collection were literature studies, interviews, and documentation. The data were analyzed by using data reduction, data triangulation, and conclusion withdrawals. The results of the discussion are as follows. First, the quality of public services based on SIPDAH application on UPTD Local Tax and Retribution of Rawalumbu has been good. Second, some obstacles occurred in the quality of public services based on SIPDAH application on UPTD Local Tax and Retribution of Rawalumbu were some local taxpayers did not understand the procedures of SIPDAH online application system, sometimes the connectivity of the SIPDAH application was interrupted (offline), and the SIPDAH application applies lock by the      system or automatically blocked if the local taxpayers were late in the data entry. Finally, the solutions were by updating the features of SIPDAH application to make it easier, the socialization of the local regulation about online local tax reporting, and the cooperative tax authorities should help taxpayers if there were problems.
Analysis of Critical Thinking Skills of Senior High School Department of Mipa on Biological Materials with Environmental Socio-Scientific Issues (ESSI) Alpahmi Aji Satria; Sulistyo Saputro; Sutarno Sutarno; Harjana Harjana
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6723

Abstract

This study aims to describe the critical thinking skills of students of class X MIPA SMA Negeri 1 Tiga Dihaji, SMA Negeri 1 Buay Sandang Aji, and SMA Negeri 2 Muaradua. This type of research is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. This research was carried out in class X Mathematics and Natural Sciences (N=124) students by working on the Essay test instrument for critical thinking skills on Environmental Socio-Scientific Issues (ESSI)-based biology material. The results showed that students' critical thinking skills were still very lacking, namely in the interpretation aspect 44.95% with very poor criteria, analysis aspect 40.12% with very poor criteria, 49.79% evaluation with very poor criteria, and 40.72% inference aspect with very poor criteria.

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