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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5,356 Documents
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The Relation between the Characteristics of Parents and the Incidence of Stunting in Elementary School Children in the Working Area of the Air Beliti Health Center Dita Anggriani Lubis; Mohammad Zulkarnain; Rostika Flora; Risnawati Tanjung
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2215

Abstract

Stunting is a failure of growth and development experienced by children due to inadequate nutritional intake for a long time, recurrent infectious diseases, and inadequate psychosocial stimulation. The incidence of stunting is higher in rural areas than in urban areas. This study aims to analyze the relationship between maternal characteristics and the incidence of stunting in elementary school children in the Air Beliti Health Center working area. The study was conducted on elementary school children in the working area of the Air Beliti Health Center, Musi Rawas Regency. The design of this study used a cross-sectional design, with a total sample of 84 respondents who were taken randomly and met the inclusion criteria. Determination of stunting is based on anthropometric measurements, while the characteristics of parents are assessed using a questionnaire. Furthermore, the data were analyzed using Univariate, Bivariate, and Multivariate statistical tests. The results of anthropometric measurements showed that children who experienced stunting were 41 people, 48.8%. Based on the characteristics of the parents, it was found that 54.8% of fathers and 50% of mothers had low education, 65.5% of fathers and 75% of mothers worked as farmers, 58.3% of parents had low economic status, and 51.2% parents marry at a young age. There is a significant relationship between married age (p = 0.049), maternal education (0.029), and stunting incidence. Based on the multivariate test results, it was found that the most dominant factor related to the incidence of stunting was the age at marriage (p = 0.000; OR = 80.079). Parents who marry in their teens have a risk of 80,079 times having stunting children. Conclusion: adolescent marriage is associated with the incidence of stunting in elementary school children in the work area of the Air Beliti Health Center.
The Character Value Education Analysis in Pakpak Folklore on Indonesian Language Learning Ceing Suwarni; Rosliani Rosliani
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i4.1410

Abstract

The convenience provided by internet technology causes students to be lazy about reading books and prefer to access them through search engines. Students also care less about the environment. In addition, the negative impact caused is decreased student discipline. This study aims to describe the value of the folklore characters in the book "Pakpak Folklore". This type of research is descriptive using a case study design. The research procedure includes the preparation stage, the implementation stage, and the completion stage. Sources of research data are the book "Pakpak Folklore" and the results of interviews conducted by researchers with grade VI teachers. The data collection technique carried out consisted of observation, interviews, and documents. From the research results it is known that in the fairy tales contained in the book "Pakpak Folklore" contains 11.11% religious character values, 11.11% disciplinary character values, 16.67% hard work character values, 11.11% creative character values, 16.67% independent character values, 11.11% curiosity character values, 11.11% communicative character values, 11.11% peace loving character values, 5.56% social caring character values and 16.67% character values responsible. The conclusion of this research are (1) the character values found are 22 character values. (2) the purpose of teaching character values through Pakpak folklore is to develop the potential for the conscience, and affective of students, develop habits and behavior of students, and develop the ability of students to become disciplined, independent and creative humans.
Addition of Rodent Tuber Leaf Flour (Typhonium Flagelliforme) In Growth Period Peking Duck Andhika Putra; Tengku Gilang Pradana; Alfath Rusdi; Media Agus Kurniawan; Purwosiswoyo Purwosiswoyo
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2373

Abstract

Utilization of local resources to support livestock production in the research location includes rodent tuber leaves found in many areas palm plantations, which have good nutritional content, but have high crude fiber. This study aims to find out the effect of Rodent Tuber Leaf Flour on rations during peking duck growth. The research method used an experimental method with completely randomized design (CRD) consist of 4 treatments and 5 replications, where treatment P1 = control ration feed, P2 = treatment feed with 5% rodent tuber leaves, P3 = treatment feed with 10% leaves rodent tuber and P4 = treated feed with 15% rodent tuber leaves, parameters count was feed consumption, body weight gain and feed conversion. The results showed significant effect results on ration consumption, the results of body weight gain showed significant effect results and in feed conversion showed significant effect results. The conclusion is the addition of rodent tuber leaf flour to the rations of Peking ducks at the level of 10% in the ration increases ration consumption and body weight gain, and increases the efficiency of ration conversion.
Effectiveness of Modeling Learning Strategies to improve Student Learning Outcomes Sulasmi, Emilda
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i1.1694

