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Heri Dwi Santoso
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Jurnal Surya Masyarakat
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
ISSN : 26230364     EISSN : 26230569     DOI : https://doi.org/10.26714/jsm
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Health, Social, Engineering,
Religion Humanities Engineering Environmental Science Public Health
Publikasi Jurnal Surya Masyarat ini bertujuan untuk mendiseminasikan pemikiran-pemikiran konseptual ataupun gagasan-gagasan dan hasil-hasil penelitian yang telah didapat di bidang pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Fokus jurnal ini adalah pada permasalahan-permasalahan utama dalam pengembangan ilmu dalam bidang pengabdian kepada masyarakat, antara lain: Layanan kepada Masyarakat dan Ketahanan Pangan; Pelatihan, Pemasaran, Teknologi Tepat Guna, dan Desain; Penguatan Masyarakat dan Akses Sosial; Kuliah Kerja Nyata; Wilayah Perbatasan dan Daerah Tertinggal; Pendidikan untuk Pengembangan yang berkelanjutan.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 233 Documents
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Penguatan Kapasitas KKG PAUD melalui Pelatihan Berjenjang dan Mentoring Instruktur Lokal Berbasis Media Berkelanjutan di Gugus V Loa Janan Cisyulia Octavia; Andi Farid Hidayanto; Dian Dwi Nur Rahmah
Jurnal Surya Masyarakat Vol 8, No 2 (2026): Mei 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jsm.8.2.2026.339-349

Abstract

The sustainability of early childhood teacher empowerment programs is often hindered by dependence on external facilitators. Building on the success of the first training phase, which developed educational media using local materials at TK Bina Anaprasa Melati, the second phase of this community service program was designed to ensure the dissemination and continuity of innovation through a Tiered Training and Local Instructor Mentoring model. This empowerment initiative employed a Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach, a participatory method that links reflection and action for community empowerment, by applying the Gradual Release of Responsibility (GRR) framework. GRR gradually shifted the facilitator’s role from the external team to two selected local instructor candidates. The program involved 21 new early childhood teachers from Cluster V Loa Janan and was conducted at TK A’Sidiq. Data were collected through participatory observation, 360° feedback questionnaires (comprehensive multi-source performance evaluation), interviews, and document analysis. Results indicated a significant improvement in the pedagogical competence of instructor candidates (teaching ability scores increased from 3.2 to 4.5). Training participants expressed highly positive responses (satisfaction score of 4.7/5), and 95% successfully created 3D murals and creative fence dolls. The establishment of an internal replication mechanism, including follow-up training action plans and a sustainable learning media working group, served as a strong indicator of program sustainability. This model proved effective in building community capacity and fostering independence in educational innovation rooted in local wisdom.
Penerapan Teknologi Robotic Ship Fishery untuk Pemberdayaan Nelayan Desa Surodadi Kabupaten Demak Supari Supari; Aria Hendrawan; Purwanto Purwanto
Jurnal Surya Masyarakat Vol 8, No 2 (2026): Mei 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jsm.8.2.2026.251-258

Abstract

Traditional fishermen in Surodadi Village face productivity constraints due to their reliance on conventional fishing gear and the lack of post-harvest facilities. This community service program offers a solution through the planned implementation of Internet of Things (IoT)-based Robotic Ship Fishery (RSF) technology and the construction of cold storage infrastructure. The implementation method uses the Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) approach, encompassing socialization, technical and managerial training, and hardware engineering, and involves 20 fishermen as target partners. The results indicate that the RSF prototypes are currently undergoing functional laboratory testing, while the construction of the 100 kg capacity cold storage is in the physical development phase. This intervention has significantly improved human resource cognitive capacity, with posttest evaluations showing that 100% of partners (20 people) understand the function of navigation technology for fuel efficiency and 93.3% (19 people) understand cold chain management. It is concluded that the program has successfully established a foundation for human resource readiness and a paradigm shift toward modern, independent fishery businesses. However, the real economic impacts will require monitoring following full implementation of the technology.
Sinergi BUMDes dan Home Industry dalam Pengolahan Singkong Gajah menjadi Tepung Mocaf: Solusi Inovatif untuk Kemandirian Ekonomi Desa Sungai Bawang Adnan Putra Pratama; Ahmad Zamroni; Andi Lisnawati
Jurnal Surya Masyarakat Vol 8, No 1 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jsm.8.1.2025.169-177

