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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5,356 Documents
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Issue to the Legal Protection of the Use of the State Budget to Handling Covid-19 Idayanti, Soesi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i1.1733

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic, which impacted the health, social, and economic sectors as a non-natural disaster, led the President to make efforts to handle it with state financial policies by stipulating Perpu Number 1 of 2020. Budget misuse during the Covid-19 pandemic should be punishable by the death penalty because carried out when the state is facing a precarious situation; however, in Perpu No.1/2020, the Government grants immunity rights state budget managers. This legal immunity needs to be studied as a standard-issue regarding the state budget to overcome the Covid-19 pandemic. This study aims to examine the pandemic's impact on state finances and how Government policies are in dealing with the Covid-19 pandemic. This study used a normative juridical approach with data obtained from the literature, and the results were analyzed qualitatively. The results showed that the Covid-19 pandemic resulted in the Government changing the output of the use of the state budget aimed at dealing with the pandemic and restoring the country's economic condition due to the pandemic; the legal solution is to stipulate Perpu Number 1 of 2020, which was then approved by the DPR and became Law Number 2 2020. At the technical, operational level, the Government has also issued various policy regulations as a follow-up to Law Number 2 of 2020, which is used as an effort to deal with precarious situations as a result of the Covid-19 pandemic, such as fiscal policy stimulus, taxes, social assistance, and policies. Adjustment of regional finances. The problem that was considered urgent due to the Covid-19 pandemic led the Government to stimulate immunity in Law Number 2 of 2020. However, this immunity is given following the principle of good faith for users of state finances
Talent Acquisition Implementation with People Analytic Approach Atyoko Utomo; Dian Indiyati; Gadang Ramantoko
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i1.1584

Abstract

The current human resource (HR) fulfillment conditions in this company are still quite low. This can be seen from the percentage of HR fulfillment of approximately 60% of the total HR needs. The strategy of fulfilling human resources through the recruitment and selection process must be done quickly and optimally. The problem that arises is related to the optimization of the talent acquisition process carried out, so that the results obtained are in accordance with the target and have quality that meets the required. In this study, data analysis was used using the random forest method. The method is used to develop a model that can predict the pass level of participants in recruitment and selection quickly and precisely in accordance with the profile of each participant, and can provide insight on the projected achievement of individual performance on each participant if passed at the company, to assist management in making decisions about the participants accepted in the recruitment and selection process. The data population used is data on recruitment and selection participants in 2018. To carry out the process of predicting the graduation rate of prospective employees, data for prospective employees who register for the recruitment and selection process will be used with a total of 17,294 people. The analytical tool in this study uses a people analytic approach. The conclusion of this study is that making people analytics on the process of talent acquisition can be done using the Random Forest Classification method. This method aims to determine the class of each predicted data. Modeling has been made to predict performance achievements, but the performance of the model is still not showing the level of significance in accordance with the standard level of confidence, which is still below 0.05.
The Effect of Financial Report Quality and Human Resource Competence on the Implementation of SAKIP (Government Agencies Performance Accountability System) Indra Lestary Sukimon; Salju Salju; Suhardi M. Anwar
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2141

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the quality of financial reports and the competence of human resources on the implementation of SAKIP (Government Agencies Performance Accountability System). Because in addition to the Financial Reports, each Regional Apparatus is also required to compile a Performance Report. Performance Accountability of Government Agencies is an accountability report of a Regional Apparatus that reflects the success or failure of the vision, mission, in achieving the goals and targets or targets that have been set through the media of periodic accountability. In this regard, it is necessary to develop and implement an appropriate, clear, measurable and legitimate accountability system, which is contained in the Financial Statements. The research method is to use a quantitative research approach through interviews and distributing questionnaires to employees. The population and sample are Echelon III and IV officials in sub-districts throughout Palopo City, along with 100 financial management staff and financial operators. The data analysis method used in this research is multiple linear regression. The results show that the quality of financial reports and the competence of human resources are good, so the application of SAKIP must also be good. Vice versa, if the quality of financial reports and human resource competencies decreases, the application of SAKIP will also decrease.
Students' Politeness Strategies to Lecturers in Sending Messages through WhatsApp Veronika Unun Pratiwi; Atikah Anindyarini
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2402

