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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5,356 Documents
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Efficiency of the Regional Revenue Agency's Services (Case Study at the Supiori Regency Taxpayer Supiority Service Number) Sri Handayani
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2377

Abstract

The efficacy of services has been established as the foundation for imaging for individuals in need of services. The link between the elements affecting palayanan's efficacy and the outcomes of public satisfaction has been shown adequately in earlier research. The objective of this study was to examine the Taxpayer Identification Number of Development Planning Agency at Sub-National Level of Supori Regency service quality in terms of elements that might impact service quality. The findings of this study suggest that the community is dissatisfied with the service provided by the Supiori Regency Taxpayer Identification Number, necessitating the implementation of different repair processes by both the head and workers. Additionally, the findings of this study support the need for additional research to demonstrate how efforts to oversee and assess human resources, service management, and infrastructure may result in future increases in community satisfaction with services in the Development Planning Agency at Sub-National Level Supiori Regency. The solution to the constraints encountered during the efficiency process at the Supiori Regency Development Planning Agency at Sub-National Level office is as follows: (a) the need to improve employee education with a high school diploma or equivalent to a Bachelor (S1) level of competence; (b) a focus on quick and uncomplicated services for the sake of community satisfaction; and (c) procurement of cutting-edge computer facilities.
Analysis of the Effect of Archive Arrangement, Infrastructure and Competency of Archive Officers on Work Effectiveness at the Office of Highways and Construction Development of North Sumatra Province Suyanto Suyanto; Rudi Salam Sinaga; Maksum Syahri Lubis
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2221

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the Effect of Archive Arrangement, Infrastructure and Competency of Archive Officers on Work Effectiveness at the Office of Highways and Construction Development of North Sumatra Province. This stud use quantitative approach. Based on the F test, it is known that the calculated F value is 3.342 and the F table value at 5% alpha is 2.86. Thus, the Fcount value (3.342) > F table (2.86) with a significance level of 0.030 < 0.05, meaning that together or simultaneously the variables of Archive Arrangement (X1), Infrastructure (X2) and Archives Officer Competence (X3) have a positive and significant effect on Work Effectiveness.The relationship between the arrangement of archives, infrastructure and the competence of archiving officers on the effectiveness of work in the Department of Highways and Construction of North Sumatra Province that the R Square value obtained is 0.218 or 21.8%. This shows the ability of the Archives Arrangement variable (X1), Infrastructure (X2) and Archive Officer Competence (X3) simultaneously or together to affect Work Effectiveness by 21.8%.
Legal Review of the Recognition of Outsidered Children Based on the Book of Civil Law Masitah Pohan
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i2.1911

Abstract

Legal review due to the recognition of out-of-wedlock children based on the Civil Code, where it is known that a child is a gift from God Almighty and if the child is born outside the marriage between a boy and a girl without acknowledgment by the parents, the child is not will have a legal relationship with his parents. This research is motivated by the importance of recognizing children born outside of marriage. The purpose of this study was to determine the legal consequences of an out-of-wedlock child if they received recognition from their parents, and to determine the impact on the outside child if they did not receive recognition. The research method used is normative legal research through literature study and using an analytical approach. Based on the results of the research, it is understood that children outside of marriage are children born outside of legal marriages, so with the recognition made by the parents, there will be a civil relationship between the child and the father and mother (Article 280 of the Civil Code). 
The Analysis of Quality Public Services in Samsat Tebing Tinggi Office, North Sumatra Province Syafruddin Ritonga; Isnaini Isnaini; Akhmad Ferdinand Siagian
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2109

