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Muhammad Ridwan
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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5,356 Documents
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Notary Legal Remedies as Inside Authorities Registration and Registration of Commanditaire Vennootschap through the Administration System of Business Agencies Masykur, Masykur; Yahya, Azhari; Dahlan, Dahlan
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i1.1651

Abstract

This study aims to explain the limits and responsibilities of the position carried out by the notary in registration of Commanditaire Vennootschap (CV) online through the business entity administration system. The research method used in this research is normative juridical using a statutory and conceptual approach. The collection of research materials is carried out by examining library materials or secondary data consisting of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. The results showed that the notary was only authorized and responsible for the creation of the deed of CV. Notary cannot receive power of attorney because it contradicts the UUJN which has been stipulated authority and responsibility attached to the position of a Notary. With the enactment of the Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia Number 17 of 2018. Registration of CV which was previously in the District Court is delegated to the Ministry of Law and Human Rights through the online system. The entire Notary is acting as an Authorized Officer not as an authorized official, there is a prosecution of an error in the registration process, then the Notary can indirectly be presented in the trial at the Court but it must be with the permission of the Notary Honorary Council. Thus the Notary can refuse to accept power over online CV registration via SABU, because in carrying out such registration a Notary must position himself as a person not as a public official. This is because it is not regulated in Law Number 30 of 2004 concerning the Position of Notary Public. 
Types of Directive Speech Acts in the Translation of Surah An-nisa’ Daulay, Pengabdi; Setia, Eddy; Lubis, Tasnim
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2189

Abstract

The objective of this study was to classify the type of directive speech in Surah An-Nisa translation. The definition and meaning of the directive speech act by Searle (1979) was applied in this study to identify the directive speech in Surah An-Nisa’ translation. The data source was the text of Al-Quran Mushaf Utsmani with its translation in Bahasa Indonesia from the Ministry of Religion of Indonesia. The qualitative method was applied in this study. The data of this research were utterances originating from the text of the Al-Quran and their translation. The directive speech acts in Surah An-Nisa' consists of 176 verses as the object of study. The data collection technique used was document study. The data were analyzed by using Miles Huberman data analysis. The study results showed that there were six types of directive speech acts in Surah An-Nisa’. They were (1) directive speech acts of commanding, (2) prohibiting, (3) advises, (4) asking, (5) persuading, and (6) allowing.
The Influence of Open Selection and Official Competence in Filling Primary High Leadership Positions on the Organizational Performance of Regional Apparatus in East Belitung Regency Mudiarsono Mudiarsono; Nana Sulaksana; Budi Muljana
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i2.1875

Abstract

The Merit System and the available options are applied in many Agencies, Institutions and Local Governments to get the best Human Resources. The objectives of this research was to ascertain the impact of open selection and competence on the performance of regional apparatus organizations in the East Belitung Regency. This study employs an explanatory approach with a quantitative approach, analyzing data using descriptive statistics and multiple linear regression. The findings indicated that open selection had a major impact on organizational performance in part. Meanwhile, integrity has a major effect on organizational success on a partial basis. Simultaneous effects of open selection and competence on organizational efficiency are also important.
An Analysis of Students Responses on Mathematics Learning Based on Google Classroom Tetty Natalia Sipayung; Imelda Imelda; Tatag Yuli Eko Siswono; Masriyah Masriyah
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i4.1433

Abstract

A teacher needs to observe student responses when learning takes place. During the Covid- 19 pandemic, it was to observe student responses when learning takes place online. However, efforts are still being made to determine student responses to online learning. Student responses is needed to determine the cognitive and affective development of student when learning take place. Therefore, a study was conducted on the analysis of student responses to mathematics learning. Mathematics learning applied in this study uses online learning, namely using a learning container, namely Google Classroom. This research ia a qualitative research which aims to analyze students’ responses to mathematics learning based on google classroom. This research involved subjects, namely students of class VII-C SMP Santo Yoseph Medan in the odd semester of the 2020/2021 Academic Year, totaling 32 people. The instrument used to analyze student responses was a questionnaire designed online in the form of a google form. The results of this study explain that student responses are positive towards google classroom-based mathematics learning. This is studied based on indicators of student responses.
Public Relations Management in Efforts to Improve School Image and Community Participation Daman Rasman Syarif Hidayat
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i2.2053

Abstract

Schools and communities are living environment that cannot be separated. A school is a place of learning, while the community environment is a place for the implications of the education and teaching process in schools. In this study, the types of case studies are qualitative. Interviews and literary studies, field observations, and documentation were used for data collection techniques in this study. In this study, the analysis coincided with data collection on the ground. The investigator reduces data obtained in the field by analyzing the data, sorting each information by focusing on research, and drawing conclusions in each direction. Triangulation techniques (sources and methods/technics), observations and member checks are applied to check the validity of the data used in this study. From this research, it can be seen that good public relations or public relations in educational institutions are public relations that can implement the goals, visions and missions that have been set in real terms. The concept and mission are not merely a slogan but are used as the basis for carrying out these public relations duties properly. To make it happen, the vision and mission of public relations in educational institutions need to be supported and the active role of various components in the educational institution, both principals, teachers including all members of the school or educational institution. Finally, so that positive public opinion towards an educational institution can be realized, the development of the vision and mission of public relations in educational institutions based on customer satisfaction can be used as a choice for the achievement of the expected goals.
Relationship of Environmental Sanitation with Stunting Events in School Children in the Work Area Air Beliti Kab Musi Rawas Ningsih, Yusria; Fajar, Nur Alam; Novrikasari, Novrikasari
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2343