Abstract

One of the issues that students face today is a lack of politeness in their language. Students' politeness is reflected in their attitudes when sending messages to lecturers. The objective of this study was to determine how polite students are when communicating with their lecturers through WhatsApp.  This study was conducted at a private university in Sukoharjo. The data was obtained from student texts in the lecturer's WhatsApp app. The data was analyzed using Brown and Levinson's (1987) FTA theory on politeness strategies. According to the findings of the study, some students were found sending messages without greeting the lecturers and instead conveying their intentions directly. FTAs are common, and students frequently threaten the lecturers' faces. The words used in a student's message can have an effect on the teacher's feelings and make the conversation appear informal. Students appear to be unaware of social distance, roles and status, and power dynamics when interacting with lecturers. Some students treat lecturers as equals, which comes across as rude and disrespectful. It is strongly suggested that this topic be expanded upon and discussed in a broader context and area for future research. More research could look at this issue from a different perspective.
Analysis of the Effect of Land and Building Tax Results on Regional Original Income and Economic Growth in the West Area, Central Kalimantan Province Alexandra Hukom; Dedi K. Mihing; Sunaryo Neneng; Johni Sonder
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2281

Abstract

Land and building tax for rural and urban areas (hereinafter called as PBB-P2 for Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan Perdesaan and Perkotaan) and fees for acquisition of land and building rights (hereinafter called as BPHTB for Bea Perolehan Hak atas Tanah dan Bangunan) turned into regional tax in 2014. The regulation for collecting PBB-P2 and BPHTB can be found in the act no. 28 of 2009. That regency manages PBB-P2 and BPHTB will positively contribute to the Local Own-Source Revenue and Regional Economic Growth. This study was conducted to analyze how the yield of PBB-P2 and BPHTB affects the local own-source revenue and regional economic growth in western region of central Kalimantan province. The method used to analize the data is quantitative method using Path Analysis. The result of this study showed that PBB-P2 and BPHTB have direct positive and significant effects toward the Local Own-Source Revenue and Local Economic Growth. The Local Own-Source Revenue directly has positive and significant effects on Local Economic Growth. PBB-P2 and BPHTB indirectly have positive and significant effects on the Local Economic Growth through Local Own-Source Revenue.
The Effect of Consumer Ethnocentrism on Purchasing Batik Products: Application of the Extended Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB) and Price Sensitivity Vigory Gloriman Manalu; Fauziyah Adzimatinur
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i4.1342

Abstract

The growing globalization of markets, the bilateral free trade agreements and the development of free trade zones have made the pattern of ethnocentrism of consumers a crucial concern for multinational corporations operating outside their domestic market. Although consumer ethnocentrism is a global phenomenon, there are differences, depending on the country studied, in the degree expressed by consumers. The purpose of this study was to explore the effect of consumer ethnocentrism on purchase intention of domestic batik products compared to imported Batik through TPB and to determine the variables of price sensitivity and attitude as mediation. Data collection was carried out through printed questionnaires using a purposive sampling approach. The questionnaire had collected 200 respondents. Further testing used the equation modelling (SEM) structure. The empirical results of SEM show that all the proposed hypotheses are accepted.
Developing Think Talk Write Strategy on Students’ English Literation Capability Anita Purba; Semaria Eva Elita Girsang
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i1.1764

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of developing Think Talk Write (TTW) Strategy in increasing literation capability of English text for 4th semester students of the 2019/2020 academic year of English Study Program, Education Faculty (FKIP) - Simalungun University (USI). The development of the TTW Strategy consists of three phases, namely Think, Talk and the Writing Phase. These three phases are the independent variables of the study, while the dependent variable is literation capability. The research was conducted for 30 students. The sampling technique used saturated sampling technique. The type of data used is primary data. Data were analysed using multiple linear regression analysis method. The results of the analysis show that the Think, Talk and Writing Phases have a positive and significant effect on increasing students’ literation capability in English text, both partially and simultaneously. Thus, it can be concluded that the development of the TTW Strategy has a positive and significant effect in improving students' literation capability.
Differences in the Effect of Small Sided Game and Drill Training Methods on Passing Accuracy and V02Max in Football Games in High School Students Muhammad Asrul; Tarsyad Nugraha; Indra Kasih
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i1.1627