Abstract

Sungai Bawang Village is one of the villages with promising potential in the agricultural sector, particularly for giant cassava commodities. At the same time, the Sungai Bawang Village-Owned Enterprise (BUMDes) has not yet established an agricultural product processing unit. Therefore, the concept of combining BUMDes with home industry development emerges as a model to enhance the local economy by processing giant cassava into modified cassava flour (MOCAF). MOCAF is a value-added product derived from cassava through a fermentation process, offering health benefits as well as high economic value. The methods employed in this community empowerment partnership program include observation and planning, socialization, training, technology implementation, and ongoing mentoring and evaluation. The outcomes of the program include improved community capacity in processing cassava into MOCAF, the adoption of appropriate technology, and increased knowledge of the procedures for obtaining food product legality certifications. Prior to the program, the community had little awareness of the potential of cassava as a raw material for MOCAF production. Now, they possess a better understanding of the production process, the health benefits, and the economic opportunities for development through BUMDes–home industry collaboration. This program is expected to further enhance community knowledge in agricultural product processing. BUMDes can take an active role, in accordance with its function, as an instrument for strengthening the village economy by developing a community-based home industry model as one of its business units to stimulate economic activities within the village.
Farmakoedukasi Literasi Kesehatan Mental dan NAPZA untuk Siswa SMA/SMK Aminah Dalimunthe; Khairunnisa Khairunnisa; Lisda Rimayani Nasution; Chemayanti Surbakti
Jurnal Surya Masyarakat Vol 8, No 1 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jsm.8.1.2025.84-89

Abstract

Global data shows that one in seven children aged 10-19 experiences mental health disorders. In Indonesia, one in three adolescents (34.9%), equivalent to 15.5 million Indonesian adolescents, experiences at least one mental health issue per year. Mental health disorders are often associated with the use of NAPZA (Narcotics, Psychotropics, and Addictive Substances). This activity aims to enhance the knowledge and awareness of  9th state vocational high school  students about mental health and NAPZA. The community service activities involve socialization and education on mental health and NAPZA abuse, training using Positive bottle and an unspoken word book, and training with "Serene"  application (Self-care, Emotional Resilience, and Empowerment Network for Everyone) as a tool for education and consultation for the students of of  9th state vocational school students Medan. The community service activity successfully improved the understanding of  9th state vocational school students about mental health and the dangers of NAPZA. Education through lectures, demonstrations, and the Serene application showed positive impacts, with students' knowledge increasing from 40% to 60%. The Serene application was considered user-friendly and received positive feedback, supporting students' awareness of the importance of maintaining mental health and preventing NAPZA abuse.
Peningkatan Kompetensi Penyusunan Dokumen Petty Cash dalam Mempersiapkan Uji Kompetensi Keahlian pada Siswa SMK Muhammadiyah Adiwerna Fitri Amaliyah; Dewi Kartika; Aryanto Aryanto
Jurnal Surya Masyarakat Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Mei 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jsm.7.2.2025.323-328