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the Quality Public Services in Samsat Tebing Tinggi Office, North Sumatra Province. This research is a type of qualitative research. The result shows that the factors are the obstacles and advantages of the One-Stop Integrated Service System Efforts to Improve Public Services at the Tebing Tinggi Samsat Office, North Sumatra Province. That the Integrated Service Implementation Guidelines have been carried out optimally. However, in terms of: Facilities, there are still some obstacles, namely not yet available prayer room facilities, special parking spaces and still using public road facilities for cars and for public transportation motorbikes using a makeshift office yard and during the rainy season in December 2020 there was a 50 cm high flood which resulted in activities being stopped for 5 days. The existence of HR (human resources) in the ranks of Samsat, Bank SUMUT and the ranks of the Directorate of Traffic is very cooperative and cooperates with each other in providing services to taxpayers so that the obstacles faced are always mutual help and solid cooperation.
Analysis of Factors Affecting Taxpayer Compliance Paying Hotel Tax, Restaurant Tax and Entertainment Tax in Medan City Mahyuliza Mahyuliza; M. Fitri Rahmadana; Eko Wahyu Nugrahadi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i1.1639

Abstract

Regional tax revenue in Medan City as a source of financing has increased quite significantly, therefore local taxes remain the prima donna for financing regional expenditures in Medan City. For the Government of Medan City, although the fiscal capacity that comes from local revenue is still limited, local taxes still play an important role in increasing tax revenue in Medan City. Based on Law Number 28 Year 2011, hotel, restaurant and entertainment tax collection implements a self-assessment system so that taxpayer awareness is a very determining factor for taxpayer compliance in carrying out tax obligations and rights. This study aims 1) to analyze the effect of tax knowledge, service quality, tax audit on taxpayer awareness of paying hotel taxes, restaurant taxes and entertainment taxes in Medan City; 2) to analyze the effect of tax knowledge, service quality, tax inspection and taxpayer awareness on taxpayer compliance of paying hotel taxes, restaurant taxes and entertainment taxes in Medan City. The research method used is quantitative research methods. There are two sources of data used, namely primary data and secondary data obtained from the Medan City Revenue Service. The data collection method used was a questionnaire. Sampling was done by accidental sampling. The analytical tool used is descriptive analysis and path diagram analysis. The results of hypothesis testing carried out by path analysis show that 1) tax knowledge, service quality and tax audits have a positive effect on taxpayer awareness of paying hotel taxes, restaurant taxes and entertainment taxes in Medan City; 2) service quality and tax audits have no effect on taxpayer compliance paying hotel, restaurant and entertainment taxes in the city of Medan, while tax knowledge tax inspection and taxpayer awareness have a positive effect on taxpayer compliance paying hotel taxes, restaurant taxes and entertainment taxes in Medan city; because the amount of hotel tax revenue, restaurant tax and entertainment provide a high contribution to local taxes in Medan City.
The Effect of Using Guessing Game Media Themed Local Tourism on Students’ Achievement in Writing Narrative Text Daulay, Irma Khoirot; Hasugian, Kristina Br.
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i1.1734

Abstract

The research was conducted to discover the effect of using guessing game media themed local tourism on students’ achievement in writing narrative text. The research was conducted to the grade tenth students of SMA GKPI PAMEN. This research used experimental design. To collect the data 2 classes get involved. There are X-1 as the experimental class that taught by using the guessing game media and X-2 as the control class that taught using the conventional method. The students consist of 30 students. In experimental class, the mean score for the pre-test was 45,46 and the score of post-test was 81,4. In control class, the mean of pre-test score was 46,5 and the post-test was 73,06. The analysis of the t-test showed that tscore > ttable or 3,53 > 1,672 at the level of significance 0,05 with the degree of freedom (df) 58. The alternative hypothesisi (Ha) is accepted. It point out that using guessing media themed local tourism is effective in teaching writing narrative text for the tenth grade students of SMA GKPI PAMEN.
The Dependency of Supply Chain Management and Product Quality on Product Innovation Mochamad Yudha Febrianta; Muhammad Indra; Sri Widianesty
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2398