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the learning process at SMP Negeri 14 Medan. This research uses qualitative research, with a case study approach of SMP Negeri 14 Medan. Data collection techniques used in this study were observation, interviews, focus group discussions and documentation and then analyzed descriptively with descriptive analysis model. The results obtained are that the modeling learning strategy has a good impact on improving student learning outcomes, by making several figures into models who practice certain materials in the learning process, so that learning to dance starts from opening, core activities to closing. The conclusion of this research is that the modeling learning strategy designed by SMP Negeri 14 Medan, the modeling learning strategy takes into account the interests of students, the learning outcomes taught with modeling learning strategies are higher than those taught with conventional learning strategies. 
Teacher Strategies in Learning during the Covid-19 Pandemic at Madrasah Ibdidaiyah Negeri (MIN) 2 Central Aceh Suwarno Suwarno; Muhammad Almi Hidayat; Siti Zumrotul Nikmah; Rahmah Nurfitriani; Ramadan Ramadan
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2114

Abstract

Coronavirus (covid-19) has changed the life of various sectors, including the education sector. Since March 2020 education in Indonesia has implemented Distance Learning (PJJ), starting from Kindergarten (TK) to Higher Education levels. Distance learning which is carried out online and offline has caused many problems, because it is a new learning in Indonesia, especially in Indonesia. low level such as Elementary School/Madrasah Ibdidaiyah. One of them is how to convey lessons during the Covid-19 period. In this study, the authors wanted to know the strategies of MIN 2 Aceh Tengah teachers in learning during the covid-19 period. The research approach used in this study is a qualitative research type. The research location is in MIN 2 Central Aceh from November 16, 2020, to January 8, 2021. Data collection is carried out using observation and interviews, the observations of the researchers are carried out by observing the teacher's activities in learning, while the researcher interviews are conducted to obtain comprehensive information about the teacher's strategies in motivating children's learning during the covid-19 period. Data analysis techniques include interview transcripts, data reduction, analysis, data interpretation, and triangulation. From the results of data analysis, conclusions can then be drawn. The results showed that in the low class the strategy used by grade 1 and grade 2 teachers at MIN 2 Aceh Tengah was by making small classes, and learning was carried out by home visits, while grades 3 to 6 were carried out face-to-face in a rotating system. The strategies used by the teacher include direct, expository, cooperative, and contextual learning.
Impact of Farmforestry on Socio-Economic Condition of Farming Communities in District Mardan, Pakistan Kamran Khan; Sami Ullah; Asad Ullah; Salman Khan; M. Yoserizal Saragih
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i4.1276

Abstract

The present study was carried out to find out the socio-economic impacts of farm forestry on tree farmers in district Mardan. Survey was conducted in four villages and the farmers were asked directly at their farms through a well structure questionnaire. Most of the respondents were literate with large family size. Average farm size was found to be 9.43 acres. 15% of the respondents were self-cultivator while 85% were tenant. In the study area 13700 trees of different species have been planted on an average of 249 trees per farm. 66% farmers were interested to plant more trees on their farm in future, while 34% were found uninterested. It was noted that 7015 tress were sold at an average of 127 trees per farm during last five years and Rs 1903000 were earned from sale of trees. Fifty eight percent of the respondents were found agree and 23% disagree when they were asked whether they were socio-economically uplifted or not. 76% of respondents grow trees for sale and remaining 24% grow trees for domestic purpose. 11% of respondents purchased fuel wood during the last 10 years and the remaining 89% did not.  14% of the respondents purchased timber during last ten years while 86% did not. Those respondents who were found agree earned two types more income.
Implementation of Complete Systematic Land Registration Program in the City or District Of Ex-Residency Besuki (Study on the Implementation of Complete Systematic Land Registration Program in 2017 until 2019) Faqih Sunni S.; Tunggul Anshari SN.; Supriyadi Supriyadi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i2.1904