Abstract

Petty cash is one of the important aspects of daily financial management. Proper cash management will help companies in handling routine expenses that are urgent and of relatively small value. The problem that occurs at SMK Muhammadiyah Adiwerna is that students do not understand about the recording of petty cash, especially the difference in the imprest method and fluctuations because in the independent curriculum the petty cash material is getting less and less and usually the cases given to students are in the form of the imprest method only. The implementation method is divided into three stages, namely identifying problems, implementing activities, and evaluating results. In the first stage, the PKM team conducted a survey and interview with the Head of SMK Muhammadiyah Adiwerna. The second stage, namely the implementation of activities, is carried out by giving lectures, tutorials and discussions. The final stage is evaluation, carried out by providing pretest and posttest to all PKM participants. Based on the results of the presentation of the material delivered by the lecturer team about recording petty cash documents using the impression and fluctuation method, it gave results, namely all participants were able to follow the flow of material guided by the lecturer team and could do the practice of compiling journals into cash payment journals and petty cash books well. The training that has been carried out shows that there is an improvement in students' skills about recording petty cash documents using the imprest and fluctuation method method for students of SMK Muhammdiyah Adiwerna Tegal to prepare to take the Expertise Competency Test.
Upaya Peningkatan Kualitas Pelayanan Publik di Kelurahan Wonorejo Kecamatan Gondangrejo Kabupaten Karanganyar Joko Kismanto; Agustina Pujilestari; Sely Aprianda Syah Putri; Sufina Pintu; Muhammad Husin Nur Muzakki
Jurnal Surya Masyarakat Vol 8, No 2 (2026): Mei 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jsm.8.2.2026.301-308

Abstract

At the village level, the quality of public services is often the most immediate indicator for the community to assess whether the government serves citizens’ needs or merely functions as an administrative institution. When services are delivered slowly, unclearly, and without responsiveness, people will immediately perceive weaknesses in government governance. On the other hand, when village officials provide well-organized, easy-to-understand, and responsive services, public services can function not only as a means of resolving administrative matters but also as a medium for strengthening public trust in the village government. Based on this perspective, this community service activity was conducted to enhance the understanding of Wonorejo Village officials regarding Minimum Service Standards for Villages and their relevance to daily public service practices. The activity began with field observations and was followed by face-to-face counseling sessions for village government officials. The results demonstrated an improvement in participants’ understanding after the counseling activities were conducted. These findings indicate that strengthening village officials’ knowledge regarding village service standards can serve as an important foundation for improving the quality of public services within village governance.
Optimalisasi Sereh Wangi dan Daun Sirsak sebagai Pestisida Nabati pada Pencegahan Spodoptera litura di Kabupaten Gayo Lues Arisna Fauzia; Cut Mulyani; Amalia Nazila
Jurnal Surya Masyarakat Vol 8, No 1 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jsm.8.1.2025.213-219

Abstract

Cymbopogon nardus and Annona muricata leaf extracts contain active compounds that can be used as botanical pesticides. The use of these botanical pesticides is one step in effective integrated pest management to support sustainable food security. In fact, these plant pests can disrupt the productivity of farmers' and communities' crops. The most common pest that disrupts plant reproduction is the armyworm (Spodoptera litura). This caterpillar, a major enemy, eats many crops, including secondary crops. These crops include vegetables, corn, and so on. There are quite environmentally friendly strategies for controlling armyworms using botanical pesticides. Gayo Lues Regency, which has many types of cultivated plants, often faces problems with this pest. The urgency is because in some areas the use of chemical pesticides on crops in Gayo Lues Regency still uncontrolled. The aims of community service with (KKN) are to create organic farming by utilizing integrated pest management in the form of botanical pesticides as a form of sustainable agriculture. This pesticide was formulated using Cymbopogon nardus mixed Annona muricata leaf leaves. This community service activity was successfully implemented involved the community and village officials. Residents' enthusiasm was also quite high, as evidenced by active participant engagement and discussion sessions. Post-test results also showed an increase the average score for each component, which was 30,10%. Demonstrated of botanical pesticides can accelerate community understanding in the field.
Pendampingan Posyandu Mawar Putih 5 di Dusun Pabelan 4 melalui Pengelolaan Media Sosial dalam Upaya Pencegahan Stunting Nurul Hidayah; Ihsan Taufiqurohman; Azis Maulana; Muhammad Isa Aliyudin; Aji Setyawan
Jurnal Surya Masyarakat Vol 8, No 1 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jsm.8.1.2025.119-128