Abstract

This study aims to determine the difference in the effect of small sided games and drill on passing accuracy and VO2Max in soccer games. This research is using experimental method. The sample in this study is 26 people, then divided into two groups using matching by fairing techniques. The results of this study, namely the first hypothesis obtained t-hit of 6.96 and t-table 1.78, then (6.96> 1.78) Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. The second hypothesis is obtained t-hit of 4.98 and t-table 1.78, then (4.98> 1.78) Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. The third hypothesis is obtained t-hit of 13.01 and t-table 1.78, then (13.01> 1.78) Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. The fourth hypothesis is obtained t-hit of 5.79 and t-table 1.78, then (5.79> 1.78) Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. The fifth hypothesis is obtained t-count 3.063 and t-table 1.71 (3.063> 1.71) and (0.005 <0.05) then Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. The sixth hypothesis is obtained t-count 3,971 and t-table 1,71 (3,063> 1,71) and (0,001 <0,05) then Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. The conclusion of this study is, There is a significant effect of the small sided games training method on improving passing accuracy. There is a significant effect of the drill training method on increasing passing accuracy. There is a significant effect of the small sided games training method on increasing VO2max. There is a significant effect of the drill training method on increasing VO2max. There is a significant difference in the effect of the small sided games training method with the drill on improving soccer passing accuracy. There is a significant difference in the effect of the small sided games training method and the drill training method on increasing VO2Max.
Strengthening Bumdes through Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty as the Defense of the Bumdes Business in Indonesia Post-Covid-19 Muhammad Amin Nasution; Zulkifli Musannip Efendi Siregar; Pristiyono Pristiyono
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2164

Abstract

This study aims to determine the direct effect of product quality and service quality variables on customer satisfaction which is moderated by customer loyalty as well as a source of internal strength for the Mekar Sari Village Business Unit in running its business, another goal that is expected from this research is the Mekar Sari Village Community Enterprise as a company owned by the village community, especially the managers. Bumdes Mekar Sari that product quality, service quality, customer satisfaction, and customer loyalty are important factors in marketing and become a benchmark for determining the success of a refill drinking water depot business. This research includes quantitative descriptive research, the sample in this study is a loyal customer of Bumdes Mekar Sari Selat Besar Village which has been a member for 1 year as many as 130 customers, the determination of the sample in this study applied purposive sampling. Collecting data in this study using primary data (questionnaire) which contains questions regarding the indicators of product quality, service quality, customer satisfaction, and customer loyalty variables. To solve the problems studied, data analysis techniques used path analysis with SPSS and AMOS applications. From the results of research and hypothesis testing, it was found that product quality has a direct effect on customer satisfaction, service quality has a direct effect on customer satisfaction, and customer satisfaction has a direct effect on customer loyalty. Product quality has an indirect effect on customer loyalty through customer satisfaction. Service quality has an indirect effect on customer loyalty through customer satisfaction.
The Effect of Profit Sharing Financing, TPF and Capital on Net Profit through Revenue Sharing on Buses Sugianto Sugianto; Yenni Samri Juliati Nst; Winda Anriani Siregar
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i2.1973

Abstract

This study aims to determine how much influence the financing for the results, DPK and capital on net income mediated by revenue sharing. The sample used in this study is data 10 BUS in annual form from 2014 to 2019, and the approach used uses a quantitative approach. This study uses 60 samples that are processed using panel data regression analysis method using the views 9 application. The results of the analysis show that this study produces a coefficient of determination (R-square) in structural model I, which is 96.1% of the variable for profit sharing, TPF, and capital affects profit sharing income in Islamic commercial banks, while 3.9% is explained by other variables. The result of the coefficient of determination (R-square) model II is 22.6%, the variable of profit sharing, TPF, capital and revenue sharing affects the net profit in Islamic commercial banks, while 77.4% is influenced by other variables. This study shows that the financing for the results, TPF, capital and revenue sharing have a simultaneous effect on net income with a significance level of 0.001 <0.05. From the results of the indirect effect significance test, it was found that there was no significant indirect effect of the profit sharing variable, TPF and capital on net income through revenue sharing as an intervening variable in Islamic commercial banks. Capital and profit sharing income affect net income in Islamic commercial banks while 77.4% is influenced by other variables.

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