Abstract

One of the challenges faced by fashion MSMEs (Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises) in Bandung is the poor quality of their products. Product quality is one of the important aspects to consider while aiming for strengthening competitiveness and customer satisfaction. Therefore, the fashion MSMEs need to continuously improve their product quality to be better and more reliable in order to gain consumer’s trust and satisfaction. Supply chain management has been proven to affect product quality. On the other hand, product innovation is also needed to ensure continuous improvement in product quality. This study applied a quantitative method to analyze the direct and indirect influence of supply chain management on product quality. The indirect influence used product innovation as an intermediating variable. The data were collected by distributing questionnaires among fashion MSMEs in Bandung area and processed by using SmartPLS 3.2.8. The inner model, outer model and bootstrapping were produced in data processing to identify the root causes of the problem based on the phenomena raised in this study. The analysis results showed that supply chain management has significant effects on product quality. Product innovation as a mediating factor also significantly affects the relationship between supply chain management and product quality. This study contributes as references for fashion MSMEs to improve their product quality through supply chain management and product innovation to achieve competitive advantages and high customer satisfaction rates. 
How is the Income Disparity in the Context of North Sumatera Province: A Conceptual Framework Kesuma, Sinar Indra; Sirojuzilam, Sirojuzilam; Erlina, Erlina; Lubis, Suwardi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2252

Abstract

The dynamics of regional income has attracted the attention of practitioners, scholars and academics. A critical issue in development for the past and current decades is the disparity or inequality of income distribution among regions. The disparity of income distribution, in this case, refers to the convergence theory of the Solow-Swan model developed by Barro and Sala-i-Martin. Accordingly, the study will identify and analyse several prepositions. The contribution of this work for the next step will provide an additional wealth of knowledge in regional economics and regional development, especially with regard to the convergence of regional income disparities. This study also will contribute to the local governments to accelerate the convergence of income disparities in the Province of North Sumatera. Later, the authors' work will provide input to local governments on the variables that converge or diverge in the process of income disparity convergence so that recommendations can be taken based on the estimated study results.
Talent Performance Analysis Using People Analytics Approach Fahreza Nasril; Dian Indiyati; Gadang Ramantoko
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i1.1585

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to answer the research question "How is the prediction of Talent Performance in the following year with the application of People Analytics?" and knowing the description of employees who are potential talents, the resulting performance contributions, to the description of the development and retention efforts needed by Talent in order to be able to maintain their future performance and position as Talents compared to the previous People Analytics method using predictive analysis, namely prediction of Talent Performance in the year next. In this study, data analysis using the Multivariate Logistic Regression method is used to get the Prediction of the Performance of Talents who become the object of research in the form of individual performance quickly and precisely in accordance with the patterns drawn by individual Performance score data in previous years. And can provide insight regarding the projected strategies that need to be done to maintain the improvement of individual talent performance in the years of the assessment period. It also helps management in making decisions about the right Talent development program and determining which Talents are priorities. The population in this study were the talents of employees of PT. Angkasa Pura II (Persero) with a managerial level consisting of: Senior Leader, Middle Leader, and First Line Leader who has a Person Grade (PG) range of 13 to 21. The sample used is Middle Leader level talent with specified criteria and through a process data cleansing. The results of this study indicate that the variable that significantly affects the performance of the following year is the performance of the previous 2 years. Then prediction analysis can be done using these independent variables with the Multinomial Logistic Regression method, and to get prediction results with better accuracy can be done by the Random Forest method.
Analysis of Teacher Performance in the Mathematics Learning Process at SMP Negeri 2 Bilah Hulu Mulia Kurnia Sari; Sakinah Ubudiyah Siregar
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i1.1776

Abstract

This study aims to determine the performance of teachers in Junior High School 2 Bilah Hulu. This research uses descriptive research. The population of this study were 5 mathematics teachers at SMP Negeri 2 Bilah Hulu. Saturated sampling was used to take the sample, meaning that all members of the population were sampled. The data collection technique used a questionnaire with a Likert scale technique. The results of data analysis showed mastery of the material with an average of 86.4, the manifestation of creativity with an average of 80.2, utilization of teaching time with an average of 82.6, student understanding with an average of 83.6 and mastery of the class state with an average average 84.4. The overall results of the indicators get an average of 83.96 with good criteria.

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