Abstract

Stunting is a disorder of growth and development in children due to long-term malnutrition. In Pabelan Hamlet 4 there are 9 children and 1 is suffering from malnutrition which results in stunted growth and development. One of the initiatives implemented in Pabelan 4 Hamlet is the monthly Supplementary Food Provision (SFP) program. However, this step has not been effective. Therefore, a more holistic approach is needed to address this problem comprehensively. This condition is the background for the KKN PPMT X team to provide assistance to the Mawar Putih 5 integrated health service post in Pabelan 4 Hamlet through social media management in an effort to prevent stunting. The implementation method of KKN PPMT X uses a socialization approach on social media management, training in creating accounts, videos, and posters using artificial intelligence technology, as well as assistance and evaluation in the form of checking and monitoring social media accounts. The results of the mentoring and evaluation showed that the schedule and management for uploading video content and posters uploaded on social media had begun to be structured, and there was an increase in the number of visits to the Mawar Putih 5 integrated health post from 60% to 100%. KKN PPMT X proved that with an approach through social media, Mawar Putih 5 integrated health service post was able to reduce stunting rates in Pabelan 4 Hamlet by providing interesting content for education in the wider community.
Bersama Lawan Demam Berdarah Dengue: Edukasi dan Aksi Pencegahan DBD di Kabupaten Aceh Besar Farrah Fahdhienie; Tiara Mairani; Irma Hamisah; Fahrisal Akbar
Jurnal Surya Masyarakat Vol 8, No 1 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jsm.8.1.2025.90-98

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a public health problem that remains a threat, especially in tropical regions like Indonesia. Miruek Lamreudeup Village is an area at high risk of dengue fever transmission due to the environment that supports the breeding of the Aedes aegypti mosquito. This community service activity aims to increase public knowledge and awareness through education and concrete actions to prevent dengue fever. The implementation method includes counseling, distribution of abate powder, and distribution of dengue prevention pocket books to 45 participants consisting of heads of families, housewives, and youth. Evaluation was carried out with a pre-test and post-test using a multiple-choice questionnaire. The pre-test results showed that all participants (100%) were in the low knowledge category. After the education, there was a significant increase, with 80% of participants reaching the high knowledge category and 20% the moderate category. In addition to increasing knowledge, this activity also stimulated active community participation in discussions and direct implementation of mosquito larvae control in their respective homes. This activity has proven effective in increasing public awareness and understanding of dengue fever prevention. The suggested follow-up plan includes the formation of jumantik cadres, post-activity monitoring, and collaboration with village governments and health centers to create sustainable prevention efforts.
Improving Knowledge and Skills in Healthy Agro-Marine Food Processing among Indonesian Immigrant Communities in Malaysia Muhammad Yusuf; Eny Winaryati; Budi Santosa; Hardiwinoto Hardiwinoto; Edy Purwanto; Andwiani Sinarasri; Nurrahman Nurrahman; Yunan Kholifatuddin Sya’di; Masrukhi Masrukhi; Siti Zaharah Rosli
Jurnal Surya Masyarakat Vol 8, No 2 (2026): Mei 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jsm.8.2.2026.350-357

Abstract

Fish and other agro-marine products are important sources of high-quality protein, essential amino acids, omega-3 fatty acids, vitamins, and minerals. However, immigrant communities may experience changes in dietary habits due to limited access to familiar food ingredients, affordability issues, and adaptation to new food environments. This community service program aimed to improve nutritional literacy and practical skills in healthy agro-marine food processing among Indonesian immigrant communities in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. The program was conducted in June 2024 through collaboration among Management and Science University, Universiti Muhammadiyah Malaysia, the Muhammadiyah Special Branch (PCIM) of Malaysia in Kuala Lumpur, and the community service team. The activity involved 20 participants and was implemented through five stages: socialization, practical training, technology application, evaluation assistance, and sustainability planning. Program outputs included nutrition education on fish consumption, demonstrations of healthier processing methods such as steaming, boiling, and grilling, introduction of fish-product diversification, utilization of agro-marine by-products, a processing guidebook, and digital learning materials. Evaluation through observation, discussion, and participant feedback indicated that the program helped participants understand the nutritional value of fish and recognize healthier and more economically productive processing alternatives. Continuous mentoring is recommended to strengthen long-term dietary improvement and community-based entrepreneurship.

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