Abstract

Environmental sanitation is closely related to nutritional problems. One of the indicators in assessing the degree of public health is the environment, hygiene and sanitation. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between environmental sanitation and the incidence of stunting in school children in the Air Beliti PKM Working Area, Musi Rawas Regency. Quantitative research method with cross-sectional design. The population in this study is elementary school age children in 2021 with a total of 200 people. The school's sampling technique was random sampling and the selection of school children was quata sampling of 40 children per class, the sample in this study was 162 students through a randomization process. This research design uses chi square through logistic regression test. Result: There is a significant relationship between environmental sanitation and the incidence of stunting (p=0.004). Conclusion: briefly explained the relationship between stunting and the environment, it is therefore recommended to the puskesmas to always provide socialization on the importance of maintaining and improving environmental sanitation such as waste disposal facilities, latrines and waste water disposal, as well as the importance of providing balanced food so that the development and growth of children is not disturbed and supported by good hygiene behavior of children and families.
Preservice Chemistry Teacher Perception toward Contextual Learning Implementation of OLEDs in Organic Chemistry Learning Septian Jauhariansyah; Oczhinvia Dwitasari; Ahmad Mudzakir; Tuszie Widhiyanti
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i1.1702

Abstract

This study aimed to explore chemistry pre-service teacher view toward implementation of contextual learning in Organic Chemistry. The context that was investigated about is Organic Light Emitting Diodes (OLEDs), which was a novel display technology that is being used for smartphone display. Seventeen pre-service chemistry teachers were interviewed about their knowledge about organic chemistry, conjugated double bond, OLEDs and their view about implementing OLEDs context in organic chemistry learning. Three groups of questions were asked to the pre-service chemistry teacher, most of them indicating lack knowledge about detail information of OLEDs even though they really appreciate if OLEDs was introduced in Organic Chemistry learning especially in conjugated double bond and nature-generated organic compound topics.  
The Development of Digital Teaching Materials: An Effort to Create Mathematics Learning Effectively at Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara in the New Normal Era Nasution, Ismail Saleh; Batubara, Ismail Hanif
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2224

Abstract

The process of learning conducted by lecturers in higher education currently obliges the student learning activities which are derived from the student centered learning (SCL) approach. This active learning must also be integrated with website-based IT information technology. Internet-based learning is a learning model that uses internet and web-based technology in accessing learning materials and allows learning interactions between fellow students or with lecturers anywhere and anytime.  On this origin, this research intends to develop digital teaching materials that can be accessed by students at any time because they are integrated with Android. This research uses development research (r&d) methods. In this research, the phases taken are: 1) designing digital teaching materials, validating design experts and material experts. The outcomes proved that the design for developing internet-based teaching materials was carried out in three phases, that is the needs analysis phase (PDP UMSU 2020), the design phase, and the development and implementation phase.  In the design phase, expert validation is carried out. The outcomes of the validation of the material content experts are in good qualification (88%), the outcomes of the validation of the learning design experts are in good qualifications (80%). Thus, it can be concluded that internet-based teaching materials are effective for improving student learning outcomes at the Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan (FKIP) UMSU during the new normal period after the Covid 19 pandemic.
Maximizing Mudharabah Savings and Mudharabah Deposits against Mudharabah Financing Sharia of Commercial Bank Prianda Pebri; Surya Bakti
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i2.1914

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to partially and simultaneously determine the effect of mudharabah savings and mudharabah deposits on mudharabah financing at Commercial Sharia Bank. It is quantitative reserach. The population in this study is the Statistics of Sharia Banks (SPS), which includes statistics on mudharabah savings, mudharabah deposits, and mudharabah financing for Sharia Commercial Banks from January 2015 to December 2019 which comes from the Statistics of Sharia Banks (SPS). This data is obtained from Financial Services Authority website with link www.ojk.go.id. which is published monthly. Data analysis is using multiple linear regression analysis. The results show as partially, it is only mudharabah savings have a positive and significant effect on mudharabah financing for Sharia Commercial Banks. While mudharabah deposits have no effect on the mudharabah financing of Sharia Commercial Banks. Furthermore, simultaneously the two independent variables, which are mudharabah savings and mudharabah deposits have a positive and significant effect on mudharabah financing for Sharia Commercial Banks.
Therapeutic Music Creation Based on Soundscape of North Sumatra as a Media for Relaxation amid the Covid-19 Pandemic Herna Hirza; Wiflihani Wiflihani; Ifwanul Hakim; Mukhlis Mukhlis; Suharyanto Suharyanto
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i4.1283

Abstract

One of the effects of the Covid-19 pandemic on humans is a disturbance in the psychological aspect. This study offers music therapy based on the soundscape of North Sumatra as an alternative to balance emotional turmoil amid the new life adaptation of the Covid-19 pandemic. Soundscape is defined as sound or sounds that come from nature (natural sound). The method used in this research is a qualitative approach. The data was collected through audio recording of soundscapes in various regions in North Sumatra, from mountains to coastal areas, which were later combined with sounds from traditional musical instruments to form a complete therapeutic music composition. The creation process includes pre-production and studio work which includes exploration, creation, editing, mixing, and mastering.

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