Abstract

Land has a very important role important in human life, because land is always closely related to the scope of everyday society, whether it is used for housing, farming, or conducting business activities. The existence of land has a dual function, namely as a capital asset and social asset. Therefore, to provide comfort and security to the owners and rulers of a field of land, legal land registration is very important to be carried out by the community. Thus, to make it easier for the community to obtain legal certainty, the ATR / BPN (Agrarian and Spatial Planning / National Land Agency) Institution established a program called Complete Systematic Land Registration (PTSL) which is carried out simultaneously throughout Indonesia. This study will discuss how the implementation of the Complete Systematic Land Registration Program (PTSL) in 4 (four) Ex-Residency Besuki Districts. By using an empirical juridical approach to study the applicable legal provisions and what happens in the reality of society, then it is analyzed using SWOT analysis and the effectiveness theory approach according to Soerjono Soekanto, who argues that the effectiveness of a law is determined by 5 factors, namely, law enforcers (those who apply the law) means and facilities that support law enforcement, society, and community culture. Data collection techniques used interviews and documentation. The results showed that the implementation of PTSL in 4 (four) Districts of the Former Residency of Besuki was effective in terms of law factors and facilities and infrastructure that support law enforcement. The implementation of PTSL in 4 (four) Ex-Besuki Districts was less effective in terms of Law Enforcement Factors, Community Factors, and Cultural Factors.
Contribution of ICT Literacy and Teachers Work Ethic on the Quality of Distance Education in State Junior High Schools of Sukoharjo Sub-District Darus Rohman; Sutama Sutama; Darsinah Darsinah
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2260

Abstract

The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of ICT literacy and teacher work ethic on the quality of distance education in Sukoharjo Sub-District state senior high schools. The sample included 200 teachers from state junior high schools in Sukoharjo Sub-District. A questionnaire is used to collect data. Multiple linear regression analysis was used to analyze the data in this study. Previously, validity tests, reliability tests, and classical assumption tests were used to analyze data. The findings indicated that: 1) Information and communication tachnology literacy contributed considerably to the quality of remote education. This is evident from the T test result of 4,401, p of 0.000 0.05. 2) The work ethos of teachers has a substantial beneficial effect on the quality of distance education. This is established using the T test of 3,486, with a p value of 0.0010.05. Advice based on the findings of this study may be utilized as a guideline for teachers' ICT skills training, as well as a critical foundation for the methodical construction, enhancement, and sustainability of distance education.
The Change of Identity of the Javanese Deli through a Marriage Ceremony Leylia Khairani
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i4.1466

Abstract

The change in identity of the Javanese Deli was the result of a long historical journey consisting of several phases. The process of change was influenced by social interactions and processes that took place from the social conditions of the hometown, the migration to the plantations in Deli, to the outside of the plantation. The purpose of this research is how cultural identities are formed, constructed based on certain processes related to the history, context, and creativity of certain cultural actors to maintain their culture. The result of this research is that the culture of the Javanese Deli undergoes a process that is continuously being formed and changed. From this, it shows that the identity of the Deli Javanese is very much influenced by the changing situation and conditions compared to when they were in Java.
The Concept of Marketplace Marketing Strategy as Application of Marketing 4.0 Dwi Yuda Syaputra
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2414

Abstract

The development of the digital world, such as in the era of marketing 4.0, has found ways to make it easier for business people to sell their products. One of them is through online media or e-commerce. E-commerce acts as a complex sales medium which consists of sales, purchasing, payment, and online management activities. One of them is contained in a system that has been made in such a way as in the market. The research method used is to conduct a direct analysis of the Tokopedia.com marketplace through the website https://www.similarweb.com and through the analysis of the 5A framework approach to the application of marketing 4.0 as research indicators. The marketing strategy applied in the Marketing 4.0 era is a strategy that adapts to digital technology and current customer behavior. Networks on the internet are interconnected.

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